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7/27/2019 Omilo Newsletter March 2010
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www.omilo.com
Greek Language and Culture
March 2010 Omilo Newsletter
Dear readers!
Hope you are all well and still interested in learning about Greece! Although the international
media has been so negative about Greece the last 3-4 months, we are happy there are still so many
people interested in the Greek Language, the Greek culture, the Greek people, and wishing Greecewill soon stand on his own feet again!
We, at OMILO, are also optimistic and believe this crisis is an opportunity for the country to get
stronger and better. Yes, we can!
The OMILO-team is now preparing the various intensive courses in Athens, Nafplion, Andros
and Syros. Time flies, Easter is already there, and then the summer follows! If you were dreaming
to book a course in Andros or the 28/8-10/9 period in Syros, do not wait too long, since places are
already limited.
(photo: walk around Nafplion in spring)We are looking forward to a nice and sunny spring and
summer. We already had a very warm winter this year witha lot of sun, which makes it easier to be in a good mood
and enjoy every day
However, Athens also had some very cloudy days, with
orange skies, full with red Sahara-sand! Fortunately the
clear, blue skies always appeared quickly after that.
In Greece, many changes are happening the last
months, too many to mention them all.
In this Newsletter we will write about :
1. New laws to fight the financial crisis
2. Strikes : also immigrants strike
3. Olympic and Aegean airlines merge
4. A new Greek movie : Gold dust
5. Happy Easter!
1. NEW LAWS TO FIGHT THE FINANCIAL CRISIS
Prime Minister George Papandreou announced that his PASOK party has to take drastic measures to
regain the confidence of its euro zone partners and creditors. The new tax bill aims at helpingGreece collect an additional 5 billion euros in 2010.
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TAX SCALE AND BRACKETS
2009 tax law New tax laws
Income brackets Tax rates Income brackets Tax rate
0-12.000 0% 0-12.000 0%
12.001-30.000 25% 12.001-16.000 18%
30.001-75.000 35% 16.001-22.000 24%
Above 75.000 40% 22.001-26.000 26%26.001-32.000 32%
32.001-40.000 36%
40.001-60.000 38%
Above 60.000 40%
Other measures to collect 2,5 billion euros, include hikes to VAT and income taxes, as well as extra
taxes for high-income groups, large property owners and offshore firms.
In the public sector, there will be 30% reductions in the Christmas-, Easter- and summer holidaybonuses for civil servants, which amount to a 60% cut in the so-called 14th monthly.
The latter also explains why the last decades so many Greeks were trying with all means to obtain
a job in the public sector, and why the public sector is now organizing weekly strikes!
Extra taxes - PAY CUTS AND TAX HIKES
+2 % VAT hike, from 19% to 21%
+1% VAT hike, from 9% to 10% on food,
electricity, water, as well as
hotel, coffeeshop andrestaurant bills
10% Luxury tax on items such as leather goods,
jewellery, carpets, yachts etc.
1% Special levy on earnings over 100.000 euros.
45% Income tax on earnings above 100,000 euros.
2% Special levy on real-estate property above
5 million euros
15% Tax on all properties owned by off-shore companies
30% Cuts in public sector salary bonuses and
freeze on state pensions.12% Cut in auxiliary public sector benefits
Steep rise in fuel tax
On top of the measures above, all sectors using fuel will be
hard hit . The unleaded gasoline rose this month by 0,15
euros per liter.
Maybe Greeks will start using public transportation more, if
the transportation does not strike of course!(photo: Feb. 2010. Cars waiting in line for a petrol station, the day before a strike wasannounced.)
2. ALSO IMMIGRANTS STRIKE
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Every year Athens has hundreds of strikes..nothing really changed this year! The foreign
press might think the strikes are related to the present crisis, but honestly, there are not more strikes
than any other year! It seems to be a national sport and Greeks are very used to the fact that every
year the schools strike for several days, the public transport does not operate, the airport is closed
down, the gas-stations are out of gasoline, the port authorities do not work, the farmers block the
roads, the post offices are out of service, etcetc. Crisis or no crisis, these strikes are happening
every year, but every year for a different reason!But one strike was different this year!
A group of Greek and human rights advocates organized on March 1st Greeces first immigrant
strike titled A day without us. They advised immigrants around the country not to spend money
on March 1, not even on bread or cigarettes. They were also encouraged to boycott public transport.
The organizers wanted to show the importance of immigrants in Greece. Immigrants make up 10
percent of the population. They help economic growth as consumers and employees. Research
published in 2007 showed that if immigrants would leave the country, most of their jobs would go
unfilled by Greek-born workers. The majority of immigrants in Greece are employed in agriculture,
domestic work and the service sector. The Gross domestic product would drop by four percentage
points if all immigrants were suddenly to disappear.We believe from next year also this strike will be on the list of yearly strikes .
3. OLYMPIC AIR AND AEGEAN AIRLINES MERGE.
For all you that booked already a flight ticket with Olympic or Aegean, do not be surprised when
your flight will get a different name or number in some months..
Greeces two biggest air carriers, privatized Olympic Air and Aegean
Airlines announced an agreement to join together to withstand the
economic crisis and tougher competition.
The Olympic Air shareholder, Marfin Investment Group, and
Aegeans main shareholder have agreed to create an airline servicing106 domestic and international routes, employing 5,850 staff and
operating a fleet of 64 planes. The new companys name will be
Olympic Air, better known internationally. The airlines stated that
there will be no threat to competition. Sources said layoffs as a result of the merger are not expected
to exceed 300.
4. GOLD DUST ( Chrysoskoni )
The difficulty to make choices..
At this moment playing in Greek cinemas.Gold dust is a drama, produced by Margarita
Manda, awarded with the Audience Prize at the 2009 Panorama of European Cinema in Athens.The story is about Athens and its transformation from a small European city to a bustling capital,
with all the problems that come with it.
The main characters are three middle-aged siblings, whose parents have died and who must now
decide what to do with the family home. Alexis, the realist, wants to sell up, split the cash and move
on. Anna is the romantic who cannot stand the idea of the home being turned into an apartment
block. Amalia cannot make up her mind: she had a difficult life and cannot handle the pressure of
having to make a decision again.
The film is about the true nature of their relationship, but also about how each of them copes with
choosing between things that are dear to them and the need to make a new start.
An allegory to the choices that have made Athens what it is today: for
better or for worse.Actually, this theme is also the discussion going on between many Greeks about the future of
Greece. The opinions about What should happen with Greece? are very diverse and very much
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related to history, nationalistic feelings, different mentality and cultural heritage. The difficulty to
choose in a changing world.
Which choice Greece should make? Feel free to write us your ideas!
5. HAPPY EASTER
The OMILO-team is getting ready for the intensive Easter course in Nafplion.
This year, Easter will be on the same date as Easter in your countries : April 4thIt is a very early Easter this year, and slowly slowly (siga-siga) the country starts preparing itself for
the biggest national holiday and celebration
Easter is actually announced from Katheri Devtera onwards. On February 15th all Greeks
celebrated the national holiday kathera Devtera , which is the last day of carnival and the first
day of the so called fasting period. From that day onwards till Easter people say kali
sarrakosti (Have a nice 40 days!), since there are 40 days left till the holy week (before Easter
Sunday) starts. On Kathera Devtera you DO NOT eat meat, but mostly fish, vegetables, and
laganas (special bread). Kathera Devtera is the first day of the so called fasting period and the
last day of Carnival.
Most people do not bother about the fasting anymore after Kathera Devtera, but start fasting
again for just one week before Easter, during the so called holy week! Nevertheless, for those that
can do without eggs, milk, meat, etc for 40 days, in every shop you will find nistissima, the
foods you can eat during the fasting period!
So now we are at the end of the sarrakosti, and getting ready for our Easter course in Nafplion,
which will start on March 28th. . In stead of listening to Greek music concerts in Athens, it will be
church services and monasteries this time, all in the Easter atmosphere, and between the many
Greeks visiting Nafplion!(photo: the "epitafio" on Friday evening).
Easter in Greece is a very special and holy time indeed! As
mentioned before, holy week is a time of fasting, but it is
actually something to look forward to, with a lot of specialdishes and interesting food creations!! The evenings during the
holly week offer church services everyday, with on Good
Friday the candlelit funeral processions. On Saturday most
Greeks go around 23.45 to church and witness the priest
bringing in the Holy Flame, flown in from Jerusalem by
Olympic Airlines (lets pray there is no strike!!) .
We will light our candle and quickly try to get to our hotel
rooms (or tavern) without
a) it going out
b) wax dripping on our good clothes, and
c) someone elses candle setting our clothes or hair in fire!!The candle seems to be the strongest link between home and
church. Easter candles, called lambades, are decorated with a
hundred and one motifs (especially those for the children),
usually tied on with a bright ribbon. Some of the candles even have tied dolls or other items onto it,
and seem too nice to even burn!
On Saturday night we will also eat the famous mayeritsa soup! (we prefer to give you the recipe
after Easter!)
During the whole week till Saturday evening you say kali anastasi to everybody you meet, and
mind you when you translate it for friends into English!!! (a nice Greek man wanted to translate it
for us in English and said have a nice erection!!! ( in stead of resurrection!!). However, from
Saturday midnight you greet people with Christos Anesti (Christ resurected) and the answer isAlithos Anesti (yes he truly resurrected!).
Easter means classic Greek lamb, kokoretsi, wine, red eggs, tsoureki bread, etc...but also
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enjoying the beautiful nature and wild flowers everywhere.
For those that are vegetarian, do not worry! Greek
taverns have plenty of dishes without meat. However,
be prepared, at Easter probably every Greek will try to
convince you to taste lamb! On one of our past Easter
courses, another nice Greek man tried to persuade a
vegetarian OMILO student to taste the meat. He simplysaid : What is the problem? Also our lambs are
vegetarian!!
We wish you a very happy Easter . Kalo Pasxa.
Maya , Dimitris and the OMILO team!
OMILO, PO Box 61070, 15101 MAROUSSI, ATHENS
Tel. (0030)210-612.28.96
email: [email protected]
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]