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Oman International Bank S.A.O.G - Pakistan BranchesBalance Sheet
As at 31 December 2007
2007 2006
Note
ASSETS
Cash and balances with treasury banks 6 2,391,751 2,304,786Balances with other banks 7 42,807 67,683Lendings to financial institutions - -Investments - -Advances 8 220,506 368,321Operating fixed assets 9 5,646 4,583Deferred tax assets 10 - -Other assets 11 33,221 17,253
2,693,931 2,762,626
LIABILITIES
Bills payable 12 2,754 4,415Borrowings 13 178,000 98,000Deposits and other accounts 14 459,937 618,017Sub-ordinated loans - -Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease - -Deferred tax liabilities - -Other liabilities 15 19,617 17,065
660,308 737,497
NET ASSETS 2,033,623 2,025,129
REPRESENTED BY:
Head office capital account 16 2,289,217 2,188,856Reserves - -
Accumulated losses (255,594) (163,727)
2,033,623 2,025,129
Surplus / (deficit) on revaluation of assets - -
2,033,623 2,025,129
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 17
The annexed notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these financial statements.
________________________
Country Manager Senior Manager
---- Rupees in '000 ----
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Oman International Bank S.A.O.G - Pakistan BrancheProfit and Loss AccountFor the year ended 31 December 2007
2007 2006
Note
19 38,268 47,204
Mark-up / return / interest expensed 20 (47,636) (41,313)
Net mark-u / interest ex ense / income (9,368) 5,891
Provision against non-performing loans and advances 8.4 (40,468) (1,183)
Provision for diminution in the value of investments - -
Bad debts written off directly - -
(40,468) (1,183)
(49,836) 4,708
NON MARK-UP / INTEREST INCOME
Fee, commission and brokerage income 2,329 4,004
Dividend income - -Income from dealing in foreign currencies 622 52
Gain / loss on sale of securities - -Unrealized gain / (loss) on revaluation of investments classified
as held for trading - -
Other income 21 1,520 2,177
Total non-marku / interest incom 4,471 6,233(45,365) 10,941
NON MARK-UP/INTEREST EXPENSES
Administrative expenses 22 (44,273) (35,501)
Other reversals / (provisions) / (write offs) - 29
Other charges 23 (2,229) (23)
Total non-markup / interest expense (46,502) (35,495)
(91,867) (24,554)
Extra ordinary / unusual items - -
(91,867) (24,554)
Taxation - Current - -
- Prior years - -
- Deferred - -
24 - -
(91,867) (24,554)
Earnings / (loss) per share - Basic and diluted 25 - -
The annexed notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Country Manager
---- Rupees in '000 ----
Senior Manager
LOSS BEFORE TAXATION
Mark-up / return / interest earned
LOSS AFTER TAXATION
Net Mark-up/ interest (expense) / income after provisions
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Oman International Bank S.A.O.G - Pakistan BranchesStatement of Changes in EquityFor the year ended 31 December 2007
Head office
capital Accumulated
account loss Total
Balance as at 01 January 2006 1,168,934 (139,173) 1,029,761
Loss after taxation for the year ended 31December 2006 - (24,554) (24,554)
Remittances received from head office 999,409 - 999,409
Exchange adjustments on revaluation of capital 20,513 - 20,513
Balance as at 01 January 2007 2,188,856 (163,727) 2,025,129
Loss after taxation for the year ended 31 December 2007 - (91,867) (91,867)
Remittances received from head office 79,904 - 79,904
Exchange adjustments on revaluation of capital 20,457 - 20,457
Balance as at 31 December 2007 2,289,217 (255,594) 2,033,623
The annexed notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these financial statements.
_____________________
Country Manager Senior Manager
------------------- Rupees in '000 -------------------
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Oman International Bank S.A.O.G - Pakistan BranchesCash Flow StatementFor the year ended 31 December 2007
2007 2006
Note
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Loss before taxation (91,867) (24,554)
Adjustments:
Depreciation 22 1,624 1,389
Amortisation 22 82 20
Provision against non-performing advances 8.4 40,468 1,183
Provision / (reversal) against other assets 11.1 2,654 (29)
44,828 2,563
(47,039) (21,991)
(Increase) / decrease in operating assets
Advances 107,347 149,428
Others assets (excluding advance taxation) (21,821) 3,21085,526 152,638
Increase/ (decrease) in operating liabilities
Bills payable (1,661) 2,718
Borrowings 80,000 (172,700)
Deposits (158,080) 124,591
Other liabilities 2,552 (971)
(77,189) (46,362)
(38,702) 84,285
Income tax refunded / (paid) 3,199 (111)
Net cash (used in) / flow from operating activities (35,503) 84,174
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Investments in operating fixed assets 9.1 & 9.2 (2,769) (3,049)
Net cash used in investing activities (2,769) (3,049)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Remittances received from head office 79,904 999,409
Net cash flow from financing activities 79,904 999,409
Effects of exchange adjustment on revaluation of capital 20,457 20,513
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 62,089 1,101,047
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 2,372,469 1,271,422
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 26 2,434,558 2,372,469
The annexed notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Country Manager Senior Manager
---- Rupees in '000 ----
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Oman International Bank S.A.O.G - Pakistan BranchesNotes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2007
1. STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
1.1
1.2
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
2.1
2.2
3. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
3.1
Oman International Bank S.A.O.G. is an Omani Joint Stock Company incorporated and domiciled in the Sultanate of Oman. The
Oman International Bank S.A.O.G. presently operates through two branches in Pakistan i.e. at Karachi and Lahore. The Pakistan
branches (the Bank) operate as branches of a foreign entity in Pakistan and are engaged in banking activities permissible under the
Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962. The registered office of the Bank is located at Nadir House, I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi.
The Bank obtained a rating of BBB for its medium to long-term debt and A2 for short-term debt, from JCR-VIS Credit Rating
Agency.
Consistent with prior years, expenses of the head office allocable to the Pakistan branches are not incorporated in the books of
account.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan.
Approved accounting standards comprise of such International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board as are notified under the Companies Ordinance, 1984, provisions of and directives issued under the
Companies Ordinance, 1984, Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 and the directives issued by State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). In
case the requirements differ, the provisions of and directives issued under the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and Banking Companies
Ordinance, 1962 and the directives issued by SBP shall prevail.
In accordance with the directives of the Federal Government regarding shifting of the banking system to the Islamic modes, the
State Bank of Pakistan has issued various circulars from time to time. Permissible form of trade related mode of financing includes
purchase of goods by the bank from its customers and immediate resale to them at appropriate mark-up in price on deferred
payment basis. The purchases and sales arising under these arrangements are not reflected in these financial statements as such but
are restricted to the amount of facility actually utilised and the appropriate portion of mark-up thereon.
Standards, interpretations and amendments to published approved accounting standards that are not yet
effective
The following standards, amendments and interpretations of approved accounting standards will be effective for accounting periods
beginning on or after 01 January 2008:
Revised IAS 1 - Presentation of financial statements (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 01 January 2009). T
objective of revising IAS 1 is to aggregate information in the financial statements on the basis of shared characteristics. The
changes affect the presentation of owner changes in equity and of comprehensive income. It introduces a requirement to
include in a complete set of financial statements a statement of financial position as at the beginning of the earliest
comparative period whenever the entity retrospectively applies an accounting policy or makes a retrospective restatement of
items in its financial statements, or when it reclassifies items in its financial statements.
The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) has approved and notified the adoption of International Accounting
Standard 39 - Financial Instruments; Recognition and Measurement and International Accounting Standard 40 - Investment
Property. The requirements of these standards have not been followed in preparation of these financial statements as the State Bank
of Pakistan has deferred the implementation of these standards, vide its BSD Circular No.10 dated 26 August 2002, for banks inPakistan till further instructions. Accordingly, the requirements of these standards have not been considered in the preparation of
these financial statements. However, investments have been classified and valued in accordance with the requirements prescribed by
the State Bank of Pakistan through various circulars.
Amendment to IAS 1 - "Presentation of Financial Statements - Capital Disclosures", introduces new disclosures about the level of
an entity's capital and how it manages capital. Adoption of this amendment has only resulted in additional disclosures given in note
33 to the financial statements.
International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 2 - Share Based Payment, IFRS 3 - Business Combinations, IFRS 5 - Non-
current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations, IFRS 6 - Exploration for and Extraction of Mineral Resources, IFRIC
Scope of IFRS 2 Share Based Payment and IFRIC 10 - Interim Financial Reporting and impairment became effective during the
year. The application of these standards and interpretations did not have any material effect on the Bank's financial statements.
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4. BASIS OF MEASUREMENT
5. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
5.1 Lendings/ borrowings to financial institutions
Purchase under resale obligation
Sale under repurchase obligation
The Bank enters into transactions of reverse repos and repos at contracted rates for a specified period of time. These are recorded
under:
Securities purchased with a corresponding commitment to resell at a specified future date (reverse repos) are not recognised in the
balance sheet. Amounts paid under these obligations are included in reverse repurchase agreement lendings. The difference between
purchase and resale price is accrued as income over the term of the reverse repos agreement.
Securities sold with a simultaneous commitment to repurchase at a specified future date (repos) continue to be recognised in the
balance sheet and are measured in accordance with accounting policies for investments. Amounts received under these agreements
are recorded as repurchase agreement borrowings. The difference between sale and repurchase price is amortised as expense over
the term of the repos agreement.
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for certain financial assets and derivative
financial instruments which are stated at fair values.
The financial statements are presented in Pakistan Rupees, which is the Bank's functional and presentation currency. The amounts
are rounded to nearest thousand
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the approved accounting standards requires the use of certain critical
accounting estimates. It also requires the management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Bank's accounting
policies. Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience, including expectations of future
events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Judgements made by management in the application of
accounting policies that have significant effect on the financial statements and estimates with a significant risk of material
adjustment are explained in note 40 to these financial statements
IFRIC 14 IAS 19 - The Limit on Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their interaction (effective for
annual periods beginning on or after 01 January 2008). IFRIC 14 clarifies when refunds or reductions in future contributions
in relation to defined benefit assets should be regarded as available and provides guidance on minimum funding requirements
(MFR) for such asset.
IFRIC 13 - Customer Loyalty Programmes (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 01 July 2008). IFRIC 13
addresses the accounting by entities that operates, or otherwise participate in, customer loyalty programmes for their
IFRIC 11 - IFRS 2 - Group and Treasury Share Transactions (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 01 March
2007). IFRIC 11 requires that a share based payment arrangement in which an entity receives goods or services as
consideration for its own equity instruments to be accounted for as equity settled share based payment regardless of how the
equity instruments are obtained. IFRIC 11 is not expected to have any material impact on the Banks financial statements.
IFRIC 12 - Service Concession Arrangements (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 01 January 2008). IFRIC 12
provides guidance on certain recognition and measurement issues that arise in accounting for public-to-private concession
arrangements. IFRIC 12 is not relevant to the Banks operations.
IFRIC 9 - Reassessment of embedded derivatives. The IFRIC is effective during the year and will be applied together with
application of IAS 39.
Revised IAS 23 - Borrowing costs (effective from 01 January 2009). Revised IAS 23 removes the option to expense
borrowing costs and requires that an entity capitalize borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or
production of a qualifying asset as part of the cost of that asset. The application of the standard is not likely to have an effect
on Bank's financial statements.
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Other lendings/ borrowings
5.2 Investments
-
-
-
5.3 Advances
5.4 Operating fixed assets and depreciation
Tangible
Gains and losses on the disposal of fixed assets are included in income currently.
Normal repairs and maintenance are charged to income as and when incurred. Major renewals and improvements are capit
Subsequent costs are included in the asset carring amounts or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it i
probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Bank and the cost of the item can be meas
reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the in
statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.
The assets' residual values, useful lives and method of depreciation are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each bala
sheet date.
All investments acquired by the Bank are initially recognised at fair value.
The Bank classifies its investment portfolio into held-for-trading, held-to-maturity and available-for-sale portfolios as foll
Gains and losses on disposal of investments are dealt with through the profit and loss account in the year in which they ari
Advances are stated at cost less any amount written off and specific and general provisions made, if any. Provision for spe
non-performing advances (and relevant mark-up) is determined on the basis of the Prudential Regulations issued by the St
Bank of Pakistan and according to the Bank's own criteria. General provisions are made based on the requirements of the
Bank of Oman.
Held-for-trading These are securities which are acquired with the intention to trade by taking advantage of short-ter
market / interest rate movements and are to be sold within 90 days. These are carried at market value, with the related
/ deficit being taken to profit and loss account.
Held-to-maturity These are securities with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that are held with the
intention and ability to hold to maturity. These are carried at amortised cost, less provision for impairment in value, if
Available-for-sale These are investments that do not fall under the held-for-trading or held-to- maturity categories. T
are carried at market value with the surplus / deficit taken to surplus/deficit on revaluation of assets account below e
On derecognition or impairment in available for sale investments the cumulative gain or loss previously reported as 'Surpl
(deficit) on revaluation of assets' is included in the income statement for the year.
These are recorded at the time of receipt / payment. Mark-up received / paid on such lending / borrowings is charged to th
and loss account over the period of lending / borrowings.
Premium and discount on debt securities classified as available-for-sale or held-to-maturity are amortised using the effecti
interest rate method and taken to interest income or expense.
The Bank as a policy believes in full recovery of all outstanding amounts. Only when all possible avenues for recovery of
are fully exhausted the Bank considers write-off.
These are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is charged to income ap
the straight line method whereby the cost of an asset is written off over its estimated useful li fe. The rates used are specifie
note 9.1to the financial statements.
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5.5 Taxation
Income tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax. Income tax expenses are recognised in profit and loss
account except to the extent that i t relates to the items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in
equity.
Current
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively
enacted at the balance sheet date and any adjustments to the tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred
Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method providing for all temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and amounts used for taxation purposes. The
amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of
assets and liabilities using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. A deferred tax asset is
recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available and the credits can be utilized.Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable
that the related tax benefits will be realised.
5.6 Staff retirement benefits
Defined benefit plan
Defined contribution plan
5.7 Provisions
5.8 Revenue recognition
Mark-up income and expenses are recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account effective yield on the
instrument, except in case of advances classified under the Prudential Regulations issued by the State Bank of Pakistan
on which mark-up is recognized on receipt basis.
Fee, commission and brokerage income are recognized as services are performed.
5.9 Foreign currencies
Foreign currency transactions are translated into rupees at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction. Moneta
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into rupees at the exchange rates prevailing at the ba
sheet date. Outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts and foreign bills purchased are valued at the market rates appl
Intangible
Provision for guarantee claims and other off balance sheet obligations is recognised when intimated and reasonable certai
exists for the Bank to settle the obligation. Expected recoveries are recognised by debiting the customers account. Char
profit and loss account is stated net-of expected recoveries.
The Bank operates an approved funded gratuity scheme. Annual contribution to the scheme are made on the basis of actua
valuation using Projected Unit Credit Method.
These are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses, if any. The cost of the intangible assets repr
their purchase cost, together with any incidental costs. Amortisation is charged to income applying the straight line metho
whereby the cost of an asset is written off over the estimated useful life at the rates specified in note 9.2 to the financial
statements.
Actuarial gains and losses are recognised as income or expense when the cumulative unrecognised actuarial gains or losse
exceed 10% of the higher of defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. These gains or losses are recognis
the expected average remaining working lives of the employees participating in the plan.
The Bank operates an approved contributory provident fund for all its permanent employees. Contributions are made mon
accordance with the fund rules.
Other provisions are recognized when the Bank has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is proba
an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provisi
reviewed at each balance sheet date and are adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.
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5.10 Off Setting of financial assets and financial liabilities
5.11 Impairment of non-financial assets
5.12 Derivatives
5.13 Cash and cash equivalents
5.14 Fiduciary assets
5.15 Segment reporting
A segment is a distinguishable component of the Bank that is engaged in providing product or services (business
segment), or in providing products or services within a particular economic environment (geographical segment), which is
subject to risk.
Business segments
Retail banking
It consists of retail lending, deposits and banking services to private individuals and small businesses. The retail banking
activities includes provision of banking and other financial services, such as current and savings accounts, etc to
individual customers, small merchants and SMEs.
Commercial banking
The commercial banking represents provision of banking services including International Trade related activities to large
corporate customers, multinational companies, government and semi government departments and institut ions and SMEs
treated as corporate under the Prudential Regulations issued by the State Bank of Pakistan.
Trading & sales
Trading business represents lending and borrowing from money markets and other treasury operations.
Geographical segments
to the respective maturities. Exchange gains and losses are includes in income currently.
Assets held in a fiduciary capacity are not treated as assets of the Bank in these financial statements.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise of cash and balances with treasury banks and balances with other banks.
Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation but are tested annually for impairment. Assets that
subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carryin
amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount ex
its recoverable amount.
Derivative financial instruments are recognized at fair value on the date on which the derivative contract is entered into an
subsequently remeasured at fair value using appropriate valuation techniques. Derivatives with positive market values (un
gains) are included in other assets and derivatives with negative market values (unrealised losses) are included in other lia
in the balance sheet. The resultant gains and losses are taken to income currently.
The Bank operates in Pakistan only.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are only off-set and the net amount reported in the financial statements when there
legally enforceable right to set-off the recognised amount and the Bank intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise t
assets and to settle the liabilities simultaneously. Income and expense items of such assets and liabilities are also off-set a
net amount is reported in the financial statements.
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alised.
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2007 2006
------ Rupees in '000 ------
6. CASH AND BALANCES WITH TREASURY BANKS
In hand:
Local currency 14,653 18,117
Foreign currency 3,211 4,790
With State Bank of Pakistan in:
Local currency current account 6.1 77,796 77,494
Local US Dollar collection account 6.2 1,346 733
Foreign currency deposit account:Capital deposit with the SBP 2,289,217 2,188,856
Cash reserve 6.3 2,764 3,653
Special cash reserve - Remunerative 6.4 2,764 11,143
2,391,751 2,304,786
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
7. BALANCES WITH OTHER BANKS 2007 2006------ Ru ees in '000 ------
In Pakistan
On current accounts 699 476
Outside Pakistan
On current accounts - remunerative 7.1 42,108 67,207
42,807 67,683
7.1
8. ADVANCES
Loans, cash credits, running finances, etc.
- In Pakistan 8.1 280,948 388,295
- Outside Pakistan - -
280,948 388,295
Bills discounted and purchased (excluding treasury bills)
- Payable in Pakistan - -
- Payable outside Pakistan - -- -
Advances - gross 280,948 388,295
Provision for non-performing advances
- specific (55,905) (15,437)
- general (4,537) (4,537)
8.4 (60,442) (19,974)
Advances - net of provisio 220,506 368,321
8.1
8.2 Particulars of advances (Gross)
8.2.1 In local currency 280,948 388,295In foreign currencies - -
280,948 388,295
8.2.2 Short term ( for upto one year) 275,353 261,659
Long term ( for over one year) 5,595 126,636
280,948 388,295
This includes a house loan to the Country Manager - Pakistan of Rs. 3.390 million (2006: 3.552) carrying a mark-up rate of
4.00% per annum. The loan is secured against the related property.
This includes Rs. 21.851 million (2006: Rs. 29.593 million) held with the Bank's head office Oman International Bank S.A.O.G.
Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
This represents current account maintained with SBP under the requirements of section 22 (Cash Reserve Requirement) of the
Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962.
This represents US Dollar settlement account opened with the SBP in accordance with FE Circular No. 2 and is remunerated at
the rate of 4.24% (2006: 4.32%).
This represents statutory cash reserve (at nil return) in the current account maintained with the SBP under the requirements of the
SBP.
This represents statutory cash reserve maintained against foreign currency deposits mobilised under FE 25 Circular issued by theSBP and is remunerated at the rate of 4.24% (2006: 4.32%).
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8.3
Domestic Overseas Total Domestic Overseas Total Domestic Overseas Total
Category of ClassificationSubstandar - - - - - - - - -Doubtful - - - - - - - - -Loss 56,166 - 56,166 55,905 - 55,905 55,905 - 55,905
56,166 - 56,166 55,905 - 55,905 55,905 - 55,905
Domestic Overseas Total Domestic Overseas Total Domestic Overseas Total
Category of ClassificationSubstandar 885 - 885 156 - 156 156 - 156Doubtful - - - - - - - - -Loss 15,281 - 15,281 15,281 - 15,281 15,281 - 15,281
16,166 - 16,166 15,437 - 15,437 15,437 - 15,437
8.4 Particulars of provision against non-performing advances
Specific General Total Specific General Total
Opening balance 15,437 4,537 19,974 15,281 3,510 18,791Charge for the year 40,468 - 40,468 156 1,027 1,183Amounts written off - - - - - -Reversals - - - - - -
Closing balance 55,905 4,537 60,442 15,437 4,537 19,974
8.4.1 Particulars of provisions against non-performing advances
Specific General Total Specific General Total
In local currenc 55,905 4,537 60,442 15,437 4,537 19,974In foreign currencie - - - - - -
55,905 4,537 60,442 15,437 4,537 19,974
8.4.2
8.5 Particulars of write offs
8.6 PARTICULARS OF LOANS AND ADVANCES
TO COUNTRY MANAGER, ASSOCIATED COMPANIES, ETC.
Debts due by country manager, executives or officers of the Bank or any o
them either severally or jointly with any other persons
Balance at beginning of year
Loans granted during the year
RepaymentsBalance at end of year
5,117 5,480
2,095
3,790(405)
5,480
5,480
-
(363)
5,117
----- Rupees in '000 -----
2006
In terms of sub-section 3 of section 33A of the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962, there were no written off loans or any other
financial relief allowed to a person(s) during the year ended December 31, 2007.
2007
The Central Bank of Oman vide its Circular No. BM 977 requires that all banks create a 1% and 2% general provision on its corporate
and retail loans respectively. To meet this requirement, the Bank has created the said provision.
2007 2006
2007
---------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 --------------------------------------------
Specific Provision Require Specific Provision Held
---------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 --------------------------------------------
----------------------- Rupees in '000 -----------------------
----------------------- Rupees in '000 -----------------------
2006
Advances include Rs.56.166 million (2006: Rs. 16.166 million) which have been placed under non-performing status as detailed below:
2007
Classified Advances Specific Provision Required Specific Provision Held
2006Classified Advances
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2007 2006
Note
9. OPERATING FIXED ASSETS
Property and equipment - tangible 9.1 4,984 4,504
Intangible assets 9.2 662 79
5,646 4,583
9.1 Property and equipment - tangible
COST ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION Book Value
As at Additions/ As at As at Charge for As at as at
January 01, (Deletions) December 31, January 01, the year / December 31, December 31, Rate of
2007 2007 2007 (Deletions) 2007 2007 Depreciation
%
Leasehold improvements 10,804 - 10,804 9,795 473 10,268 536 10
Furniture and fixture 5,081 - 5,081 4,637 223 4,860 221 10
Electrical, office and
computer equipments 10,413 1,549 11,962 10,022 294 10,316 1,646 20
Vehicles 5,411 555 5,966 2,751 634 3,385 2,581 20
31,709 2,104 33,813 27,205 1,624 28,829 4,984
COST ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION Book Value
As at Additions/ As at As at Charge for As at as at
January 01, (Deletions) December 31, January 01, the year / December 31, December 31, Rate of 2006 2006 2006 (Deletions) 2006 2006 Depreciation
%
Leasehold i mprovements 10,804 - 10,804 9,322 473 9,795 1,009 10
Furniture and fixture 5,040 41 5,081 4,407 230 4,637 444 10
Electrical, office and
computer equipments 10,301 112 10,413 9,702 320 10,022 391 20
Vehicles 2,611 2,800 5,411 2,385 366 2,751 2,660 20
28,756 2,953 31,709 25,816 1,389 27,205 4,504
9.1.1 The gross carrying value of fully depreciated items in use amounts to Rs. 20.821 million (2006: Rs. 20.821 million).
9.1.2
9.2 Intangible assets
COST ACCUMULATED AMORTISATION Book Value
As at Additions/ As at As at Charge for As at as atJanuary 01, (Deletions) December 31, January 01, the year / December 31, December 31, Rate of
2007 2007 2007 (Deletions) 2007 2007 Amortisation
%
Computer software 632 665 1,297 553 82 635 662 33.33
632 665 1,297 553 82 635 662
COST ACCUMULATED AMORTISATION Book Value
As at Additions/ As at As at Charge for As at as at
January 01, (Deletions) December 31, January 01, the year / December 31, December 31, Rate of
2006 2006 2006 (Deletions) 2006 2006 Amortisation
%
Computer software 536 96 632 533 20 553 79 33.33
536 96 632 533 20 553 79
9.2.1
9.2.2
10. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
The gross carrying value of intangible assets (computer software) not capitalized but still in use amounts to Rs. 2.103 million (2006: Rs. 2.103 million).
The gross carrying value of fully amortized intangible assets in use amounts to Rs. 0.536 million (2006: Rs. 0.536 million).
At year end net deductible temporary differences amounted to Rs. 61.218 million (2006: Rs. 25.838 million) which result in a net deferred tax asset of Rs.
21.426 million (2006: Rs. 9.044 million). Furthermore, as at year-end unused tax losses amounted to Rs. 117.944 million (2006: Rs. 70.244 million), which
results in a deferred tax asset of Rs.41.280 million (2005: Rs.24.586 million). However, the net deferred tax asset has not been recognised for, as per the
accounting policy of the Bank, as it is not probable that taxable profits will be available in the future against which the deductible temporary differences and tax
losses can be utilised.
Rupees in '000
---------------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------------------------------------
2007
The fair value of property and equipment as per the managements estimate is not materially different from the carrying amount.
---------------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------------------------------------
2006
2007
2006
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2007 200611. OTHER ASSETS
Income/ mark-up accrued in local currenc 8,512 11,772Advances, deposits, advance rent and other prepayment 21,930 2,417Advance taxation (payments less provisions 160 3,359Receivable from staff gratuity fun 28.1.4 - 104Stationery and stamps in han 256 281Others 5,700 3
36,558 17,936
Provision held against other asset 11.1 (3,337) (683)Other Assets (net of provisions 33,221 17,253
11.1 Provision against other assets
Opening balance 683 712Charge for the year 2,654 43Reversals - (72)Amount written off 2,654 (29)Closing balance - -
3,337 683
12. BILLS PAYABLE
In Pakistan 2,754 4,415Outside Pakistan - -
2,754 4,415
13. BORROWINGS
In Pakistan 178,000 98,000Outside Pakistan - -
178,000 98,000
13.1 Particulars of borrowings with respect to Currencies
In local currency 178,000 98,000In foreign currencies - -
178,000 98,000
13.2 Details of borrowings
Secured
Borrowings from State Bank of Pakistaunder export refinance scheme 13.2.1 28,000 40,000
Unsecured
Call borrowings 13.2.2 150,000 58,000
178,000 98,000
13.2.1
13.2.2
14. DEPOSITS AND OTHER ACCOUNTS 2007 2006
Customers
Fixed deposits 261,361 327,071Savings deposits 63,949 96,942Current Accounts - Remunerativ 66,614 23,835Current Accounts - Non-remunerative 64,808 49,393Margin Deposits 1,105 1,819
457,837 499,060Financial Institutions
Remunerative deposits 538 110,047Non-remunerative deposits 14.2 1,562 8,910
2,100 118,957459,937 618,017
Rupees in '000
These represents borrowings from SBP under export refinance scheme at the rate of 6.5% (2006: 6.5%) per annu
These represents borrowings at the rate of 10.25% & 11% (2006: 10%) per annum having maturities upto January 2007
Rupees in '000
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2007 2006
14.1 Particulars of deposits
In local currency 416,727 555,669In foreign currencies 43,210 62,348
459,937 618,017
14.2
2007 200615. OTHER LIABILITIES
Mark-up / Return / Interest payable in local currenc 8,157 6,150Accrued expenses 2,118 1,860Due to head office 15.1 8,904 8,904Others 438 151
19,617 17,065
15.1
16. HEAD OFFICE CAPITAL ACCOUNT 2007 2006
Capital held as:
Interest free deposit in foreign currencRemitted from head office 16.1 2,007,923 1,928,019Revaluation surplus allowed by the State Bank of Pakista 281,294 260,837
2,289,217 2,188,856
16.1
17. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
17.1 Direct Credit Substitutes
2007 2006
Government 28,834 41,593Others 6,329 2,052
35,163 43,645
17.2 Transaction-related contigent liabilities
Government 19,830 24,089Others 19,447 16,497
39,277 40,586
17.3 Trade-related Contingent Liabilities
Others 11,275 15,748
17.4 Commitments in respect of forward exchange contracts
Purchase - 7,002Sale - 6,089
Represents an amount of US Dollar 37.272 million (2006: US Dollar 35.95 million) deposited with SBP in compliance with sub-
section (3) of Section 13 of the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 and the requirements of the SBP issued from time to time.
Includes general guarantees of indebtedness, bank acceptances guarantees, serving as financial guarantees for loans and securities
issued in favour of:
Rupees in '000
Rupees in '000
Including performance bonds, bid bonds:
Short-term self-liquidating trade-related arising from the movement of goods, such as documentary credits where the underlying
shipment is used as security.
Rupees in '000
Rupees in '000
This includes deposit of Rs. 0.330 million (2006: Rs.0.621 million) held by the Bank's Head Office Oman International Bank,
S.A.O.G, Muscat, Oman.
Represent expenses incurred by the head office at the time of establishment of branches in Pakistan.
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18. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
18.1 Product Analysis
Counterparties No. of Notional No. of Notional No. of Notional
Contracts Principal Contracts Principal Contracts Principal
Rs. in '000 Rs. in '000 Rs. in '000
With Banks for
Hedging - - - - - -
Market making - - - - - -
Total
Hedging - - - - - -
Market making - - - - - -- - - - - -
Counterparties No. of Notional No. of Notional No. of Notional
Contracts Principal Contracts Principal Contracts Principal
Rs. in '000 Rs. in '000 Rs. in '000
With Banks for
Hedging - - - - - -
Market making - - 3 913 - -
Total
Hedging - - - - - -
Market making - - 3 913 - -- - 3 913 - -
18.2 Maturity Analysis
Forward Rate Agreements
Remaining maturity No. of Notional Mark to Market
Contracts Principal Negative Positive Net
Upto 1 month - - - - -
Forward Rate Agreements
Remaining maturity No. of Notional Mark to Market
Contracts Principal Negative Positive Net
Upto 1 month 3 913 16 16 -
2007 2006
Rupees in '000
19. MARK-UP / RETURN / INTEREST EARNED
On loans and advances to:
Customers 22,906 26,342
Financial institutions 7,696 18,002
On deposits with financial institutions 7,666 2,860
38,268 47,204
20. MARK-UP / RETURN / INTEREST EXPENSED
Deposits 40,771 29,047
Other short term borrowings 6,865 12,266
47,636 41,313
-------------------- (Rs. in '000) --------------------
The Bank carried out derivative transactions in respect of forward foreign exchange contracts and foreign exchange swaps.
The management is committed to managing risk and controlling business and financial activities in a manner which enables it to maximize profitable
business opportunities, avoid or reduce risks, which can cause loss or reputation damage, ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations and
resilience to external events. The Bank's business is conducted within a develop control framework, duly approved by the management. The management
has developed a structure that clearly defined roles, responsibilities and reporting lines.
The management regularly reviews the Bank's risk profile in respect of derivatives. Operational procedures and controls have been established to facilitate
complete, accurate and timely processing of transactions and derivative activities. These controls include appropriate segregation of duties, regular
reconciliation of accounts, and the valuation of assets and positions. The Bank has established trading l imits, allocation processes, operating controls andreporting requirements that are specifically designed to control risk of aggregate positions, assure compliance with accounting and regulatory standards and
provide accurate management information regarding these activities.
Accounting policies in respect of derivative financial instruments are prescribed in note 5.12.
2007
Interest Rate Swaps Forward Rate Agreements FX Options
2007
2006
2006
Interest Rate Swaps Forward Rate Agreements FX Options
-------------------- (Rs. in '000) --------------------
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2007 2006
21. OTHER INCOME Rupees in '000
Service charges 661 972
Others 21.1 859 1,205
1,520 2,177
21.1
22. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Salaries, allowances, etc. 18,617 13,593
Charge for defined benefit plan 28.1.5 217 256
Contribution to defined contribution plan 717 567
Rent, taxes, insurance, electricity, etc. 5,765 5,641
Legal and professional charges 1,743 502
Communications 3,358 3,052
Repairs and maintenance 2,446 1,574
Stationery and printing 618 595
Advertisement and publicity 403 342
Auditors' remuneration 22.1 814 1,452
Depreciation 9.1 1,624 1,389Amortization 9.2 82 20
Brokerage and commission 86 142
Fees and subscription 949 1,167
Travelling & Entertainment 1,515 975
Vehicle running expenses 362 669
Security charges 840 959
Training 37 19
Bank Charges 650 753
Others 3,430 1,834
44,273 35,501
22.1 Auditors' remuneration
Audit fee - statutory 300 273
Special certifications, reviews and other services 500 727
Tax services - 386
Out-of-pocket expenses 14 66
814 1,452
23. OTHER CHARGES
Penalties imposed by State Bank of Pakistan 2,229 23
24. TAXATION
Includes income from various general banking services such as cheque book charges, cheque return charges, cheque
handling charges, recovery of telex, courier and postage charges
As the Bank has accumulated tax losses, no provision for taxation is required. Assessments for the assessment years 1996-
1997 to 2002-2003 have been finalised. Appeals had been filed against the orders of Taxation Officer (TO) toCommissioner Income-Tax (Appeals) [CIT-A]. Subsequent to the orders of CIT-A for assessment years 1996-1997 to 199
2000, appeals have been filed by the tax department and the Bank to the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) against
orders of CIT-A. These appeals have been decided by the ITAT partly in favour and partly against the Bank. The Bank has
now filed a reference to the High Court through the ITAT for the assessment years 1996-1997, 1997-1998, 1998-1999 an
1999-2000 in respect of matters decided against the Bank.
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25. EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER SHARE
2007 2006
Rupees in '000
26. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and balance with treasury banks 6 2,391,751 2,304,786
Balance with other banks 7 42,807 67,683
2,434,558 2,372,469
27. STAFF STRENGTH
Permanent 26 21
Temporary / on contractual basis 2 1
Total Staff Strength 28 22
28. DEFINED BENEFIT AND CONTRIBUTION PLAN
28.1 Defined benefit plan
28.1.1 General description
28.1.2 Principal actuarial assumptions
Following are significant actuarial assumptions used in the valuation:
2007 2006
Discount rate - percent (per annum) 10 10
Estimated rate of increase in salaries of the
employees - percent (per annum) 9 9
Estimated rate of return on plan assets - percent (per annum) 10 10
Normal retirement age - years 58 58
2007 2006
Rupees in '000
28.1.3 Reconciliation of payable to defined benefit plan
Present value of defined benefit obligations 1,484 1,553
Fair value of any plan assets (3,189) (3,506)
Net actuarial gain / (loss) not recognised 1,705 1,953
- -
The scheme provides for terminal benefits for all its permanent employees, equivalent to thirty days of last drawn basic
salary for each year of service or part thereof for employees who have completed the qualifying period of three years.
Annual contribution is based on actuarial valuation carried out on December 31, 2006, using the Projected Unit Credit
Method. An actuarial valuation is conducted once every three years.
The orders have been finalised by the CIT-A for the assessment year 2000-2001, 2001-2002 and 2002-2003 and approval
of the final order is pending. The returns for the tax years 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007 have been filed and the same
deemed as assessed, as per Section 120 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001. However, the cases of the tax years 2003,
2004 and 2005 has been re-opened under section 122 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 of which appeals are pending.
Notwithstanding the above appeals, full provision for taxation has been made in the financial statements on the basis of
latest assessment for the respective years.
The Bank operates as a branch of a foreign entityand does not have share capital. Hence, no figures of basic and diluted
earnings / (loss) per share have been reported in these financial statements.
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2007 2006
28.1.4 Movement in defined benefit obligation Rupees in '000
Opening balance 1,553 1,779
Current service cost 521 414
Interest cost 160 162
Benefits paid (645) -
Actuarial gain (103) (802)Closing balance 11 1,486 1,553
28.1.5 Movement in plan assets
Opening balance 3,506 2,860
Expected return 350 264
Contribution made by bank 217 360
Benefits paid (645) -
Actuarial (loss) / gain (239) 22
Closing balance 11 3,189 3,506
28.1.6 Charge for defined benefit plan
Current service cost 521 414
Interest cost 160 162
Expected return on plan assets (350) (264)
Actuarial (gain) / loss recognized (114) (56)
22 217 256
28.1.7 Actual return on plan asset 111 390
28.2 Defined contribution plan
28.3 Five year data on surplus / (deficit) of
the plans and experience adjustments
2007 2006 2005 2004 2003
Defined benefit obligation 1,484 1,553 1,779 1,256 1,943
Fair value of plan assets (3,189) (3,506) (2,860) (2,542) (3,149)
(Surplus) / deficit (1,705) (1,953) (1,081) (1,286) (1,206)
Experience adjustments(loss) / gain - net 114 56 50 44 60
---------------(Rupees in '000)---------------
The Bank operates a contributory provident fund for all its permanent employees. Equal contributions are made monthly by
the Bank and the employees at the rate of 10% of basic salary.
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29. COMPENSATION OF COUNTRY MANAGER AND EXECUTIVES
Executives
2007 2006 2007 2006
Fees - - - -Managerial remuneratio 2,188 1,912 1,604 1,179Charge for defined benefit pla 190 160 80 48Contribution to defined contribution pla 219 158 152 118
Rent and house maintenanc 875 765 642 471Utilities 219 191 160 118Medical 37 13 54 35Bonus 175 145 143 205
3,903 3,344 2,835 2,174
Number of persons 1 1 2 2
29.1
29.2
30. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
30.1
On-balance sheet financial instruments
Book value Fair value Book value Fair value
Assets
Cash balances with treasury bank 2,391,751 2,391,751 2,304,786 2,304,786Balances with other bank 42,807 42,807 67,683 67,683Lending to financial institution - - - -
Investments - - - -Advances 220,506 220,506 368,321 368,321Other assets 14,212 14,212 11,879 11,879
2,669,276 2,669,276 2,752,669 2,752,669
Liabilities
Bills payable 2,754 2,754 4,415 4,415Borrowings 178,000 178,000 98,000 98,000Deposits and other accounts 459,937 459,937 618,017 618,017Sub-ordinated loans - - - -Liabilities against assets subject to finance leas - - - -Other liabilities 17,499 17,499 15,205 15,205
658,190 658,190 735,637 735,637
Off-balance sheet financial instruments
Forward purchase of foreign exchange - - 7,002 7,002
Forward sale of foreign exchange - - 6,089 6,089
The table below as set out carrying value and estimated fair value of on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet financial instruments.
----------------------Rupees in '000-------------------
Fair value of fixed term financing, other assets, other liabilities and fixed term deposits cannot be calculated with sufficient
reliability due to absence of current and active market for assets and liabilities and reliable data regarding market rates for similar
instruments. The provision for non-performing advances has been calculated in accordance with the Bank's accounting policy as
stated in note 5.3 of these financial statements.
Country Manager
Rupees in '000 Rupees in '000
2007 2006
The Country Manager and certain executives have been provided with free use of Bank maintained cars in accordance with their
terms of em lo ment.
Executives means employees, other than Country Manager, whose basic salary exceeds five hundred thousand rupees in a financi
ear.
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable willing parties in an
arm's len th transaction.
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31. SEGMENT DETAILS WITH RESPECT TO BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
Trading & Retail Commercial Total
Sales Banking Bankin
December 31, 2007
Total income 8,288 1,061 33,390 42,739Total expenses 5,132 9,128 120,346 134,606
Net (loss) / profit 3,156 (8,067) (86,956) (91,867)Segment assets (gross 2,434,808 27,009 295,893 2,757,710Segment non performing loan - 16,166 40,000 56,166Segment provision required - 16,327 44,115 60,442Segment liabilities 150,043 164,352 345,913 660,308Segment return on net assets (ROA) (% 6.68 8.13 10.46Segment cost of funds (%) 9.63 5.34 7.12
December 31, 2006
Total income 3,883 1,476 48,078 53,437Total expenses 11,002 5,674 61,315 77,991
Net loss (7,119) (4,198) (13,237) (24,554)Segment assets (gross 2,373,386 35,158 374,739 2,783,283Segment non performing loan - 16,166 - 16,166
Segment provision required - 15,840 4,134 19,974Segment liabilities 58,016 180,771 498,710 737,497Segment return on net assets (ROA) (% 4.75 6.62 9.93Segment cost of funds (%) 8.52 5.96 8.10
32. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Bank balance
At 01 January - 29,593 - 4,631Deposited during the year - 396,485 - 442,437Withdrawn during the year - (404,491) - (417,475)Exchange adjustment 264 -At 31 December - 21,851 - 29,593
Advances
At 01 January 5,480 - 2,095 -Disbursed during the yea - - 3,790 -Repaid during the year (363) - (405) -At 31 December 5,117 - 5,480 -
Deposits
At January 01 551 620 1 1,798Received during the year 7,242 78,816 5,610 62,694Withdrawn during the year (7,600) (79,106) (5,060) (63,872)At December 31 193 330 551 620
Mark-up / return / interest earned 205 753 207 671Remuneration paid 5,688 - 4,003 -Post employment benefits 269 - 258 -
In the opinion of the management, the fair value of the financial assets and financial liabilities are not significantly different from their
carrying values since assets and liabilities are either short term in nature or in the case of customer financing and deposits are frequently
repriced.
The details of transactions with related parties are as follows.
Transactions with related parties comprise of transactions in the normal course of the business with the Bank's head office Oman
International Bank S.A.O.G, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman and key management personnel. These transactions were made on substantially
the same commercial terms as those prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with unrelated parties and did not involve
more than a normal amount of risk.
2007 2006
---------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------
Key management
personnel
OmanInternational
Bank S.A.O.G -
Muscat
Key management
personnel
Oman International
Bank S.A.O.G -
Muscat
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33. CAPITAL ADEQUACY
33.1 Capital management
Goals of managing capital
The goals of managing capital of the Bank are as follows:
-
- Maintain strong ratings and to protect the Bank against unexpected events;
-
Statutory minimum capital requirement and management of capital
33.2 CAPITAL ADEQUACY
2007
Regulatory Capital Base
Tier I Capital
Shareholders capital/assigned capital 2,289,217
Reserves -
Unappropriated / unremitted profits (net of losses) (255,594)
Less: Adjustments -
Total Tier I Capital 2,033,623
Tier II Capital
losses) and have a CAR of 9% (determined as per Basel-I or Basel-II Accord) can be allowed to continu
the minimum assigned capital of Rs. 2 billion (net of losses). All such branches of foreign banks shall, h
required to seek specific permission from the State Bank to maintain the minimum assigned capital (net
Rs 2 billion effective from 31 December, 2005. The Bank has specifically obtained such approval. In ad
banking companies carrying business in Pakistan are also required to maintain a Minimum Capital Ade
(CAR) of 8% of risk weighted exposure of the banking company. The Bank's CAR, as at 31 December
763.15% of its risk weighted assets using Basel-I approach.
The objective of managing capital is to safe guard the Bank's ability to continue as a going concern, so t
continue to generate adequate returns by pricing products and services commensurately with the level o
Bank manages capital with the goal of optimally using its capital in relation to business development pl
competitiveness, overall risk profile and shareholder returns. Measurement of capital is kept as risk-senpossible so that the Bank is adequately capitalised for covering unexpected loss - and hence contributin
stability of the Pakistani financial system we are part of. By doing so, we aim to maintain our external r
be compliant with the State Bank of Pakistan's directives on capital adequacy.
Availability of the adequate capital (including the quantum) at the reasonable cost so as to enable
expand; and achieve low overall cost of capital with appropriate mix of capital elements.
To be an appropriately capitalised institution, as defined by regulatory authorities and comparable
The State Bank of Pakistan through its BSD circular No.6 dated 28 October, 2005 requires the minimu
capital (net of losses) for Banks / Development finance institutions to be raised to Rs. 6 billion by the ye
December 2009. The branches of foreign Banks operating in Pakistan will also be required to increase t
capital to Rs. 6 billion within the above timelines prescribed for the locally incorporated banks / DFIs.
branches of foreign banks whose Head Offices hold a minimum paid up capital of US $ 100 million (ne
Rupees
The risk weighted assets to capital ratio, calculated in accordance with the State Bank's guideli
adequacy was as follows:-
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Subordinated debt (upto 50% of total Tier I Capital) -
General provisions subject to 1.25% of total risk weighted assets 3,336
Revaluation reserve (upto 50%) -
Total Tier II Capital 3,336
Eligible Tier III Capital -
Total Regulatory Capital (a) 2,036,959
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Risk-Weighted Exposures
Book Value Risk Adjusted Book Value
Value
Credit Risk
Balance Sheet Items:-
Cash and other liquid assets 2,434,558 8,562 2,372,469
Money at call - - -
Investments - - -
Loans and advances 179,639 146,348 335,188
Fixed assets 5,646 5,646 4,583
Other assets 36,558 36,398 17,253
2,656,401 196,954 2,729,493
Off Balance Sheet Items
Loan repayment guarantees 35,163 35,163 40,033
Purchase and resale agreements - - -
Performance bonds etc 38,172 19,086 36,313
Revolving underwriting commitments - - -
Stand by letters of credit 11,275 5,638 13,893
Outstanding foreign exchange contracts
- Purchase - - 7,002
- Sale - - 6,088
84,610 59,887 103,329
Credit risk-weighted exposures 256,841
Market Risk
General market risk -
Specific market Risk 10,074
Market risk-weighted exposures 10,074
Total Risk-Weighted exposures (b) 266,915
Capital adequacy ratio [ (a) / (b) x 100) ] 763.15%
33.3 Advances secured against government securities and cash margin amounting to Rs. 44.210 million (20
million) have been deducted from gross advances.
---------------- Rupees in '000 ---------
2007 20
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2006
2,188,856
-
(163,727)
-
2,025,129
e to maintain
owever, be
of losses) of
dition
uacy Ratio
007 was
at it could
risk. The
ns, market
itive asto the
tings and to
he Bank to
to the peers.
paid-up
ar ending 31
eir assigned
owever, those
t of
in '000
es on capital
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-
4,537
-
4,537
-
2,029,666
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Risk Adjusted
Value
13,537
-
-
295,223
4,583
13,894
327,237
40,033
-
18,157
-
6,947
25
24
65,186
392,423
-
23,088
23,088
415,511
488.47%
6: Rs.33.133
-------
06
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34. RISK MANAGEMENT
34.1 Credit Risk
Contingencies an
Advances (Gross Deposits Commitment34.2 Segments by class of busines Rupees Percent Rupees Percent Rupees Percent
in '000 in '000 in '000
Textile 71,169 25.33 - - 2,000 2.33Chemical and pharmaceuticals 3,483 1.24 17,839 3.88 11,744 13.70
Automobile and transportation equipmen 38,935 13.86 161 0.04 6,682 7.80Power (electricity), gas, water, sanitary - - 5,532 1.20 - -Wholesale and retail trade 4,498 1.60 - - - -Financial 89,266 31.77 2,100 0.46 - -Insurance - - 3,359 0.73 - -Services 1,259 0.45 8,975 1.95 7,830 9.13Individuals 26,129 9.30 162,299 35.29 150 0.17Agribusiness & food processin - - - - - -Wires and cables 16,281 5.80 - - 24,268 28.31Information technolog - - - - - -Health and education 1,111 0.40 3,116 0.68 - -Iron and steel 20,000 7.12 834 0.18 - -Electrical machinery and apparatus 6,515 2.32 14,004 3.04 6,618 7.72Packaging 2,302 0.82 1,929 0.42 - -PVC pipes - - - - 18,065 21.08Trust and funds - - 209,388 45.53 - -
Others - - 30,401 6.61 8,358 9.75280,948 100 459,937 100 85,715 100
Contingencies and
Advances (Gross) Deposits CommitmentSegments by class of busines Rupees Percent Rupees Percent Rupees Percent
in '000 in '000 in '000
Textile 67,782 17.46 91 0.01 2,051 2.03Chemical and pharmaceuticals 6,997 1.80 5,821 0.94 38,053 37.72Automobile and transportation equipmen 1,370 0.35 4,463 0.72 2,639 2.62Power (electricity), gas, water, sanitary - - 2,171 0.35 - -Wholesale and retail trade - - 27,490 4.45 14,412 14.28Financial 179,028 46.11 102,487 16.58 913 0.90Insurance - - 15,000 2.43 - -Services 20,000 5.15 6,730 1.09 - -Individuals 32,534 8.38 242,515 39.24 1,730 1.71Agribusiness & food processin - - 1,911 0.31 - -Wires and cables 40,010 10.30 - - 20,265 20.09Information technolog - - 10,121 1.64 - -Health and education 2,444 0.63 22,262 3.60 740 0.73Iron and steel 25,242 6.50 - - 692 0.69PVC Pipes - - - - 19,397 19.23Trust and funds - - 168,500 27.27 - -
Others 12,888 3.32 8,455 1.37 - -388,295 100 618,017 100 100,892 100
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial
loss. The Bank attempts to control credit risk by monitoring credit exposures, limiting transactions with specific counterparties, and
continually assessing the creditworthiness of counterparties.
Concentration of credit risk arises when a number of counterparties are engaged in similar business activities, or activities in the same
geographical region, or have similar economic features that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected
by changes in economic, political or other conditions. Concentrations of credit risk indicate the relative sensitivity of the Bank's performance
to developments affecting a particular industry or geographic location.
The Bank seeks to manage its credit exposure through diversification of its financing activities to avoid undue concentration of risk with
individuals or groups of customers in specific locations or businesses. It also obtains security when appropriate.
2006
2007
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Contingencies an
Advances (Gross Deposits Commitment34.3 Segment by secto Rupees Percent Rupees Percent Rupees Percent
in '000 in '000 in '000
Public / government - - 5,532 1.20 - -Private 280,948 100.00 454,405 98.80 85,715 100.00
280,948 100.00 459,937 100.00 85,715 100.00
Contingencies and
Advances (Gross) Deposits CommitmentSegment by secto Rupees Percent Rupees Percent Rupees Percent
in '000 in '000 in '000
Public / government - - 2,171 0.35 - -Private 388,295 100.00 615,846 99.65 100,892 100.00
388,295 100.00 618,017 100.00 100,892 100.00
34.4 Details of non-performing advances and specific provisions by class of business segme
Classified Specific Classified SpecificAdvances Provisions Advances Provisions
Held Held
Individuals 16,166 15,905 16,166 15,437Financial 40,000 40,000 - -
56,166 55,905 16,166 15,437
34.5 Details of non-performing advances and specific provisions by sect
Public / government - - - -Private 56,166 55,905 16,166 15,437
56,166 55,905 16,166 15,437
Loss before Total assets Net assets
taxation employed employed35. GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENT ANALYSIS
Pakistan (91,867) 2,693,931 2,033,623
(91,867) 2,693,931 2,033,623 85,715
Total assets employed includes intra group items of Rs. 21.851 million.
Loss before Total assets Net assetstaxation employed employed
Pakistan (24,554) 2,762,626 2,025,129
(24,554) 2,762,626 2,025,129 100,892
Total assets employed includes intra group items of Rs. 29.593 million.
2006
2006
commitment
85,715
----------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------
Contingencies an
2007
2007
2007
------------- Rupees in '000 -------------
100,892
2006Contingencies and
commitments----------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------
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36. MARKET RISK
36.1 Foreign Exchange Risk
Pakistan rupee
United States dollar
Great Britain pound
Swiss Francs
Japanese yen
Euro
Pakistan rupee
United States dollar
Great Britain pound
Swiss Francs
Japanese yen
Euro
36.2 Interest Rate Risk
36.3 Equity Position Risk
As of the balance sheet date, the Bank is not exposed to equity position risk.
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from movements in market variables including observable variables such as interest
rates, exchange rates and equity indices, and others which may be only indirectly observable such as volatilities and
correlations. The Bank warehouses market risk for customer facilitation, and also positions itself in the financial markets for
proprietary trading. The Bank's policy is that all market risk taking activity is undertaken within approved market risk limits,
and that the Bank's standards / guiding principles are upheld at all times.
The Bank has adopted a comprehensive system for the measurement and management of foreign exchange risk. Part of this
risk management process involves managing the Banks exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates in order to
minimize its exposure to currency and risk to acceptable levels as determined by management. The management sets limits
on the level of exposure by currency and in total for overnight positions. Positions are monitored on a daily basis and
hedging strategies are used to ensure positions are maintained within established limits.
Market Risk Management is an independent control function with clear segregation of duty and reporting line with the
business-line. It means responsibility is to ensure that the risk-taking units manage the Bank's market risk exposure within arobust market risk framework and within the Bank's risk appetite. The Bank standard systems are used to furnish senior
trading and Market Risk staff with risk exposures. All trading activities and any business proposal that commit or may
commit the Bank (legally or morally) to deliver risk sensitive products require approval by independent authorised risk
professionals or committees, prior to commitment.
37
597
2,033,623
-
-
-
61
-37
658
2,693,931
2007
------------------------------------------ Rupees in '000 ------------------------------------------
352,521 -
-
660,308
(264,577)
2,296,279
1,172
115
-
-
2,338,871
617,098
115 -
1,729
42,592
557
currency
exposureAssets
Off-balance
Liabilities sheet items
Net foreign
exposure
------------------------------------------ Rupees in '000 ------------------------------------------
486,246
2006
Net foreign
Off-balance currency
Assets Liabilities sheet items
675,149 (913) (189,816)
2,270,195 58,956 913 2,212,152
5,645 3,267 - 2,378
42 - - 42
59 - - 59
439 125 - 314
The Bank has clear objectives, strategies, and risk tolerance level in order to protect it from interest rate risk. To achieve thisobjective, the Bank matches the interest rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities by placing them into various time buckets
according to the earlier of contractual re-pricing or maturity dates. The Bank is exposed to interest rate risk as a result of
mismatches or gaps in the amounts of assets and liabilities and off-balance sheet instruments that mature or re-price in a
given period. The Bank manages this risk by matching the re-pricing of assets and liabilities through risk management
strategies. The Bank has also a system in place to monitor the effectiveness of its policies and limits.
2,762,626 737,497 - 2,025,129
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37. MISMATCH OF INTEREST RATE SENSITIVE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Effective Non-interest
Yield / Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5 bearing
Interest Upto 1 to 3 to 6 months to to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Over financial
rate Total month months months 1 year years years years years 10 years instruments
%
On-balance sheet financial
instruments
Assets
Cash and balances with
treasury banks 3.24 2,391,751 4,110 - - - - - - - - 2,387,641
Balances with other banks 5.49 42,807 42,108 - - - - - - - - 699
Lending to financial institutions - - - - - - - - - - - -
Investments - - - - - - - - - - - -
Advances 9.03 220,506 106,747 38,599 69,678 - - 716 704 - 4,062 -
Other assets - 14,212 - - - - - - - - - 14,212
2,669,276 152,965 38,599 69,678 - - 716 704 - 4,062 2,402,552
Liabilities
Bills payable - 2,754 - - - - - - - - - 2,754
Borrowings 8.35 178,000 150,000 28,000 - - - - - - - -
Deposits and other accounts 6.73 459,937 125,923 139,054 42,288 50,120 - - - - - 102,552
Sub-ordinated loans - - - - - - - - - - - -
Liabilities against assets subject to
finance lease - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other liabilities - 17,499 - - - - - - - - - 17,499
658,190 275,923 167,054 42,288 50,120 - - - - - 122,805
On-balance sheet gap 2,011,086 (122,958) (128,455) 27,390 (50,120) - 716 704 - 4,062 2,279,747
Off-balance sheet financial
instruments
Forward purchase of foreign exchange - - - - - - - - - - -
Forward sale of foreign exchange - - - - - - - - - - -
Off-balance sheet gap - - - - - - - - - - -
Total Yield / Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (122,958) (128,455) (31,381) 8,651 - 716 704 - 4,062 2,279,747
Cu mu lat iv e Y iel d / In ter est Ris k Se ns it iv it y Ga p ( 12 2, 95 8) (251,413) (282,794) (274,143) (274,143) (273,427) (272,723) (272,723) (268,661) 2,011,086
Effective Non-interest
Yield / Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5 bearing
Interest Upto 1 to 3 to 6 months to to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Over financial
rate Total month months months 1 year years years years years 10 years instruments
%
On-balance sheet financial
instruments
Assets
Cash and balances with
treasury banks 2.92 2,304,786 11,876 - - - - - - - - 2,292,910Balances with other banks 5.25 67,683 67,207 - - - - - - - - 476
Lending to financial institutions - - - - - - - - - - - -
Investments - - - - - - - - - - - -
Advances 9.76 368,321 28 211,685 35,000 5,000 105,000 - - 2,693 8,915 -
Other assets - 11,879 - - - - - - - - - 11,879
2,752,669 79,111 211,685 35,000 5,000 105,000 - - 2,693 8,915 2,305,265
Liabilities
Bills payable - 4,415 - - - - - - - - - 4,415
Borrowings 8.36 98,000 58,000 40,000 - - - - - - - -
Deposits and other accounts 6.07 618,017 215,071 101,079 27,776 152,122 - 1,800 - - - 120,169
Sub-ordinated loans - - - - - - - - - - - -
Liabilities against assets subject to
finance lease - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other liabilities - 15,205 - - - - - - - - - 15,205
735,637 273,071 141,079 27,776 152,122 - 1,800 - - - 139,789
On-balance sheet gap 2,017,032 (193,960) 70,606 7,224 (147,122) 105,000 (1,800) - 2,693 8,915 2,165,476
Off-balance sheet financial
instruments
Forward purchase of foreign exchange 7,002 - - - - - - - - - 7,002Forward sale of foreign exchange 6,089 - - - - - - - - - 6,089
Off-balance sheet gap 913 - - - - - - - - - 913
Total Yield / Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (193,960) 70,606 7,224 (147,122) 105,000 (1,800) - 2,693 8,915 2,164,563
Cumulative Yield / Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (193,960) (123,354) (116,130) (263,252) (158,252) (160,052) (160,052) (157,359) (148,444) 2,016,119
37.1
37.2
37.3
2006
Yield / interest rate sensitivity position for on balance sheet instruments is based on the earlier of contractual re-pricing and maturity date and for off-balance sheet
instruments is based on settlement date.
---------------------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Exposed to Yield / Interest risk
2007
The interest rate exposure taken by the Bank arises from investing in corporate, small medium ent erprises, consumer financing, investment banking and interbank activities
where variation in market interest rates may affect the profitability of the Bank. This risk is addressed by the management which reviews the interest rate dynamics at regular
intervals and decides repricing of assets and liabilities ensuring that the spread of the Bank remains at acceptable level.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in the market interest rates. Sensitivity to interest rate risk arises from
mismatches of financial assets and liabilities that mature or reprice in a given period. The Bank manages these mismatches through risk management strategies where
significant changes in gap positions can be adjusted.
The advances and deposits of the Bank are repriced on a periodical basis based on the interest rates scenario.
Exposed to Yield / Interest risk
---------------------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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38. MATURITIES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5
Upto 1 to 3 to 6 months to 1 to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Over
Total month months months year years years years years 10 years
Assets
Cash and balances with
treasury banks 2,391,751 102,534 - - - - - - - 2,289,217
Balances with other banks 42,807 42,807 - - - - - - - -
Lending to financial institutions - - - - - - - - - -
Investments - - - - - - - - - -
Advances 220,506 106,747 38,599 10,907 58,658 113 716 704 - 4,062
Operating fixed assets 5,646 - - 13 357 209 624 4,392 51 -
Deferred tax assets - - - - - - - - - -
Other assets 33,221 5,746 11,179 6,137 2,303 393 7,463 - - -
2,693,931 257,834 49,778 17,057 61,318 715 8,803 5,096 51 2,293,279
Liabilities
Bills payable 2,754 2,754 - - - - - - - -
Borrowings 178,000 150,000 28,000 - - - - - - -Deposits and other accounts 459,937 126,253 226,803 42,288 64,593 - - - - -
Sub-ordinated loans - - - - - - - - - -
Liabilities against assets subject to
finance lease - - - - - - - - - -
Deferred tax liabilities - - - - - - - - - -
Other liabilities 19,617 10,713 - - - - - - - 8,904
660,308 289,720 254,803 42,288 64,593 - - - - 8,904
Net assets 2,033,623 (31,886) (205,025) (25,231) (3,275) 715 8,803 5,096 51 2,284,375
Head office capital account 2,289,217
Accumulated loss (255,594)
2,033,623
Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5
Upto 1 to 3 to 6 months to 1 to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Over
Total month months months year years years years years 10 years
Assets
Cash and balances with
treasury banks 2,304,786 115,930 - - - - - - - 2,188,856
Balances with other banks 67,683 67,683 - - - - - - - -
Lending to financial institutions - - - - - - - - - -
Investments - - - - - - - - - -
Advances 368,321 28 211,685 35,000 5,000 105,000 - - 2,693 8,915
Operating fixed assets 4,583 - 21 - 54 1,000 282 2,832 394 -
Deferred tax assets - - - - - - - - - -
Other assets 17,253 44 12,249 399 3,783 778 - - - -
2,762,626 183,685 223,955 35,399 8,837 106,778 282 2,832 3,087 2,197,771
Liabilities
Bills payable 4,415 4,415 - - - - - - - -
Borrowings 98,000 58,000 40,000 - - - - - - -
Deposits and other accounts 618,017 336,240 101,079 27,776 151,122 - 1,800 - - -Sub-ordinated loans - - - - - - - - - -
Liabilities against assets subject to
finance lease - - - - - - - - - -
Deferred tax liabilities - - - - - - - - - -
Other liabilities 17,065 8,161 - - - - - - - 8,904
737,497 406,816 141,079 27,776 151,122 - 1,800 - - 8,904
Net assets 2,025,129 (223,131) 82,876 7,623 (142,285) 106,778 (1,518) 2,832 3,087 2,188,867
Head office capital account 2,188,856
Accumulated loss (163,727)
2,025,129
38.1
-------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 --------------------------------------------------------
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Bank will be unable to meet its net funding requirements. Liquidity risk can be caused by market destruction of credit downgrad
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Bank's assets and liabilities. The contractual maturities of assets and liabilities at the year end have been
determined on the basis of the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date and do not take account of the effective maturities as
indicated by the Bank's deposit retention history and the availability of liquid funds. Assets and liabilities not have a contractual maturity are assumed to mature on the
expected date on which the assets / liabilities will be realised / settled.
-------------------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 --------------------------------------------------------
2007
2006
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which may cause certain sources of fundings to become unavailable. To guard against this risk the Bank's assets are managed with liquidity in mind, maintaining a
healthy balance of cash, cash equivalents and readily marketable securities. The maturity profile is monitored to ensure adequate liquidity is maintained.
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39. OPERATIONAL RISK
40. ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS
Provision against non-performing loans and advances
Income taxes
Property and equipment
In making the estimates for income taxes currently payable by the Bank, the management looks at the curr
tax law and the decisions of appellate authorities on certain issues in the past.
During the year, a new schedule has been introduced for taxation of banks in Pakistan. The schedule is app
for the financial year ending 31 December 2008. The current and deferred tax calculations may require cha
on the revised schedule and transitory provisions, which are currently being discussed by Pakistan Banks
with Federal Board of Revenue.
The Bank reviews the rate of depreciation, useful life, residual value and value of assets for possible impai
an annual basis. Any change in the estimates in future years might effect the carrying amounts of the respe
items of property and equipments with a corresponding effect on the depreciation charge and impairment.
The Bank holds sufficient liquid assets to enable it to continue normal operations even in the unlikely eve
unable to obtain fresh resources from the money market for an extended period of time. The Banks policy
maintaining a minimum level of liquid asset at all times. Equally, the Banks policy permits the increase o
resources up to an operating level based on the undisbursed and irrevocable commitments to take advantag
cost funding opportunities as they arise.
The contractual maturities of assets and liabilities have been determined on the basis of the remaining peribalance sheet date to the contractual maturity date and do not take account of the effective maturities as in
the Banks deposit retention history and the availability of liquid funds. Management monitors the maturit
ensure that adequate liquidity is maintained.
The Bank has prepared itself against operational risk by devising well defined strategies and oversight by t
management, a strong operational risk culture and internal control culture (including, among other things,of responsibility and segregation of duties), effective internal reporting, and contingency planning. Over t
the Bank has introduced wide-ranging reforms intended not only to improve the efficiency with which the
executes its mandate, but also to strengthen the overall internal control environment. The Banks operatio
activities currently comprise improvements in the systems environment and process changes and are expec
include the implementation of an integrated control framework.
In accordance with SBP regulations, the Bank maintains a statutory cash reserve requirement (CRR) with
to weekly average of 7% (subject to daily minimum of 6%) of total Demand Liabilities (including Time D
with tenor of less than 1 year). In addition to that, the Bank maintains statutory liquidity requirement (SLR
(excluding CRR) of total Time and Demand Liabilities. The Bank have successfully manages its CRR and
re uirements.
The bank reviews its loan portfolios to assess amount of non-performing loans and advances and provisio
there against on a quarterly basis. The 'provision is made in accordance with the Prudential Regulations iss
State Bank of Pakistan.
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Intangible assets
Retirement benefits
41. GENERAL
42. DATE OF AUTHORIZATION
The bank has adopted certain actuarial assumptions as disclosed in note 28 to the financial stat
determining present value of defined obligations and fair value of plan assets, based on actuarial advice.
in assumptions from actual results would change the amount of unrecognised gain and losses for 2008.
These financial statements were authorized for issue on _________________ by the management of the B
The Bank reviews the rate of amortisation and value of intangible assets for possible impairment on an a
Any change in the estimates in future years might affect the carrying amounts of intangible ass
corresponding affect on the amortisation charge and impairment, if any.
Senior MCountry Manager
Captions, as prescribed by BSD Circular No. 04 of 2006 dated February 17, 2006 issued by the Sta
Pakistan, in respect of which there are no amounts, have not been reproduced in these financial statements,
the captions of the balance sheet and profit and loss account.
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nt income
licable
nge based
ssociation
rment on
ctive
t that it is
requires
liquid
e of low
d at theicated by
profile to
he
lear linese last year,
Bank
al risk
ted to also
BP equal
posits
) of 18%
SLR
required
ued by the