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INITIATIVESwww.education.umd.edu/international/ Fall 2013/Volume 3, Issue 2
Office Of internatiOnal initiatives (Oii) | College of eduCation | university of maryland
offiCe of internationalinitiatives 1304 Benjamin Building TEL 301.405.7501WEB: www.education.umd.edu/
international/
FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK
Director
Steve Koziol [email protected]
senior fellow
James Greenberg [email protected]
AssistAnt Director AnD newsletter eDitor
Rashi [email protected]
AssistAnt Director
Letitia [email protected]
GrADuAte coorDinAtorAnD eDitoriAl AssistAnt
Yali [email protected]
GrADuAte coorDinAtorAnD eDitoriAl AssistAnt
Gaurav [email protected]
GrADuAte intern AnDeDitoriAl AssistAnt
Sarah B. [email protected]
Director of school site experiences
AssistAnt Director for school site experiences
FRONT COvER: Artifacts from Argentina, Morocco, and India, provide a backdrop to a glass terrapin figurine (Photo credit: Rashi Jain)
OPPOSiTE: Ivin Chan, Fulbright Distinguished Teacher from Singapore, on a cultural trip to Annapolis, MD.
INITIATIVESFall 2013/Volume 3, Issue 2
HigHligHts2 International Student and Scholar Welcome Lunch6 Fulbright Distinguished Teacher Program 8 CoE Faculty Working Towards Global Change9 Study Abroad Program to Europe12 Doctoral Student Receives Fulbright Grant
Des
ign:
Lyn
ne M
enef
ee
It is a pleasure to bring out first newsletter for the 2013-14
academic year from the Office of International Initiatives
(OII). We have much to share about our work to enhance
the College of Education’s international efforts, including
support for college faculty, staff, and students to engage in
international collaborations through research, presentations,
and study.
There have been significant changes in location and
staffing in the office itself. In the summer, the Office of
International Initiatives moved to its new location, 1304
Benjamin Building, which has allowed us to centralize
personnel and resources, including making some limited
space available for International Visiting Faculty Scholars.
Dr. Rashi Jain was appointed to the position of Assistant
Director, Yali Pan and Gaurav Khandelwal joined the office
staff as new graduate assistants, and Ann Schweighofer
joined the Fulbright Distinguished Teacher (FDT) Program
as an Assistant Director for School Site Experiences. Dr.
Letitia Williams continues in her role as Assistant Director,
Sarah Longwell has extended her internship with the office,
Jim DeGeorge has continued with the FDT Program as
Director of School Site Experiences, and Dr. Jim Greenberg
has continued as Senior Faculty Fellow with the FDT Program.
We started the 2013-2014 academic year with a
welcome lunch for all international and internationally-
minded colleagues and guests in the College. The lunch
was well-attended with approximately 50 attendees that
included undergraduate and graduate students, visiting
scholars, and college faculty and staff. Dean Wiseman and
the Department Chairs shared welcome remarks, and the
attendees engaged in several activities to promote new
dialogues and collaborations (p. 2).
Once again, OII is supporting the development of
international perspectives and commitments in the College
by awarding travel funds to faculty and graduate students
for participating in conferences at international venues,
developing study abroad programs and courses with an
international focus, and facilitating research projects
across national boundaries (p. 3-4). The GATE Fellows
Program and the Global Grads Initiative are continuing as
additional opportunities for faculty and graduate students
to explore and develop global education
components in courses and programs. Finally,
we are pleased at being able to continue supporting
the development of outstanding study abroad
opportunities that have been successfully providing
students with international experiences through exciting
and intensive coursework (e.g. p. 9).
For a fourth year in a row, OII has hosted the U.S.
State Department’s prestigious Fulbright Distinguished
Teachers (FDTs) from five countries—Argentina, Finland,
India, Morocco, and Singapore. Over fall, the 15 teachers
engaged in a number of cultural, academic, and professional
activities, including visiting local schools, attending and
presenting in campus courses, and traveling to conferences
and workshops across the U.S. (pp. 6-7). OII further
organized brown bags in which the teachers shared critical
insights on education issues in their respective countries
(p. 13). We are also pleased that past FDTs—such as Dr.
Vasanthi Thiagarajan from India (p. 5)—continue to be
recognized internationally for their achievements.
We are happy to share reports of other programs
inviting international visitors to the College for short-term,
intensive programs (p. 10), as well as profile international
scholars who have chosen to make their home temporarily
in the College in order to carry out research as well as to
undertake relevant professional development (p. 11).
College of Education faculty and graduate students
continue to earn commendations and awards for their
efforts in contributing to educational development and
understanding in international contexts. In this issue,
we showcase Dr. Colleen O’Neal, Assistant Professor in
the Department of Counseling, Higher Education and
Special Education, for her inspirational, award-winning
work in Malaysia, as well as Dave Balwanz (CHSE) who
has received a prestigious Fulbright grant to complete his
dissertation research in South Africa (p. 12).
Please let us know of relevant programs and efforts in
which you are engaged so that we can continue to share
them with the broader community of colleagues through
our office publications and website. To do so, contact
Dr. Rashi Jain at [email protected].
A Note from the Director
1Office of International Initiatives/College of Education
2 INITIATIVES/Fall 2013
MAny internAtionAl stuDents AnD scholArs
come to the College of Education with a variety of rich
academic and professional experiences. OII hopes to
facilitate a culture in which these diverse experiences and
knowledge can be incorporated into the academic work
and education of the members of our college community.
As part of these ongoing efforts, OII held its annual
International Student and Scholar Welcome Luncheon
on September 10, 2013.
At this year’s Luncheon, OII welcomed international
visiting scholars, Fulbright Distinguished Teachers, and
graduate and undergraduate students in the College
of Education. Dean Donna Wiseman, OII Director
Steve Koziol, OII Assistant Director Letitia Williams,
as well as the three department chairs – Dr. Francine
Hultgren (TLPL), Dr. Nathan Fox (HDQM), and Dr.
Bob Lent (CHSE) – provided words of welcome to about
40 international scholars and students. Dr. Hultgren,
especially, spoke of creating a “third space” in which
American and International students and scholars
would cross the boarders of their cultures and previous
experiences in order to collaborate, communicate, and
create new experiences together.
To facilitate collaboration and information-exchange
with international students and scholars, OII included a
new element to the welcome lunch this year – discussion
groups aimed at facilitating peer dialogue in four areas
that impact student and scholar academic life and career
development. These areas were classroom experience
and writing; attending and presenting at conferences;
graduate assistantships and working on campus; and social
outings and events. OII invited members from the college
community—masters’ and doctoral students—to facilitate
the discussions in the groups.
The facilitators were: Alicia Peralta (Ph.D. student,
Higher Education), Yu Bai (Ph.D. student, Teaching and
Learning Policy), Chrystal George Mwangi (Ph.D. student,
Higher Education), Bedrettin Yazan (Ph.D. student, Teaching
and Learning Policy), Ji An (MA student, Measurement Statistics
& Evaluation), Kevin McClure (Ph.D. student, International
Education Policy), Tiago Calico (Ph.D. student, EDMS), and
Yali Pan (Ph.D. student, International Education Policy).
The discussion groups were very well received, with
attendees continuing conversations up to and after the
end of the program. The facilitators as well as many of
the students and scholars in attendance were able to share
experiences and give advice to one another through the
group conversations. OII hopes to facilitate these types of
dialogue in future as well, and thus continue to build the
College of Education international network.
OII International Student and Scholar Welcome Lunchby Sarah Longwell
3Office of International Initiatives/College of Education
An essential part of internationalizing the College of
Education is increasing faculty and student engagement
with colleagues across the globe. Many faculty members
have already developed sustained research relationships
with international colleagues and institutions. These
relationships are important as their impact is felt in
communities around the world. International collaborations
also inform the college’s learning culture as faculty
incorporate international perspectives into their teaching
and guide students in making their own connections with
the world. The increasing ‘smallness’ of the world has shown
the shared nature of human concerns. When faculty and
students collaborate, internationally creative communities
are formed that can work together to create solutions that
are international in scope.
To support this work, travel funds are awarded each
semester to faculty and graduate students in the College
of Education to participate at international conferences
outside the U.S., develop study abroad programs and
courses with an international focus, and foster collaborative
research projects. Here are a few reports from the past
Travel Award recipients:
AMAnDA foGle-DonMoyer traveled to Pretoria,
South Africa to carry out pilot research for her
dissertation on democracy and citizenship education.
This trip allowed her to explore ideas for future research
and refine her research questions before moving forward.
By connecting with a local NGO, IkamvaYouth, she was
able to work with secondary students from the Tembisa
Township and volunteers from local universities. This
also allowed her to participate in IkamvaYouth’s Winter
School, an intensive tutorial program during school
vacation. By working with IkamvaYouth she got the
opportunity to learn how it not only helps learners
to achieve in school, but also to participate in their
communities and nation.
MAriAM JeAn Dreher attended and presented a
research paper at the 18th european conference on
reading, August 6-9, 2013 in Jönköping, Sweden. The
conference theme was New Challenges - New Literacies. She,
along with her co-author Riitta-Liisa Korkeamäki, Dean of
Education at the University of Oulu in Finland, presented
a paper on What Added Value Do New Technologies Bring
to the Literacy Instruction of Young Children? Evidence from
Finnish Case Studies. Their aim was to explore the added
value to learning that newer technologies might provide
in instructing young children, and to demonstrate how
teachers might use newer technologies in early childhood
classrooms. Several researchers from other countries
including Australia, Ireland, Jamaica, Romania, Russia,
and the U.K., approached them about doing similar
collaborative research. In addition, the researchers were
able to engage in many thoughtful conversations about
literacy instruction with the presenters.
MAtthew Aruch spent about two months in Cuenca,
Ecuador, working with colleagues from the communities
of Ayaloma and Rañas in Shiña, as well as with faculty
internAtionAl trAvel funD: Brief reports
4 INITIATIVES/Fall 2013
from the Universidad de Cuenca on three projects. These
projects included a community impact evaluation of
a uMD-sponsored Alternative Breaks (AB) trip, the
development of a short-term study abroad program
and the teaching of course on multi-media technology.
Matthew spent ten days in the community distributing
and collecting surveys from families and interviewing
school teachers to get community feedback about the AB
program. He and his colleagues explored the potential of
a short-term study abroad program exploring technology
and society in Ecuador with a focus on education. Matthew
feels that it was an incredible experience to work closely
with and learn from teachers looking for new ways to reach
their students.
nelly p. stroMquist attended the xv congress
of world council of comparative education societies
at Buenos Aires. This event was attended by over 1,000
participants from 36 national societies. With the theme
“New Times/New Voices,” participants reviewed
numerous aspects and problems facing education policy
and practice—as well as proposed solutions. Nelly made
a presentation on globalization and education, and also
took part in one of the key plenary sessions that examined
the contributions of Brazilian educator and philosopher
Paulo Freire to adult education. Prof. Nelly Stromquist, a
member of Gender and Education Standing Committee
of the Comparative and International Education Society
(CIES), coordinated its drafting. The informal and formal
exchanges with colleagues from all over the world produced
moments of precious intellectual exchange mutually
beneficial to all parties.
wAyne h. slAter presented the paper, scaffolding
Argument Development: Using the stases as a reading
and Writing problem-solving strategy with Minority
secondary students, at the Oxford Education Research
Conference at St. Edmund Hall, University of Oxford,
U.K. He presented his paper to a full audience and it was
well received with a significant number of constructive
questions asked by audience members from various
academic units at the University of Oxford. The scholarly
presentations and academic interactions throughout the
duration of the Conference were productive and facilitated
future interactions and collaborations among researchers.
Alice ZhAnG and graduate assistant qin yAo presented
a study, “from l2 teaching principles to Best teaching
practices in K-12 classrooms: A case study of a chinese
language teacher education program in the us.” at
the Third International Conference on Foreign Language
Learning and Teaching in Bangkok, Thailand. The
presentation introduced the CCLTCD program and
examined its effectiveness under the framework of critical
components of teacher education program and principles
for effective teaching and learning. It was concluded
that the program resonates with Darling-Hammond’s
(2006) vision of what a teacher education program should
provide about the knowledge of teaching. The audience
showed great interest in the program and asked for
details about the diversity of the student teachers in the
program, admission requirements, and job market in the
U.S. Overall, the conference provided an opportunity
to promote the program while the awardees connected,
shared ideas, and built professional relationships with the
international group.
cAnDise lin attended the international symposium
of psycholinguistics in tenefire, canary islands, in
spain. During the conference, she presented a poster
titled “The Role of Stress Cues and Lexical Cues in Second
Language (L2) English Segmentation.” Candise received
constructive and helpful comments from the participants
at the conference. She learned that although the research
in L2 speech segmentation is relatively new, people were
well informed and interested in it. Attendees who had
learned English as a second or third language could easily
relate this study to their language learning experience. This
conference also gave Candise the opportunity to network
with researchers from other countries and universities.
Alice Zhang presenting in Bangkok
5Office of International Initiatives/College of Education
International Fulbright Distinguished Teacher Alum Receives Highest Teacher Honor in India
On September 5, 2013,
Dr. Vasanthi Thiagarajan
was awarded one of the highest
honors a teacher can receive in
India—the President’s National
Award for Teachers. Vasanthi,
Principal and founder of the
Sishya School in India, belongs
to the 2011 cohort of International Fulbright Distinguished
Teachers hosted by the Office of International Initiatives in
the College of Education every year.
Vasanthi has been recognized in India and other
parts of the world for her outstanding contributions to
the field of education. Besides the U.S.-based Fulbright
Distinguished Award, Vasanthi has also been nominated
for the Outstanding Educator in Residence Award by the
Ministry of Education, Singapore.
During her four-month-long Fulbright program at
the University of Maryland in 2011, Vasanthi carried out a
capstone project titled A Study of Differentiated Instruction
in Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation. As part of her
professional learning and sharing, Vasanthi focused on
differentiated instruction in the U.S. context, visiting local
schools, attending university courses, meeting with experts
and educators, and consolidating the learning to create a
practical model for her school in India.
Responding to a query about her experiences in
the Fulbright program at the College of Education and
how that may have contributed to her professional and
personal work, Vasanthi shared, “This has been one of
the most unforgettable and significant journeys of my
life in education. The United States is well known for the
outstanding resources available in the field of education.
But, to personally experience this excellence is a dream
come true!” Vasanthi thanks the program staff at the Office
of International Initiatives, as well as her faculty mentor,
Dr. Joseph McCaleb, for her rich experiences.
Drawing upon her experiences as an educator for the
last thirty-three years, Vasanthi gives the following parting
advice to teachers and teacher educators engaged in
globally significant endeavors: It is important to identify
opportunities for continued professional development
as a teacher’s learning never ends at any point of time.
The challenges of the 21st Century have further made it
imperative to update ourselves with the latest global trends
so that our students are capacitated to become competent
members of the society they will be entering into as
professionals who can significantly bring the much needed
changes for the benefit of humankind.
6 INITIATIVES/Fall 2013
During fall 2013, the College of Education hosted an
outstanding group of fifteen teachers from Argentina,
Finland, Morocco, India, and Singapore. The teachers were
here as part of the Fulbright Distinguished Program (FDT),
awarded by the U.S. Department of State every year to a
select group of teachers from around the world. This year
was the fourth in a row for the College to host the FDT
awardees. As in the past years, this year’s cohort of teachers
was rich in its diversity both in terms of the nationalities
and cultures, as well as the disciplines that included music,
art, math, history, English, biology, and physical education.
During their four-month program at the University,
the diverse group of teachers participated in a host of
professional and academic activities. The teachers visited
schools in Prince George’s County and Montgomery
County every week. In addition, special visits were
arranged to Howard County and Baltimore City schools
to give teachers a more holistic exposure to the diversity
within the K-12 settings in the U.S. The teachers also
traveled around the country, visiting schools on their own,
attending conferences, and participating in workshops
related to their professional work as well as specific
capstone projects.
At the University, the teachers attended college courses
that were relevant to their professional interests and
capstone inquiries. The classroom participation provided
the teachers with opportunities to interact more closely
with the college community, as well as allowed the teachers
to inform the classroom discussions with their unique
expertise, experiences, and insights. The teachers were
also invited to present individually as well as on panels in
graduate and undergraduate courses. Each teacher had
a faculty mentor to guide them through their capstone
project process, and to provide them appropriate resources
for their professional development.
Every Friday, over a period of thirteen weeks, the
teachers also met as a group for a three-hour seminar
with Dr. Jim Greenberg and Dr. Rashi Jain. At the
College of education Hosts fulbright distinguished teachers for a fourth Consecutive year
Distinguished fulbright teachers visiting the Maryland state House in Annapolis, MD.
seminar, the teachers reviewed and reflected upon their
experiences over the week, engaged in group-work about
their capstone projects, and participated in presentations
by invited speakers on a wide range of topics. Dr. Allison
Druin talked about using technology to enhance teaching
and learning; Dr. Steve Koziol shared hands-on activities
and strategies for using drama in the classroom; Dr. Frank
Lyman spoke about critical and creative-thinking in the
classroom; and Dr. Linda Valli presented on testing and
accountability in K-12 U.S. schools.
On their own initiative, the teachers added another
hour to the seminars to share their work with each other
through individual presentations. The teachers were also
invited to present about their home countries and cultures
and share traditional foods at the seminars. In addition, the
teachers also presented critical insights and perspectives
about K-12 education in their home countries in the fall
International Brown Bag series (see p. 13).
A special joint Friday Seminar was organized with the
Hubert H. Humphrey Fellows, also on campus and being
hosted by the School of Journalism. Dr. Tara Brown
presented on race and racism in the U.S. at this special
seminar to the combined group and engaged the audience
is a dynamic, thought-provoking, and critical discussion
about not only racism in the U.S. but other forms of
discrimination experienced around the world. The discussion
was especially rich and insightful as, between the FDTs
and the Humphrey Fellows as well as the diverse OII staff
in attendance, a total of 16 countries were represented in
the room!
Besides the academic and professional learning
opportunities, a number of cultural activities were also
planned for the teachers. The program staff capitalized
on the unique location of the University and arranged
day trips to Washington DC, Baltimore, Annapolis, and
Alexandria. Additional special events were also organized,
including a Labor Day barbeque at Dr. Roberta Lavine’s
home, music-filled evenings and dinners by Dr. Jim
Greenberg and Mr. Jim DeGeorge, a Diwali celebration
at Dr. Rashi Jain’s home, visits to the church with Dr.
Letitia Williams, and a Thanksgiving dinner for the
teachers by Dr. Steve Koziol and Ms. Ann Schweighofer.
To help wind down from an intensive program and to
celebrate the holiday season, the teachers went to the
Kennedy Center on December 1 for a viewing of the
famous ballet—The Nutcracker.
All in all, we hope that the teachers found a home away
from home at the University. As the teachers return to
their home countries, we wish them the best of luck and
thank them deeply for enriching the College community
with their participation during their time here!
…this year’s cohort of teachers was rich in its diversity both in terms of the nationalities and cultures, as well as the disciplines that included music, art, math, history, english, biology, and physical education.
7Office of International Initiatives/College of Education
Aida applying henna.
fulbright teachers, Humphrey fulbright fellows, and faculty
8 INITIATIVES/Fall 2013
in 2011, Dr. colleen o’neAl lAuncheD A pilot
teacher-training and consultation intervention study
with the goal of improving refugee teacher classroom
management of refugee student behavior, attention,
and emotions. The project, now in its third year, was
initially implemented as a research-based intervention
for Burmese refugee teachers in Malaysia. Malaysian law
makes no distinction between refugees and undocumented
migrants. As a result, all refugees are considered ‘illegal’
and refugee children in the country are not allowed to
study in public schools and are deprived of their basic right
to education. To ensure that the refugee children receive
education, many Burmese refugee teachers teach secretly
in kitchens and overcrowded urban apartments. Many
refugee as well as non-refugee teachers also volunteer in
refugee community schools, and strive to give their best to
the students despite the structural and access issues. The
research group that was set up to study this situation has
been able to identify over 118 such schools carrying out
remarkable work in the face of all odds.
The pilot program was largely successful in its
objective of investigating how to best train refugee teachers
in a culturally-sensitive way. The researchers, with the
help of the results from the focus group, realized that
a teacher-train-teacher model would work well since
teaching teachers is more sustainable than teaching a
handful of students directly. The findings from the pilot
study also indicated that both teachers and students felt
more comfortable learning from someone in their own
community. The program was thus mainly designed to
train teachers, and involved a couple of days of training
and consultation on how to implement the training.
The trainees were shown how to use a student-centered
over a teacher-centered approach in instruction, build
positive and strong teacher-student relationships, as well
as common techniques to relax and avoid stress which they
might face as refugee teachers.
With the help of the pilot model, 40 refugee teachers
were trained, and they in turn trained about 80 peers
bringing the total to about 120 trained teachers at the
end of the program. The studies at the end of the training
program showed a significant increase in the confidence
and knowledge-level of the teachers who participated
in it. The teachers also indicated that it changed their
perspective toward teaching and has enabled them to better
understand the challenges faced by refugee children.
Dr. O’Neal’s innovative and challenging global initiative
has won her numerous accolades. In Malaysia, she received
the Alumni Engagement Innovation fund Award (AEIF)
which enabled her to continue this initiative. The New
Leaders Group of the Institute of International Education,
which recognizes the outstanding work of Fulbright fellows
who promote mutual understanding between the United
States and another country through innovative ideas, also
commended Dr. O’Neal for her work and awarded her the
New Leaders Group Award in January 2013.
Asked about her experiences, Dr. O’Neal stated, “This
international research experience was a real awakening
and has made me passionate about working for refugee
education. In spite of the difficulties, I was inspired by the
refugee teachers’ will to educate in the face of government
prosecution and alienation and would like to continue this
work and spread it to other refugee groups and schools.”
We wish are inspired by Dr. O’Neal’s passion to serve
underserved communities abroad and at the same time
enrich the College with her international initiatives, and
wish her the very best for her future endeavors.
Faculty Working towards Global Change: Refugee Teacher- Training Program in Malaysia by Gaurav Khandelwal
Dr. Colleen O’Neal with refugee students in Malaysia
9Office of International Initiatives/College of Education
Faculty Working towards Global Change: Refugee Teacher- Training Program in Malaysia by Gaurav Khandelwal
one of tHe oldest study abroad Programs in tHe College Continues to sHine
About ten years ago, Dr. Jim Greenberg designed and
initiated a study abroad program titled International
and Multicultural Education in the Netherlands, Germany,
and Belgium. Today, the program continues to develop
and grow under the leadership of Stacey Pritchett, the
current program director. In the program, offered during
the winter semester, students spend two weeks visiting
K-12 schools as well as higher institutions in Europe, to
obtain first-hand experience to develop an understanding
of multiple issues that influence education and educational
practices in a global context. Students also gain a better
understanding of multicultural issues in different educational
contexts, and reflect upon the similarities and differences
through comparison and contrast with the U.S.
In winter 2012-13, fifteen undergraduate students
from different majors across campus participated in the
program. In addition to the Netherlands, Germany, and
Belgium, students were also taken to France on a cultural
excursion. Prior to departure, the students spent about a
week preparing for the trip. During this time, the students
were introduced briefly to the educational contexts in
the Netherlands, Germany, and Belgium. They reviewed
pertinent literature, attended lectures by guest speakers,
and visited local schools.
During the two weeks of stay in Europe, students
primarily spent their time visiting various schools to
further grasp the multiple multicultural issues that
different countries encounter. The schools they visited
included a religious school in Germany with the 193-strong
student body representing 43 different countries and seven
different religions, a Belgian public school where the main
student population comprised immigrant children from
Morocco and Turkey, a magnet school in the Netherlands,
and a refugee school. Additionally, students visited a
teaching college to exchange experiences and pedagogical
insights with their European peers. During the trip,
students wrote in journals, maintained blogs, and made
group presentations on issues that struck them the most as
well as on their personal reflections. For some, the program
was their first-time abroad, and a valuable experience that
helped them “get out of their shell” and comfort zones to
learn about the world and people from different cultural
contexts, including their classmates. Others indicated a
keen interest in participating in more study abroad courses
because it was a “life-changing” experience for them.
Ms. Prichett has been serving as the program director
of this winter study abroad course since 2012, and is
excited about meeting the winter 2014 cohort. Due to the
record-breaking number of applicants for the winter of
2014, Ms. Prichett is considering offering the course over
the summer term to make it more accessible to the wider
campus community, and to ensure that a larger number
of students continue to get the opportunity to experience
multicultural education in a global context.
Summer Institute Programs for English Teachers from Suzhou by Yali Pan
10 INITIATIVES/Fall 2013
this past summer and for a second year in a row, the department of teaching, learning, Policy and leadership (tlPl) hosted twenty-four secondary english teachers from suzhou, China, for professional development program. the program was spread over a four-week period, from July 7 to august 3, 2013.
The program comprised three components: advanced
English classes, workshops on English language teaching
issues, and social-cultural activities. In the first three weeks
of the program, Suzhou teachers took English courses
specifically designed and taught by experienced instructors
from Maryland English Institute (MEI) for about 15 hours
per week, and attended workshops from experts covering
English teaching and cross-cultural issues. During their
four-week stay here in the College of Education, Suzhou
teachers not only significantly improved their English
proficiency, but also had the opportunity to observe real
classroom settings. In the last week of the program, the
teachers observed English classes in various academic
settings, such as Prince George’s Community College and
Northwestern High School in Prince George’s County,
Maryland. Some teachers commented that the visit to those
schools not only granted them a chance to see how teaching
and learning take place in U.S. classrooms, but also to
interact with and exchange pedagogical insights with U.S.
teachers. The Suzhou teachers also visited the ESOL central
office of the Prince George’s County Public Schools.
The teachers expressed their overall satisfaction with
the program, stating that the program was well-planned,
the instructors were experienced and culturally sensitive,
the activities were diverse, and the university and larger
community were welcoming and supportive. Dr. Drew
Fagan, program director of the 2013 Suzhou summer
institute, said that he was happy to see that Suzhou teachers
found their experiences at UMD enriching and meaningful,
and conducive to their teaching English as a foreign
language back in China. He also stated that the presence of
Suzhou teachers provided an opportunity for the College of
Education to learn from them about their culture, as well as
their classroom practices and pedagogical insights. It was a
mutual learning and win-win situation. Dr. Fagan, with his
background in TESOL as well as in international education,
expressed his excitement about seeing the College offering
other programs similar to the Suzhou training program,
and indicated the interest of the department of TLPL, along
with the Office of International Initiatives (OII), in building
more collaborations and partnerships on a global scale.
11Office of International Initiatives/College of Education
yu sun, ChinaYu is an associate professor
in the Department of Foreign
Language and Literature at
Northwestern Polytechnical
University of China, since
2004. She has also been
working in the Office of
International Cooperation at
Northwestern Polytechnical
University of China as the deputy director since 2006.
Yu teaches Western Culture, English for international
Conference Communication and English speaking and
writing at postgraduate level. Her current research interests
include teaching methodology, American literature, and
international education.
Yu is being mentored by OII Director, Dr. Steve
Koziol, during her year-long stay at the University of
Maryland. Yu is currently attending attend College of
Education courses and plans to engage in professional
activities focusing on comparative education and
international education programs, as well as assessment
and evaluation, during her stay. Yu is accompanied by her
11-year old son who is attending middle school in Howard
County during the year-long stay in Maryland, U.S.
iman osta, lebanon Iman is an associate professor of
Mathematics Education at the
Lebanese American University.
Iman’s research interests revolve
around the teaching of geometry,
pre-algebra processes, language
issues in the teaching and
learning of mathematics, and
math curriculum evaluation.
Iman is being mentored by Dr. Dan Chazan,
Associate Professor in TLPL, during her visit. During
her four-month stay at the University of Maryland,
Iman is engaging in a qualitative comparative study of
the construction and proving strategies that two groups
of student-teachers in U.S. and Lebanon use in a DGE.
Iman is primarily interested in understanding whether
the technological-cultural gap between Lebanese and
American math student-teachers leads to the development
of qualitatively different thinking and technical strategies
while constructing geometric figures and producing proof.
Cezar alvarez, brazilCezar has more than 40 years of
experience as a public policy-
maker in different positions
in the Brazilian Government.
Through the eight years of
President Luiz Inácio Lula da
Silva’s administration (2003-
2010), Cezar was an active
presidential staff member as the Deputy Minister of the
General Secretary of Government from 2003 to 2004.
In 2005, Cezar developed and coordinated the Program
Connected Citizen - Computer for All. In 2007, he was
assigned to coordinate all digital inclusion programs
developed by the federal government, including One
Laptop per Child, Laptop for Teachers, and a project to
promote the expansion and qualification of community
tele-centers.
Cezar is visiting the University of Maryland as part of
his doctoral dissertation to carry out his research about
the One Laptop per Student (OLPC) program as it was
implemented in Brazil as a part of a larger global project
by the same name, led by Professor Nicholas Negroponte
and his team from MidiLab/MIT. Specifically, Cezar is
investigating the theoretical and pedagogical structures
as well as technological assumptions that underlay the
implementation of the concept of one-to-one in the OLPC
program. Dr. Dan Chazan is mentoring Cezar during his
stay at the University.
Coe Hosts international visiting scholarsevery year, the College of education hosts a number of distinguished visiting scholars from around the world. these scholars choose to spend anywhere from a few weeks to a year or more at the College under the guidance of a faculty member. during their stay, the scholars may attend courses, engage in research, and participate in other forms of professional development. We showcase three such scholars here.
12 INITIATIVES/Fall 2013
Dave Balwanz has received the prestigious Fulbright grant
to carry out his doctoral dissertation in South Africa. Dave
is a doctoral student in the department of counseling, higher
education, and special education (CHSE) and we had the
opportunity to ask him about his research and the grant.
Please give a brief description of your proposed study. The study is titled Development of Youth Capabilities,
Values and Agency: Local Perspectives from South African
Academic Secondary Schools and FET Colleges. This
research will elicit local perspectives on the “construction”
of academic and vocational secondary education and
on how secondary education does and should relate
to work and society. The research seeks to challenge
discourses which privilege work preparation as the
purpose of secondary education and identify possibilities
for a broader construction of secondary education which
allows for other types of learning and development,
including learning to know, learning to be and learning
to live together. The grant will support completion of my
dissertation research.
What is your motivation for engaging in the research study? Access to secondary education is expanding rapidly in
sub-Saharan Africa. Global and national discourses on
education and development offer a cacophony reasons
to expand access to and reform secondary education.
Secondary education is seen as a means toward supporting
progress toward broad social and economic goals (e.g.
economic and job growth, national competitiveness,
social cohesion, democratic development) and an end
in and of itself, related to human dignity, the realization
of human potential and the expansion of knowledge
and understanding. In many countries, expectations of
secondary education recognize increased access to quality
secondary education as central to future individual and
national prosperity. However, these high expectations are
already leading to great frustration given the low level of
foundational skills of many primary leavers, the high levels
of inequity in access to quality secondary education and
increasing competition for limited spots in tertiary institutions
and to formal sector jobs. Will ongoing expansion of
access simply increase the number of academic failures and
create a larger pool “credentialed” youth who are neither
employed nor engaged in further education and training?
Are there other possibilities for secondary education? This
study seek to provide some insights from South Africa and
from historically marginalized populations.
How did you learn about the fulbright grant opportunity? Through emails from the National Scholarships Office
(NSO) at University of Maryland-CP.
do you have any insights to share about the process of successfully applying for the grant? Yes! Give yourself ample time to complete the application
and work closely with the National Scholarships Office
at UMD. Without the excellent guidance, support and
feedback from NSO, it’s likely I would not have been
awarded the grant.
What (additional) words of advice would you give to other students who would like to engage in meaningful research in non-u.s./international contexts?
Navigating and understanding a new culture and set of
institutions is difficult without the benefit of having a close
working relationship with a counterpart institution and
researchers. Make such engagement a priority.
College of Education Student receives prestigious 2013-2014 Fulbright Grant for Research
13Office of International Initiatives/College of Education
fall 2013 international brown bag series: a report
The educational community at all levels needs to be more
cognizant of the world outside of the U.S., and prepare
for an increasingly interconnected future. To further the
College of Education’s goal of developing cross-national,
cross-cultural, and cross-contextual awareness, the Office
of International Initiatives organized an international brown
bag series in Fall 2013 with the visiting Fulbright Distinguished
Teachers. The series comprised three 90-minute long
brown bags, each focusing on critical perspectives on
education in different international K-12 settings.
The first brown bag, held on October 22, was presented
by Fulbright teachers and teacher educators from Finland
and Singapore. The Finnish and the Singaporean education
systems are ranked among the best in the world, and
the five presenters—William Grosse, Mun Yee Lee, and
Ivin Chan from Singapore, and Maija Kallio and Inkta
Ritvanen from Finland—provided some key insights into
the histories, contexts, and elements that have contributed
to the success stories of the two education systems. Sharing
macro-perspectives as well as personal stories, the panelists
explored the commonalities and differences across the
education systems in the two countries.
The second brown bag, held on November 11, was
paneled by Fulbright teachers from Argentina and Morocco.
All five teachers who presented at the brown bag are
teachers of English as a foreign language (EFL) in their
home contexts. The panelists—Madiha Ouakkach, ElHassan
Sellami, and Aida Boumaaza from Morocco, and Analia
Gozzarino and Patricia Lopez from Argentina— talked
about EFL curricula, teacher training and accreditation, the
urban-rural divide, as well as other critical issues in K-12.
The teachers also shared with the audience insights about
the current challenges and opportunities pertaining to the
teaching of EFL in both countries.
The final brown bag was held on November 19,
and was presented by four teachers from India—Manju
Balasubramanyam, Revathy Parameswaram, Rima
Sehgal, and Bishakha Sen. Drawing upon their extensive
experiences as educators in India, the presenters provided
an overview of the country’s K-12 system, and shared
their insights on a range of current trends and issues.
The teachers identified special needs and counseling as
emerging critical educational components, and also looked
at the importance of educational reforms currently being
introduced in India, including innovative curriculum
changes to provide the students with 21st century skills.
The teachers concluded the presentation by looking at
some of the dichotomies inherent in the educational
structure, and proposed that resolving these dichotomies is
Indian educators’ biggest challenge yet.
The brown bags were well-attended by the College of
Education community. The presentations provided the
visiting international teachers an opportunity to share
their expertise and insights with the College of Education
community in a friendly, professional setting. In turn, the
attendees—including faculty and students—asked relevant
questions at the end of each presentation, and the resulting
discussions were both informative and dynamic. The
presentations were recorded on video, and are available
on the OII website. To view the videos, please visit:
www.education.umd.edu/international/index.html
the educational community at all levels needs to be more cognizant of the world outside of the u.s., and prepare for an increasingly interconnected future.
Bishakha Sen shares her perspectives with attendees about dichotomies in the Indian education system.
tHe international advisory Committee
the international advisory Committee (iaC) advises the dean on policies and actions that support the development and maintenance of international opportunities, studies, perspectives, and involvement by faculty, professional staff, and students in the College of education. each department has nominated representatives to serve as formal liaison between the iaC and their department. However, meetings are open to all members of the College of education community interested in furthering the international initiatives of the college.
our mission
the office of international initiatives (oii) was established to help support the College of education’s priorities related to international education.
oii seeks to coordinate and support a variety of initiatives in the College, including program development, internationalization of teacher education, faculty and student scholarship in international contexts, study abroad, improved integration and involvement of international scholars and students, and international collaboration on many levels.
Counseling, Higher education, and special education (CHse)
• StevenKlees• JingLin• PaulaBeckman• NellyStromquist
Human development and Quantitative methodology (HdQm)
• KennethRubin• MinWang
teaching and learning, Policy and leadership (tlPl)
• BeatrizQuintos• AliceZhang
office of international initiatives
• SteveKoziol• JimGreenberg• LetitiaWilliams• RashiJain
the international advisory Committee (iaC) advises the dean on policies and actions that support the development and maintenance of international opportunities, studies, perspectives, and involvement by faculty, professional staff, and students in the College of education. each department has nominated representatives to serve as formal liaison between the iaC and their department. However, meetings are open to all members of the College of education community interested in furthering the international initiatives of the college.
international advisory Committee 2013-2014CHair–SteveKoziol,Office of the Dean