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OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic OGSA: A Framework for Exposing and Managing Metadata in the Grid Outline: •OGSA, Next Generation Grids, SOKU •S-OGSA •Desiderata •S-OGSA in a nutshell •S-OGSA instantiations •Middleware •Application •SOKU & S-OGSA

OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

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Page 1: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

OGF-SOKU Workshop

08/05/2007

Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble

Semantic OGSA: A Framework for Exposing and ManagingMetadata in the Grid

Outline:•OGSA, Next Generation Grids, SOKU•S-OGSA

•Desiderata•S-OGSA in a nutshell•S-OGSA instantiations

•Middleware •Application

•SOKU & S-OGSA

Page 2: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

2SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

OGSA re-visited

Cross cutting requirements Interoperable VO level Optimized Reliable Certain QoS Guarantee Scalable Available Extensible Secure Low Administrative costs Self-*

Characteristics Service Based Virtualisation Manageable Resources

• Addressing• State• Lifetime• Eventing• . . . . .

Page 3: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

3SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

Reality“Virtual

Homogeneity”RealizationsGrids Defined

Not near the ambitious OGSA landscape (cross-cutting requirements)Brittle against changesRequires experts for many activities

There’s room for automation!

Page 4: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

4SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

Next Generation Grids & Metadata

Glossaries. File names. File headers. Directory naming conventions Code libraries. Type systems. Schemas. Data formats. Best practices. Documentation. Applications Policy definitions. Service level agreements. . . . . .

Implicit Metadata

Embedding and implicit metadata is the enemy of shareability and reuse in an open and decoupled and collaborative environment.

Make it explicit !

Page 5: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

5SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

S-OGSA Desiderata

CONCEPTUAL

Ease of Uptake Diversity

•PARSIMONIOUS

•EXTENSIBLE

•UNIFORM

•ENGLIGHTENMENT

•MULTIFORM Metadata

•MIXED Ecosystem

Page 6: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

6SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

Semantic OGSA

The Reference Semantic Grid Architecture : Semantic OGSAEntities in the Semantic GridCore Services, Spectrum of capabilitiesPatterns & Profiles of use, re-factoring, use-cases

Model

CapabilitiesMechanisms

provide/consume expose

use

Page 7: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

7SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

S-OGSA Model

Knowledge Entity

Grid Entity Semantic Binding

Is-a

0..m0..m

1..m

Grid Resource

Is-a

Grid Service

Is-a

Is-a

1..m

Knowledge Resource

Knowledge Service

Is-a

Is-a

Is-a

VOOntology

Rule-Base

Is-a

Satellite Image File

A Grid Identity/Person

Is-a

• Journal of Web Semantics, Vol.4, June 2006, “An overview of S-OGSA: A Reference Semantic Grid Architecture” Ó. Corcho et. al.

A Resource in its own right!

Page 8: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

9SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

Optimization

Execution Management

Resourcemanagement

Data

Security

Information Management

Infrastructure Services

Application X Application Y

OG

SA

Sem

antic

-OG

SA

Semantic Provisioning

Services

S-OGSA Capabilities

Middleware

Ontology

Reasoning

Metadata

Annotation

Semantic Provisioning Services

Page 9: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

10SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

Middleware for Managing Metadata

• Semantic Binding as a resource deployed in a WSRF compliant manner

•DEMO at e-Science stand!

SB Factory

Client

Semantic Binding

Metadata Query

SBSB

SB

create

Query w/o Inference, UpdateContent

Query( over unified view)

WS-RP: Get/Set/Query Properties

WS-Addressing: epr

RDFRDF

create

query

Inspect-props . . .

query

Semantic Binding Service Suite

WS-RL: Destroy , SetTerminationTime

WS-RL ++: archive

WS-Notif: Subscribe / Notify

Page 10: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

12SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

ActON- Semantic Information Service for the EGEE Grid

Information integration from gLite and GT4 information services BDII RGMA MDS

Capabilities Complex Queries Common View over Different Models Coping with dynamism: Materialisation with update on demand Demo at eScience Stand!

Page 11: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

13SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

File Management in Satellite Missions Grid

Page 12: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

14SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

S-OGSA & SOKU

Explicit Semantics!Semantically DescribedSemantic Aware

Mixed Economy Creating an abstraction for metadata

Semantic Binding• Multiform metadata with introspectable

properties• Management interfaces for metadata

“S-OGSA--OntoKit, a first SOKU implementation” **

** Quoted from David De Roure

Page 13: OGF-SOKU Workshop 08/05/2007 Pinar Alper. Oscar Corcho, Paolo Missier, Ioannis Kotsiopoulos, Ian Dunlop, Wei Xing, Sean Bechhofer, Carole Goble Semantic

15SOKU Workshop, 08 May 2007

Acknowledgements & Questions

Thank You! Questions...

Please visit our demos at the eScience stand!

AcknowledgementsCarole GobleDave De RoureOscar CorchoOntoGrid Consortium

http://www.ontogrid.eu