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United Nations Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanisms Briefing to delegates from the Parliamentary Assembly of the Mediterranean Geneva, 19 June 2015

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Page 1: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

OCHA Emergency Services Branch

Rapid Response Mechanisms

Briefing to delegates from the

Parliamentary Assembly of the Mediterranean

Geneva, 19 June 2015

Page 2: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Objectives of the briefing

I. Present the different response models

II. Case Study: UNDAC System & Nepal Response

III. Q&A

Page 3: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Emergency staffing requirements

• Expand workforce swiftly

• Highly specialized skills (hard & soft)

• Challenging environment

• Predictability

• Funding

• Impact & engagement

• Processes

Page 4: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Surge Mechanisms

Internal

• OCHA Offices

• Surge mechanisms

– Emergency Response roster

– Senior Surge Roster

– Emergency Roaming Officers

Page 5: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Surge Mechanisms

External

• Stand-By Partnership Programme

• Associates Surge Pool

• GENCAP / PROCAP

• Technical partners

• Environmental Expert Roster

• United Nations Disaster & Coordination (UNDAC)

Page 6: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Profiles

• Humanitarian Affairs Officers (Civil-Military Coordination,

Needs Assessment, Inter-Cluster Coordination, Protection, Field Coordination, Access Negotiations)

• Information Management Officers • Public Information / Advocacy / Reports Officers • Information Communication Technology experts • Admin / Finance Officers • Communication with Communities Coordinators • Environmental Field Advisors

Page 7: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Surge Deployments 2014

197 Surge personnel

Page 8: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

The UNDAC system &

Nepal Earthquake Response

Page 9: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Pillars of UNDAC System

Staff ~ 200s experienced emergency managers (23% female)

Deployment

Methodology

Standard 24/7 deployment procedures, Deployment within

12-48 hrs

Standardized methodology in coordination, assessment,

IM, UNDAC Handbook

Page 10: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Methodology

Page 11: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Mobilization of an UNDAC

team

National Focal Point

OCHA

UNDAC Member

3. Alert: SMS,

email (fax) –

«M1»

2.

4. Reply: email,

virtual OSOCC, (tel)

5. Selection– «M2»

6. Deployment «M3a»

Page 12: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

• 0611 GMT on 25 Apr 2015 • Massive 7.8 magnitude

earthquake

• 77 kilometres northwest of Nepal's capital Kathmandu

• Toppling office blocks and towers and killing thousands of people

• More than two dozen people were also reported killed in neighbouring India, China and Bangladesh.

Page 13: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

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Page 14: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

• Discussion set up within 1 hour of EQ

• 2,800 users (disaster managers and aid

workers)

• 230 countries and organisations

• 300 people from 90 countries and

organisations contributed

Page 15: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Nepal

Page 16: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Nepal

Page 17: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Nepal

Page 18: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Partners & Support modules

Page 19: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.

Page 20: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

UNDAC Concept beyond Response

A preparedness support tool

A regional cooperation tool (common

global system and methodology)

Links disaster

management approach with humanitarian coordination

Page 21: OCHA Emergency Services Branch Rapid Response Mechanismscdn02.abakushost.com/pam/downloads/Rapid_Response_Mechanis… · virtual OSOCC, (tel) 5. Selection– «M2» 6. Deployment

United Nations

Disaster Assessment and Coordination FCSS

UNDAC United Nations Disaster Assessment

and Coordination (UNDAC) team

Q&A