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Objective
Students will solve proportions Chapter 8, lesson 2 (8-2).
Vocabulary:
Proportion Cross products
Steps:
To determine whether each pair of ratios form a proportion you must do the following:
* Cross multiply (N with D).
* If products are =, they form a
proportion.
* Write final answer after showing
all work.
Example:
2/13 , 4/26 (problem)
13 x 4 = 26 x 2 (cross X)
52 = 52 (look at answers)
yes, it forms a proportion
Steps continued:
To solve each proportion, you must do the following:
* Cross multiply (N with D)
* Solve for the variable (letter) by
dividing both sides by the # in
front of the letter.
* Write the final answer as Z =
(letter = answer).
Example:
5/9 = w/54 (problem)
9 x W = 54 x 5 (cross M)
9W = 270
9w/9 = 270/9 (divide both sides by 9)
W = 30 (answer)