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©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved.
www.vectorconsulting.inwww.vectorconsulting.in
VCG employs the 'Theory of Constraints’ philosophy to bring about quantum jump in performance of organizations in its target industry clusters.
LEVERAGING THE POTENTIAL
RetailConsumerGoods
EquipmentManufacturing
Engineering& Construction
Automobile &Auto Components
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved.
202, Orion Business Park, Kapurbawadi Naka, Ghodbunder Road, Thane (West) – 400607
Phone: +91 22 2589 5896 Fax: +91 22 2589 5897
Email: [email protected]: www.vectorconsulting.in
2
Insights on Consumer Goods and Retail Supply Chain
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved. 3
The Hindsight Bias
Every consumer goods organization tries hard, every month, to get the Right product at the Right place and at the Right time.
But in hindsight, they always get one of the entities wrong.
Since in hindsight, everything looks obvious they keep trying by improving on the forecasting techniques and keep getting one of the entities wrong. Right product at
the Right place and at the Right time
can be determined only in hindsight
The only way out of this hindsight error is to have ALL the relevant products available at ALL the relevant places, ALL the time.
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved. 4
Win-Lose? or Lose-Lose?
Many consumer goods brand companies expect the retailer to provide their requirements much ahead of the time of real demand. This nearly guarantees the problem of stock outs on some SKUs and excess on the others.
Resultant is loss sales and discounts – a lose-lose for both partners
What leads to loss in sales & discounts?
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved. 5
Quantifying the hidden potential
To understand the real potential reach of a product, multiply the "retail penetration" (no. of shops your brand is present/total population) with "portfolio penetration" (no. of SKUs held by a shop/total SKUs meant for the shop)
Determining product potential
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved. 6
What not to do in a downturn
Some consumer goods companies are now facing low capacity utilization due to down-turn. The knee jerk reaction to this situation is likely to be cost reduction initiatives, which can kill capacity. Or even a worse reaction would be planning production to meet original sales targets for a subsequent attempt to sell by huge discounts.
The only way out is to maximize the reach and range in the market.
Maximizing market reach
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved. 7
Do you really understand your customer?
A sales manager's level of intuition about the end customer demand is negatively correlated to the level of inventory in the
supply chain.
Relation of intuition and
inventory
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved. 8
Perception determines reality!
If a retailer has a poor perception about delivery or service capability of the supplier company, then the impact on potential loss is significant, as he may play an active role in switching customers to competition.
How important is retailer’s perception?
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved. 9
Forecast accuracy ?
Fast reaction and not accurate forecasts.
What is the key to supply chain?
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved. 10
Killing a product?
Conservative mindset of retailers, who hesitate to buy new products, can come in the way of placing the new products at retail counter.
A product can fail even before it has a chance to prove itself.
A guarantee given by the firm to take back unsold items installs confidence in retailers to try more new products, which in turn increases probability of success of new products.
It is important for a product to prove itself by being on
the shelf first
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved. 11
Rotations and Margins
Industries which provide higher margins to their distributor invariably have higher supply lead time than the ones which
provide lower margins. ( Higher lead times means higher inventory and lower rotations . So it has to be compensated
with higher margins)
Distributor margins are positively correlated to
supply lead time
©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved.©2012 Vector Consulting Group. All Rights Reserved.
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