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@
REFERENCE DATA SERIES No. 22019 Edition
Nuclear Power Reactors in the World
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYVIENNA
ISBN 978–92–0–102719–1ISSN 1011–2642
REFERENCE DATA SERIES No. 2
NUCLEAR POWER REACTORS IN THE WORLD
2019 Edition
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCYVIENNA, 2019
NUCLEAR POWER REACTORS IN THE WORLDIAEA, VIENNA, 2019
IAEA-RDS-2/39ISBN 978–92–0–102719–1
ISSN 1011–2642
Printed by the IAEA in AustriaMay 2019
CONTENTS
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 1. Overview of power reactors and nuclear share, 31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 2. Type and net electrical power of operational reactors, 31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 3. Type and net electrical power of reactors under construction, 31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 4. Reactor years of experience, up to 31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 5. Operational reactors and net electrical power, from 1990 to 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 6. Nuclear electricity production and share, from 1990 to 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 7. Annual construction starts and connections to the grid, 1954 to 2018 . . . . 20
Table 8. Number of new reactors connected to the grid and median construction time in months . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 9. Construction starts during 2018 . . . . . . . . . 22Table 10. Connections to the grid during 2018 . . . . . 22Table 11. Scheduled connections
to the grid during 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Table 12. Reactors planned for construction
as known on 31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Table 13. Reactors under construction,
31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27Table 14. Operational reactors, 31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . 30Table 15. Reactors in long term shutdown,
31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Table 16. Reactors permanently shut down,
31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47Table 17. Reactors in decommissioning process or
decommissioned, 31 Dec. 2018 . . . . . . . . 53
Table 18. Performance factors by reactor category, 2015 to 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 19. Full outage statistics during 2018 . . . . . . . 60Table 20. Direct causes of full outages during 2018 . 61Table 21. Direct causes of full outages,
2013 to 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62Table 22. Countries: abbreviations and summary . . . 63Table 23. Reactor types: abbreviations
and summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65Table 24. Operators: abbreviations and summary . . . 66Table 25. NSSS suppliers: abbreviations
and summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Figure 1. Number of operational reactors by type and net electrical power (as of 31 Dec. 2018) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Figure 2. Reactors under construction by type and net electrical power (as of 31 Dec. 2018) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 3. Nuclear share of electricity generation (as of 31 Dec. 2018) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Figure 4. Worldwide median construction time in months (as of 31 Dec. 2018) . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Figure 5. Number of operational reactors by age (as of 31 Dec. 2018) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Figure 6. Annual construction starts and connections to the grid, 1954 to 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
5
INTRODUCTION
Nuclear Power Reactors in the World is an annual publication that presents the most recent data pertaining to reactor units in IAEA Member States.
This thirty-ninth edition of Reference Data Series No. 2 provides a detailed comparison of various statistics up to and including 31 December 2018. The tables and figures contain the following information:
─ GeneralstatisticsonnuclearreactorsinIAEAMemberStates;
─ Technical data on specific reactors that are eitherplanned, under construction or operational, or that have been shut down or decommissioned;
─ Performance data on reactors operating in IAEAMember States, as reported to the IAEA.
The data compiled in this publication are a product of the IAEA’s Power Reactor Information System (PRIS). The PRIS database is a comprehensive source of data on all nuclear power reactors in the world. It includes specification and performance history data on operational reactors as well as on reactors under construction or in the decommissioning process. Data are collected by the IAEA via designated national correspondents in Member States.
PRIS outputs are available in the IAEA’s annual publications and on the PRIS web page (https://pris.iaea.org/pris). Detailed outputs are accessible to registered users through on-line applications. Enquiries should be addressed to:
DirectorDivision of Nuclear PowerInternational Atomic Energy AgencyVienna International CentrePO Box 1001400 Vienna, AustriaEmail: [email protected]
7
DEFINITIONS
Performance factors
(REG – PEL – UEL – XEL) EAF (%) = × 100 REG
(REG – PEL – UEL) UCF (%) = × 100 REG
UELUCL (%) = × 100 REG
PELPCL (%) = × 100 REG
EGLF (%) = × 100 REG
On-line hoursOF (%) = × 100 Total hours
where
EAF is the energy availability factor, expressed in per cent.
UCF is the unit capability factor, expressed in per cent.UCL is the unplanned capability loss factor, expressed
in per cent.PCL is the planned capability loss factor, expressed
in per cent.LF is the load factor, expressed in per cent.OF is the operating factor, expressed in per cent.REG Reference energy generation: The net electrical
energy (MW·h), supplied by a unit continuously operated at the reference unit power for the duration of the entire reference period.
8
PEL Planned energy loss: The energy (MW·h) that was not supplied during the period because of planned shutdowns or load reductions due to causes under plant management control. Energy losses are considered to be planned if they are scheduled at least four weeks in advance.
UEL Unplanned energy loss: The energy (MW·h) that was not supplied during the period because of unplanned shutdowns, outage extensions, or load reductions due to causes under plant management control. Energy losses are considered to be unplanned if they are not scheduled at least four weeks in advance.
XEL External energy loss: The energy (MW·h) that was not supplied owing to constraints beyond plant management control that reduced plant availability.
EG The net electrical energy supplied during the reference period as measured at the unit outlet terminals after deducting the electrical energy taken by unit auxiliaries and the losses in transformers that are considered to be integral parts of the unit.
Planned reactorsThe IAEA considers a reactor as planned from the date when a construction licence application has been submitted to the relevant national regulatory authorities to the construction start date.
Construction startThe date when the first major placing of concrete, usually for the base mat of the reactor building, is carried out.
First criticalityThe date when the reactor is made critical for the first time.
Grid connectionThe date when the plant is first connected to the electrical grid for the supply of power. After this date, the plant is considered as operational.
Commercial operationThe date when the plant is handed over by the contractors to the owner and declared officially in commercial operation.
9
Long term shutdown (suspended operation)A unit is considered to be in long term shutdown if it has been shut down for an extended period (usually several years) initially without any firm recovery schedule, but with the intention to restart the unit eventually. Suspended operation is a new term for this status.
Permanent shutdownThe date when the plant is officially declared to be shut down by the owner and taken out of operation permanently.
NSSS supplierThe supplier of a power reactor unit’s nuclear steam supply system.
Units and energy conversion1terawatt-hour(TW∙h)=106megawatt-hours(MW∙h)
For an average power plant,1TW∙h = 0.39megatonnesofcoalequivalent(input), = 0.23 megatonnes of oil equivalent (input)
10
No.
of
Net
cap
acity
No.
of
Net
cap
acity
No.
of
Net
cap
acity
% o
fun
itsM
W(e
)un
itsM
W(e
)un
itsM
W(e
)to
tal
AR
GEN
TIN
A3
16
33
1
25
6.5
4.7
AR
MEN
IA1
37
5
1.9
25.6
BAN
GLA
DES
H2
21
60
NA
NA
BEL
ARU
S2
22
20
NA
NA
BEL
GIU
M7
59
18
27.3
39.0
BR
AZIL
2
1884
1
13
40
14.8
2.7
BU
LGAR
IA2
19
66
15.4
34.7
CAN
ADA
19
1355
4
94.4
14.9
CH
INA
46
4285
8
11
1098
2
277.
14.
2 C
ZEC
H R
EP.
6
3932
28
.334
.5 F
INLA
ND
4
2784
1
16
00
21.9
32.4
FR
ANC
E58
63
130
1
16
30
395.
971
.7 G
ERM
ANY
7
9515
71
.911
.7 H
UN
GAR
Y4
19
02
14.9
50.6
IND
IA22
62
55
7
4824
35
.43.
1 IR
AN, I
SL. R
EP1
91
5
6.3
2.1
JAP
AN39
36
974
2
26
53
49.3
6.2
KO
REA
, REP
. OF
24
2244
4
5
6700
12
7.1
23.7
MEX
ICO
2
1552
13
.25.
3 N
ETH
ERLA
ND
S1
48
2
3.3
3.1
PAK
ISTA
N5
13
18
2
2028
9.
36.
8 R
OM
ANIA
2
1300
10
.517
.2 R
USS
IA36
27
252
6
45
73
191.
317
.9 S
LOVA
KIA
4
1814
2
88
0
13.8
55.0
SLO
VEN
IA1
68
8
5.5
35.9
SO
UTH
AFR
ICA
2
1860
10
.64.
7 S
PAIN
7
7121
53
.420
.4 S
WED
EN8
86
13
65.9
40.3
TW(e
)·h
TABL
E 1.
OVE
RVIE
W O
F PO
WER
REA
CTO
RS A
ND N
UCLE
AR S
HARE
, 31
DEC
. 201
8 R
eact
ors
in lo
ng te
rm s
hutd
own
Rea
ctor
s un
der c
onst
ruct
ion
Nuc
lear
ele
ctric
itysu
pplie
d in
201
8C
ount
ryO
pera
tiona
l rea
ctor
s
11
No.
of
Net
cap
acity
No.
of
Net
cap
acity
No.
of
Net
cap
acity
% o
fun
itsM
W(e
)un
itsM
W(e
)un
itsM
W(e
)to
tal
SW
ITZE
RLA
ND
5
3333
24
.537
.7 T
UR
KEY
1
1114
N
AN
A U
AE4
53
80
NA
NA
UK
15
8923
1
16
30
59.1
17.7
UKR
AIN
E15
13
107
2
20
70
79.5
53.0
USA
98
9906
1
2
2234
80
8.0
19.3
Tot
al45
1
3969
11
55
5664
3
2562
.8N
A
Not
e:Th
e to
tal i
nclu
des
the
follo
win
g da
ta fr
om T
aiw
an, C
hina
:—
5 u
nits
, 444
8 M
W in
ope
ratio
n; 2
uni
ts, 2
600
MW
und
er c
onst
ruct
ion;
— 2
6.7
TW(e
)·h o
f nuc
lear
ele
ctric
ity g
ener
atio
n, re
pres
entin
g 11
.4%
of t
he to
tal e
lect
ricity
gen
erat
ed th
ere.
TABL
E 1.
OVE
RVIE
W O
F PO
WER
REA
CTO
RS A
ND N
UCLE
AR S
HARE
, 31
DEC
. 201
8 —
con
tinue
d
Cou
ntry
Ope
ratio
nal r
eact
ors
Rea
ctor
s in
long
term
shu
tdow
nR
eact
ors
unde
r con
stru
ctio
nN
ucle
ar e
lect
ricity
supp
lied
in 2
018
TW(e
)·h
12
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
AR
GEN
TIN
A3
1633
3
1633
A
RM
ENIA
1 37
5 1
375
BEL
GIU
M7
5918
7
5918
B
RAZ
IL2
1884
2
1884
B
ULG
ARIA
2 19
66
2 19
66
CAN
ADA
19
1355
4 19
13
554
CH
INA
43
4148
4 2
1354
1
20
46
4285
8 C
ZEC
H R
EP.
6 39
32
6 39
32
FIN
LAN
D2
1014
2
1770
4
2784
F
RAN
CE
58
6313
0 58
63
130
GER
MAN
Y6
8227
1
1288
7
9515
H
UN
GAR
Y4
1902
4
1902
IN
DIA
2 18
64
2 30
0 18
40
91
22
6255
IR
AN, I
SL. R
EP1
915
1 91
5 J
APAN
17
1464
9 22
22
325
39
3697
4 K
OR
EA, R
EP. O
F20
19
909
4 25
35
24
2244
4 M
EXIC
O2
1552
2
1552
N
ETH
ERLA
ND
S1
482
1 48
2 P
AKIS
TAN
4 12
28
1 90
5
1318
R
OM
ANIA
2 13
00
2 13
00
RU
SSIA
20
1657
8 14
92
94
2 13
80
36
2725
2 S
LOVA
KIA
4 18
14
4 18
14
SLO
VEN
IA1
688
1 68
8 S
OU
TH A
FRIC
A2
1860
2
1860
S
PAIN
6 60
57
1 10
64
7 71
21
SW
EDEN
3 30
71
5 55
42
8 86
13
SW
ITZE
RLA
ND
3 17
40
2 15
93
5 33
33
UK
1 11
98
14
7725
15
89
23
UKR
AIN
E15
13
107
15
1310
7 U
SA65
65
577
33
3348
4 98
99
061
TO
TAL
298
2824
43
73
7149
2 14
77
25
49
2455
7 14
92
94
3 14
00
451
3969
11
Not
es:
1. T
he to
tals
incl
ude
5 un
its, 4
448
MW
in T
aiw
an, C
hina
.2.
Dur
ing
2018
, 9 re
acto
rs, 1
0358
MW
wer
e ne
wly
con
nect
ed to
the
grid
.
TABL
E 2.
TYP
E AN
D NE
T EL
ECTR
ICAL
PO
WER
OF
OPE
RATI
ONA
L RE
ACTO
RS,
31
DEC
. 201
8 C
ount
ryFB
RTo
tal
PWR
BWR
PHW
RLW
GR
GC
R
13
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
AR
GEN
TIN
A1
25
1 25
B
ANG
LAD
ESH
2 21
60
2 21
60
BEL
ARU
S2
2220
2
2220
B
RAZ
IL1
1340
1
1340
C
HIN
A10
10
782
1 20
0 11
10
982
FIN
LAN
D1
1600
1
1600
F
RAN
CE
1 16
30
1 16
30
IND
IA2
1834
4
2520
1
470
7 48
24
JAP
AN2
2653
2
2653
K
OR
EA, R
EP. O
F5
6700
5
6700
P
AKIS
TAN
2 20
28
2 20
28
RU
SSIA
6 45
73
6 45
73
SLO
VAKI
A2
880
2 88
0 T
UR
KEY
1 11
14
1 11
14
UAE
4 53
80
4 53
80
UK
1 16
30
1 16
30
UKR
AIN
E2
2070
2
2070
U
SA2
2234
2
2234
TO
TAL
45
4820
0 4
5253
4
2520
1
470
1 20
0 55
56
643
Not
es:
1. T
he to
tals
incl
ude
2 un
its (
2 x
BWR
), 26
00 M
W in
Tai
wan
, Chi
na.
2. D
urin
g 20
18, c
onst
ruct
ion
star
ted
on 5
reac
tors
, 633
9 M
W.
Tota
l
TABL
E 3.
TYP
E AN
D NE
T EL
ECTR
ICAL
PO
WER
OF
REAC
TORS
UND
ER C
ONS
TRU
CTI
ON,
31
DEC
. 201
8 H
TGR
FBR
Cou
ntry
PHW
RLW
GR
PWR
BWR
14
Net
cap
acity
Net
cap
acity
Net
cap
acity
Net
cap
acity
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
Year
sM
onth
s A
RG
ENTI
NA
3
1633
3
16
33
85
2
AR
MEN
IA1
37
5
1
376
2
75
1
44
8
BEL
GIU
M7
59
18
1
10
8
5928
29
6
7
BR
AZIL
2
1884
2
18
84
55
3
BU
LGAR
IA2
19
66
4
1632
6
35
98
165
3
C
ANAD
A19
13
554
6
21
43
25
1569
7
750
6
C
HIN
A46
42
858
46
42
858
32
2
11
CZE
CH
REP
.6
39
32
6
3932
16
4
10
FIN
LAN
D4
27
84
4
2784
15
9
4
FR
ANC
E58
63
130
12
37
89
70
6691
9
2222
4
G
ERM
ANY
7
9515
29
16
860
36
26
375
83
9
7
HU
NG
ARY
4
1902
4
19
02
134
2
IN
DIA
22
6255
22
62
55
504
11
IR
AN, I
SL. R
EP1
91
5
1
915
7
4
IT
ALY
4
1423
4
14
23
80
8
JAP
AN39
36
974
21
11
824
60
48
798
18
63
2
KAZ
AKH
STAN
1
52
1
52
25
10
KO
REA
, REP
. OF
24
2244
4
1
576
25
23
020
54
7
5
LIT
HU
ANIA
2
2370
2
23
70
43
6
MEX
ICO
2
1552
2
15
52
53
11
NET
HER
LAN
DS
1
482
1
55
2
53
7
74
PAK
ISTA
N5
13
18
5
1318
77
5
R
OM
ANIA
2
1300
2
13
00
33
11
RU
SSIA
36
2725
2
7
2096
43
29
348
12
98
6
SLO
VAKI
A4
18
14
3
909
7
27
23
168
7
S
LOVE
NIA
1
688
1
68
8
37
3
SO
UTH
AFR
ICA
2
1860
2
18
60
68
3
SPA
IN7
71
21
3
1067
10
81
88
336
1
TAB
LE 4
. REA
CTO
R Y
EAR
S O
F EX
PER
IEN
CE,
UP
TO 3
1 D
EC. 2
018
Cou
ntry
Ope
ratin
g ex
perie
nce
Ope
ratio
nal
reac
tors
Rea
ctor
s in
long
term
sh
utdo
wn
Perm
anen
tly s
hut d
own
reac
tors
Tota
lO
pera
tiona
l and
shu
t dow
n re
acto
rs
15
Net
cap
acity
Net
cap
acity
Net
cap
acity
Net
cap
acity
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
Year
sM
onth
s S
WED
EN8
86
13
5
2321
13
10
934
45
9
SW
ITZE
RLA
ND
5
3333
1
6
6
33
39
219
11
U
K15
89
23
30
4715
45
13
638
16
04
7
UKR
AIN
E15
13
107
4
35
15
19
1662
2
503
6
U
SA98
99
061
35
15
046
13
3
1141
07
4408
6
Tot
al45
1
3969
11
172
71
389
62
3
4683
00
1788
0
11
Not
es:
1. T
he to
tal i
nclu
des
the
follo
win
g da
ta fr
om T
aiw
an, C
hina
: —
ope
ratio
nal r
eact
ors:
5 u
nits
, 444
8 M
W; 2
24 y
ears
, 1 m
onth
. 2
. Ope
ratin
g ex
perie
nce
is c
ount
ed fr
om th
e gr
id c
onne
ctio
n ex
clud
ing
any
long
term
shu
tdow
n pe
riod.
TAB
LE 4
. REA
CTO
R Y
EAR
S O
F EX
PER
IEN
CE,
UP
TO 3
1 D
EC. 2
018
— c
ontin
ued
Cou
ntry
Ope
ratio
nal
Rea
ctor
s in
long
term
Pe
rman
ently
shu
t dow
nTo
tal
reac
tors
shut
dow
nre
acto
rsO
pera
tiona
l and
shu
t dow
n re
acto
rsO
pera
ting
expe
rienc
e
16
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
AR
GEN
TIN
A2
935
2 93
5 2
978
2 93
5 2
935
3 16
32
3 16
33
3 16
33
AR
MEN
IA1
376
1 37
6 1
376
1 37
5 1
375
1 37
5 1
375
BEL
GIU
M7
5501
7
5631
7
5712
7
5801
7
5926
7
5913
7
5918
7
5918
B
RAZ
IL1
626
1 62
6 2
1976
2
1901
2
1884
2
1884
2
1884
2
1884
B
ULG
ARIA
5 25
85
6 35
38
6 37
60
4 27
22
2 19
06
2 19
26
2 19
26
2 19
66
CAN
ADA
20
1399
3 21
14
902
14
9998
18
12
584
18
1260
4 19
13
524
19
1355
4 19
13
554
CH
INA
3 21
88
3 21
88
9 65
87
13
1006
5 31
26
774
39
3451
4 46
42
858
CZE
CH
REP
.4
1632
4
1782
5
2611
6
3373
6
3675
6
3930
6
3930
6
3932
F
INLA
ND
4 23
10
4 23
10
4 26
56
4 26
76
4 27
16
4 27
52
4 27
69
4 27
84
FR
ANC
E56
55
808
56
5857
3 59
63
080
59
6326
0 58
63
130
58
6313
0 58
63
130
58
6313
0 G
ERM
ANY
21
2125
0 19
20
972
19
2128
3 17
20
339
17
2049
0 8
1079
9 7
9515
7
9515
H
UN
GAR
Y4
1710
4
1729
4
1729
4
1755
4
1889
4
1889
4
1889
4
1902
IN
DIA
7 13
24
10
1746
14
25
08
15
2993
19
41
89
21
5308
22
62
55
22
6255
IR
AN, I
SL. R
EP1
915
1 91
5 1
915
JAP
AN41
30
867
50
3962
5 52
43
245
55
4759
3 54
46
821
43
4029
0 42
39
752
39
3697
4 K
AZAK
HST
AN1
135
1 50
K
OR
EA, R
EP. O
F9
7220
11
91
15
16
1299
0 20
16
810
21
1869
8 24
21
733
24
2249
4 24
22
444
LIT
HU
ANIA
2 27
60
2 23
70
2 23
70
1 11
85
MEX
ICO
1 64
0 2
1256
2
1290
2
1360
2
1300
2
1440
2
1552
2
1552
N
ETH
ERLA
ND
S2
539
2 51
0 1
449
1 45
0 1
482
1 48
2 1
482
1 48
2 P
AKIS
TAN
1 12
5 1
125
2 42
5 2
425
2 42
5 3
690
5 13
18
5 13
18
RO
MAN
IA1
655
1 65
5 2
1300
2
1300
2
1300
2
1300
R
USS
IA29
18
898
30
1984
8 30
19
848
31
2174
3 32
22
693
35
2541
3 35
26
142
36
2725
2 S
LOVA
KIA
4 16
32
4 16
32
6 24
40
6 24
42
4 18
16
4 18
14
4 18
14
4 18
14
SLO
VEN
IA1
620
1 62
0 1
676
1 65
6 1
666
1 68
8 1
688
1 68
8 S
OU
TH A
FRIC
A2
1840
2
1840
2
1840
2
1800
2
1800
2
1860
2
1860
2
1860
S
PAIN
9 70
99
9 70
97
9 74
68
9 75
91
8 75
14
7 71
21
7 71
21
7 71
21
SW
EDEN
12
9826
12
10
028
11
9397
10
89
05
10
9303
10
96
48
8 86
29
8 86
13
SW
ITZE
RLA
ND
5 29
42
5 30
56
5 31
70
5 32
20
5 32
38
5 33
33
5 33
33
5 33
33
TABL
E 5.
OPE
RATI
ONA
L RE
ACTO
RS A
ND N
ET E
LECT
RICA
L PO
WER
, 199
0 TO
201
8
2017
2015
1990
Cou
ntry
Num
ber o
f uni
ts a
nd n
et c
apac
ity a
s of
31
Dec
. of g
iven
yea
r20
1020
0520
0019
9520
18
17
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
No.
MW
(e)
UK
37
1136
0 35
12
910
33
1249
0 23
11
852
19
1013
7 15
89
18
15
8918
15
89
23
UKR
AIN
E15
13
020
15
1304
5 13
11
195
15
1310
7 15
13
107
15
1310
7 15
13
107
15
1310
7 U
SA10
8 96
228
108
9806
8 10
3 96
297
103
9814
5 10
4 10
1211
99
99
167
99
9995
2 98
99
061
WO
RLD
416
3182
53
434
3413
87
435
3499
84
441
3681
25
441
3752
77
441
3828
07
448
3917
21
451
3969
11
Not
e: T
he w
orld
tota
l inc
lude
s th
e fo
llow
ing
data
in T
aiw
an, C
hina
:- 1
990:
6 u
nits
, 482
8 M
W; 1
995:
6 u
nits
, 488
4 M
W; 2
000:
6 u
nits
, 488
4 M
W; 2
005:
6 u
nits
, 488
4 M
W; 2
010:
6 u
nits
, 498
2 M
W; 2
015:
6 u
nits
, 505
2 M
W; 2
017:
6 u
nits
, 505
2 M
W; 2
018:
5 u
nits
, 444
8 M
W.
TABL
E 5.
OPE
RATI
ONA
L RE
ACTO
RS A
ND N
ET E
LECT
RICA
L PO
WER
, 199
0 TO
201
8 —
con
tinue
d
Cou
ntry
Num
ber o
f uni
ts a
nd n
et c
apac
ity a
s of
31
Dec
. of g
iven
yea
r19
9019
9520
0020
0520
1020
1520
1720
18
18
TW·h
% o
f tot
alTW
·h%
of t
otal
TW·h
% o
f tot
alTW
·h%
of t
otal
TW·h
% o
f tot
alTW
·h%
of t
otal
TW·h
% o
f tot
alTW
·h%
of t
otal
AR
GEN
TIN
A6.
72
19.8
6.
57
11.8
5.
74
7.3
6.37
6.
9 6.
69
5.9
6.52
4.
8 5.
72
4.5
6.45
4.
7 A
RM
ENIA
1.84
33
.0
2.50
42
.7
2.29
39
.4
2.57
34
.5
2.41
32
.5
1.90
25
.6
BEL
GIU
M40
.59
60.1
39
.30
55.5
45
.81
56.8
45
.34
55.6
45
.73
50.0
24
.83
37.5
40
.19
49.9
27
.25
39.0
B
RAZ
IL2.
06
1.0
2.33
1.
0 5.
59
1.9
9.20
2.
5 13
.77
3.1
13.8
9 2.
8 14
.85
2.7
14.7
9 2.
7 B
ULG
ARIA
13.5
1 35
.7
16.2
2 46
.4
16.7
9 45
.0
17.3
8 44
.1
14.2
4 33
.1
14.7
0 31
.3
14.8
7 34
.3
15.4
4 34
.7
CAN
ADA
69.8
7 14
.8
93.9
8 17
.3
69.1
2 11
.8
86.8
3 14
.5
85.5
0 15
.1
95.6
4 16
.6
95.1
3 14
.6
94.4
5 14
.9
CH
INA
12.1
3 1.
2 16
.02
1.2
50.3
3 2.
0 70
.96
1.8
161.
20
3.0
232.
80
3.9
277.
06
4.2
CZE
CH
REP
.11
.77
NA
12.2
3 20
.0
12.7
1 18
.7
23.2
5 30
.5
26.4
4 33
.3
25.3
4 32
.5
26.7
8 33
.1
28.2
6 34
.5
FIN
LAN
D18
.13
35.1
18
.13
29.9
21
.58
32.2
22
.36
32.9
21
.89
28.4
22
.33
33.7
21
.57
33.2
21
.88
32.5
F
RAN
CE
297.
61
74.5
35
8.71
76
.1
395.
39
76.4
43
1.18
78
.5
410.
09
74.1
41
9.04
76
.3
381.
85
71.6
39
5.91
71
.7
GER
MAN
Y13
9.37
33
.1
146.
13
29.6
16
0.66
30
.6
154.
61
26.6
13
3.01
22
.6
86.8
1 14
.1
72.1
6 11
.6
71.8
7 11
.7
HU
NG
ARY
12.8
9 51
.4
13.2
0 42
.3
13.3
5 40
.6
13.0
2 37
.2
14.6
6 42
.1
14.9
6 52
.7
15.2
2 50
.0
14.8
6 50
.6
IND
IA5.
29
2.2
6.99
1.
9 14
.23
3.1
15.7
3 2.
8 20
.48
2.9
34.6
4 3.
5 34
.85
3.2
35.3
9 3.
1 IR
AN,IS
L.R
EP3.
20
1.3
6.37
2.
2 6.
30
2.1
JAP
AN18
7.19
27
.1
275.
51
33.4
30
6.24
33
.8
280.
50
29.3
28
0.25
29
.2
4.35
0.
5 29
.29
3.6
49.3
3 6.
2 K
AZAK
HST
AN0.
08
0.1
KO
REA
,REP
.OF
50.2
6 49
.1
60.2
1 36
.1
103.
54
40.7
13
7.59
44
.7
141.
89
32.2
15
7.20
31
.7
141.
28
27.1
12
7.08
23
.7
LIT
HU
ANIA
15.7
0 N
A 10
.64
86.1
7.
42
73.9
9.
54
70.3
M
EXIC
O2.
78
2.6
7.53
6.
0 7.
92
3.9
10.3
2 5.
0 5.
59
3.6
11.1
8 6.
8 10
.57
6.0
13.2
0 5.
3 N
ETH
ERLA
ND
S3.
29
4.9
3.78
4.
9 3.
70
4.3
3.77
3.
9 3.
75
3.4
3.86
3.
7 3.
26
2.9
3.34
3.
1 P
AKIS
TAN
0.38
1.
1 0.
46
0.9
0.90
1.
7 2.
41
2.8
2.56
2.
6 4.
33
4.4
8.11
6.
2 9.
29
6.8
RO
MAN
IA5.
05
10.9
5.
11
8.6
10.7
0 19
.5
10.7
1 17
.3
10.5
8 17
.7
10.4
6 17
.2
RU
SSIA
109.
62
NA
91.5
9 11
.8
120.
10
15.0
13
7.64
15
.8
159.
41
17.1
18
2.81
18
.6
190.
12
17.8
19
1.34
17
.9
SLO
VAKI
A11
.16
NA
11.3
5 44
.1
15.1
7 53
.4
16.3
4 56
.1
13.5
4 51
.8
14.0
8 55
.9
14.0
2 54
.0
13.7
9 55
.0
SLO
VEN
IA4.
39
NA
4.57
39
.5
4.55
37
.4
5.61
42
.4
5.38
37
.3
5.37
38
.0
5.97
39
.1
5.49
35
.9
SO
UTH
AFR
ICA
8.47
5.
6 11
.29
6.5
13.0
0 6.
6 12
.24
5.5
12.9
0 5.
2 10
.97
4.7
15.0
9 6.
7 10
.59
4.7
SPA
IN51
.98
35.9
53
.49
34.1
59
.49
27.6
54
.99
19.6
59
.26
20.1
54
.76
20.3
55
.63
21.2
53
.36
20.4
S
WED
EN65
.27
45.9
67
.17
46.6
54
.81
39.0
69
.58
44.9
55
.73
38.1
54
.46
34.3
63
.06
39.6
65
.87
40.3
S
WIT
ZER
LAN
D22
.40
42.6
23
.58
39.9
25
.05
38.2
22
.11
38.0
25
.34
38.0
22
.16
33.5
19
.59
33.4
24
.50
37.7
TABL
E 6.
NUC
LEAR
ELE
CTRI
CITY
PRO
DUCT
ION
AND
SHAR
E, F
ROM
199
0 TO
201
8
2017
2015
1990
Cou
ntry
Nuc
lear
ele
ctric
ity s
uppl
ied
(TW
·h) a
nd p
erce
ntag
e of
nuc
lear
sha
re in
giv
en y
ear
2010
2005
2000
1995
2018
19
TW·h
% o
f tot
alTW
·h%
of t
otal
TW·h
% o
f tot
alTW
·h%
of t
otal
TW·h
% o
f tot
alTW
·h%
of t
otal
TW·h
% o
f tot
alTW
·h%
of t
otal
UK
58.7
7 19
.7
70.6
4 25
.4
72.9
9 21
.9
75.3
4 20
.0
56.8
5 15
.6
63.8
9 18
.9
63.8
9 19
.1
59.1
1 17
.7
UKR
AIN
E71
.26
NA
65.7
8 37
.8
72.5
6 47
.3
83.4
0 48
.5
83.9
5 48
.1
82.4
1 56
.5
80.4
1 55
.1
79.5
3 53
.0
USA
578.
08
20.6
67
3.52
22
.5
755.
55
19.8
78
3.35
19
.3
807.
08
19.6
79
8.01
19
.5
805.
65
20.1
80
8.03
19
.3
WO
RLD
1890
.35
2190
.94
2443
.85
2626
.34
2629
.82
2441
.34
2502
.82
2562
.76
Not
e: T
he w
orld
tota
l inc
lude
s th
e fo
llow
ing
data
from
Tai
wan
, Chi
na:
1990
: 31.
54 T
W(e
)·h o
f nuc
lear
ele
ctric
ity g
ener
atio
n, re
pres
entin
g 38
.32%
of t
he to
tal e
lect
ricity
gen
erat
ed th
ere;
1995
: 33.
8 TW
(e)·h
of n
ucle
ar e
lect
ricity
gen
erat
ion,
repr
esen
ting
28.7
9% o
f the
tota
l ele
ctric
ity g
ener
ated
ther
e;20
00: 3
7 TW
(e)·h
of n
ucle
ar e
lect
ricity
gen
erat
ion,
repr
esen
ting
21.1
9% o
f the
tota
l ele
ctric
ity g
ener
ated
ther
e;20
05: 3
8.4
TW(e
)·h o
f nuc
lear
ele
ctric
ity g
ener
atio
n, re
pres
entin
g 17
.93%
of t
he to
tal e
lect
ricity
gen
erat
ed th
ere;
2010
: 39.
89 T
W(e
)·h o
f nuc
lear
ele
ctric
ity g
ener
atio
n, re
pres
entin
g 19
.3%
of t
he to
tal e
lect
ricity
gen
erat
ed th
ere;
2015
: 35.
14 T
W(e
)·h o
f nuc
lear
ele
ctric
ity g
ener
atio
n, re
pres
entin
g 16
.32%
of t
he to
tal e
lect
ricity
gen
erat
ed th
ere;
2017
: 21.
56 T
W(e
)·h o
f nuc
lear
ele
ctric
ity g
ener
atio
n, re
pres
entin
g 9.
33%
of t
he to
tal e
lect
ricity
gen
erat
ed th
ere;
2018
: 26.
66 T
W(e
)·h o
f nuc
lear
ele
ctric
ity g
ener
atio
n, re
pres
entin
g 11
.43%
of t
he to
tal e
lect
ricity
gen
erat
ed th
ere.
TABL
E 6.
NUC
LEAR
ELE
CTRI
CITY
PRO
DUCT
ION
AND
SHAR
E, F
ROM
199
0 TO
201
8 —
con
tinue
d
Cou
ntry
Nuc
lear
ele
ctric
ity s
uppl
ied
(TW
·h) a
nd p
erce
ntag
e of
nuc
lear
sha
re in
giv
en y
ear
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2017
2018
20
TABLE 7. ANNUAL CONSTRUCTION STARTS AND CONNECTIONS TO THE GRID, 1954 TO 2018
Number of units
Design capacity (MW(e))
Number of units
Design capacity (MW(e))
Number of units
Updated capacity (MW(e))
1954 1 60 1 5 1 5 1955 8 260 1 5
1956 5 577 1 35 2 65 1957 13 1836 3 119 5 209 1958 6 476 1 35 6 269 1959 7 976 5 176 11 548 1960 11 1010 4 438 15 1087
1961 7 1529 1 15 16 1104 1962 8 1379 9 955 25 2223 1963 5 1722 9 500 33 2677 1964 9 2932 8 1022 40 3686 1965 9 3291 8 1879 48 5910
1966 15 7052 8 1528 55 7539 1967 25 16287 11 2165 64 9595 1968 37 26859 7 1086 69 10648 1969 13 9277 10 3670 78 14121 1970 37 25489 6 3410 84 17656
1971 18 12623 16 7711 99 24320 1972 28 21163 16 8880 113 32797 1973 30 24627 20 12727 132 43761 1974 38 35222 26 17149 154 61021 1975 38 36434 15 10236 169 70414
1976 43 41729 19 14232 186 83992 1977 23 21849 18 13199 199 96202 1978 23 21735 20 15782 218 111740 1979 27 23007 8 6909 225 117814 1980 20 19084 21 15088 245 133037
1981 17 16029 23 20352 267 153832 1982 19 19775 19 15313 284 168317 1983 14 11286 23 19236 306 187756 1984 13 11332 33 30980 336 218452 1985 19 15337 33 31061 363 245779
1986 8 7286 27 27134 389 272074 1987 13 11202 22 22191 407 295812 1988 7 7722 14 13574 416 305212 1989 6 4018 12 10536 420 311942 1990 5 3267 10 10543 416 318253
1991 2 2246 4 3679 415 321924 1992 3 3094 6 4809 418 325261 1993 4 3515 9 9012 427 333914 1994 2 1334 5 4302 429 336904 1995 5 3536 434 341387
1996 1 610 6 7080 438 347281 1997 5 4410 3 3557 434 347880 1998 3 2150 4 2973 430 344900 1999 4 4540 4 2729 432 347353 2000 7 5356 6 3063 435 349984
2001 1 1304 3 2696 438 352715 2002 6 3440 6 5049 439 357481 2003 1 202 2 1627 437 359827 2004 2 1336 5 4785 438 364673 2005 3 2907 4 3823 441 368125
2006 4 3444 2 1492 435 369581 2007 8 6644 3 1842 439 371707 2008 10 10609 438 371557 2009 12 13626 2 1068 437 370697 2010 16 16013 5 3776 441 375277
2011 4 1888 7 4013 435 368921 2012 7 7054 3 2963 437 373245 2013 10 11344 4 4060 434 371775 2014 3 2480 5 4660 438 376262 2015 8 8481 10 9450 441 382807
2016 3 3014 10 9517 447 390491 2017 4 4254 4 3373 448 391721 2018 5 6339 9 10358 451 396911
Year
Constructionstarts
Operational reactors
Connectionsto the grid
21
No.
Mon
ths
N
o.M
onth
s
No.
Mon
ths
N
o.M
onth
s
No.
Mon
ths
N
o.M
onth
s
No.
Mon
ths
N
o.M
onth
s
AR
GEN
TIN
A
1 39
6
BR
AZIL
1 17
6
B
ULG
ARIA
1 89
1
113
C
ANAD
A5
101
2
97
CH
INA
3
73
6
59
4 68
18
67
8
68
7 10
4
CZE
CH
REP
.3
93
1
167
1
191
F
RAN
CE
15
86
3 93
4
124
GER
MAN
Y6
103
HU
NG
ARY
2 90
IND
IA1
152
3
120
4
122
1
64
4 81
2
123
1
170
IRAN
, ISL
. REP
1
222
J
APAN
8 49
10
46
3
42
4 47
1
53
K
OR
EA, R
EP. O
F4
62
2 61
5
56
4 54
1
51
3 56
1
88
L
ITH
UAN
IA1
116
MEX
ICO
1 15
1
1 21
0
PAK
ISTA
N
1
83
1 64
2
67
R
OM
ANIA
1 16
9
1
161
RU
SSIA
4 72
1
109
2 23
3
1 32
3
3 10
8
1 99
2
104
S
LOVA
KIA
2 15
0
S
PAIN
2 96
UK
4 98
1
80
UKR
AIN
E6
58
1 11
3
2
227
U
SA22
14
6
1 22
1
1 27
2
1
250
TO
TAL
85
93
29
82
23
121
20
59
12
77
29
68
14
68
9
104
Not
es:
1. C
onst
ruct
ion
time
is m
easu
red
from
the
first
pou
ring
of c
oncr
ete
to th
e co
nnec
tion
of th
e un
it to
the
grid
.
TAB
LE 8
. NU
MB
ER O
F N
EW R
EAC
TOR
S C
ON
NEC
TED
TO
TH
E G
RID
AN
D M
EDIA
N C
ON
STR
UC
TIO
N T
IME
IN M
ON
THS
Cou
ntry
1986
1991
1996
2001
2006
2011
2016
2018
to19
9019
9520
0020
0520
1020
1520
17to
toto
toto
to
22
Type
Mod
el C
ode
Nam
eTh
erm
al
Gro
ss
Net
B
ANG
LAD
ESH
BD
-2R
OO
PPU
R-2
PWR
VVER
V-5
2332
0012
0010
80 N
PCBL
AEM
201
8-7
——
KO
REA
, REP
. OF
KR
-30
SHIN
-KO
RI-6
PWR
APR
-140
039
8314
00
1340
K
HN
PD
HIC
KOPC
201
8-9
——
RU
SSIA
RU
-166
KUR
SK 2
-1PW
RVV
ER V
-510
K33
0012
55
1175
R
EAAE
M 2
018-
420
22-6
2023
-9
TU
RKE
Y T
R -1
AKKU
YU-1
PWR
VVER
V-5
0932
0012
00
1114
A
NC
AEM
201
8-4
——
UK
GB
-25A
HIN
KLEY
PO
INT
C-1
PWR
EPR
-175
045
2417
20
1630
E
DF-
CG
NAR
EVA
201
8-12
——
Not
e: D
urin
g 20
18, c
onst
ruct
ion
star
ted
on 5
reac
tors
(633
9 M
W).
TABL
E 9.
CO
NSTR
UCTI
ON
STAR
TS D
URIN
G 2
018
Cou
ntry
Rea
ctor
Cap
acity
(MW
) O
pera
tor
Com
mer
cial
oper
atio
nN
SSS
supp
lier
Con
stru
ctio
n s
tart
Grid
conn
ectio
n
Cod
eN
ame
Ther
mal
Gro
ssN
et
CH
INA
CN
-30
HAI
YAN
G-1
PWR
AP-1
000
3415
1250
1126
S
DN
PCW
H 2
009-
920
18-8
2018
-8 C
N -3
1H
AIYA
NG
-2PW
RAP
-100
034
1512
5011
26
SD
NPC
WH
201
0-6
2018
-920
18-1
0 C
N -2
8SA
NM
EN-1
PWR
AP-1
000
3400
1251
1157
S
MN
PCW
H/M
HI
200
9-4
2018
-620
18-6
CN
-29
SAN
MEN
-2PW
RAP
-100
034
0012
5111
57
SM
NPC
WH
/MH
I 2
009-
1220
18-8
2018
-8 C
N -3
2TA
ISH
AN-1
PWR
EPR
-175
045
9017
5016
60
TN
PCAR
EVA
200
9-11
2018
-620
18-6
CN
-46
TIAN
WAN
-4PW
RVV
ER V
-428
M30
0011
2610
60
JN
PCIZ
201
3-9
2018
-920
18-1
0 C
N -4
7YA
NG
JIAN
G-5
PWR
ACPR
-100
029
0510
8610
21
YJN
PCC
FHI
201
3-9
2018
-520
18-5
RU
SSIA
RU
-163
LEN
ING
RAD
2-1
PWR
VVER
V-4
9132
0011
8711
01
REA
AEM
200
8-10
2018
-220
18-3
RU
-64
RO
STO
V-4
PWR
VVER
V-3
2030
0010
3095
0 R
EAAE
M 2
010-
620
17-1
220
18-2
Not
e: D
urin
g 20
18, 9
reac
tors
(103
58 M
W) w
ere
new
ly c
onne
cted
to th
e gr
id.
TABL
E 10
. CO
NNEC
TIO
NS T
O T
HE G
RID
DURI
NG 2
018
Grid
con
nect
ion
NSS
Ssu
pplie
r C
onst
ruct
ion
sta
rtFi
rst
criti
calit
yC
apac
ity (M
W)
Cou
ntry
Rea
ctor
Type
Mod
el O
pera
tor
23
Cod
eN
ame
Ther
mal
Gro
ssN
et
KO
REA
,REP
.OF
KR
-26
SHIN
-KO
RI-4
PWR
3983
1400
1340
K
HN
PD
HIC
KOPC
200
9-8
2019
-420
19-4
RU
SSIA
RU
-151
AKAD
EMIK
LO
MO
NO
SOV-
1PW
R15
038
32
REA
AEM
200
7-4
——
RU
-152
AKAD
EMIK
LO
MO
NO
SOV-
2PW
R15
038
32
REA
AEM
200
7-4
——
SLO
VAKI
A S
K -1
0M
OC
HO
VCE-
3PW
R13
7547
144
0 S
ESK
OD
A 1
987-
120
19-4
2019
-4
Not
e: D
urin
g 20
19, 4
reac
tors
(184
4 M
W) a
re e
xpec
ted
to c
onne
ct to
grid
.
TABL
E 11
. SCH
EDUL
ED C
ONN
ECTI
ONS
TO
THE
GRI
D DU
RING
201
9
Grid
date
NSS
Ssu
pplie
r C
onst
ruct
ion
sta
rtFi
rst
criti
calit
yC
apac
ity (M
W)
Cou
ntry
Rea
ctor
Type
Ope
rato
r
24
Cod
eN
ame
Ther
mal
Gro
ssN
et
CH
INA
CN
-73
BAM
AOSH
AN P
WR
CPR
-100
029
0510
8090
0 —
CN
-57
CH
ANG
JIAN
G-3
PWR
1930
650
610
— C
N -5
8C
HAN
GJI
ANG
-4PW
R19
3065
061
0 —
CN
-59
FAN
GC
HEN
GG
ANG
-5PW
R10
00
— C
N -6
0FA
NG
CH
ENG
GAN
G-6
PWR
1000
—
CN
-85
GU
OH
E-1
PWR
CAP
-140
040
4015
3414
00
SN
PDP
— C
N -8
6G
UO
HE-
2PW
RC
AP-1
400
4040
1534
1400
S
NPD
P —
CN
-76
HAI
YAN
G-3
PWR
AP-1
000
3415
1253
1126
S
DN
PCW
H —
CN
-77
HAI
YAN
G-4
PWR
AP-1
000
3415
1253
1126
S
DN
PCW
H —
CN
-80
HO
NG
SHID
ING
-1PW
R0
— C
N -8
1H
ON
GSH
IDIN
G-2
PWR
ACPR
1000
0 H
SDN
PCD
EC —
CN
-65
JIYA
NG
-1PW
R10
00
— C
N -6
6JI
YAN
G-2
PWR
1000
—
CN
-67
JIYA
NG
-3PW
R10
00
— C
N -6
8JI
YAN
G-4
PWR
1000
—
CN
-87
LUFE
NG
-1PW
RC
PR-1
000
1000
L
FNPC
— C
N -8
8LU
FEN
G-2
PWR
CPR
-100
010
00
LFN
PC —
CN
-61
PEN
GZE
-1PW
R12
50
— C
N -6
2PE
NG
ZE-2
PWR
1250
—
CN
-63
PEN
GZE
-3PW
R12
50
— C
N -6
4PE
NG
ZE-4
PWR
1250
—
CN
-78
SAN
MEN
-3PW
RAP
-100
034
0012
5111
57
SM
NPC
WH
/MH
I —
CN
-79
SAN
MEN
-4PW
RAP
-100
034
0012
5111
57
SM
NPC
WH
/MH
I —
CN
-71
SAN
MIN
G-1
FBR
BN-8
0021
0086
080
0 F
SNPC
— C
N -7
2SA
NM
ING
-2FB
RBN
-800
2100
860
800
FSN
PC —
CN
-74
TAO
HU
AJIA
NG
-1PW
R0
— C
N -7
5TA
OH
UAJ
IAN
G-2
PWR
0 —
CN
-69
XIAN
NIN
G-1
PWR
0 —
CN
-70
XIAN
NIN
G-2
PWR
0 —
TABL
E 12
. REA
CTO
RS P
LANN
ED F
OR
CONS
TRUC
TIO
N AS
KNO
WN
ON
31 D
EC. 2
018
C
apac
ity (M
W)
Ope
rato
rEx
pect
ed
cons
truct
ion
star
t
NSS
Ssu
pplie
rC
ount
ryR
eact
orTy
peM
odel
25
Cod
eN
ame
Ther
mal
Gro
ssN
et
CH
INA
CN
-82
XUD
ABU
-1PW
RC
PR-1
000
2905
1080
1000
L
NPC
DEC
— C
N -8
3XU
DAB
U-2
PWR
CPR
-100
029
0510
8010
00
LN
PCD
EC —
FIN
LAN
D F
I -6
HAN
HIK
IVI-1
PWR
VVER
V-5
2232
0012
00
FV
AEM
—
HU
NG
ARY
HU
-5PA
KS-5
PWR
VVER
V-5
2732
0012
6511
85
PAK
S II
AEM
— H
U -6
PAKS
-6PW
RVV
ER V
-527
3200
1265
1185
P
AKS
IIAE
M —
IND
IA IN
-33
GO
RAK
HPU
R-1
PHW
RPH
WR
-700
700
630
NPC
IL —
IN -3
4G
OR
AKH
PUR
-2PH
WR
PHW
R-7
0070
063
0 N
PCIL
—
IRAN
,ISL.
REP
IR -2
BUSH
EHR
-2PW
RVV
ER V
-528
3000
1000
915
NPP
DC
OJS
C A
SE —
IR -5
BUSH
EHR
-3PW
RVV
ER V
-528
3000
1000
915
NPP
DC
OJS
C A
SE —
IR -9
DAR
KHO
VAIN
PWR
IR-3
6011
1336
033
0 N
PPD
CO
—
JAP
AN J
P -7
6H
AMAO
KA-6
BWR
ABW
R39
2614
0013
50
CH
UBU
— J
P -6
9H
IGAS
HI D
OR
I-1 (T
EPC
O)
BWR
ABW
R39
2613
8513
43
TEP
CO
H/G
— J
P -7
4H
IGAS
HI D
OR
I-2 (T
EPC
O)
BWR
ABW
R39
2613
8513
43
TEP
CO
— J
P -7
2H
IGAS
HI D
OR
I-2 (T
OH
OKU
)BW
RAB
WR
1067
T
OH
OKU
— J
P -6
2KA
MIN
OSE
KI-1
BWR
ABW
R39
2613
7313
25
CH
UG
OKU
— J
P -6
3KA
MIN
OSE
KI-2
BWR
ABW
R39
2613
7313
25
CH
UG
OKU
— J
P -7
5SE
ND
AI-3
PWR
APW
R44
6615
9015
90
KYU
SHU
— J
P -6
7TS
UR
UG
A-3
PWR
APW
R44
6615
3815
38
JAP
CO
MH
I —
JP
-68
TSU
RU
GA-
4PW
RAP
WR
4466
1538
1538
J
APC
OM
HI
—
RU
SSIA
RU
-171
BALT
IC-2
PWR
VVER
V-4
9132
0011
9411
09
REA
AEM
— R
U -2
02BA
SHKI
R-1
PWR
VVER
V-5
1033
0012
5511
15
REA
AEM
— R
U -2
03BA
SHKI
R-2
PWR
VVER
V-5
1033
0012
5511
15
REA
AEM
— R
U -2
07BE
LOYA
RSK
-5FB
RBN
-120
030
0012
200
REA
AEM
— R
U -1
77C
ENTR
AL-1
PWR
VVER
V-5
1033
0012
550
REA
AEM
—
TAB
LE 1
2. R
EACT
ORS
PLA
NNED
FO
R CO
NSTR
UCTI
ON
AS K
NOW
N O
N 31
DEC
. 201
8 —
con
tinue
d
Cou
ntry
Rea
ctor
Type
Mod
elC
apac
ity (M
W)
Ope
rato
rN
SSS
supp
lier
Expe
cted
co
nstru
ctio
nst
art
26
Cod
eN
ame
Ther
mal
Gro
ssN
et
RU
SSIA
RU
-178
CEN
TRAL
-2PW
RVV
ER V
-510
3300
1255
0 R
EAAE
M —
RU
-175
KOLA
2-1
PWR
-32
0012
000
REA
AEM
— R
U -1
76KO
LA 2
-2PW
R-
3200
1200
1100
R
EAAE
M —
RU
-189
KUR
SK 2
-2PW
RVV
ER V
-510
K33
0012
5511
75
REA
AEM
201
9-5
RU
-190
KUR
SK 2
-3PW
RVV
ER V
-510
K33
0012
5511
75
REA
AEM
— R
U -1
91KU
RSK
2-4
PWR
VVER
V-5
10K
3300
1255
1175
R
EAAE
M —
RU
-165
LEN
ING
RAD
2-3
PWR
VVER
V-4
9132
0011
9911
11
REA
AEM
— R
U -1
67LE
NIN
GR
AD 2
-4PW
RVV
ER V
-491
3200
1199
1111
R
EAAE
M —
RU
-181
NIZ
HEG
OR
OD
SK-1
PWR
3300
1255
1175
R
EAAE
M —
RU
-182
NIZ
HEG
OR
OD
SK-2
PWR
3300
1255
1175
R
EAAE
M —
RU
-187
SEVE
RSK
-1PW
RVV
ER V
-510
3300
1255
0 R
EAAE
M —
RU
-188
SEVE
RSK
-2PW
RVV
ER V
-510
3300
1255
0 R
EAAE
M —
RU
-198
SMO
LEN
SK 2
-1PW
RVV
ER V
-510
3300
1255
0 R
EAAE
M —
RU
-199
SMO
LEN
SK 2
-2PW
RVV
ER V
-510
3300
1255
0 R
EAAE
M —
RU
-204
SOU
TH U
RAL
S-1
FBR
BN-1
200
3000
1220
0 R
EAAE
M —
RU
-205
SOU
TH U
RAL
S-2
FBR
BN-1
200
3000
1220
0 R
EAAE
M —
TU
RKE
Y T
R -2
AKKU
YU-2
PWR
VVER
V-5
0932
0012
0011
14
AN
CAE
M —
TR
-3AK
KUYU
-3PW
RVV
ER V
-509
3200
1200
1114
A
NC
AEM
— T
R -4
AKKU
YU-4
PWR
VVER
V-5
0932
0012
0011
14
AN
CAE
M —
USA
US
-503
3FE
RM
I-3BW
RES
BWR
4500
1600
1520
—
US
-501
7N
OR
TH A
NN
A-3
PWR
US-
APW
R15
00
— U
S -5
012
SOU
TH T
EXAS
-3BW
RAB
WR
3926
1400
1350
—
US
-501
3SO
UTH
TEX
AS-4
BWR
ABW
R39
2614
0013
50
— U
S -5
040
TUR
KEY
POIN
T-6
PWR
AP-1
000
3750
1250
1117
—
US
-504
1TU
RKE
Y PO
INT-
7PW
RAP
-100
037
5012
5011
17
— U
S -5
018
WIL
LIAM
STA
TES
LEE
III-1
PWR
AP-1
000
3750
1250
1117
—
US
-501
9W
ILLI
AM S
TATE
S LE
E III
-2PW
RAP
-100
037
5012
5011
17
—
Not
e: S
tatu
s as
of 3
1 D
ecem
ber 2
018,
81
reac
tors
(731
91 M
W)
wer
e kn
own
as p
lann
ed.
TAB
LE 1
2. R
EACT
ORS
PLA
NNED
FO
R CO
NSTR
UCTI
ON
AS K
NOW
N O
N 31
DEC
. 201
8 —
con
tinue
d
Cou
ntry
Rea
ctor
Type
Mod
elC
apac
ity (M
W)
Ope
rato
rN
SSS
supp
lier
Expe
cted
co
nstru
ctio
nst
art
27
Cod
eN
ame
Ther
mal
Gro
ssN
et
AR
GEN
TIN
A A
R -4
CAR
EM25
PW
RC
AREM
Pro
toty
p10
029
25
CN
EAC
NEA
2014
-2—
——
BAN
GLA
DES
H B
D -1
RO
OPP
UR
-1PW
RVV
ER V
-523
3200
1200
1080
N
PCBL
AEM
2017
-11
——
— B
D -2
RO
OPP
UR
-2PW
RVV
ER V
-523
3200
1200
1080
N
PCBL
AEM
2018
-7—
——
BEL
ARU
S B
Y -1
BELA
RU
SIAN
-1PW
RVV
ER V
-491
3200
1194
1110
B
elN
PPJS
C A
SE20
13-1
1—
——
BY
-2BE
LAR
USI
AN-2
PWR
VVER
V-4
9132
0011
9411
10
Bel
NPP
JSC
ASE
2014
-4—
——
BR
AZIL
BR
-3AN
GR
A-3
PWR
PRE
KON
VOI
3900
1405
1340
E
LETR
ON
UKW
U20
10-6
2025
-920
25-9
2026
-1
CH
INA
CN
-55
FAN
GC
HEN
GG
ANG
-3PW
RH
PR10
0031
5011
8010
00
GFN
PCC
FHI
2015
-12
——
— C
N -5
6FA
NG
CH
ENG
GAN
G-4
PWR
HPR
1000
3150
1180
1000
G
FNPC
CFH
I20
16-1
2—
——
CN
-51
FUQ
ING
-5PW
RH
PR10
0030
6011
5010
00
FQ
NP
NPI
C20
15-5
——
— C
N -5
2FU
QIN
G-6
PWR
HPR
1000
3060
1150
1000
F
QN
PN
PIC
2015
-12
——
— C
N -4
9H
ON
GYA
NH
E-5
PWR
ACPR
-100
029
0511
1910
61
LH
NPC
DEC
2015
-3—
——
CN
-50
HO
NG
YAN
HE-
6PW
RAC
PR-1
000
2905
1119
1061
L
HN
PCD
EC20
15-7
——
— C
N -4
4SH
IDAO
BAY
-1H
TGR
HTR
-PM
500
211
200
HSN
PCTS
ING
HU
A20
12-1
2—
——
CN
-33
TAIS
HAN
-2PW
REP
R-1
750
4590
1750
1660
T
NPC
AREV
A20
10-4
——
— C
N -5
3TI
ANW
AN-5
PWR
CN
P-10
0029
0511
1810
00
JN
PCSH
E20
15-1
2—
——
CN
-54
TIAN
WAN
-6PW
RC
NP-
1000
2905
1118
1000
J
NPC
CFH
I20
16-9
——
— C
N -4
8YA
NG
JIAN
G-6
PWR
ACPR
-100
029
0510
8610
00
YJN
PCC
FHI
2013
-12
——
—
FIN
LAN
D F
I -5
OLK
ILU
OTO
-3PW
REP
R43
0017
2016
00
TVO
AREV
A20
05-8
——
2020
-1
FR
ANC
E F
R -7
4FL
AMAN
VILL
E-3
PWR
EPR
4300
1650
1630
E
DF
AREV
A20
07-1
2—
——
IND
IA IN
-30
KAKR
APAR
-3PH
WR
PHW
R-7
0021
6670
063
0 N
PCIL
NPC
IL20
10-1
1—
——
IN -3
1KA
KRAP
AR-4
PHW
RPH
WR
-700
2166
700
630
NPC
ILN
PCIL
2010
-11
——
— IN
-35
KUD
ANKU
LAM
-3PW
RVV
ER V
-412
3000
1000
917
NPC
ILJS
C A
SE20
17-6
2022
-9—
2023
-3
Ope
rato
r
TABL
E 13
. REA
CTO
RS U
NDER
CO
NSTR
UCTI
ON,
31
DEC.
201
8
Cou
ntry
Rea
ctor
Type
Mod
elC
apac
ity (M
W)
Com
mer
cial
oper
atio
nN
SSS
supp
lier
Con
stru
ctio
n st
art
Grid
conn
ectio
nFi
rst
cr
itica
lity
28
Cod
eN
ame
Ther
mal
Gro
ssN
et
IND
IA IN
-36
KUD
ANKU
LAM
-4PW
RVV
ER V
-412
3000
1000
917
NPC
ILJS
C A
SE20
17-1
020
23-5
—20
23-1
1 IN
-29
PFBR
FBR
Prot
otyp
e12
5350
047
0 B
HAV
INI
2004
-10
——
— IN
-21
RAJ
ASTH
AN-7
PHW
RH
oriz
onta
l Pre
2177
700
630
NPC
ILN
PCIL
2011
-7—
——
IN -2
2R
AJAS
THAN
-8PH
WR
Hor
izon
tal P
re21
7770
063
0 N
PCIL
NPC
IL20
11-9
——
—
JAP
AN J
P -6
6O
HM
ABW
RAB
WR
3926
1383
1328
E
PDC
H/G
2010
-5—
——
JP
-65
SHIM
ANE-
3BW
RAB
WR
3926
1373
1325
C
HU
GO
KUH
ITAC
HI
2007
-10
——
—
KO
REA
, REP
. OF
KR
-27
SHIN
-HAN
UL-
1PW
RAP
R-1
400
3983
1400
1340
K
HN
PD
HIC
KOPC
2012
-7—
——
KR
-28
SHIN
-HAN
UL-
2PW
RAP
R-1
400
3983
1400
1340
K
HN
PD
HIC
KOPC
2013
-6—
——
KR
-26
SHIN
-KO
RI-4
PWR
APR
-140
039
8314
0013
40
KH
NP
DH
ICKO
PC20
09-8
——
— K
R -2
9SH
IN-K
OR
I-5PW
RAP
R-1
400
3983
1400
1340
K
HN
PD
HIC
KOPC
2017
-4—
——
KR
-30
SHIN
-KO
RI-6
PWR
APR
-140
039
8314
0013
40
KH
NP
DH
ICKO
PC20
18-9
——
—
PAK
ISTA
N P
K -6
KAN
UPP
-2PW
RAC
P-10
0030
6011
0010
14
PAE
CC
ZEC
2015
-820
20-6
2020
-720
20-7
PK
-7KA
NU
PP-3
PWR
ACP-
1000
3060
1100
1014
P
AEC
CZE
C20
16-5
——
—
RU
SSIA
RU
-151
AKAD
EMIK
LO
MO
NO
SOV-
1PW
RKL
T-40
S 'F
loat
150
3832
R
EAAE
M20
07-4
——
2019
-12
RU
-152
AKAD
EMIK
LO
MO
NO
SOV-
2PW
RKL
T-40
S 'F
loat
150
3832
R
EAAE
M20
07-4
——
2019
-12
RU
-170
BALT
IC-1
PWR
VVER
V-4
9132
0011
9411
09
REA
AEM
2012
-2—
——
RU
-166
KUR
SK 2
-1PW
RVV
ER V
-510
K33
0012
5511
75
REA
AEM
2018
-4—
2022
-620
23-9
RU
-164
LEN
ING
RAD
2-2
PWR
VVER
V-4
9132
0011
9911
11
REA
AEM
2010
-420
11-1
120
21-1
220
22-1
RU
-162
NO
VOVO
RO
NEZ
H 2
-2PW
RVV
ER V
-392
M32
0011
9511
14
REA
AEM
2009
-7—
—20
19-1
2
SLO
VAKI
A S
K -1
0M
OC
HO
VCE-
3PW
RVV
ER V
-213
1375
471
440
SE
SKO
DA
1987
-120
19-4
2019
-420
19-6
SK
-11
MO
CH
OVC
E-4
PWR
VVER
V-2
1313
7547
144
0 S
ESK
OD
A19
87-1
2020
-420
20-4
2020
-6
TU
RKE
Y T
R -1
AKKU
YU-1
PWR
VVER
V-5
0932
0012
0011
14
AN
CAE
M20
18-4
——
—
UAE
AE
-01
BAR
AKAH
-1PW
RAP
R-1
400
3983
1400
1345
N
AWAH
KEPC
O20
12-7
——
—
TABL
E 13
. REA
CTO
RS U
NDER
CO
NSTR
UCTI
ON,
31
DEC.
201
8 —
con
tinue
d
Cou
ntry
Rea
ctor
Type
Mod
elC
apac
ity (M
W)
Ope
rato
rN
SSS
supp
lier
Con
stru
ctio
n st
art
Firs
t
criti
calit
yG
ridco
nnec
tion
Com
mer
cial
oper
atio
n
29
Cod
eN
ame
Ther
mal
Gro
ssN
et
UAE
AE
-02
BAR
AKAH
-2PW
RAP
R-1
400
3983
1400
1345
N
AWAH
KEPC
O20
13-4
——
— A
E -0
3BA
RAK
AH-3
PWR
APR
-140
039
8314
0013
45
NAW
AHKE
PCO
2014
-9—
——
AE
-04
BAR
AKAH
-4PW
RAP
R-1
400
3983
1400
1345
N
AWAH
KEPC
O20
15-7
——
—
UK
GB
-25A
HIN
KLEY
PO
INT
C-1
PWR
EPR
-175
045
2417
2016
30
ED
F-C
GN
AREV
A20
18-1
2—
——
UKR
AIN
E U
A -5
1KH
MEL
NIT
SKI-3
PWR
VVER
3132
1089
1035
N
NEG
CJS
C A
SE19
86-3
——
— U
A -5
2KH
MEL
NIT
SKI-4
PWR
VVER
3132
1089
1035
N
NEG
CJS
C A
SE19
87-2
——
—
USA
US
-502
5VO
GTL
E-3
PWR
AP-1
000
3400
1250
1117
S
OU
THER
NW
H20
13-3
——
— U
S -5
026
VOG
TLE-
4PW
RAP
-100
034
0012
5011
17
SO
UTH
ERN
WH
2013
-11
——
—
Not
e: S
tatu
s as
of 3
1 D
ecem
ber 2
018,
55
reac
tors
(566
43 M
W)
wer
e un
der c
onst
ruct
ion,
incl
udin
g 2
units
(260
0 M
W) i
n Ta
iwan
, Chi
na.
TAIW
AN,C
HIN
A T
W -7
LUN
GM
EN 1
BWR
ABW
R39
2613
5013
00
TPC
GE
1999
-3—
——
TAIW
AN,C
HIN
A T
W -8
LUN
GM
EN 2
BWR
ABW
R39
2613
5013
00
TPC
GE
1999
-8—
——
TABL
E 13
. REA
CTO
RS U
NDER
CO
NSTR
UCTI
ON,
31
DEC.
201
8 —
con
tinue
d
Cou
ntry
Rea
ctor
Type
Mod
elC
apac
ity (M
W)
Ope
rato
rN
SSS
supp
lier
Con
stru
ctio
n st
art
Firs
t
criti
calit
yG
ridco
nnec
tion
Com
mer
cial
oper
atio
n
30
EAF
%U
CF
%N
on-
2014
-20
14-
elec
trica
l C
ode
Nam
eTh
erm
alG
ross
Net
20
1820
18ap
plic
s A
RG
ENTI
NA
AR
-1AT
UC
HA-
1PH
WR
PHW
R K
WU
1179
362
340
NAS
ASI
EMEN
S19
68-6
1974
-319
74-6
78.8
78.9
- A
R -3
ATU
CH
A-2
PHW
RPH
WR
KW
U21
6074
569
3 N
ASA
SIEM
ENS
1981
-720
14-6
2016
-567
.667
.6-
AR
-2EM
BALS
EPH
WR
CAN
DU
620
1564
860
0 N
ASA
AEC
L19
74-4
1983
-419
84-1
39.9
39.9
-
AR
MEN
IA A
M -1
9AR
MEN
IAN
-2PW
RVV
ER V
-270
1375
408
375
AN
PPC
JSC
FAEA
1975
-719
80-1
1980
-567
.569
.7-
BEL
GIU
M B
E -2
DO
EL-1
PWR
WH
2LP
1311
454
433
EBL
+ED
FAC
ECO
WEN
1969
-719
74-8
1975
-277
.878
.5-
BE
-4D
OEL
-2PW
RW
H 2
LP13
1145
443
3 E
BL+E
DF
ACEC
OW
EN19
71-9
1975
-819
75-1
276
.977
.7-
BE
-5D
OEL
-3PW
RW
H 3
LP30
5410
5610
06
EBL
+ED
FFR
AMAC
EC19
75-1
1982
-619
82-1
044
.044
.1-
BE
-7D
OEL
-4PW
RW
H 3
LP29
8810
9010
38
EBL
+ED
FAC
ECO
WEN
1978
-12
1985
-419
85-7
76.1
76.6
- B
E -3
TIH
ANG
E-1
PWR
Fram
atom
e 3
lo28
7310
0996
2 E
BLAC
LF19
70-6
1975
-319
75-1
063
.664
.2-
BE
-6TI
HAN
GE-
2PW
RW
H 3
LP30
6410
5510
08
EBL
FRAM
ACEC
1976
-419
82-1
019
83-6
53.0
53.2
- B
E -8
TIH
ANG
E-3
PWR
WH
3LP
3000
1089
1038
E
BLAC