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Nursing Practice Self-Efficacy and Outcome Expectations among Nurse
Interns of University of Tabuk
NAJAH ATIAH AL-OMRANINORA ATTALLAH AL-BALAWIMANAL SALEH AL-BALAWI
TAGHREED IBRAHIM AL-MUGHTHWI
FATIMAH MOHAMMAD AL-SOLBI
MYLIN G. ABALUS, MSNAdviser
Statement of the Problem 1. What is the profile of the nurse interns of Tabuk University in terms of:
1.1 age, 1.2 gender, 1.3 marital status, and1.4 classification during admission to nursing program.
2. What is the nursing practice self-efficacy of the nurse interns of University of Tabuk?
3. What is the nursing practice outcome expectations of the nurse interns in University of Tabuk?
Statement of the Problem
• 4. Is there a relationship between the profile variables and nursing practice self-efficacy and outcome expectations of the nurse interns of University of Tabuk?
• 5. Is there a significant difference on the nursing practice self-efficacy and nursing practice outcome expectations of the nurse Interns of University of Tabuk when grouped according to profile variables?
Conceptual Framework
Table 1.1 Profile of the Nurse Interns in terms of Age
Age Group Frequency Percent19-23 36 58.1%24-29 25 40.3%
30 and older 1 1.6%Total 62 100%
Table 1.2 Profile of the Nurse Interns in terms of Gender
Gender Frequency Percent
Male 30 48.4%
Female 32 51.6%
Total 62 100%
Table 1.3 Profile of the Nurse Interns in terms of Marital Status
Marital Status
Frequency Percent
Single 47 75.8
Married 15 24.2
Total 62 100.0
Table 1.4 Profile of the Nurse Interns in terms of Classification during Admission to Nursing
Program
Nursing Program Admission
Frequency Percent
BSN 42 67.7
Bridging 20 32.3
Total 62 100.0
Table 2 Nursing Practice Self-Efficacy (NPSE)
NPSE: Global Discipline Indicators
Mean Verbal Description
demonstrate an understanding of global influences on local health care needs
3.95 Highparticipate in the political process 3.98 Highuse research results to guide my nursing practice 3.98 Hightake part in evaluating nursing delivery systems 4.00 Highinclude knowledge of cost factors in providing health care services
4.02 Highevaluate the effectiveness of health promotion strategies
4.02 Highimplement risk reduction strategies for public health issues
4.03 Highparticipate in nursing research studies 4.11 Highperform a community health risk assessment 4.11 Highpractice nursing in a variety of settings 4.18 High
Overall Mean 4.04 High04/18/23
Table 2 Nursing Practice Self-Efficacy (NPSE)
NPSE: Patient Treatment Indicators
Mean Verbal Description
include my patient in developing his/her plan of care 3.95 Highcommunicate effectively with other health care professionals 4.03 Highdocument my nursing care accurately 4.10 Highbe accountable for my own nursing actions 4.10 Highcommunicate effectively with my patients 4.16 Highmaintain patient confidentiality 4.23 Highadminister medication by all routes 4.24 Highprotect patient privacy 4.27 Highassess vital signs 4.34 Very High
Overall Mean 4.16 HighNPSE OVERALL MEAN 4.10 High
04/18/23
Table 3 Nursing Practice Outcome Expectations (NPOE)
04/18/23
NPOE: Internal Indicators Mean Verbal Description
I will have career for life 4.15 HighMy work will change daily 4.23 HighI will make a great difference in people's lives 4.24 HighI will be the "backbone" of health care 4.27 HighI will help people 4.32 Very HighI will work hard 4.35 Very Highteaching will be part of my daily nursing work 4.35 Very HighI will learn something new everyday 4.35 Very HighI will be pivotal in advancing changes in health care
4.37 Very High
I will act as my patient's advocate 4.37 Very HighI will enjoy nursing 4.42 Very HighI will make important decisions while working 4.42 Very HighI will use my brain 4.47 Very HighI will work within a team 4.61 Very HighOverall Mean 4.35 Very High
NPOE: External Indicators MeanVerbal
Description
I will be able to write my own employment ticket 4.29 High
I will be in demand 4.31 Very High
I will be financially secure 4.32 Very HighI will be able to balance my work and home life 4.34 Very High
I will earn a good income 4.35 Very HighI will have good benefits (Insurance, vacation) 4.39 Very High
Overall Mean 4.33 Very High
NPOE OVERALL MEAN 4.35 Very High
04/18/23
Table 3 Nursing Practice Outcome Expectations (NPOE)
Table 4.1 Relationship between the Profile Variables and Nursing Practice
Self-Efficacy (NPSE)
Gender Marital StatusProgram: BSN or
DiplomaAge
use research results to guide
my nursing practice
Pearson Correlation .098 -.260* -.028 .016
Sig. (2-tailed) .451 .041 .829 .902
*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).
Table 4.2 Relationship between the Profile Variables and Nursing Practice Outcome
Expectancy (NPOE)
Gender AgeMarital Status
Program: BSN or Diploma
I will learn something new everyday
Pearson Correlation .273* -.062 -.015 -.048
Sig. (2-tailed) .032 .634 .905 .710
I will use my brain Pearson Correlation .319* -.070 .052 -.017
Sig. (2-tailed) .012 .589 .688 .894
*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).
Table 5.1 Mean Difference on Nursing Practice Self-Efficacy when grouped
according to Age
• Level of Significance= <0.05
• One-way ANOVA test results revealed that the mean differences seen among the three age groups’ NPSE were not statistically significant.
• Independent Samples T test results revealed that the mean differences seen among male and female nurse interns’ NPSE were not statistically significant.
Table 5.2 Mean Difference on Nursing Practice Self-Efficacy when grouped according to
Gender
Table 5.3 Mean Difference on Nursing Practice Self-Efficacy when grouped
according to Marital Status
Marital Status
Mean F SigSig. (2-tailed)
use research results to guide my nursing practice
Single 4.11 4.979 .029 .041
Married 3.60 .133
04/18/23
Table 5.4 Mean Difference on Nursing Practice Self-Efficacy when grouped according to
Classification during Admission to Nursing Program
• Independent Samples T test results revealed that the mean differences in seen among BSN and bridging nurse interns’ NPSE were not statistically significant.
• Decision: accept the null hypothesis
• There is no significant difference on the NPSE of the nurse interns when grouped according to their classification during admission to nursing program.
04/18/23
Table 5.5 Mean Difference on Nursing Practice Outcome Expectation when grouped
according to Age
• One-way ANOVA test results revealed that the mean differences seen among the three age groups’ NPOE were not statistically significant.
• Decision: accept the null hypothesis
• There is no significant difference on the NPOE of the nurse interns when grouped according to age.
04/18/23
Table 5.6 Mean Difference on Nursing Practice Outcome Expectation
when grouped according to Gender
Gender Mean F Sig. Sig. (2-tailed)
I will learn something new everyday
male 4.13 2.854 .096 .032
female 4.56 .036
I will use my brain
male 4.23 2.836 .097 .012
female 4.69 .014
04/18/23
Table 5.7 Mean Difference on Nursing Practice Outcome Expectation when grouped
according to Marital Status
• Independent Samples T test results revealed that the mean differences in seen among single and married nurse interns’ NPOE were not statistically significant.
• Decision: accept the null hypothesis
• There is no significant difference on the NPOE of the nurse interns when grouped according to marital status.
04/18/23
Table 5.8 Mean Difference on Nursing Practice Outcome Expectation when grouped
according to Classification during Admission to Nursing Program
• Independent Samples T test results revealed that the mean differences in seen between BSN and bridging nurse interns’ NPOE were not statistically significant.
• Decision: accept the null hypothesis • There is no significant difference on the NPOE of the n
urse interns when grouped according to their classification during admission to nursing program.
CONCLUSIONS
The nurse interns have ‘high’ NPSE and ‘very high’ NPOE.
‘High’ NPSE means that the nurse interns are highly motivated to perform at their best. They will become highly qualified nurses in the future who are able to influence health care services in Tabuk Region and the Kingdom.
CONCLUSIONS
‘Very high’ outcome expectations reflects that they had good internal’ and ‘external’ learning experiences. It indicates that they view nursing profession as a rewarding and noble profession, therefore, it is a good career choice.
These findings will help change the image of
nursing as a less desirable course among young Saudi nationals.
CONCLUSIONS
• Married nurse interns are least likely to use research as guide in their nursing practice, however, it is not statistically significant.
• Female nurse interns are more motivated with the ‘idea’ that working as a nurse would let them learn and think critically everyday than male nurse interns.
04/18/23
CONCLUSIONS
Age, marital status and classification during admission to nursing program do not have
any impact in the nursing practice self-efficacy and outcome expectations.
Nurse interns’ NPSE is the same regardless of gender.
RECOMMENDATIONS
• Future research Future research
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THANK YOU
04/18/23