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NICA Volga river Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS Yuri Murin, VBLHEP JINR [email protected] Yangtze Volga NICA

Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

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Page 1: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

NICA

Volga

river

Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS

Yuri Murin, VBLHEP JINR

[email protected]

Yangtze

Volga

NICA

Page 2: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

The physics case – creation of deconfined matter in the lab

and role of the rare probes (heavy hyperons and charmed

mesons) in search of hints of critical point

A story of silicon detectors in High Energy physics (after

Luciano Musa, CERN, Bormio School , 2018)

Transition from strips to pixels and MAPS “invasion”

The new ALICE ITS experience

Plans for it implementation for the NICA MPD ITS

The outline:

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students 2August 23, 2019

Page 3: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

3

Look for a needle in a “hay” of tracks for rare events

The Inner Tracking System or Vertex tracker is a multilayer telescope which measures the position of particle hits positions to

restore the track trajectory. It’s special task to be located as close as possible to the interaction point and to be as precise as possible to identify specific decays of particles carrying strangeness, charm or

beauty i.e. S, C, or B - quarksYu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 4: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

4

The basic task for the Inner Tracking System

Identification of particles through inspection of Inverse Mass

distributions M2=sum(Ei)2-sum(Pi)

2 (c=1)

Λ → p + π –

Ξ¯ → Λ + π –

└→ p + π –

Ω¯ → Λ + K¯

└→ p + π –

Λc→ p + K‒ + π +

D0 → K¯ + π +

D+→ K‒ + π + + π +

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students

Page 5: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

STAR F.T.

HADES

CBM

Inte

rac

tio

n r

ate

[H

z]

Collision energy √S [GeV]NN

NICA/BM@N II

Current and future experiments on CBM

NA-61/SHINE

2022 – 2025: SIS-100 FAIR

energy region of max.

baryonic density

NICA/MPD

STAR BES II

5Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 6: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

6Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 7: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

7Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students

August 23, 2019

Page 8: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

8Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 9: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

9August 23, 2019 Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students

Page 10: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

10Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 11: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

11Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 12: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

12Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 13: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

13Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 14: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

14

Home task: to prove that spacious resolution of the strip or pixel sensor depends on size of the strip/pixel pitch D as

Sigma2=D2/12August 23, 2019

Page 15: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

15Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 16: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

16Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 17: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

17Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 18: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

18Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 19: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

19Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 20: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

20Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 21: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

21August 23, 2019 Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students

Page 22: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

22Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 23: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

23Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 24: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

24August 23, 2019 Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students

Page 25: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

25Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 26: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

Stage I: TPC, TOF, ECAL, ZDC, FFD + ITS(OB)

MPD-ITS (OB) is now recognized at Stage I

Stage I: overall commissioning

starts in 2022 (t.b.c.)26

Stage II : ITS(IB) + EndCap (CPC, Straw, TOF, ECAL)

FHCal

FFD

Transfer of High Tech Instrumentation Know-How from CERN to NICA-MPD

Page 27: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

CERN will procure, test and deliver to NICA

19’000 ALPIDE Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors for the MPD ITS

4’500 SAMPA electronic circuits for the TPC readout

5’000 FEAST DC/DC converters for the ECAL MPD

Jigs and fixtures for module and supermodule assembly for the MPD ITS

Training of personal for assembly and QA certification modules and supermodules of the MPD ITS

Provision of complete technical and commercial information on parts of the

new ALICE Inner Tracking System, including drawings, internal technical reports, quotes, etc.

Items to be shipped from CERN formulated in Addendums to the Protocol

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 28: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

28

MPD ITS based on the ALPIDE MAPS CERN technology

LayerNumber of

staves

Number of

ALPIDEs

per a stave

Rmin,

mm

Rmax,

mm

Ladder

active length,

mm

1 12 12 22.4 26.7 360

2 22 23 40.7 45.9 608

3 32 37 59.8 65.1 708

4 18 196 144.5 147.9 1190

5 24 196 194.4 197.6 1468

Beam pipe Ø = 38 mm

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 29: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

ITS pointing resolution within STAR-ALICE toy model

29

ALICE MPD

New ITS

Old ITS

Ø = 40 mm

Ø = 50 mm

Ø = 60 mm

Pions Pions

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 30: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

Selection criteria

30

D0 selection parameters:

• distances of closest approach to the

collision vertex DCAπ,K ,

• two-track separation DCAD ,

• decay path λD,

• pointing angle θD.

Selection criteria:

DCAπ > С1 && DCAK > С2 && DCAD < С3 && λD > С4 && θD < С5

The parameters of the corresponding selections are optimized by maximizing

the signal significance :

where S and B are the estimated numbers of the

signal and background events.

Do → K- + π+

daBS

S)а(Sg

a

0

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 31: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

31

D0 reconstruction – cut selection

dcaK>0.01 сm &

dcaPi>0.01 сm &

distPiK < 0.02 cm &

path(D0) > 0.025 сm &

angle(D0) < 0.2 rad

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 32: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

32

D0 reconstruction – invariant mass spectrum for ITS#1

D0→ K‒ + π +

ITS – option#1:

t1=t2=t3=50μ

t4=t5=700μ

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 33: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

33

D0 reconstruction – invariant mass spectrum for ITS #1

D0→ K‒ + π +

t1=t2=t3=50μ

t4=t5=700μ

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students

Page 34: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

34

D0 reconstruction – TMVA selection

IT – option#2:

t1=t2=t3=200μ (IB ITS2)

t4=t5=700μ (OB ITS2)

DCA(π, K,D0), path(D0),angle(D0) cuts BDTD cut

IT – option#1:

t1=t2=t3=50μ (IB ITS3)

t4=t5=700μ (ОВ ITS2)

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 35: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

35

D0 reconstruction – invariant mass spectrum

D+→ K‒ + π + + π +

ITS – option#1:

t1=t2=t3=50μ (IB ITS3)

t4=t5=700μ (OB ITS2)

ITS – option#2:

t1=t2=t3=200μ (IB ITS2)

t4=t5=700μ (OB ITS2)

Preliminary results of TMVA-BDTD simulations of 10M 9 GeV

central Au-Au central collisions (V. Kondratiev)

Page 36: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

36

D+ reconstruction – TMVA selection

ITS – option#1:

t1=t2=t3=50μ (IB ITS3)

t4=t5=700μ (OB ITS2)

IT – option#2:

t1=t2=t3=200μ(IB ITS2)

t4=t5=700μ (OB ITS2)

DCA(π, K,D+), path(D+),angle(D+) cuts BDTD cut

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 37: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

37

D+ reconstruction – invariant mass spectrum

D+→ K‒ + π + + π +

ITS – option#1:

t1=t2=t3=50μ (IB ITS3)

t4=t5=700μ (OB ITS2)

ITS – option#2:

t1=t2=t3=200μ (IB ITS2)

t4=t5=700μ (OB ITS2)

Preliminary results of TMVA-BDTD simulations of 10M 9 GeV

central Au-Au central collisions (V. Kondratiev)

Page 38: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

38

Particle D0 D+

Decay channel D0→ K- + π + D+→ K- + π + + π +

Multiplicity (HSD 10-2 10-2

BR,% 3.9 9.1

IT option #1 #2 #1 #2

S/B(2σ) 0.43 0.10 0.65 0.27

Significance 15.1 2.2 28.5 7.6

Efficiency,% 1.9 0.13 2.3 0.3

D-meson parameters in 100М central Au+Au collisions at = 9 ГэВNNS

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 39: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

39

Current limitations of eхperimental data on D meson

Abdel Nasser TAWFIK† and Ehab ABBAS

Thermal Description of Particle Production in Au-Au Collisions at STAR Energies

Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters. November 2013

Identificaion achieved

Thermal generator: D meson’s pt - spectrum

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students

Page 40: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

40

MC and reconstructed pt-spectra of D0-mesons and their decay products

D0 mesons

Pions

Kaons

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 41: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

41

MC and reconstructed pt-spectra of D+-mesons and they decay products

D+ mesons

Pions

Kaons

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 42: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

Stage I: Installation of OB (2022-

23)

~ 9 500

ALPIDE MAPS

in 5 cylinders of 2 barrels

D+ K-

π+

π+

tentative assembly

layout

ITS realization in two Steps (OB first) due to BP sequence

4,9۰109 pixels, active area 3,9 m2.

42

MPD beam pipe

Stage I: 64 mm in diameterStage II:

38 mm in diameter

Stage II: OB+IB (2022+25) ?

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 43: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

Task 1. Mechanics for integration with the TPC - JINR

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 44: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

Task 2 . FC trusses (60), cooling plates (120) JINR &SPbSU

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students

Page 45: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.)JINR & CCNU

Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs)

are are located on two cooling plates .

OB stave carriers 196 sensors.

The MPD ITS need is 42 OB staves.

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 46: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

Task 4. R@D for the IB as part ALICE ITS3 upgrade plan (under supervision of CERN)

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 47: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

Conclusions

and summary

47

Page 48: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

major milestones of the

MPD ITS project

(tentavily!)

• 2018 – paper work and infrastructure

• 2018 –2019 – simulations and start of delivery of parts from CERN

• 2019 – organization of the Russian-Chinese Consortium

• 2019 – Writing TDR ( Draft)

• 2019-2020 – Production of first HICs at VBLHEP and CCNU

• 2020 –2021 – Mechanics including parts for integration

• 2020 –2021 – updating the readout chain (with China and ?)

• 2020 –2023 – R@D effort on IB together with ALICE

• 2021 –2023 – Production HICs, assembly of OB staves (with

China )

• 2023 (?) – ITS-OB assembly, bench testing, commissioning

• 2025( ?) – ITS-OB+IB commissioning (Stage II)

48Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 49: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

summary The MPD-ITS project is both scientific- and time-wise well justified

The project has a solid reason to be accomplished in two stages

The MPD-ITS(OB) (stage 1) one is now recognized and approved

for financing at JINR

The MPD-ITS(IB) (stage 2) contains R@D proposed to be

performed under the supervision of ALICE Collaboration (ITS-3)

The project effort due to its technical complexity cannot be

undertaken by JINR alone and calls for organization of a

Consortium of Institutes from Russia and China (and elsewhere!)

functioning at least till 2025

49

Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT studentsAugust 23, 2019

Page 50: Novel Technologies for the MPD-ITS · 2019. 9. 17. · Task 3: Assembly of HICs and OB Staves (60 pcs incl.) JINR & CCNU Truss length is 1540 mm. Modules (HICs) are are located on

50

Thank you !Yu.Murin. Lecture to WUT students

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51