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Bulletin “ Dear Colleagues,
It is a great pleasure to welcome Kanchana Ruwanpura and Chris Dibben and his research team to our School, and to congratulate Chris on his £7M ESRC research award to Direct a new Administrative Data Research Centre. Special congratulations too to Gabi Hegerl for her recently announced and highly prestigious Wolfson Royal Society Research Merit Award, and to Rob Bingham on his receipt of the UK Polar Medal in the New Year’s Honours. I would also like to highlight the tremendous showing of GeoSciences staff in nominations for EUSA Teaching Awards, and to thank Gus Harris and his GradSchool team for organising such an excellent Conference. Please read on for more details of these, and further inspiring successes of our staff and students.
Best wishes, Sandy”
Nov-Jan 2014
UK's first ever over snow traverse of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet
New GeoSciences colleagues Dr. Robert Bingham (Chancellor's Fellow) and Mr. Damon
Davies (NERC PhD Student) have just returned from taking part in the UK's first ever over
snow traverse of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. The traverse was part of the
£7.4m NERC Ice Sheet Stability and Response (iSTAR) programme, which
aims to combine glaciological and oceanographic measurements to
understand the influence of the ocean on ice loss from West Antarctica.
Between November and January, in a party of 12 including scientists from
the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) and the Universities of Bristol, Leeds and
Reading, Bingham and Davies travelled ~1500 km across Pine Island
Glacier, the world’s largest glacier and one that is showing demonstrable
retreat and thinning contributing to ~10% of currently observed global sea-
level rise. In particular, and together with colleagues from BAS and Bristol,
Bingham and Davies acquired ~2500 km of radar data sounding the bed of
Pine Island Glacier, vitally important for calibrating ice-sheet models which
aim to predict its future rate of ice losses.
More details can be found on NERC's iSTAR website
http://www.istar.ac.uk/
Improving estimates of ice mass elevation change
Pete Nienow and Noel Gourmelen have been funded as part of a European Space Agency (ESA) project
which addresses the errors associated with ESA's CryoSat-2 satellite mission. CryoSat-2 is a satellite designed
specifically for investigating ice mass elevation change, especially of the ice sheets and larger ice caps. The
satellite, which has been in orbit since April 2010, uses radar altimetry to make repeat measurements of ice
sheet/cap surface elevation. This ESA funded project started in January 2014 and will run for the next 18
months.
“Notable Awards”
Professor Gabi Hegerl has received a prestigious Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award
Professor Gabi Hegerl will receive a Research Merit Award from the Royal
Society. Her work will focus on Learning about the climate system from the
observed record.
The Royal Society, the UK’s national academy of science, has announced
the appointment of 21 new Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award
holders. Jointly funded by the Wolfson Foundation and the Department for
Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS), the scheme aims to provide
universities with additional support to enable them to attract science
talent from overseas and retain respected UK scientists of outstanding
achievement and potential.
Dr. Robert Bingham receives UK Polar Medal
Edinburgh GeoSciences’ Dr. Robert Bingham has recently been named as a recipient
of the UK Polar Medal from HM the Queen for his work in “contributing to the
knowledge of the Arctic and Antarctic Polar Regions for the United Kingdom.”
Dr. Bingham, a graduate of Edinburgh Geography from 1998, joined the School of
GeoSciences in October 2013, and has spent the intervening 15 years participating
in and leading polar research predominantly in glaciology and geophysics. Over that
time he has spent, cumulatively, over 2 years camping on the ice in the High Arctic
and central West Antarctica undertaking a variety of exploratory and scientific cam-
paigns. He has recently returned from his latest expedition, part of the £7.4m NERC
Ice Sheet Stability and Response (iSTAR) programme (see associated story).
Instituted in 1857 as the Arctic Medal, and renamed the Polar Medal in 1904, the
award is conferred to selected citizens of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland who have
personally made conspicuous contributions to the knowledge of Polar regions, or who have rendered prolonged
service of outstanding quality in support of the acquisition of such knowledge and who, in either case, have un-
dergone the hazards and rigours imposed by the Polar environment. Previous recipients include the polar explor-
ers Scott (1904) and Shackleton (1907), Ranulph Fiennes (1984), and Edinburgh’s own Professor David Sugden
(2003) and Professor Simon Harley (2002).
Dr. Bingham says “I am deeply humbled and honoured to receive this award. I consider it a testament to the great
teachers, including those in Edinburgh GeoSciences, who inspired me to follow a path in polar research; and to
the many colleagues who have supported me in my Arctic and Antarctic research career since. The polar regions
have become a passion for me, one that is inspired not only by their beauty, but by the clear importance to con-
temporary society of improving our understanding of how the remarkable changes to Earth’s ice cover are begin-
ning to manifest themselves in, for example, rising sea levels around the world.”
Dr. Bingham will receive the medal at an investiture ceremony held at Buckingham Palace in spring 2014.
Funding Success Administrative Data Research Centre for Scotland
The Institute of Geography and the Lived Environment have
just been awarded £7 million by the ESRC to run an
Administrative Data Research Centre for Scotland (ADRC-S).
The centre will both support researchers wanting to use
administrative data for their own research but will also
have its own programme of re-
search into substantive social and
health research areas (eg informal care and an ageing population) and into
technologies that will enhance these datasets (eg Natural Language Pro-
cessing).
The Centre will be directed by Chris Dibben and also includes Jamie Pearce
from the Institute along with colleagues in Law, Informatics, Population
Health, Psychology, EDINA, Sociology and Social Work across the University
with collaborators from the major Universities across Scotland. We will work in close partnership with
the NHS and Scottish Government in this endeavour. The ADRC-S will be based in the Edinburgh
Bioquarter, with facilities to accommodate up to 50 researchers (both permanent staff and visiting
researchers). Together with similar centres in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, it will deliver an
Administrative Data Research Network to the UK research community. Paul Boyle Chief Executive of
the ESRC has commented that: "There will be benefits [from the network] for researchers, govern-
ment, local communities and the public – indeed there is the potential for a revolution in our ability to
answer a host of questions that were previously intractable."
Transforming Energy Demand through Digital Innovation NETwork
In 6 years from now, 80% of UK households will be smart metered. What will be the
consequences of this intervention in our domestic sphere? Who will benefit from this,
and how? 'Transforming Energy Demand through Digital Innovation NET-
work' (TEDDINET) is new project led by the School of Geosciences; Dan van der
Horst (PI), Heather Lovell (Co-I) and Sam Staddon (network coordinator) with co-
investigators in Sociology, Informatics and Electric Engineering (all at Edinburgh)
and Civil & Building Engineering (at Loughborough University). Funded by EPSRC
(£699k) for a period of 4 years, TEDDINET represents what is currently the world's
largest interdisciplinary (science-social science) research programme on smart me-
ters & citizens. The kick-off workshop in Edinburgh in November was attended by
44 researchers from across the UK, and the forthcoming annual meeting at the Roy-
al Society will facilitate debate and knowledge exchange between academia, busi-
nesses and policy makers. For more details, see: www.teddinet.org"
Dr. Stuart Gilfillan recently obtained funding from the NERC oil and gas catalyst round to investigate the use of natural tracers in monitoring for methane pollution from unconventional gas production. The award was for £80k from NERC, £60k from the Scottish Government and £20k from the University of Edinburgh.
The project will develop ways to fingerprint methane gas by identifying the isotopes of carbon and hydrogen present along with the noble gases . These fingerprints vary depending on the origin and depth of the methane, and will enable pinpointing of the source of any increase in methane levels during exploration and production activities.
From a University news article Stuart is quoted as saying "Creating a fin-gerprint test will enable gas exploration and extraction to be carried out responsibly and should help address public concerns over this technology. It is important that action is taken to sample relevant sites before commercial extraction begins"
Funding Success
A new European Commission FP7 project awarded to
Prof Mark Rounsevell will investigate the impacts, ad-
aptation and vulnerability of European land-based
sectors to high-end scenari-
os of climate change.
The IMPRESSIONS project
(Impacts and Risks from
High-End Scenarios: Strategies for Innovative Solutions) has been awarded €11
million over 5 years of which €820,000 comes to the University of Edinburgh. The
project involves 27 partners from across Europe and the world, who met earlier
this month at a kick-off meeting at the University of Oxford (see attached photo).
IMPRESSIONS will: develop a novel stakeholder-driven methodology for the crea-
tion of an integrated set of high-end climate and socio-economic scenarios; apply
these scenarios to a wide range of existing and new spatially-explicit models of
impacts and adaptation in five case studies covering global, European and regional/local (Scotland, Iberia and
Hungary) scales; embed the impacts modelling work within an integrated assessment approach which ad-
vances the analysis of multi-scale and cross-sectoral synergies and trade-offs; evaluate the time- and path-
dependency of adaptation and mitigation options taking account of the non-linearity, complexity and tipping
points described in the scenarios and impact model results; work with public and private decision-makers to
better understand their knowledge needs and maximise their active participation in the research.
Further information is available through the coordinators website: www.eci.ox.ac.uk/research/biodiversity/
impressions.php
The School of GeoSciences has recently been awarded two successful projects from the
Research call, Technology Strategy Board - Solving business problems with environmental data
Both of these are led by Industry and each have a strong University of Edinburgh component.
Dr. Ed Mitchard.will be the PI of a project called SAREDD - An operational service to provide
A reliable Forest degradation information using satellite radar data. The company lead will be
Astrium Geoservices. Our researchers have developed analysis techniques that can detect
deforestation and forest degradation using cloud-penetrating long-wavelength radar satellite
data. This feasibility project, with industry, will initiate the development of marketable products
and services to the emerging REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degra-
dation), the United Nations initiatve to reduce deforestation in developing countries.
Dr. Caroline Lehmann will be the PI of a research project Global Monitoring of
Soil Carbon from Space Company lead, Global Surface Intelligence. Our re-
searchers will use GSi-Carbon's biomass data to provide a novel data service
on soil carbon with full global coverage that can be made available to clients
via geographic information systems (GIS). The initial scope of the project will
be to conduct a feasibility study to asses the potential to generate soil carbon
datasets from Earth Observation data.
Launch of Scottish Forum on Natural Capital
Edinburgh University is a founding partner in the Scottish Forum on Natural Capital, together
with The Scottish Wildlife Trust, Scotland’s 2020 Climate Group, ICAS and the Institute of
Directors Scotland. The Forum aims to bring together public, private and voluntary sector
organisations that seek to protect and rebuild Scotland’s natural capital. Although still in its early
stages, the Forum will provide an excellent opportunity to promote a range of activities from
across the University.
The Forum was announced by Alex Salmond at the World Forum on Natural
Capital, held 21-22 November in Edinburgh. Marc Metzger currently represents
the University on the Forum, which links to a range of his research activities
within the EU funded OPERAs project. His involvement will ensure that OPERAs
research, e.g. in mapping natural capital and ecosystem services and in Natural
Capital accounting methods will be able to contribute to the Forum.
Scottish Forum on
Natural Capital
Ian Murray, with Dr Stuart Gilfilan and Rachel Kilgallon
From Backbench to Lab Bench at the University of Edinburgh
Ian Murray MP swapped legislation for a lab coat, when he visited Dr Stuart Gilfillan at the King’s Buildings campus, University of Edinburgh on the 24th January as part of a unique ‘pairing’ scheme run by the Royal Society – the UK national academy of science.
During his visit Ian viewed the internationally leading All-Waters Combined Current and Wave Test Facility with the team at Flowave TT. This 30m diameter and 5m deep circular tank is a unique facility which can be used to test any wave or tidal renewable energy generation system in any combi-nation of current and wave environments.
Ian also toured the state of the art CO2 laboratory at the Grant Institute of the School of GeoSciences, were he spoke to Ms Rachel Kilgallon, a PhD candidate with Dr. Gilfillan, who is investigating how carbon dioxide injected underground can be tracked to ensure it is safely stored.
Ian Murray MP said: “It was a privilege visiting the world lead-ing University of Edinburgh King’s Buildings Campus in my constituency. The work being done there is fascinating and I enjoyed Stuart’s guide through the different facilities; from developing leading wave technology to testing the safe stor-age of carbon dioxide”.
Dr Stuart Gilfillan has already spent a week in the Houses of Parliament as part of the pairing scheme’s ‘Week in Westminster’. This provided Stuart with a ‘behind the scenes’ insight into how science policy is formed as well as an understanding of the working life of an MP. Stuart said: “I thoroughly enjoyed giving Ian a brief insight into the ground-breaking research and education which is being undertaken within his constituency at King’s Buildings. It was a pleasure to return the hospitality he showed whilst I was shadow-ing him at Westminster and we both learned a great deal from the pairing scheme. I’m extremely grateful to the Royal Society for providing this unique opportunity.”
Talking about Dinosaurs
Our own Paleontolgist Steve Brusatte has been one of the experts consulted for the new film ‘Walking with Dinosaurs’ Steve helped the story tellers to incorporate new science to portray a more accurate representation of dinosaurs based on his current research. This contribution has not gone un-noticed as Steve has been busy giving television and radio interviews to a number of stations.
This included live spots on BBC Scotland and BBC Wales, and various other BBC stations. Along with BBC Breakfast, Steve did a piece for BBC Newsround. The US press picked up on this too when Steve was asked to give a 45-minute interview for Science Fantastic with Michio Kaku, the largest syndicated science radio program in the US.
Steve Brusatte BBC Breakfast December 17, 2013
Public Engagement
Ian Murray, with Dr Stuart Gilfilan at the Houses of Parliament
Highlights
In December ECCI received confirmation the building had made history by becoming the first listed building to achieve the UK¹s highest green building award at design stage.
ECCI has announced its latest strategic project - 'Smart Accelerator'. This 18 month, £1.2million project aims to accelerate the development of major smart city and sustainable island projects in Scotland, based on inter-national good practice. This ERDF-funded project is geared towards integrating SMEs and academic expertise to maxise sustainable local economic development and is supported by the Scottish Government, Scottish En-terprise, Highlands & Islands Enterprise, SCDI and the University of Edinburgh.
ECCI is partnering with Edinburgh City Council and Edinburgh's Colleges on the Edinburgh Interspace project. The new ERDF funded initiative will develop and enhance synergies between Edinburgh's existing incubators and accelerators to create effective knowledge exchange, enhance existing services and provide a central portal to announce internationally that 'Edinburgh is open for business and ready to incubate ideas and business'.
School of GeoSciences and BGS host VMSG2014
The Volcanic and Magmatic Studies Group (VMSG) held their 50th Anniversary Conference in Edinburgh in January
2014. VMSG is a special interest group of The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland and The Geological
Society, and the 2014 conference was hosted as a partnership between the University of Edinburgh and the British
Geological Survey. The conference organising committee was chaired by Dr John Stevenson in the School of
GeoSciences.
VMSG2014 is of particular significance as it marks the 50th anniversary of the conference. To celebrate this, the
invited keynote speakers will focussed on the advances in volcanology and igneous petrology over the past 50
years. The event also included a guest keynote lecture from Professor Iain Stewart MBE. The event attracted 225
delegates from the UK, Chile, Japan, USA, Canada, Switzerland, Iceland, Sweden, Denmark and France.
The 23rd Annual School of GeoScience postgraduate conference
The 23rd Annual School of GeoScience postgraduate conference once again provided an
excellent opportunity for students, staff, and industry delegates to learn about the
diverse research currently conducted within the School of GeoSciences at the
University of Edinburgh.
This year the event was held in the stunning setting of Macdonald Marine Hotel in
North Berwick looking out over the Firth of Forth and Bass Rock. We were once again
extremely lucky to have excellent attendance from students and staff from all areas of
the GeoScience School, as well as Industry. The aim of GradSchool has long been to
share the breadth and diversity of research conducted in the School and with 47 talks
and 23 poster presentations certainly achieved this end.
Topics encompassed the whole spectrum of geosciences and ranged from cartography
of The Enlightenment period, through Ice sheet dynamics and melting, to seismic inter-
ferometry and unconventional gas production. Such a broad range of topics is uncom-
mon at a single conference and provides an excellent opportunity to learn and expand
our understanding within the postgraduate community.
This year GradSchool was delighted to secure the support of 16 sponsors, which
enabled the conference to be well attended by a record number of delegates. Talks and
poster presentations from our sponsors showcased research conducted by industry and
allowed our students to see first-hand research opportunities outside academia.
This year two fieldtrips were run; Community Windpower kindly gave a technical talk at
Aikengall Windfarm near Dunbar and Dr. John Stevenson took a group to investigate
the volcanic deposits along the North Berwick shoreline. Unfortunately the weather
was not too kind with extremely strong winds and snow on the hills, and wind and
waves on the shore, but as true geoscientists, the participants didn’t let the weather
dampen their spirits! Our thanks go to Paul Prescott-Clements from Community
Windpower and to John Stevenson for volunteering their time.
The 2013/2014 GradSchool committee would like to thank everyone that has been
involved in the event because the success of the conference relies heavily on your
support, attendance and participation. Please do tell your colleagues about us and
encourage them to be involved next year! Gra
dSch
ool C
onfe
renc
e
Stu
dent
Suc
cess
es
Student Postagraduate Wards
Congratulations to Nicholle Bell (Uhrin/Graham) and Xiaoyun Hui (Graham/
Vinogradoff who were awarded the top prizes at the RSC Sixth Scottish Postgraduate
Symposium on Environmental Analytical Chemistry in Glasgow on 11th December and
to Peerapa Kosolsaksakul (Graham/Farmer/Oliver) who received a
“Highly Commended: Environment” award at the Anglo-Thai Society Awards for 2013.
2013 MSc in GIS Award
Winner of the MSc in GIS award was presented to Amanda Carlson at the
University of Edinburgh Graduation ceremony and this year’s shared winners of the
dissertation prize, Amanda Carlson and David Cooper . Informed Solutions sponsor
this High Achiever award aimed at encouraging and inspiring a new generation of GIS
professionals.
Alumni News
Maria Paz De La Cruz Sepulveda, Director of the Chilean Renewable Energy Centre and
MSc Carbon Management alumnus, has secured $20m of funding from the UK and
Germany to develop renewable energy projects in Chile and displace around 2 million
tonnes of carbon dioxide.
AGU Student Awards
Our student Erica Galetti was one of the American Geophysical Union – AGU winners
(Seismology) of Outstanding Student Presentation Awards from the Autumn 2013
meeting.
Student News
One of our Students Harry Holmes was selected to be a
member of the British Climbing team. He flew out to Korea
in January for the first round of the Ice World Cup. Harry has
been competing in the Scottish Tooling Series where he came
second in first round in Aberdeen on the 9th November and
won the second round in Glasgow on the 23rd November.
Recently Harry has been a host on the BMC international
meet, foreign climbers come to Scotland and are shown
around by lots of British climbers .
Innovation Initiative Grant
PhD student Abraham Adediran was recently awarded an Innovation Initiative Grant
from The University of Edinburgh Development Trust , the value of the grant to be
awarded is £1,903. The grant will help fund part of his PhD research cantered on
answering the question- How do bacteria help plants to survive metal toxicity?
New Senior Lecturer Senior Lecturer in Development Geography
Dr. Kanchana N. Ruwanpura joined us recently as Senior Lecturer in Development Geography and acts as Deputy Director for the MSc in Environment and Development. Her scholarship explores a) the diversity of lived and structured spaces focusing on the connections between ethno-nationalism, post-disaster and materiality, b) the convergence and divergence of global governance regimes as everyday experiences for labour, and c) connections between civil society initiatives and uneven development processes. These research topics reflects her training in heterodox economics and development studies, which made her interested to interrogate Œdevelopment as a global process, in the sense of it being grounded in multiple sources of knowledge, sites of concern and meanings of social justice. Dr. Ruwanpura is committed to a scholarship grounded and multidimensional understanding of South Asia, as it seeks global ascendency. She does so by aspiring to ensure that the political voices and actions from marginalized communities in the region, in relation to development and global process, find their place in her research and scholarship; testifying to the messiness of development and the lived realities of the Global South.
Dr. Kanchana N. Ruwanpura
New book focused on the advances of Automated Mapping
A culmination of two years of collaborative effort has resulted in the
publication of a book focused on advances in automated mapping.
The three editors of this new text (Dirk Burghardt, Cecile Duchene and
William Mackaness), are current and past chairs of the Commission
on Generalisation and Multiple Representation, a research group
working under the umbrella of the International Cartographic Associa-
tion. Not a collection of workshop papers but a book that details the
essential theories, methodological advances, and algorithms of auto-
mated mapping. It includes chapters on database design, the ontologi-
cal modelling that underpins data integration, and ideas of thematic,
highly customised mapping (for example delivering maps over mobile
devices). This 2014 publication with its many case studies illustrates a
maturing of this research field, reflected in its increasing incorpora-
tion within the commercial systems of National Mapping Agencies.
The book also illustrates the relevance of this research in the context
of ‘big data’ and the increasing importance of user generated geo-
graphical content.
Publications
Sarah McAllister, Peter Nienow,
Mark Naylor, Faten Adam, Natasha Milne,
Fiona Hartree
If you have any suggestion for the year
ahead please email
Committee Members for 2014
SOCIAL COMMITTEE
Cockburn Geological Museum
Collect.Ed a Cabinet of Curiosities at the University of Edinburgh Main
Library brings together 150 objects from across the University’s collection.
Shells collected by Charles Darwin, Prehistoric shark’s teeth and Meteorite
fragments, along with a selection of rocks and minerals are on loan from
the Cockburn Geological Museum, which is housed in the Grant Institute,
School of GeoSciences. Collect.ed opens on 5th December 2013 and runs
until 1st March 2014
Monday to Friday 10.00am – 5.00pm, Saturday 10.00am – 1.00pm