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NOTTING HILL Genesis Housing Trust 26/02/2019 Yann.Maury-chairecoop 1 Siège social Fulcrum House.Quartier Kings Cross 2012 Ou le triomphe du libéralisme Thatchérien

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Page 1: NOTTING HILL Trust - Hypotheses.org...NOTTING HILL Genesis Housing Trust Yann.Maury-chairecoop 26/02/2019 1 Siège social Fulcrum House.Quartier Kings Cross 2012 Ou le triomphe du

NOTTING

HILL

Genesis

Housing

Trust

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

1

Siège social Fulcrum House.Quartier Kings Cross 2012

Ou le

triomphe du

libéralisme

Thatchérien

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Notting Hill Genesis ou comment

devenir très riche, au nom des

très pauvres….

« Social Business

Is,

Business

as usual… »26/02/2019

Yann.Maury-chairecoop

2

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26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

3Notting Hill

Genesis en 2019

Notting Hill

Genesis : Un

patrimoine

social

abordable en

2019 ?

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19 Sterndale Road

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

4

Low carbon, energy

efficient family home

Notting Hill and partners

are converting this

Victorian property into a

low-carbon, energy

efficient family home, as

part of one of the most

extensive pilots

for sustainable

specifications in the UK.

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26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

5

Angell Town's regeneration

scheme was resident driven

and included a self-build

element.

After residents had

construction training and

work placements with design

teams, they completed the

interior fitting of their homes

in return for enhanced

specifications. They fitted

their own kitchens, tiled and

decorated.

Angell Town, Lambeth

South East London

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26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

6

Penfold Court, Westminster

Central London

Comprising more than 40 self-

contained extra care

apartments and two shared

accommodation clusters,

Penfold Court is designed to

give its residents as much

independence as possible.

The living areas are linked by a

winter garden and the rest of

the building features

community facilities and

activity spaces, which are used

by community groups from the

local area.

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26/02/2019

Yann.Maury-chairecoop

7661 London Road, Hounslow

West London

At 661 London Road we

combine private sale, shared

ownership and affordable

rented homes in one

development. Arranged as

two buildings joined by a

glass link, its 190 homes

surround a communal

landscaped courtyard. The

terraced roof gardens have

views across the whole of

London.

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Buying with us. Shared Ownership

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

8

Accessible homes ??

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NOTTING HILL H .Group. LONDRES

1963. Création de la “charity”, issue de l’église

anglicane, par le pasteur Bruce Kenrick,

désireux de “faire le bonheur des pauvres”,

face aux conditions “épouvantables” (awfull)

créées par le marché immobilier

1964. Achat de 5 maisons pour loger 47

personnes

1975. 1000 maisons achetées.

1970. Invention du "part-buy part-rent" (mi-

acheté mi-loué). 26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

9

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NOTTING HILL H .Group. LONDRES

2010. Le gouvernement libéral reprend l’idée et la

baptise officiellement sous le nom de «shared

ownership » (propriété partagée).

Portfolio. 2016. 32.000 logements sociaux sur London

Juillet 2017. Fusion avec « Genesis Housing

Association » (CA £276 million (2011) 1500 Salariés.

As of 2016, stock owned and managed totals 32,139.

(Barnet, Brent, Camden and the City of Westminster)

Total Portfolio en 2018/19 : + 64.000

logements….(sociaux ??) 26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

10

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NOTTING HILL H .Group. LONDRES

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

11

Rev Bruce Kenrick (18 January 1920

– 15 January 2007) was an English

social activist and Minister in the

United Reformed Church and the

Church of Scotland. He is best known

for writing "Come out the

Wilderness" and as the founder of

British housing organisation Shelter.

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NOTTING HILL H .Group. LONDRES

Activism

In response to the poor housing conditions, Kenrick set up

the Notting Hill Housing Trust, which maintained the fabric

of the area, and ironically, laid the foundations for its later

gentrification. It was out of the desire to put national

pressure on local government to improve housing that

Shelter was born at St Martin in the Fields in 1966.

After a dispute over the leadership of the organisation with

Des Wilson, Kenrick left Shelter. He remained a significant

figure on the broad left in the church, and his membership

of the Iona Community and work on the example set by the

revolution in Cuba helped set the direction of radical

Christianity in the UK. 26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

12

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NHHA’s History

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

13

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NOTTING HILL H .Group. LONDRES

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

14

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GOVERNANCE of NHHT

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

15

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« Staff » & « salaries »

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

16

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« Staff » & « salaries »

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

17

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26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

18 NHHT portfolio en 2015.2016

“Notting Hill Housing is one

of the most financially robust

housing associations in the

UK”

Contrats annuels

avec les “Local

Authorities” du GLA of

London

“ Club des

15”

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NHHG CHAIRMAN’S REPORT (2015.2016)

• NNHG, Une “Charity”, très rentable…

• “Notting Hill Housing now owns or manages over 30,000 homes, almost

exclusively within the Greater London Area. We made a surplus of £121.3

million, an 85% increase on the previous year, primarily because of higher

sales values for the homes we have developed for sale. We do not pay any

dividends so these surpluses (..)

• This balance sheet strength has been recognised by the two principal credit

rating agencies, Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s. ”

• 2017. Annual Report Annemarie Fenlon. As the new Group Director

of Housing26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

19

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26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

20 Portfolio NHHG

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Portfolio NHHG

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

21

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Portfolio NHHG

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

22

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Portfolio of NHHG

26/02/2019 Yann.Maury-chairecoop

23

“We generated a surplus of

£121.3m in 2014/15” (…) We do

not pay any dividends so these

surpluses.

Thursday 20 July 2017

Notting Hill Housing Group has

recorded a record surplus of

£142m in the same year as

increasing housing supply in

London by 1,151 homes, bringing

the total number of homes owned

or managed to nearly 33,000.

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NOTTING HILL H .Group. LONDRES

26/02/2019

Yann.Maury-chairecoop

24

“Customer satisfaction - We

have struggled to meet

customer satisfaction

targets in all parts of the

business, but the main

factor has been poor

satisfaction amongst

our leaseholders where

satisfaction was only 47% at

year end. We continue to

work to better understand

the drivers of leaseholder

dissatisfaction ».

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NOTTING HILL H .Group. LONDRES

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

25

Toujours plus de bénéfices, mais une réduction des dépenses

d’entretien….

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26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

26

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26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

27

Un Paradis fiscal…pour une

« Charity »

Les « voix »(es)

du seigneur

sont

impénétrables

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Conclusion

Les « charities » HA sont devenues de grosses mécaniques financières,

Qui bénéficient d’un régime fiscal dérogatoire

Qui accroissent leurs profits et bénéfices sans aucune limite

Qui participent activement à l’augmentation des coûts du

logement (spéculation)

Tandis que le nombre de précaires, de mal-logés, de

« homeless » s’aggrave….

Mais conservent un discours originel sur le « faire le bien des pauvres ».. 26/02/2019

Yann.Maury-chairecoop

28

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NOTTING HILL Housing Trust ou le triomphe du

libérarisme Thatchérien

Pour Quelles raisons en est on arrivé à une

pareille situation ?

Il s’agit désormais de dépasser le stade du

descriptif pour entrer désormais dans celui

de l’analyse.

L’histoire des idées politiques appliquées au

secteur du logement abordable en GB nous

apporte les clés de la compréhension.

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Pour aller plus loin

2 Vidéos

• « Habitat privé & DALO ».ANAH. 2007

• « L’art de refaire son intérieur ». CSBA. Londres.

2011

• Pour aller plus loin : « Trust for London »

26/02/2019Yann.Maury-chairecoop

30

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Annexes : Rough sleepers in London

What does this graph show?

The figures in the graph show the

number of people each year in London

that were in contact with services for

rough sleepers. In 2012/13, around

6,400 people were seen sleeping rough

at least once over the course of the year

by street outreach teams. This is a rise

of 750 people compared to the year

before and almost double the level of

four years earlier.

The statistics also show that almost 90%

of those sleeping rough are men. The

spread of ages of those sleeping rough is

quite wide. Around one in eight are aged

under 25, with around one quarter aged

26-35. Half of all rough sleepers are

aged 36-55.

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What does this graph show?

After years of substantial falls,

the number of households

accepted as homeless in

London has been increasing

since 2010. In 2012/13 4.7

households per 1,000 were

accepted as homeless, well

below the peak of 10.1 per

1,000 in 2003/04, but around

50% higher than 2010/11. In

terms of numbers, this

translates to 15,500 people in

2012/13 compared to 9,500 in

2009/10.

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What does this graph show?

This graph measures the duration

of stay in temporary

accommodation (upon leaving) in

London and compares it to rest of

the country.

39% of households leaving

temporary accommodation in

London had spent more than two

years in such accommodation,

compared with 2% elsewhere in

England. Similarly, 50% of

households leaving temporary

accommodation in London have

spent at least one year there

whereas in the rest of England, the

figure was closer to 20%.

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Londons’ poverty profile

Key facts

•27% of Londoners live in poverty after housing costs are taken into account, compared with 20% in

the rest of England. The cost of housing is an important factor in London's higher poverty rate.

•The majority of people living in poverty are in a working family. As employment has increased so has

the number of people in a working family in poverty - from 700,000 to 1.2 million in the last decade,

an increase of 70%.

The number of unemployed adults is at its lowest level since 2008, at just over 300,000. The

unemployment ratio in Inner London has halved over the past 20 years reaching 5.6%, slightly

higher than Outer London (5.2%) and the rest of England (4.8%).

•Almost 700,000 jobs in London (18%) pay below the London Living Wage. This number has

increased for five consecutive years, particularly among men working full-time.

•At 860,000 there are more people in poverty in private rented housing than there are in social rented

or owner-occupied homes. A decade ago it was the least common tenure among those in poverty.

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Londons’ poverty profile

•The vast majority of children in poverty are in rented housing (more

than 530,000), half with a registered social landlord and half with a

private landlord. The number of children in poverty in private rented

housing has more than doubled in ten years.

•In the three years to 2013/14 there was a net increase of 7,700

affordable homes a year compared with a target of 13,200, meaning the

target was missed by 40%. 60% of these new homes were available for

social rent.