1
Bnomeco Notiret. ClRCl'LAR No. 1. Orrtct or thi Dvavat « Fob«vth Co" I Hoc»«»t*». N. T ¦ .«Tu« T>w«Tt« A Poritth RMWttrnn« 9mmfAa\ tare totopolltd, eoBtrarv to their c mW«, «o *' the PB» aMYsWrWBa. .itatamonr. emcalatavd to »alead ,h" " Mi Mitali kayer* the («ouvu» in tu b-irinata of making fWi^Tb^. »*.u ^«trio^T^-^'^^ ihr..-«!. Ihr n.w.pa^ Mi. by r-artie« intertwted, and »»VfcRrJI r. i «.*»» .«¦ aUth. demand from M . correct** and dem»; of euch gtate- S i .111. min' »rrrorrt»« to ho »a f. t r w m>'/«. itroo to. ed in * re***! ti««nbei .* Penn*"1*«0»»». ¦» ..».. l-e*n -Hg -1 m.im l tu othet peiert et . ,t» »releatrBl wore troe, we »bould p*»< theat , ,k,. eie *o * . «' Brvaktog ¦'( Um trial, (a* Ii a ral.ed.i toe laugaage ut t' ,\ , reiner edvertie« n Ir '. n ..( ...» . ..-»¦.¦ jya »ei*e. »ig: that ol the editor'! Colatori 1 Tat te»t w«* tte» a*n4«ed to Paarwaeduf Set..- eben lh< * . *%* .>, «4 ni. ..ue corner of to* platform, the heat, i: ...» .? ira* weight S..w»ft.aad the »«cood and-i ir Ii rttaei wererat aaa e i on the fount corner a alight variation w*« per I Ra lalnanlj lit ii »ir Raj *j- ~/ »*-¦.*...¦' tf irapacity eia tun. I that a quarter of a pound pieced on any part il the pX.tform roiaed aa been.." We are rooipallel to »tat» Mast thi» a ualrue: tax. The corn** railed the tota-tb did »»r» .jfvataayaoa.e Tariatw.a oot trrar alifht eonatienng the faei that the Scale aa* prepared and ediuetod carefully with refer .nee l* the trial an M nded to ho a model bVale for that aarpoea. m It required two poandt. either lee* or more, in- at'ad of a ou* foartf. |- . d .'» trerewe of eight time* toe ai latwd weight.) to tai»* tb* beam. »« the rariatioa wa* two ¦VblTli- Bllgta it JI-T. before the trial in proving that Scale proper*' n , Aaala- theMSM R Scale ef tbe Harra* L FoT»vtb Mannfae »BffSa«>Bhr*ny .. e-.nooed in the ir.ti hthimiw r*n^»an». a. rt ¦ .. I .»'< . * '" tket tea* and wa* puuliaeed of u* bv t:.e Sero.Iro- \i «. R'rw Yotk aerertl monthl aeparate part* In their toiler hon».. Tn-- b*t*Yal BM ieaa were faSered aad carted to the ' ( ry«tal ralace." and tber* ael np a the atoeei* of tratjoortarion aam« ot the elide* nn-pre.': »¦ t>l» became moved from then riab* poation. aud that rauael the »ariatioo in 'b» opoa the plattorm ot tkt Mala I »ve» te*t after the caaa* of th» »ar.ati.* »ra* known, wuuld awTeaaearna diffen-nt r.*-dt, but, Bincb *zpen*)e atte auch trial* and a* ti * Am. reran lawtttate bal no' raarli ^ a.ractice to'teet S<a!e» with ".trad weiibt*," no tao era* u ade \r\ atadei t*M -in.Mei.f« t.ie lar.a'ioii t... eeu the two Scale» »». . I k*' S-a.r wa* nr»- aared and adjmted for Uu trial.oar* wa* not; hnw«of»n inn*' lower.<mr» wa* of tO.SM ft jower-more tbao t **iii*f*ct thi* **me Scale of oer* wa**ub»eqn»'itly adjnit.-d *:,i R prored Itealf accurate with " the «ta eiard of weiabbl la ey. ae-tkidar." A ma'erial fact i* omitted in "Tne Peninylvaniaii'*" article. »1«: af.itOlba. Dormant Seal» of our* »u ala>. te.t. .1 and prored accurate In every peniruiar. and ».< awarded a ttOver aitSif. wttb apecitl oommendation by the Coaanaitti t The Company are mannfactorlna and furnialn .* np-v. order, the beet qeality of Scale*, auoh a* Railroad. IVir-k.'i», anl Rtore Scale*; el*n a *uprrlor article of riaa abw Bia.-i.-.« Raoor Sara*. Warehouae Trncka, Manife»t Pro****, dbo. »Prompt atteiitrt.n given to all order*. Reeoectfully, rH*i \r«T I)t avra. Iaa*i ti R.-fear Agent* in New Tork are Meaar*. Dl'bkrb, Iioi'c« R CO., Ne* 13 Whitehall and I Stone *?. February 1. 1u6._ J. Smith Dodgf., (Lstr? ti Honrl-af.) No. 407 Fo irth *t. Teeth R3 each; Plate eitr*. Cl.OTHINC AT Witul.psM.i;..W»- Im»; f.. infnmi fbaitkera and W'e*t*rn Merchant* that ourttock of Sraisn aad RtMMea CLOTHiau Inat manufactured, eontaiu* the largest Variety of choice etyle* for man'* wear ever got up by tbe boner, ranging from tbe low prlred np to tbe bneat article* in (be trade, ail got up in our aeual eaportor »tyle. D. Drvi.is b Co., No*. 2M. I'M, and Xid Bioadway, corner of Warren *t. Silver plated UiiiÄfs, Dffi-oratftd 1'ort PUin and Silver.plated Door Nob*. Bell Pull*, Name and Nnmber Plato*, yepaglMrifttt* Boll«, and *o forth, with a Urge vauety of tin, Real quality of Builder*' and Lockirmtha' Hardware for tiia Reet cla»* of building*, wboleeale and retail by MAKV.Bai.nwis b Many, No. R Jobavel r r. Dnti h. SfNOER's IRWUM Mai ifiNP.8..All pnraona who tvieh for information in regard to Srwivr. MiCHivm sen obtain R by applying at nor ofBre tor ropie« ,.t IM Slkorx A CaV'l l>*»ette, a paper devoted entirely to tbe Sewing Machine inter- gwA f opi*» supplied gratia. i. m. 8I.xcbb A Co., No. 323 Broadway. New-Vort. Wies . Hair-Dye . Wigs. . Batohf.lor's tisg and TovrtEi bave improvement* peculiar to th' ir mb. They are celebrated all over tbe world for their graee fbl boauty, eaae and daiibtlllj SiIlag to a charm. Tin taraaet Bod beet atock la the world. It priiate room* tor applvin* hi* Dra. Bold at B*TTHXl.na'«. No. 233 Broadway. WlLDPdA'S PATKbTT SALAMANDER SaPE.. 9nt Bcir Eiat-Paoor Sara iu the WoaLD I* not now made and *old by Sila» C. Herring, or hi* agent*, b it I* manufactured and (old by the Patentee*, with WILDBB'I g>»ygkT Bt'acLAB and Powdir Paoor Lock, at the ware- Rue**, No. Itt Water *i., near Wall, N. Y. B. WiLDta a Co., Patentee*. The Metropolitan Fin Isavsaaca i'omiui, No. 10« Broadwav, Corner of Pine-at. Ca*h Capital, *mn.onn. Jamb* Loatar.* Obaham, Pre«id<-nt. Ena'abda. SVAklkl kv. S«. retarv. TlANOS, ItakLODRORS and IfOSin..HORACI V avcbi, Agent for the beat Bofon and NeW-Torl PI Biow eelln-g, at No. 333 Broadwav, an enurrly now Itock if .uporior Planoe, Melodron*. and all kind* of muiual Bltnibail fliae, at greatly raiBai pr.co* No better opportunity to »<¦ Cnreaieat bargain* »ru ever oflen d. Secoae-band Plane* at (real bargain*. Tb* ttade gBpalied with inugic lud inatrutucBti a' lower price* than at any other home. The Smithsonian Hoi SR, BaoAiiU av. roaxiiR or Hopiton IT., Ni .v.York Single Room*. .My 7 V and a> 1 per dav. Parlor*, w h Be I rw.ma, el *' to #3 i»t day. Hiili i itki, and a* oho, k> Tui* uew and large Hot. I inwte» the MbBatlaa of traveler*. Sidney Rstans 11 it in'.'s Tatent Champion- Fire \nd IHri;- baa Paooe Sart. with Had'« Patent Pow,let IV. I {.reived prlae medal* at the World'« Fair Lon Inn. Mit, and Cryaial Palace, Ne» Tatb, tRRVM StLag C. HlkUUSS RCo., Pea 13a, 137 and 130 Water-at Raw l-ik Hi hhand's Calcined Mm.m sh aflonla one af the mildf at and moot pleaaant aSBaiaala, especially B**n* who, from aedentary life or other ran***, are under tbe frequent Brreaaity ol having rrcourae to laxative* To peraor.i Of * biiioB» or a gouty habit It may be re. omuieuded with p*> rullai |m>prietv Manv ol the naaBBlallltg ol children bnfaiicy, and even at more advanced period», ago Bate] .cidity ; aad in each eaae* the Celciued Magneeia ha* a great advantage oeer other ahenrhent», vn: that it both neatraliie* Ibe a. id m the alimentary eanal. and Be ta a* an r4Rea l*yet Calle purgative ThU preparation k free Rl I tte, ai d three time* the »trenitb of the common Calcined Align rale. Poor trat premium Sil vor M«dal*. and a New York World* 1 air Medal awarded For aalt by the Drt:ggi»t* generativ, and bv the mantifar"irrr, _Tact j! HlMRAND, Pblla.telphia. R. R. r. Boa the R. R. R. Rime pi Et gEsToar. CaaatlWIltai to He alt*,, iTOt> tni lllHlMir dec iv, heal CLCBBI in the Llkii* tau T'HaoAt. e i ar A.tTHvia, Bk i Cubonh l oI um ABB ALI Dill on and complaint* or the TMBoaT. Ltraag and Chest. Pertoi.» who have been troubled with chronic tore throati. kercle» la the lungt. I.ronehin» er glaadtdai aRlftinna ar- ll form. 4 that tbe It kl K Saaildiii a 11 are thaaaofl tet- rible complaiut« epoedlii and ett. etuallv Let tte R-edy Relief Ix applwd aaletaally ou tbe ehetl aud an. ind the th: a anil eSert an Important and won.',- . g| tr*u.t It Btnl gel Bp a miaerfa. rot.nter-irntatmg f..r.-e. and wnhdraw #r.-m the gland* of tb* thioat all congealed blood that may inter- fere with the reepuatorv organ*. Pernoti* troubled with «¦. ¦ Raid and dilb u.t breathing, aba*}' pain* v. he utAiag a lotig Reeatb, trill Slid an imu.r.i.ete rriiei after a: B|a»Jfeatioa ef 11 id- b>ai'*Read<, Relit t. lu CAM wbeie the 1'iug* ar* di»e»<eel. w- 0t»e Hadway'a Reaolvent. The actkta ot thi» BiedtV ne awav tbe dieeaeed le!>.»i'.it heai < all ulcer* anl remove* |a> berrlea. We have ktiown peraont who btd n.. i.ie« ol ever rial tig .at ef a aark bed u. be restored to touud heal'h. with not a par¬ ticle < l containpen e mateual leu in Iheir bn.tie.< to batteu de ray RadwaC. i;, » | n thee* eaae* keep tbe tvateui icg'i- tar, and eeaalu* the , in i.latiuu af the blood. Radway . Retalator» ar* tbe uie*t . <»tive, cathar- Ik- and aperient medicine* now in u*e. Tbev pouo.i Bd. anläge» o\et the cotasnoa poila No ou* who ha* ever taken ado** of Ra,lwa» . Regulator* will think of g.dng ha k to the rotasBea drattic tail*. attkM, cattor gfl, aad other purgative medi¬ cine*. R. R. R. OSVe. No. 142 Pulton at., up*t*ir«, opwwi'e St Paul * Charch. N*« i » RaaWaVR Ca, TO SOITHERN an,» \Vli> Ii kn MlRtlltNr>_ iMroavakv Caan t.v the Tbaok . Tb* onlv certai aad wraaaaladeed care for >«>er aud Ague. and ail form* al li."laid Fevri, la DrtaiEBt An ti Peeiopk- ot An r Pill*. »«»aale at tbe matiiiiariiirer . i**,-** bv the f -> i e . buowa boa*** ia thu eitv C. \ CUCKBaca k Ca\, No. II ufr9,?;! CVttK* H-lliaa. cor Broatway aud John a.; arjag.XlBii1 l*TK»M«' Boa tat kl u S MCdM-eti Rtaa t OaLE.No. IM Ogaeaari, k at. French Bcildiru 8tore~ laroBTED raott Cae» I'uici, " a In... ^ aaa in nun. t.> ebti thi iignti«rxr, o* rracMAiaat; toa sale av DErraaaakk b Aiiiitk. . No. SO Brav r t' TUE REMARKABLE WEATHER ol thi* Winter. tYa |«ducuigtuld*. t oagbtand p. Bdl an oprtwtunitv to tty the Wonderful .f^,,, of*!»» BaJt or Wild cheeky a»d T»b It. e9*«u *v*o In R abr W V , . " i . . . 1 ene> u even tn con- Staat» b Paaa, No. 3H4 Broadway, coruer ., r .. Hostetter..Tbe surpriaiu« fffo« ta of Hot*. VETTaa't Stomach Bittees iu removing Hka, tM appetite, ia parting health and tone to the lyttem, and diaaipe- .Mj Uytayeptic tvmptoni*. u truly *vonderfL' Fverv iiereon., CebUrtaled. weak and ema.-tatad rwraon. either mal* or lerua.e SfbaaM try It at oik:*. Sold by all Grocer*. HoteJ. and Drear ETr^e, k fUm -Menu. No. 304 Broadway -aeilrfa^^ Kelike.-No fhe^id^ whTh ^ lS >tfX< .:'*'""«-e the .ytte-n. tbn.agh fccw^itaiew^^ appeute return*, aad ' Cbuttadoro s Haä-DtbTwi»«« asd Toippfs Mead aeeHalBii t ahoy* all cotarmkioa. a e -a^vtWagavrtmanU for ap^y^C^^1^,^ ataodard article el iu kind thrwaghou, ^ , . i Myl.ofWidi and Tocraa. ar.laeRietioa iJ2t wlZi T aaat retail at Catgrapoae t. No. 4 A*tor Ho.aT *.*.».*-. Dayton, Korinson A Coirsen\ lia*c DavroB, i Attorn- m'lok» Wm e RoaiktOK. J Ho. M7 Broadwav. Wm a Coa etEk, ) (Third door be.ow l hamb . flare (orated a Law Partnerttnp. and have *p*Bed new of8.-«» 4V ahtre*. erbere all bni.no*« ia any of tkt Ceart* will veeet w.ih ftBBBff BttfBtlAA .. fUTTJSDAT, FEESüABT 2.1. 1860. to cr>iim:<r'>sf>r\t<<. We cannot to 'ertaie »o rctuTTj reject/-1 Cjiam anieatioai. A Ba!Br> rbornii M"**f Statt f mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm j By the arrival at Halifax of the aerew stcam-r Ktna from Havre, we have Ilm day* later d ate, from Pumpe, but do later Knglieh n«-w>. Tabs French papoi1 bar.' nothing of importance. There in no now* oi importance. -¦*>- The Supreme Court of Wisconsin ha* it cided that it ba* full juriwliction in the disputed Gover- norihip. and the instigation in tbe case of Bash- lord v*. Barstow will at owe proee-d. -.**>- The Coroner's Jury iu the case ot Catherine do Prt-uxus laut night returned a verdict of death from the effect* of an abortion produced by Charles C OtM as principal and Francig Lagoupel aa ac¬ cessory. Cobel i>* locked up, and Lr-goupol ia held to bail in $3,1)0(1 to answer. The Republican Convention wan partially organ¬ ized yesterday. It is all harmony and enthusiasm. Francis P. Blair presidea. -*>- Chaos and confusion worse confounded reirrn at Philadelphia in the Know-Nothing Convention. The new platform suita nobody, and all ia crimina¬ tion and dissatisfaction. The celebration of the Anniversary of Washing¬ ton's Birthday was more genera! yesterday than for many wars before. We give auch notices of the savings and doings as our space will permit. -<*>- Fp to the hour of going to press we had heard nothinir of the Atlantic or of the Asia. The former is Mij'pOM'd to have sail'd ou the (Jth instant, and should now be nearly seventeen da) b out; the lat¬ ter was to sail on the t»th, which would make her in her fourteenth day. THK I.AMT FI.ATFORrl. The Kri'iw-N'othing party, which arose go mysteriously and absurdly about the time of tie passage of the Kansas-Nebraska bill, has ever since been exercised and torn by v irioug internal conflicts, and still remains in a state of violent fermentation. Of course, the principal CaVOM of difficulty ig the Slavery question. This is. the chief source of all their woe*. Last Spriii_ they held a National Convention, and took a po¬ sition on the side of the Slavery cxtensionists. It is fotnid in the famous Twelfth Section of their plattbrrn, and is as follows: "The Annricau party, haviujr risen upon the ruins aud in guts ui ti t >pposit ion of the Whig and Demo¬ cratic parties, cannot be held in any manner responsi¬ ble for the obnoxious nets or violated pkdgei of either. And the syrlematic agitation of tb»1 Slavery ijiti-stion by thore parties having elcvatedseetiona! hostility i'ito a jw sitive element of political power, and brought ottr inst tu' into peril, it has therefore become the im¬ perative duty of the Ann rieun party to t ut ci! e re, fog the junjKme of giving peace to the ' ottntrv and perpe¬ tuity to the I'moii. And as experience hat shown M inipoi-riblo to reconcile opinions so extreme aa those which separate the disputants, and as there can lie no dishonor m submitting to the laws, the National Coun¬ cil has deemed it the Vx-st guaranty of coin .ion justice and of future peaci to abide by and maintain the exi-tii.g laws upon the subject of Slavery, as a final and onclnsive srttieuitfM of tliat H bjgjct, m spirit und in substance. .'And leglllieM it the highest duty to avow th lif opinions upon n Mihiect >o mipoitant, in di-tinct and nnniuiviK.il tcrmi, it ia hereby il« l»i>-«l, as the sense .I tins National Council, that Congress m.ss* no power, nude: the Constitution, to legislate upon the subject of Shivery in the State- wlur- it dues or may « xi.-t, or to oxelude unv Mate from admission into the Fliiell bei ause its ('ulistittllioll does or deVi not reoog- tn/i the in.-tittitiou of Slitvcry aa a part of itssmia si ff etil and expnsely pivtcriniltiug any expression of opinion upon i!,«. power of CcgtDMI to establish Of ptobihit slavery in any Territory, it is the stggM of the National Council that Coagres« ought not to legislate upon tV- subject of Slav cry within the Territorial of tl.t Tinted Mattand thai any intei Vn lice by Con- cress with slavi ry as it exists in the Distti -t of < lolBaV tiiu would In a v iulation of the spirit and intention of the compact by which the Stat" of Maryland cede 1 tin- Distrioi to the l uitod Stutes. an.I a breach of the national iaith." This was entirely disU-teful to a large body ol the Northern numbers who opposed it and re¬ volted against it. On Thursday sight the ad- vanced k-uurd of a new National Convention com¬ pleted a stormy session of several days, during which they threw overboard the Twelfth Section and adopted tLe following articles of faith instead. To agree ujKUi these two sections, w hieb alone iu the uew platform refer to Slavery aud the Terri¬ tories, will probably be the chief object of the main Convention which yesterday opened its rnuml BI at Philadelphia. Indeed, the coutc.-t on tins very point ii developed in the opening pro¬ ceedings, which are reported iu another column. "7. The recognition of the right of the native-bora and naturalized citizens of the United State*, perma¬ nently re-iding in any Territory thereof, to frame their constitution and laws, and to regulate their dornest:.' and social affair* in their own mode, subject only to tbe provisions of the Federal Constitution, with the privilege of aomi-riiMi into the Fniou whenever they nave {ad rojuisite population for one representative in Congies*. IYovncI alwavs. that none but those who are citizens of the Fnited Stetes, i'.uder the Con- rditutioti and laws thereof, and what have u §m4 resi¬ dence in any such Territory, ou^ht to participate in the fun; a: n of the Constitution, or in tbe enactment of iawg for said Territory or State." " 19. Opjioeit ion to tbe r<i-kl»-ss and unwise polity ol" the present Administration in the general maua^em nt SfsaV national affairs, and more especially as shown in removing 'Americans' (bt design.irie« and conserva¬ tive* in principle) from office, and placing fo-eignei-* aud u!tra:-ts tit ir plai1«.«, [as shown in a truckliug si:l>MM\ittiey to the stronger, and .nan insol ut and tvwardly bravado towaid the weaker power«; aa shown in teopening sectional agitation by the repeal of the Missouri Cc»mpromise; aa >hown in trranting to unnatural:/ed foreigners the right to suffrage in Kau- sas ai d Nebraska. as shown in its vacdatln.- rou>e or tbe Kan«as and Nebraska question: shown ;n tbe cot nipt ion* which pervade some of the Hepart- mcnts of the Government. -l.own iu disgracing meritorious naval oftieers. through prejudice or caprice; and a- shown in the blundering tuismttnageuient of our torcign relatioiiA" It will be seen that the^ae declarations indorse the Nebraska bill, and agree to admit Kansas with or w ithout Slavery. They are phrased In the .ortest terms possible, but whoever reads them carefully will see that they fully adopt even thing objectionable in the Kansas-Nebraska bill, and condemn the only feature of that measure w hich favored Freedom.namely, the right of the free emigrant to have a voice against Slavery in the Territories. Such is tk« new Natioiial Know- Nothing platform. I* there any need to go further in the w ay of ex¬ posing the position of the Know-Noih ug party ou the Slave ry question ' We have W n a great ado made over the Twelfth Section at Philadelphia, and beheld it indignantly repudiated. y( t only to be fob lowtd by the above subatitTite. What choice ii there between the Twelfth Section and the new creed ! Does not everybodv see, wki w isle* to see, that the one portion is essentially as Pro-Slavery as the other, and that the Know Nothings are acting directl) in the interest of the Slave-traders ? What odd* does it make that they do not say so in no many worda T By the necessity of the case they must be for or against the spread of ßkuorv, for ^4 M th- question of tbe time. It ii practical, vital, argent. Every mxa in tbe Executive or L»gi*la- tire, and we mar »dd. the Judicii! ptrt- irent of the General Government, culled upon to hate, and it may be N expreas and art upon, an opin;on touching tbe extension of Slavery. Indeed every public man mint, at one time or another, be forced to say whether he does or does cot favor it. and whether he will or will n»t ao act a* to widen the exiating boundaries of ti.ti fell cirse. No party therefore can avoid committing it"< If upon the question. A* thin/s now stand, and as they axe low tending, the whole country is open to Slavery. Not only our uncultivated domain, but Ikfl soil of every Sta.e, according to the chief law officer of tbe Administration, and the leading North« rn jurists acting under it* inspiration, is M tothe polluted tread of the slave trader with bis chined gangs of human victims at his h*el*. Wl migLt well »top here to ask Why does ;. 4 North present an uahroken front. & ilngle voice of ref-istance to ruch a state of things I At 1-v -t every man and rrery party must have an opinion and a course of aetion upon it. There is no alternative. It is resistance or ac¬ quiescence. And the party or the man who does not oppose it, is distinctly on tba side ot 81avery aud distinctly against F..dun. Sla¬ very is in poareaaiOB of the contested Bold, To do nothing is to leave it there. Acquieao-nco is all tint Slavery need*, and all that its advocate-de-in ofN«rtbein men. If the Know-\orhlag party, therefore, is not willing to take a position of active hostility against the extension of Slavery, it be¬ comes ¦ power in aid of the Southern privileged claiM a bulwark of their s> stem. In that case it becomes all that thealareholder* can ask; it is the deadliest foe of Freedom, for its acts of hos¬ tility are covert atid insidious, and in the specious guise of neutralitv. The supreme purpose of the leaders in the Know- Nothing rauka is to destroy the cause of Freedom without seeming to do so. to bring their party to support the extension of Slavery without allowing the Northern masses t" become aware of it. It is this duplicity alone wh'ch cause« them any ditfi- culty in handling the great question. Mng themselves not hoetib- to the spread of Slavery , they would avow it in terms and adhere to such a policy if they did not fear that such a course would drive on many Anti-Slavery voters on whom they count. There is a body of Anti-Slavery men who have acted throughout with the Kuow- Nothings, nnd have aimed to carry the pirty to the aide of Freedom. Their efforts wo have watched always with interest, but never with hope. These men have already been driven off from the main body, by the action of the National Council in June last, many of them not to return. This last attempt at Philadelphia is. we presume, tin- end of their endeavors to erect within f! a Order a pn per platform for thi ins, lves and their friends in the North. The present effort proves as bootless as all thathhvo preceded it, and thoy muat now retire at once di ?comh ted and di-he.irt.ued at th>- prospect of making the Know-N'o'hiiig fmxtj, even in the North. I party of Freedom. We pre- some the en nt body of ftoat DhOfl.we mean the really earnest Anti-Slavery men.will now ally themselves with the only organization that affords any hope agaiiif-t the spread of Slavery and the pernicious legal dogmas touching it. which are being fostered into life by the present itruggle. Judge Capron has displayed a commendable en¬ ergy and decision in the proc'OOLtafl a^gaJnal tl.e giunblers. He determined to fiui.-h up UsOil c:i>.- as far as he was concerned before the term clos ed, and he did it. He had probably beard of the old proverb."If \on want a thing done, do it your- " aelf; if you don't w ant it done, leave it to others. ' With a few such energetic Judges on the beneh. we should In ar no more about the difficulty or im¬ possibility of entoicing the laws. The very coun¬ sel of the g-imbiers, in upphiug for suspension of judgment, fully adiniited that inasmuch as public sentiment demanded the execution of the law agaiii-i gambling, and as the municipal, police and jtidicinl authorities were determined to enforce it, to attt mpt to resist ita execution would be idle and fooliak) and on that ground his clients had judged it In st to cut the matter short and to reeoitiinen I fr r mrehe< to mero\ lo abandoning the business ai.d pleading guilty. We should see the same thin,' done by the liquor seilen if equal detorminatin'i were exhibited to enforce the law against liquor selling. The Grand Jury in their presentment at the close of the Term, which we give in another column, are evidently of opinion that in tim< spast many criminals have escaped forwent of due energy aud vigilance on the part of the prosecution; ai.d they insist string!} on that promptitude of ait.on of which Judge Capron has j ot given an example. The statement of the Grand Jury rta to tl.e g--e.it prevaleoctt of intemperate haliit- among 'bosecom- ti ii;<d to jail i'ii criminal charge* during the year, then- bom- be- n DO IcsM tkkm oJ.TlU intemperate d ri l k e r* outOf96,964 persons committed, affords a striking proof of t ue intimate connection that ex- i-ts b 'twe.u crime aud the grogshops, while t:..- number of ignorant persons (thoee wholly unia- strueted or w hose acquirements were deci.b dl\ be¬ low the standard of our city common «ehool educa¬ tion being :^.:e " .w ithout reckoning a\118 w hose degree of education was not ascertained) shows that ignorance goes hand in hand w ith drunkenness in the promotion oi crime. Thr I sji.oi exult* over the fact that iminedi.it. ly alter Senator Wilatn's offer to prove that Shannon was a drunkard, uid that in California be had been the companion of gambler* anddrunk.irds, the Senate went into Executive Session and conti ri.id Shannon's nomination as Governor of Kansas. This proceeding The I'num acts out as an indorse¬ ment of Shannon's moral character, and a sufficient answer to Mr. WllOfla'a charge*. Tho*e w ho know the composition of tbe confirm¬ ing majority.one half slave drivers tbe other half doughfaces.w ill be apt to conclude that the con¬ firmation of Shannon was only an indorsement of his political character.a* much as to aar, on the part of thine who toted for it, that provided Shan¬ non was staunch for Slavery extension, tbe fact of his being a drunkard, gambler and blackguard, might be readily overlooked. Chari'y in geneml cot'Ts a multitude of sins, political charity a vast multitude. If on the other hand the Senators are to be considered i* having actually indorsed the moral character of Shannon, they must be esteemed in so doing aa having also bedaubed themae'..e*. I* Broadway ever to be cleaned I Or i* the follv of piling the ice ard dirt in a ridge in the middle of the street to be maintained till April ' The city railroads had their track* cleared long ago: but ,htj Kjiew-Noti..ii4j >tr;\t Cotnixiii»»oacr b&rr.cad:* the principal thoroughfare of thii metropoli* with a peerless ttupidity such only an original, natural Know-Nothing could hope to rival. I* there never to bo common-rrbRR, let alone common honesty, in our munic pal administration I THE LATEST NEWS, RECEIVED HY M AG IN I:TIC T ELEGRAPH. THI' RJ ITHLICAN CONVENTION. T.imonai CcrreepoeK.en<-« ot Tb* N Y rntma* PlllRaWCH, Kridar. Fei». %% The Republican Convention is very RRRtRTOIIlly attended, all the Free State« being represented, w.th citizens of Maryland. Virginia. South Caro¬ lina, Kentucky and Misaouri. John A. King war elected President pro tem. Francis P. Biair is permanent President. There were brief sp« ecLei this morning by Me **rs. Greeley, Gid- dings, Gibion of Ouio, Codding and Love- joy of Illinois, and others. A strong Commit¬ tee on Address and Resolutions was appointed. More delegates are announced by telegraph aa on the way. All is enthusiasm Rfid hannony. ll. g. SECt>M> MRTATCTL The Republican Convention has completed its first day's session, and has accomplished much to- former jM>litical d fferences and di-t.nctions are here ward the inauguration of a National party, based upon the print iples of Freedom. The gathering is v. ry large, mid the enthusiasm unbounded. Men of acting, in the mot ptffeet harmony, and with a ¦flit] flf feeling seldom known to political assem¬ blages of this magnitude. The body it eminently Republican in principle and tendency. It combiueg m < h of c haracter and talent w ith integrity of purpose and devotion to the great principles which underlie our Government. Its moral and political efTeet up- r. ti c country will he felt torthe nextquar- ter of a Century. Iu itsdr lilierationt every thing has I., en e< nducti d with marked propriety and dignity, i he appointment of the Hon. F. P. Plair as Pre- dfut was hailed with unl»ounded euthnsiasm. The scene which followed his taking the chair was ex¬ citing' l»ey<'ud description. Che« rs went forth, and handkerchiefs were waived fo.-T-ome minutes after he took his seat as pr-_ officer. The great Hi [I bfli 1 « en crowded thonghoi.t the day and dur¬ ing the evt ning. Huudreds went away because it was not possible to gain admittance. The day hs< he n principally occupied by the Committee- in preparing their reports, and by the Delegates in ( en.mittee of the Whole in UttRRiflg to %pt.he* from eminent gentlemen w ho represent the sev eral States. Among the mo«t « mvtive speeches of the occasion is one made hy Mr. Remcliu of Cincin¬ nati. It was pointed aud eloquent, and was re- ocivod with much appln.se. The speaker bus un¬ til recently been a supporter of the Administration. He i- now thoroughly Republican. The Coujtnit- tt e on Address w ill not report until to-morrow morning. The business of perfecting a National organization will come up to-iuorn vv forenoon. Adjourned. II. G. «s>- BUPBEME COFKT-KA.Ns \s. Kr n. Our Owu Correspondent. Washington, Friday, Feb. '2"3. 1-v,. Tie Supreme Court will adjourn on the 'i'»th and reassemble on the 1st of April. About sev¬ enty causes w ere disposed of during the pNRRRt term, and one hundred and twenty odd are remain¬ ing on the di cket. The opinion in the MM in¬ volving the Missouri Compromise will not he ren- d< red till April. We have some reason to expect a more favorable judgment than was at first an¬ ticipated, the weight of authority being decidedly for the freedom of the colored plaintiff. Intelligence was received by the Government this morning containing assurances that the Hor¬ de r Counties uf Missouri would acquiesce in the I r> -ent state of tilings in Kansas, and make no ag¬ gressive ii'ivem. ut. The President instructed Gi v. Shannon before leaving to visit these counties pens t.ally. and say if an invasion was a'tempt, d it would he n sisted by all the power he could com- tOt d; also to say to the people of Kansas that the same authority would he exerted u" any iniurrec tit nary demonstration occurred. If the Topeka Convention arsemblea a civil pro¬ cess will l e sued out against the Governor and other officer-, on the ground of the Territorial law that they are assuming functions to which they have not been legally elected or appointed. The same law prevails in most of the States. No mili¬ tary force w ill he employed unless the civil proc -sa is nsi-fed. Republican instruction! have been sent out by a *|>eeial messenger, who started ou WedLesdny night, to member* of the Topeka Con- vention, devil ing them merely to organize and ad- jc urn, so as to be prepared for other movement* hereafter. With these precautions on both side* no collision is now apprehended. -«*>- OCR RELATIONS WITH GREAT BRITAIN. Froai Our U»n< otveet orwteoL Wamiisi.ton. Friday, Feb. 22, 1*06. No answer has been received by Government eoneeri.iiig the request for the recall of Mr. < ran pti n. An interview has been held between Lord t lanndon and Mr. Buchanan, hutthe British Minister indicated m> positive determination. It is quite probable that Lord Clarendon assumed strong ground, ai;d asserted strong opinions, -uch as the English Pre** mistakenly connected with the Central American question. There is evident¬ ly a disposition to risk consequences hy declining a c< mpliance with the demand of the Administration. Put this or any such attempt will not avail. If Lord Clarendon should finally refute to accede, passant will most a.-.-uredly be gtrefl to Mr. Crampton. There is no other reeonr-e af*er what has occurred. Still this step will not involve any serious difficulty, though it may lead to a tempor¬ ary suspension of diplomatic intercourse. Lord Clarendon sent Mr. Marey's di«pateh to Mr. Cranipton, who had m-ver leeR it before, snd it reached here yesterday morning by special messenger in advance of the mail. The proba¬ bility is that it may lead to further correspondence, and through it to an amicable adjustment, as there is no ground for quarrel. It is now likely that the whole correspe.ndet.ee on thissubject will be called for Rj tbe Senate at an early day and be immedi¬ ately tent in. as there it no further cause for con¬ cealment. The country it entitled to know both rides of the question, as the British view in Lord Clarendon's Sprech hat been freely circulated. KATIOKAL RFlTW.ll AN C 'NVIiNTIoN. Pitijbiboh. Friday, Feb. «, 1*.>5. The Convention temporarily organized at 11 o clock, a very large number being present. Mr. Brainard of Vermont t-ailed the Aeeembly to order, and moved the elt-ttion of John A. Kino of New-York a* temporary thamnan. I>r. Sro%i of Massachusetts*, and Wvt. Pisa Cl*ke of Iowa as temporary Secretaries. Mr. K:t g made a bnef ad Ire«., thank «i the Con¬ vention for the honor conferred upon h n. A 0 m\%iU \ H l'::iuu,u: V j 91***%- trig of on* of each State, wu then appointed by the Chair. Judge NpnuM.niT annoneKvd that he bad just ri rid ¦ diipatrh frOBI Aito-na atatmg that a large tnmber ot deb pates from New-York. Pcnn«yleania. and New J. raey wire in the can and would arrire at 8 o'ekx k. A nx tit n wes made to adjourn to that time. I'm dug this BaBtJsB Mr. Allison of Pennsylvania rtovrd that the Committee on Permanent Orgamxv ti. n ntce-t in the adjoining r.«.>in to nrrajure prelimina¬ ries and dt-eitraatr the seat* of member*. I>nn: g tl.e aUir.re of th>' Committee several gentle- n en wi re railed upon to address the mev iiaar.*m"ug . Um Pa, sl< sat*. Gibeon of Ohio and Greeky of New- V. ra¬ il e latter waa most enthusiixstieally ea!!« d. and on ,. t: :; g forward, sjiid he was glad to have an 'q>porti ajtl to address the meeting. He had been in Waehing- n for several weeks. Friend* there counseled ex tn me caution in our movement«. Not being uiys« If a rautioUy nian. I thought we were boundtoact in such a manner as to show the South that although Ite. pubkear* are the came"t opponents of Slavery, tbey are c< t governed by feelings hostile to the Smth. It »a» fort!., n-a! iutenstot M.«eouri that Kansas should be a fn e State, and he believed that the honest mit- jotitx et the j<'..ple of Missouri were in favor of Free¬ dom. Friends :n Washington had deaired him to counsel eitreme caution. The Federal forces are ¦ the hands of our implacable enemies. The Secretary of War. J< fferson llioit, whate ver good qualities he may have, is no friend to our cause.neither is the ( i.mninnder of tbe Federal force* our ft lend.there¬ fore let us be cautioned to keep within bound*. Mr. Orr« lev did not believe the American Oonven tion fiiendly to the Republican cause. They will n< n Irate a candidate. For his part, he could only eyn pntbize with those in favor of making every Ter- ritflffj free. He cared not what their policy on the tariff or other BBSataSBS was. He concluded by de- t<-,i!:ng the wrongs of the Free-State citizen* of Kansas urder the tyranny of the Slaveocracy. Mr. Fnston King was called for, but excused h.ni.-e'f. Mr. G ddings of Ohio congratulated the Convention upon bnvitig the son of hi" old friend. Kufas King, in the hair. Washington was the last place to look for redress. He (Guiding*i was an early settler in the West, and related an anecdote appropriate to the oc- ca-.on: Two pious individuals named Joseph and John had begun a settlement there. Joseph prayed to the Lord thus: "0 Lord, we have begun a good woik; we pray thee carry it ou thus." But John prsyi d: " 0 I/ord. we have begun the good work; carry it on as you think bot; don't mind what Joe says. [Laughter.] Mr. Guiding* introduced the Rev. Mr. Lovcjoyof Hanois.not Joe, hut John. [Laughter.] Mr. Lovijoy made some exciting remarks. He said tbe place* of those patriots who wen* about to be shot down :n Klingas would In- supplied by other freemen. He was miUagto gO either a* n captain or private. He wtuld rather be there sweltering in blood than to n ea *ct of drunken ruffians take the Government out of the baiid* of the people of Kansas. Mr. Gibson of Ohio followed, denouncing the Know- Nothings, Ac. He had h-ard that they would nomi¬ nate George Law. I* t us act indepi udently and or- gr.nize a true American licpubl.i.m patty. Mr. Carltng (Ills.) made a -perch of some length, in whu b he udvis ated prudt nee in teat Kansas 00a> troversy. Simeon Draper, c»q., (New-York) from the Cona- mittee ou Permanent Organization, reported the nom- i: at., n't Francis P. Blair lor President. The iiominatiou was received wiih great applause and unai imously accepted. Mr. Blair was conducted to tbe chair by Preston King at .1 Ji.i ob Hi itikerhofT, o-<.|*. Mr. Hlair said he was no orntor, and it wa* a re- narksble fact that this war the first speech he had e\ i r bei n <-ailed on to make. He thanked his friends for the high l.oii. r they had done him in calling him to the cl.nir, nud eaid he had been connected with men whom the North and South delighted to honor. The pci pie oi the South had been mad.- to bo!.eve that the ol ject of the Republican party solely was the abolition ol Slan ry, but when it is understood tliat it is to pre- vi r.t Nu!! fii ation nt the North, a different feeling will pr. v ad tajjeag Southern (tropic. He had received a (all to rt-prci nt the Baltimore Republican Asaocia- tien, embracing men of character nud extensive we alth. Tin y desired him to couie here. He laid be- foiethe im » tun.' a jmi[m r which was to be considered by the Convention as a Southern Platform. He had intended to have presented it as a member on the flior. (.'Cries of "Read it, read it." "No; wait " till the organization is completed," Ac ] Mr. Blair thr.i.ked the Convention and took bJ* seat. Mr. Draper then announced tin Vice-presidents and Si cr< latita; and the report of the Committee being ui.anirnoifly adopted by the Convention, the orgaui- /atii n wae completed as follows: PsrsinrNT-KKAM IS f, bl.AIH of Maryland, an K-ratslor.BTa: He rat in O. Raaa. S. II L Braiuard, Vt, -.»« M«-a Jamea M. Bunee, C ion. H. (;. Ha/aid, K. L, E. I). Miiaaa" N. Y, W V Sherman, *. J, Joaeph Karlej. Va. (ien Marale, fa., H ¦ S. Bailey, Kt. \a. ¥ Clarke, leva. Jt W. Biiaalata*. Ohio, O. fV. J'.iian, lud, John H. McMillan, 111. Oct. BiLihniu, Mich., I lav id Jone«, Wia-otiain, V M. N'ewauii. Minaetofa, L. Chapman, Diet. Columbia. sKciKTaiiaa: Itna«ell F.aerett. Pa., B, Ii. Tll.len, Ohio. laaac Dayton, N. Y J. C. Vaughn, 111., J. BY. Stone. Maaa. Mr. Kirnhail (Ohio) moved that a Committee of three from each State be apjxiiuted to r-port a plan for the organization of the Republican party. An aim ndmeiit was offered to reduce the number to ore, when a motion was made to lay the matter on the table for the present, which was carried. Mr. Mobs N*. Y moved that a CossraatttSS of one from cat h State be- appointed to draft an address and j ri pi.re resolution*. After some diseuseion this waa adopted. 11.' ('oiuniUee then appointed, no ii >. i e delegatioi, aanrdsg a member of the Committee. Some diificalty occurred in tbe choice of the Ohio member of the Committee.one party desiring Mr. Giddings, and another Mr. Dennieton of Columbus. Tl.e subject wa* referred back to the Ohio delegation. The paper praaasAtd by Mr. IJla;r was then read, on BMtiea of Mr. Mann. It contains the sentiments of the Southern friends of l;.-|.ubi:caiiieni. and the opinion* ot a large aaas of merchants in Baltimore, who would suffer by a dirso¬ lution of tbe Cnion. TBS Address rays warning should he given to alave- bolders not to * ndanger their property by taking it into territory wherein tbe aovre gn power interdicts Slavery-, and every issue should be merged into the restoration of the Missouri Compromise. It recommends all partie* to n«-et in convention and nominate a President and Yice-Prraident. ( m motion the Address wa* ree« ived as the sentiments ot tin S»uthe:ii fr.eii.le of Republicauism, and ordered to be printed. ArTFTtN',u". 515'IOeJ. In conseqnenee of the non-arrival of the ear* con¬ taining delegate*, Mr. Draper of New-York moved to adjourn until the evening, and in the meantime to hold an informal meeting. Mr. Ripley of N't »Jersey, oppsM-d the motion, and Mr. F' ot< oi (>. o, favored it. The motion was lost. On iLotion of Mr. Burroughs of New-York the Prea- ident was excused until 7 o clock in the evening;, in onl.r that be might be pneent at the Corxuuitfce BMH ting. Gov. B:i jf.am of Michigan took the chair. Mr. Sackttt of New-York call.ii up the resolution for a Conunittec, con*i*ting of three from each State. i rii t ¦ plan for national organization. The Ohio dt legatkm reported that they had c!ie\*en Jan.» « Denniston for a member of tU< Ct»oanuttee on .lie flddtce«. The Committee on s plan of organisation then t. [».rt. d. A » *vt»e li.mportaat buMCH rv'.BUYv to Cv>m tmttee«, tae Chairman read the following d.spate» from Philadelph.a : " The American party are no lomjer united. Ra«*» the Republik an bann.r! Let there be no further ex¬ tension of slavery . The Americana are with yon ¦ The applause that was given to this waa tremendoaa. Mr. Charles Kremlin of Ohio wan called oa for a Sj eoch. lie aaid the people should rebuke the into. It tm of an aceidertal lVreident. The President ahrtulj not make the politic* of the country. He (Kremlin) n mm mendod that the patronage- of the Federal Oov- eremment shouhl be taken away. Northeim men !, vi errrd in permitting the South to call o* a sectional party and that we have but one idea. That ooe idea »h< uld be. a party tl at known no North, bo 8 >uth, do Fast, to Wtst, but Freedom everywhere. He hoped Um I>emocrats would have no vantage ground ia pro- {> ssions for popular sovereignty. The Repubboan* were the same friends of popular sovereignty. He Compared president Pierce t idea of popular sover¬ eignty to that of Napoleon a, who aftei being el«eted abidiehed it. Who, he said, ever heard of popular sovereignty abolishing itaelf ? He concluded by hop¬ ing the mteting would adopt measures to ineure free¬ dom in Kui.sas. The Coinnuttce on Busines* wa* announced, when erlM were made for Wilmot, Passmorc WJliarasoa, Chandler and other*. Fassmore Williamton wa* introduced amidet tre¬ mendous applause. He appeared to be greatly era- barrae.Md. returned thankt, and begged to be p-.- uni¬ ted to retir». A Hi 1] nl J then occurred lietween Mr. Chandler of M.l.igan at i home of the Ohio mcintier*. Sir. Chaud!« r alluded to a remark in the morning that two of the Ohio delegation in Congress lacked stiffness in the back, and that piaster had to be ep- p'ud so flat tiny could vote for Mr. Bank» for Speaker. He effered to spare twimc Michigan back- lK>ne to some of hit Ohio friend* a*ho needed it. Crietof Wdmot, Wilmot, Wilmot. Mr dandier.I am not goueyct. A vi he from Ohio.Then dou't abuse the Ohio del- egation. Mr. Chand'er.I don't abuse them. I only take the asset t ion of Othl rs. If it is not tnie, I take it back. Mr. Spaul line ot Ohio tlieii sjsike at considerable length. He said, although he was an impulsive man himself, he approved of the words of Mr. Greeley this mornu g. Let us be careful and cautious how we address the voters if we wish the people to act with m>. We shall with prudence, carry the election like an avalanche. He said he held ultra views ou the subjut of Slavery, but would not euforce them on others. Let ut combine all the atiti-Adminmtration forces and drive out the Vandals from the Capitol of the country. Let not Abolitionism or Free-Sulism dissent from the resolutions to be proposed because they may not come up SO their views. Speeches were also made by Messrs. Foote of Ohio and Bliss Massachusetts, in which the views ex¬ pressed by Mr. (Ireeley were sustained. At 5 o'clock the mei ting adjourned till 7] p. m. eve mm) ses5i0s. A. Oakev Hall of New-York being called for, ad¬ dressed the Convention. He had come to listen, not to speak. He was gratified to <ee so many assembled M the anniversary of Washington's birthday to organ ize the new Republican party. He considered their prospects of success as fair as their cause was just. Preston King went into the history of Slavery siaes the organization of the Government, aud said that than were as many slaves in New-York as in some of the S uthtin Stat.s. He explained his remark by raying that merchant* and others there leüd mort¬ ui! Southern plantation* stocked with slave*. He denounced the Kansas-Nebra.-ka lull, pronoun<*ed it a delusion and declared that the present Republican party was a norganization of the Republican party of tk\ The Chairman announced that he would corroborate the fact stated by Mr. Rlair, that the Republicans had the sympathy of the people of the Southern States, by stating that another delegate had just repotted himself from Missouri, making the third that had done so from that State. Texas, Kentucky, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, South Carolina and Tennessee are also rep- rost nt« d. Right Slave and sixteen Free States are epresented here. Air. Vaughn of Illinois stated that tbe Committee n Resolution* would not report until 0 o'clock to-mor¬ row morning. Mr. Giddiags teste amid loud cheer* and made a nn st brilliant speech. Bs said, for the last twenty years I have been called a fanatic so often that I almost now bsBsVS it myself. Had I been told that I thosvld have lived to see a sight like this, 1 would have called my informant a fanatic. Year* are con¬ densed into hours when I see the progress the caste ho* made.but there it yet its consummation to be w.m by the present generation. One of the most ph asant reflections of my life is the belief that the cot test with the slave power i* drawing to a close. I now look forward to the time whet, having fought the good fight, I can retire to the bosom of my family. Mr. Gidding* then gave an account of the struggle for the Speftktndiip of the House of Representatives, interspersed with characteristic anecdotes which con¬ vulsed the house with laughter. The speaker seemed to be in a happy vein, and his hit* were received with much applause. Mr. Hawthorne of Iowa spoke for a half hour, fol¬ lowed by Iks Rev. Josinb Brown of Conn., one of the 3,t»> eh-rgymen Wbt sifMSj thsj petition to Congress against tb< passage of the Nebrueka-Kaneua act. Ib-maiks in referetee to Kansas were somewhat belligerant, some allusion being made to rirtes and revolvers. Mr. Julian followed and made an effective speech. IJ<- was followed by Mr. Kipley of New-Jeiaey, the peculiarities of whose linmngue eonvulsed the audi- I w th laughter. At the first he was frequently called to order, but he was permitted finally to go on in a strain wl.i< h far exceeded the best effort* of any Yankee comedian. The Convention then adjourned until 9J o'clock to¬ morrow morning. FROM WASHINGTON. Washisotom, Friday, Feb. M, 185«. The Canada's mails anived this morning. The Gov- STI ¦sal dispatches from England contain nothing of a definite t l.araete r; neither ia there any prospect of an early sett!* met t of the matters in dispute between bat Government and th» I nit.-.l State«. The enlist¬ ment difficulty k absorbed ia the Central American question. There is no information whatever to verify he minor of The Ijtndon Advtrtitcr, that angry words Lad passed between Mr. Buchanan and Lvrd C.anndon. Mr. Crampton has received fresh instruc¬ tion* n it to absent huxiself from Washington, as as heretofore oot'emplated, but to attend to the anna- ished business with the State Department. FROM MF.XIf 11, BaLiiaouit, Friday, Feb. «, l***". \. w-Orlean* papers of Friday and SeUarday hut are received. They contain Mexican advices to the 11th inet. The main fac ts have been already stated. The garrison of Puebla returned to the capital when the city capitulated. Some account* represent the insorgenta as likely to be soon put down, Haro having 2,400 men. Others doubt the fidelity of the troop* sent against him. At Austin, Texas, a great excitement existed ot ac ttjaj of the trial of the person charged with burn- t| Um Auditor. office. The Court was attended by an amud guard. The citizens were also anning, sad a conti et was feared. LATER FROM HAVANA. Nit* Ohi eav*. Thursday, Feb. «1, IMS. Tbe rtntjihlp Black Wan tor, with Havana datet to the ::th inst.. has arrived at this port. Her netrt is umuitot'ait. The weather was more favoiable, hut tbe Sugar crop would undoubtedly be abort. The BBSjifxH ws* active, aad a good speculative deaiaad rxiatr.!.about l\kM box.« having been cvntraeism ,ot at HI < f*9 :c. Xoiaeace tlm.

chroniclingamerica.loc.govchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030213/1856-02-23/ed-1/seq-4.pdfBnomeco Notiret. ClRCl'LAR No. 1. Orrtctor thi Dvavat « Fob«vth Co"I Hoc»«»t*»

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Page 1: chroniclingamerica.loc.govchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030213/1856-02-23/ed-1/seq-4.pdfBnomeco Notiret. ClRCl'LAR No. 1. Orrtctor thi Dvavat « Fob«vth Co"I Hoc»«»t*»

Bnomeco Notiret.ClRCl'LAR No. 1.

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jya »ei*e. »ig: that ol the editor'! Colatori 1 i» Tat te»t w«*

tte» a*n4«ed to Paarwaeduf Set..- eben lh< * . *%*

.>, «4 ni. ..ue corner of to* platform, the heat, i: ...» .?

ira* weight S..w»ft.aad the »«cood and-i ir Ii rttaei wererat

aaa e i on the fount corner a alight variation w*« per I

Ra lalnanlj lit ii »ir Raj *j- ~/ »*-¦.*...¦' tfirapacity eia tun. I that a quarter of a pound pieced on any partil the pX.tform roiaed aa been.." We are rooipallel to »tat»

Mast thi» a ualrue: tax. The corn** railed the tota-tb did »»r»

.jfvataayaoa.e Tariatw.a oot trrar alifht eonatienng the faei

that the Scale aa* prepared and ediuetod carefully with refer.nee l* the trial an M nded to ho a model bVale for that

aarpoea. m It required two poandt. either lee* or more, in-

at'ad of a ou* foartf. |- . d .'» trerewe of eight time* toe ai

latwd weight.) to tai»* tb* beam. »« the rariatioa wa* two

¦VblTli- Bllgta itJI-T. before the trial in provingthat Scale proper*' n ,

Aaala- theMSM R Scale ef tbe Harra* L FoT»vtb Mannfae

»BffSa«>Bhr*ny .. e-.nooed in the ir.ti hthimiw

r*n^»an». a. rt ¦ .. I .»'< . * '"

tket tea* and wa* puuliaeed of u* bv t:.e Sero.Iro- \i «.

R'rw Yotk aerertl monthlaeparate part* In their toiler hon».. Tn-- b*t*Yal BM ieaa were

faSered aad carted to the ' ( ry«tal ralace." and tber* ael np

a the atoeei* of tratjoortarion aam« ot the elide* nn-pre.': »¦

t>l» became moved from then riab* poation. aud that rauael

the »ariatioo in 'b» opoa the plattorm ot tkt Mala I»ve» te*t after the caaa* of th» »ar.ati.* »ra* known, wuuld

awTeaaearna diffen-nt r.*-dt, but, a» Bincb *zpen*)e atte

auch trial* and a* ti * Am. reran lawtttate bal no' raarli ^

a.ractice to'teet S<a!e» with ".trad weiibt*," no tao

era* u ade \r\ atadei t*M -in.Mei.f« t.ie lar.a'ioii t...

t« eeu the two Scale» »». . I r» k*' S-a.r wa* nr»-

aared and adjmted for Uu trial.oar* wa* not; hnw«of»ninn*' lower.<mr» wa* of tO.SM ft jower-more tbao t

**iii*f*ct thi* **me Scale of oer* wa**ub»eqn»'itly adjnit.-d *:,i

R prored Itealf accurate with " the «ta eiard of weiabbl la ey. r»

ae-tkidar." A ma'erial fact i* omitted in "Tne Peninylvaniaii'*"article. »1«: af.itOlba. Dormant Seal» of our* »u ala>. te.t. .1

and prored accurate In every peniruiar. and ».< awarded a

ttOver aitSif. wttb apecitl oommendation by the Coaanaitti t

The Company are mannfactorlna and furnialn .* np-v. order,the beet qeality of Scale*, auoh a* Railroad. IVir-k.'i», anlRtore Scale*; el*n a *uprrlor article of riaa abw Bia.-i.-.«

Raoor Sara*. Warehouae Trncka, Manife»t Pro****, dbo.»Prompt atteiitrt.n given to all order*.

Reeoectfully, rH*i \r«T I)t avra. Iaa*iti R.-fear Agent* in New Tork are Meaar*. Dl'bkrb, Iioi'c«

R CO., Ne* 13 Whitehall and I Stone *?.

February 1. 1u6._J. Smith Dodgf., (Lstr? ti Honrl-af.)

No. 407 Fo irth *t.

Teeth R3 each; Plate eitr*.

Cl.OTHINC AT Witul.psM.i;..W»- Im»; f.. infnmifbaitkera and W'e*t*rn Merchant* that ourttock of Sraisn aadRtMMea CLOTHiau Inat manufactured, eontaiu* the largestVariety of choice etyle* for man'* wear ever got up by tbe

boner, ranging from tbe low prlred np to tbe bneat article* in

(be trade, ail got up in our aeual eaportor »tyle.D. Drvi.is b Co.,

No*. 2M. I'M, and Xid Bioadway, corner of Warren *t.

Silver plated UiiiÄfs, Dffi-oratftd 1'ort PUin andSilver.plated Door Nob*. Bell Pull*, Name and Nnmber Plato*,yepaglMrifttt* Boll«, and *o forth, with a Urge vauety of tin,Real quality of Builder*' and Lockirmtha' Hardware for tiiaReet cla»* of building*, wboleeale and retail by

MAKV.Bai.nwis b Many, No. R Jobavel r r. Dnti h.

SfNOER's IRWUM Mai ifiNP.8..All pnraona whotvieh for information in regard to Srwivr. MiCHivm sen obtainR by applying at nor ofBre tor ropie« ,.t IM Slkorx A CaV'll>*»ette, a paper devoted entirely to tbe Sewing Machine inter-

gwA fopi*» supplied gratia.i. m. 8I.xcbb A Co., No. 323 Broadway. New-Vort.

Wies. Hair-Dye. Wigs. . Batohf.lor's

tisg and TovrtEi bave improvement* peculiar to th' ir

mb. They are celebrated all over tbe world for their graeefbl boauty, eaae and daiibtlllj Si Ilag to a charm. Tin taraaetBod beet atock la the world. It priiate room* tor applvin* hi*

Dra. Bold at B*TTHXl.na'«. No. 233 Broadway.

WlLDPdA'S PATKbTT SALAMANDER SaPE..9nt Bcir Eiat-Paoor Sara iu the WoaLDI* not now made and *old by Sila» C. Herring, or hi* agent*, b itI* manufactured and (old by the Patentee*, with WILDBB'Ig>»ygkT Bt'acLAB and Powdir Paoor Lock, at the ware-

Rue**, No. Itt Water *i., near Wall, N. Y.B. (» WiLDta a Co., Patentee*.

The MetropolitanFin Isavsaaca i'omiui,

No. 10« Broadwav,Corner of Pine-at.

Ca*h Capital, *mn.onn.Jamb* Loatar.* Obaham, Pre«id<-nt.

Ena'abda. SVAklkl kv. S«. retarv.

TlANOS, ItakLODRORS and IfOSin..HORACIV avcbi, Agent for the beat Bofon and NeW-Torl PIBiow eelln-g, at No. 333 Broadwav, an enurrly now Itock if.uporior Planoe, Melodron*. and all kind* of muiual Bltnibailfliae, at greatly raiBai pr.co* No better opportunity to »<¦

Cnreaieat bargain* »ru ever oflen d. Secoae-band Plane* at(real bargain*. Tb* ttade gBpalied with inugic lud inatrutucBtia' lower price* than at any other home.

The Smithsonian Hoi SR,BaoAiiU av. roaxiiR or Hopiton IT., Ni .v.York

Single Room*. .My 7 V and a> 1 per dav. Parlor*, w h Be Irw.ma, el *' to #3 i»t day. Hiili i itki, and a* oho, k>

Tui* uew and large Hot. I inwte» the MbBatlaa of traveler*.Sidney Rstans

11 kü it in'.'s Tatent Champion- Fire \nd IHri;-baa Paooe Sart. with Had'« Patent Pow,let IV. I{.reived prlae medal* at the World'« Fair Lon Inn. Mit, andCryaial Palace, Ne» Tatb, tRRVM StLag C. HlkUUSS RCo.,Pea 13a, 137 and 130 Water-at Raw l-ik

Hi hhand's Calcined Mm.m sh aflonla oneaf the mildf at and moot pleaaant aSBaiaala, especiallyB**n* who, from aedentary life or other ran***, are under tbefrequent Brreaaity ol having rrcourae to laxative* To peraor.iOf * biiioB» or a gouty habit It may be re. omuieuded with p*>rullai |m>prietv Manv ol the naaBBlallltg ol childrenbnfaiicy, and even at more advanced period», ago Bate].cidity ; aad in each eaae* the Celciued Magneeia ha* a greatadvantage oeer other ahenrhent», vn: that it both neatraliie*Ibe a. id m the alimentary eanal. and Be ta a* an r4Rea l*yetCalle purgative ThU preparation k free Rl I

tte, ai d three time* the »trenitb of the common CalcinedAlign rale.

Poor trat premium Sil vor M«dal*. and a New York World*1 air Medal awarded

For aalt by the Drt:ggi»t* generativ, and bv the mantifar"irrr,_Tact j! HlMRAND, Pblla.telphia.R. R. r.

Boa the R. R. R. Rime pi Et gEsToar. CaaatlWIltai toHe alt*,, iTOt> tni lllHlMir dec iv, heal CLCBBIin the Llkii* tau T'HaoAt. e i ar A.tTHvia, Bk iCubonh l oI um ABB ALI Dill on and complaint* orthe TMBoaT. Ltraag and Chest.

Pertoi.» who have been troubled with chronic tore throati.kercle» la the lungt. I.ronehin» er glaadtdai aRlftinna ar- llform. 4 that tbe It kl K Saaildiii a 11 are thaaaofl .« tet-rible complaiut« epoedlii and ett. etuallv Let tte R-edy ReliefIx applwd aaletaally ou tbe ehetl aud an. ind the th: aanil eSert an Important and won.',- . g| tr*u.t ItBtnl gel Bp a miaerfa. rot.nter-irntatmg f..r.-e. and wnhdraw#r.-m the gland* of tb* thioat all congealed blood that may inter-fere with the reepuatorv organ*. Pernoti* troubled with «¦. ¦Raid and dilb u.t breathing, aba*}' pain* v. he utAiag a lotigReeatb, trill Slid an imu.r.i.ete rriiei after a: B|a»Jfeatioa ef 11 id-b>ai'*Read<, Relit t. lu CAM wbeie the 1'iug* ar* di»e»<eel. w-

0t»e Hadway'a Reaolvent. The actkta ot thi» BiedtV ne

awav tbe dieeaeed le!>.»i'.it heai < all ulcer* anl remove* |a>berrlea. We have ktiown peraont who btd n.. i.ie« ol ever rial tig.at ef a aark bed u. be restored to touud heal'h. with not a par¬ticle < l containpen e mateual leu in Iheir bn.tie.< to batteu deray RadwaC. i;, » | n thee* eaae* keep tbe tvateui icg'i-tar, and eeaalu* the , in i.latiuu af the blood.Radway . Retalator» ar* tbe uie*t . <»tive, cathar-

Ik- and aperient medicine* now in u*e. Tbev pouo.iBd. anläge» o\et the cotasnoa poila No ou* who ha* ever takenado** of Ra,lwa» . Regulator* will think of g.dng ha k to therotasBea drattic tail*. attkM, cattor gfl, aad other purgative medi¬cine*.

R. R. R. OSVe. No. 142 Pulton at., up*t*ir«, opwwi'e StPaul * Charch. N*« i » RaaWaVR Ca,TO SOITHERN an,» \Vli> Ii kn MlRtlltNr>_

iMroavakv Caan t.v the Tbaok .Tb* onlv certai aadwraaaaladeed care for >«>er aud Ague. and ail form* alli."laid Fevri, la

DrtaiEBt An ti Peeiopk- ot An r Pill*.»«»aale at tbe matiiiiariiirer . i**,-** bv the f -> i e .

buowa boa*** ia thu eitv C. \ CUCKBaca k Ca\, No. IIufr9,?;! CVttK* H-lliaa. cor Broatway aud John a.;

arjag.XlBii1 l*TK»M«' Boa tat kl u SMCdM-eti Rtaa t OaLE.No. IM Ogaeaari, k at.

French Bcildiru 8tore~laroBTED raott

Cae» I'uici," a In... ^

aaa in nun. t.> ebti thi iignti«rxr,o* rracMAiaat; toa sale av

DErraaaakk b Aiiiitk..No. SO Brav r t'

TUE REMARKABLE WEATHER ol thi* Winter.tYa |«ducuigtuld*. t oagbtand p.Bdl an oprtwtunitv to tty the Wonderful .f^,,, of*!»»BaJt or Wild cheeky a»d T»b It. e9*«u *v*o In

R abrW V , .

"

i . . .1 ene> u even tn con-

Staat» b Paaa, No. 3H4 Broadway, coruer ., r ..

Hostetter..Tbe surpriaiu« fffo« ta of Hot*.VETTaa't Stomach Bittees iu removing Hka, tMappetite, iaparting health and tone to the lyttem, and diaaipe-.Mj Uytayeptic tvmptoni*. u truly *vonderfL' Fverv iiereon.,CebUrtaled. weak and ema.-tatad rwraon. either mal* or lerua.eSfbaaM try It at oik:*. Sold by all Grocer*. HoteJ. and DrearETr^e, k fUm -Menu. No. 304 Broadway

-aeilrfa^^ Kelike.-Nofhe^id^ whTh ^ lS >tfX< .:'*'""«-e the .ytte-n. tbn.agh

fccw^itaiew^^ appeute return*, aad'

Cbuttadoro s Haä-DtbTwi»«« asd ToippfsMead aeeHalBii t ahoy* all cotarmkioa. a e

-a^vtWagavrtmanU for ap^y^C^^1^,^ataodard article el iu kind thrwaghou,^ , . i

Myl.ofWidi and Tocraa. ar.laeRietioa iJ2t wlZiTaaat retail at Catgrapoae t. No. 4 A*tor Ho.aT *.*.».*-.

Dayton, Korinson A Coirsen\lia*c DavroB, i Attorn- m'lok»Wm e RoaiktOK. J Ho. M7 Broadwav.Wm a Coa etEk, ) (Third door be.ow l hamb .

flare (orated a Law Partnerttnp. and have *p*Bed new of8.-«»4V ahtre*. erbere all bni.no*« ia any of tkt Ceart* will veeet w.ihftBBBff BttfBtlAA

..

fUTTJSDAT, FEESüABT 2.1. 1860.

to cr>iim:<r'>sf>r\t<<.We cannot to 'ertaie »o rctuTTj reject/-1 Cjiam anieatioai.A Ba!Br> rbornii M"**f Statt f

mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm j

By the arrival at Halifax of the aerew stcam-r

Ktna from Havre, we have Ilm day* later d ate,

from Pumpe, but do later Knglieh n«-w>. TabsFrench papoi1 bar.' nothing of importance. Therein no now* oi importance.

-¦*>-

The Supreme Court of Wisconsin ha* itcidedthat it ba* full juriwliction in the disputed Gover-

norihip. and the instigation in tbe case of Bash-

lord v*. Barstow will at owe proee-d.-.**>-

The Coroner's Jury iu the case ot Catherine do

Prt-uxus laut night returned a verdict of deathfrom the effect* of an abortion produced by CharlesC OtM as principal and Francig Lagoupel aa ac¬

cessory. Cobel i>* locked up, and Lr-goupol ia heldto bail in $3,1)0(1 to answer.

The Republican Convention wan partially organ¬ized yesterday. It is all harmony and enthusiasm.Francis P. Blair presidea.

-*>-

Chaos and confusion worse confounded reirrn at

Philadelphia in the Know-Nothing Convention.The new platform suita nobody, and all ia crimina¬tion and dissatisfaction.

The celebration of the Anniversary of Washing¬ton's Birthday was more genera! yesterday than for

many wars before. We give auch notices of the

savings and doings as our space will permit.-<*>-

Fp to the hour of going to press we had heardnothinir of the Atlantic or of the Asia. The formeris Mij'pOM'd to have sail'd ou the (Jth instant, andshould now be nearly seventeen da) b out; the lat¬ter was to sail on the t»th, which would make herin her fourteenth day.

THK I.AMT FI.ATFORrl.The Kri'iw-N'othing party, which arose go

mysteriously and absurdly about the time of tie

passage of the Kansas-Nebraska bill, has ever

since been exercised and torn by v irioug internalconflicts, and still remains in a state of violentfermentation. Of course, the principal CaVOMof difficulty ig the Slavery question. This is.the chief source of all their woe*. Last Spriii_they held a National Convention, and took a po¬sition on the side of the Slavery cxtensionists.It is fotnid in the famous Twelfth Section oftheir plattbrrn, and is as follows:"The Annricau party, haviujr risen upon the ruins

aud in guts ui ti t >pposit ion of the Whig and Demo¬cratic parties, cannot be held in any manner responsi¬ble for the obnoxious nets or violated pkdgei of either.And the syrlematic agitation of tb»1 Slavery ijiti-stionby thore parties having elcvatedseetiona! hostility i'itoa jw sitive element of political power, and brought ottrinst tu' into peril, it has therefore become the im¬perative duty of the Ann rieun party to t ut ci! e re, fogthe junjKme of giving peace to the ' ottntrv and perpe¬tuity to the I'moii. And as experience hat shown Minipoi-riblo to reconcile opinions so extreme aa thosewhich separate the disputants, and as there can lie nodishonor m submitting to the laws, the National Coun¬cil has deemed it the Vx-st guaranty of coin .ion justiceand of future peaci to abide by and maintain theexi-tii.g laws upon the subject of Slavery, as a finaland onclnsive srttieuitfM of tliat H bjgjct, m spirit undin substance..'And leglllieM it the highest duty to avow th lif

opinions upon n Mihiect >o mipoitant, in di-tinct andnnniuiviK.il tcrmi, it ia hereby il« l»i>-«l, as the sense

.I tins National Council, that Congress m.ss* no

power, nude: the Constitution, to legislate upon thesubject of Shivery in the State- wlur- it dues or may« xi.-t, or to oxelude unv Mate from admission into theFliiell bei ause its ('ulistittllioll does or deVi not reoog-tn/i the in.-tittitiou of Slitvcry aa a part of itssmiasi ff etil and expnsely pivtcriniltiug any expression ofopinion upon i!,«. power of CcgtDMI to establish Of

ptobihit slavery in any Territory, it is the stggM of theNational Council that Coagres« ought not to legislateupon tV- subject of Slav cry within the Territorial oftl.t Tinted Mattand thai any intei Vn lice by Con-cress with slavi ry as it exists in the Distti -t of < lolBaVtiiu would In a v iulation of the spirit and intention ofthe compact by which the Stat" of Maryland cede 1tin- Distrioi to the l uitod Stutes. an.I a breach of thenational iaith."

This was entirely disU-teful to a large body ol

the Northern numbers who opposed it and re¬

volted against it. On Thursday sight the ad-vanced k-uurd of a new National Convention com¬

pleted a stormy session of several days, duringwhich they threw overboard the Twelfth Sectionand adopted tLe following articles of faith instead.To agree ujKUi these two sections, w hieb alone iuthe uew platform refer to Slavery aud the Terri¬tories, will probably be the chief object of themain Convention which yesterday opened itsrnuml BI at Philadelphia. Indeed, the coutc.-ton tins very point ii developed in the opening pro¬ceedings, which are reported iu another column.

"7. The recognition of the right of the native-boraand naturalized citizens of the United State*, perma¬nently re-iding in any Territory thereof, to frame theirconstitution and laws, and to regulate their dornest:.'and social affair* in their own mode, subject only totbe provisions of the Federal Constitution, with theprivilege of aomi-riiMi into the Fniou whenever theynave {ad rojuisite population for one representativein Congies*. IYovncI alwavs. that none but thosewho are citizens of the Fnited Stetes, i'.uder the Con-rditutioti and laws thereof, and what have u §m4 resi¬dence in any such Territory, ou^ht to participate inthe fun; a: n of the Constitution, or in tbe enactmentof iawg for said Territory or State."" 19. Opjioeit ion to tbe r<i-kl»-ss and unwise polity ol"

the present Administration in the general maua^em ntSfsaV national affairs, and more especially as shown inremoving 'Americans' (bt design.irie« and conserva¬tive* in principle) from office, and placing fo-eignei-*aud u!tra:-ts tit ir plai1«.«, [as shown in a truckliugsi:l>MM\ittiey to the stronger, and .nan insol ut andtvwardly bravado towaid the weaker power«; aashown in teopening sectional agitation by the repealof the Missouri Cc»mpromise; aa >hown in trranting tounnatural:/ed foreigners the right to suffrage in Kau-sas ai d Nebraska. as shown in its vacdatln.- rou>eor tbe Kan«as and Nebraska question: a« shown ;ntbe cot nipt ion* which pervade some of the Hepart-mcnts of the Government. a« -l.own iu disgracingmeritorious naval oftieers. through prejudice or caprice;and a- shown in the blundering tuismttnageuient of ourtorcign relatioiiA"

It will be seen that the^ae declarations indorsethe Nebraska bill, and agree to admit Kansaswith or w ithout Slavery. They are phrased In the.ortest terms possible, but whoever reads themcarefully will see that they fully adopt even thingobjectionable in the Kansas-Nebraska bill, andcondemn the only feature of that measure w hichfavored Freedom.namely, the right of the freeemigrant to have a voice against Slavery in theTerritories. Such is tk« new Natioiial Know-Nothing platform.

I* there any need to go further in the w ay of ex¬

posing the position of the Know-Noih ug party ou

the Slave ry question ' We have W n a great adomade over the Twelfth Section at Philadelphia, andbeheld it indignantly repudiated. y( t only to be foblowtd by the above subatitTite. What choice iithere between the Twelfth Section and the newcreed ! Does not everybodv see, wki w isle* to see,that the one portion is essentially as Pro-Slaveryas the other, and that the Know Nothings are actingdirectl) in the interest of the Slave-traders ? Whatodd* does it make that they do not say so in no manyworda T By the necessity of the case they mustbe for or against the spread of ßkuorv, for ^4 M

th- question of tbe time. It ii practical, vital,

argent. Every mxa in tbe Executive or L»gi*la-tire, and we mar »dd. the Judicii! I» ptrt-irent of the General Government, i« culled uponto hate, and it may be N expreas and art

upon, an opin;on touching tbe extension of Slavery.Indeed every public man mint, at one time or

another, be forced to say whether he does or doescot favor it. and whether he will or will n»t ao act

a* to widen the exiating boundaries of ti.ti fellcirse. No party therefore can avoid committingit"< If upon the question. A* thin/s now stand, andas they axe low tending, the whole country is opento Slavery. Not only our uncultivated domain,but Ikfl soil of every Sta.e, according to the chieflaw officer of tbe Administration, and the leadingNorth« rn jurists acting under it* inspiration, isM tothe polluted tread of the slave trader withbis chined gangs of human victims at his h*el*.Wl migLt well »top here to ask Why does ;. 4North present an uahroken front. & ilngle voice ofref-istance to ruch a state of things I At 1-v -t

every man and rrery party must have an

opinion and a course of aetion upon it. Thereis no alternative. It is resistance or ac¬

quiescence. And the party or the man whodoes not oppose it, is distinctly on tba sideot 81avery aud distinctly against F..dun. Sla¬very is in poareaaiOB of the contested Bold, To do

nothing is to leave it there. Acquieao-nco is alltint Slavery need*, and all that its advocate-de-inofN«rtbein men. If the Know-\orhlag party,therefore, is not willing to take a position of active

hostility against the extension of Slavery, it be¬comes ¦ power in aid of the Southern privilegedclaiM a bulwark of their s> stem. In that case itbecomes all that thealareholder* can ask; it is thedeadliest foe of Freedom, for its acts of hos¬tility are covert atid insidious, and in the speciousguise of neutralitv.The supreme purpose of the leaders in the Know-

Nothing rauka is to destroy the cause of Freedomwithout seeming to do so. to bring their party to

support the extension of Slavery without allowingthe Northern masses t" become aware of it. Itis this duplicity alone wh'ch cause« them any ditfi-

culty in handling the great question. Mngthemselves not hoetib- to the spread of Slavery ,

they would avow it in terms and adhere to such a

policy if they did not fear that such a course woulddrive on many Anti-Slavery voters on whom theycount. There is a body of Anti-Slavery men

who have acted throughout with the Kuow-Nothings, nnd have aimed to carry the pirtyto the aide of Freedom. Their efforts wo havewatched always with interest, but never with

hope. These men have already been driven offfrom the main body, by the action of the NationalCouncil in June last, many of them not to return.This last attempt at Philadelphia is. we presume,tin- end of their endeavors to erect within f! a

Order a pn per platform for thi ins, lves and theirfriends in the North. The present effort proves as

bootless as all thathhvo preceded it, and thoy muatnow retire at once di ?comh ted and di-he.irt.ued at

th>- prospect of making the Know-N'o'hiiig fmxtj,even in the North. I party of Freedom. We pre-some the en nt body of ftoat DhOfl.we mean the

really earnest Anti-Slavery men.will now allythemselves with the only organization that affordsany hope agaiiif-t the spread of Slavery and the

pernicious legal dogmas touching it. which are

being fostered into life by the present itruggle.

Judge Capron has displayed a commendable en¬

ergy and decision in the proc'OOLtafl a^gaJnal tl.e

giunblers. He determined to fiui.-h up UsOil c:i>.-

as far as he was concerned before the term clos ed,and he did it. He had probably beard of the oldproverb."If \on want a thing done, do it your-" aelf; if you don't w ant it done, leave it to others. '

With a few such energetic Judges on the beneh.we should In ar no more about the difficulty or im¬

possibility of entoicing the laws. The very coun¬

sel of the g-imbiers, in upphiug for suspension ofjudgment, fully adiniited that inasmuch as publicsentiment demanded the execution of the lawagaiii-i gambling, and as the municipal, police andjtidicinl authorities were determined to enforce it,to attt mpt to resist ita execution would be idle andfooliak) and on that ground his clients had judgedit In st to cut the matter short and to reeoitiinen Ifr r mrehe< to mero\ lo abandoning the businessai.d pleading guilty. We should see the same thin,'done by the liquor seilen if equal detorminatin'iwere exhibited to enforce the law against liquorselling.The Grand Jury in their presentment at the close

of the Term, which we give in another column, are

evidently ofopinion that in tim< spast many criminalshave escaped forwent of due energy aud vigilanceon the part of the prosecution; ai.d they insiststring!} on that promptitude of ait.on of whichJudge Capron has j ot given an example.The statement of the Grand Jury rta to tl.e g--e.it

prevaleoctt of intemperate haliit- among 'bosecom-ti ii;<d to jail i'ii criminal charge* during the year,then- bom- be- n DO IcsM tkkm oJ.TlU intemperated ri l k e r* outOf96,964 persons committed, affordsa striking proof of t ue intimate connection that ex-

i-ts b 'twe.u crime aud the grogshops, while t:..-

number of ignorant persons (thoee wholly unia-strueted or w hose acquirements were deci.b dl\ be¬low the standard of our city common «ehool educa¬tion being :^.:e " .w ithout reckoning a\118 w hosedegree of education was not ascertained) showsthat ignorance goes hand in hand w ith drunkennessin the promotion oi crime.

Thr I sji.oi exult* over the fact that iminedi.it. lyalter Senator Wilatn's offer to prove that Shannonwas a drunkard, uid that in California be hadbeen the companion of gambler* anddrunk.irds, theSenate went into Executive Session and conti ri.idShannon's nomination as Governor of Kansas.This proceeding The I'num acts out as an indorse¬ment of Shannon's moral character, and a sufficientanswer to Mr. WllOfla'a charge*.Tho*e w ho know the composition of tbe confirm¬

ing majority.one half slave drivers tbe other halfdoughfaces.w ill be apt to conclude that the con¬firmation of Shannon was only an indorsement ofhis political character.a* much as to aar, on thepart of thine who toted for it, that provided Shan¬non was staunch for Slavery extension, tbe fact ofhis being a drunkard, gambler and blackguard,might be readily overlooked. Chari'y in genemlcot'Ts a multitude of sins, political charity a vastmultitude. If on the other hand the Senators are

to be considered i* having actually indorsed themoral character of Shannon, they must be esteemedin so doing aa having also bedaubed themae'..e*.

I* Broadway ever to be cleaned I Or i* the follvof piling the ice ard dirt in a ridge in the middle ofthe street to be maintained till April ' The cityrailroads had their track* cleared long ago: but,htj Kjiew-Noti..ii4j >tr;\t Cotnixiii»»oacr b&rr.cad:*

the principal thoroughfare of thii metropoli*with a peerless ttupidity such a« only an original,natural Know-Nothing could hope to rival. I*

there never to bo common-rrbRR, let alone common

honesty, in our munic pal administration I

THE LATEST NEWS,RECEIVED HY

MAG IN I:TIC TELEGRAPH.THI' RJ ITHLICAN CONVENTION.

T.imonai CcrreepoeK.en<-« ot Tb* N Y rntma*

PlllRaWCH, Kridar. Fei». %%The Republican Convention is very RRRtRTOIIlly

attended, all the Free State« being represented,w.th citizens of Maryland. Virginia. South Caro¬lina, Kentucky and Misaouri. John A. Kingwar elected President pro tem. Francis P. Biairis permanent President. There were brief

sp« ecLei this morning by Me **rs. Greeley, Gid-dings, Gibion of Ouio, Codding and Love-joy of Illinois, and others. A strong Commit¬tee on Address and Resolutions was appointed.More delegates are announced by telegraph aa on

the way. All is enthusiasm Rfid hannony. ll. g.

SECt>M> MRTATCTLThe Republican Convention has completed its

first day's session, and has accomplished much to-

former jM>litical d fferences and di-t.nctions are hereward the inauguration of a National party, based

upon the print iples of Freedom. The gathering isv. ry large, mid the enthusiasm unbounded. Men ofacting, in the mot ptffeet harmony, and with a

¦flit] flf feeling seldom known to political assem¬

blages of this magnitude. The body it eminentlyRepublican in principle and tendency. It combiuegm < h of c haracter and talent w ith integrity of

purpose and devotion to the great principles whichunderlie our Government. Its moral and politicalefTeet up- r. ti c country will he felt torthe nextquar-ter of a Century. Iu itsdr lilierationt every thing hasI., en e< nducti d with marked propriety and dignity,i he appointment of the Hon. F. P. Plair as Pre-dfut was hailed with unl»ounded euthnsiasm. Thescene which followed his taking the chair was ex¬

citing' l»ey<'ud description. Che« rs went forth, andhandkerchiefs were waived fo.-T-ome minutes afterhe took his seat as pr-_ officer. The greatHi [I bfli 1 « en crowded thonghoi.t the day and dur¬ing the evt ning. Huudreds went away because itwas not possible to gain admittance. The day hs<he n principally occupied by the Committee- in

preparing their reports, and by the Delegates in( en.mittee of the Whole in UttRRiflg to %pt.he*from eminent gentlemen w ho represent the sev eralStates. Among the mo«t « mvtive speeches of theoccasion is one made hy Mr. Remcliu of Cincin¬nati. It was pointed aud eloquent, and was re-

ocivod with much appln.se. The speaker bus un¬

til recently been a supporter of the Administration.He i- now thoroughly Republican. The Coujtnit-tt e on Address w ill not report until to-morrowmorning. The business of perfecting a Nationalorganization will come up to-iuorn vv forenoon.Adjourned. II. G.

«s>-

BUPBEME COFKT-KA.Ns \s.Kr n. Our Owu Correspondent.

Washington, Friday, Feb. '2"3. 1-v,.Tie Supreme Court will adjourn on the 'i'»th

and reassemble on the 1st of April. About sev¬

enty causes w ere disposed of during the pNRRRtterm, and one hundred and twenty odd are remain¬ing on the di cket. The opinion in the MM in¬volving the Missouri Compromise will not he ren-

d< red till April. We have some reason to expecta more favorable judgment than was at first an¬

ticipated, the weight of authority being decidedlyfor the freedom of the colored plaintiff.

Intelligence was received by the Governmentthis morning containing assurances that the Hor¬de r Counties uf Missouri would acquiesce in theI r> -ent state of tilings in Kansas, and make no ag¬gressive ii'ivem. ut. The President instructedGi v. Shannon before leaving to visit these countiespens t.ally. and say if an invasion was a'tempt, d itwould he n sisted by all the power he could com-

tOt d; also to say to the people of Kansas that thesame authority would he exerted u" any iniurrectit nary demonstration occurred.

If the Topeka Convention arsemblea a civil pro¬cess will l e sued out against the Governor andother officer-, on the ground of the Territorial lawthat they are assuming functions to which theyhave not been legally elected or appointed. Thesame law prevails in most of the States. No mili¬tary force w ill he employed unless the civil proc -sa

is nsi-fed. Republican instruction! have beensent out by a *|>eeial messenger, who started ou

WedLesdny night, to member* of the Topeka Con-vention, devil ing them merely to organize and ad-jc urn, so as to be prepared for other movement*hereafter. With these precautions on both side*no collision is now apprehended.

-«*>-

OCR RELATIONS WITH GREAT BRITAIN.Froai Our U»n< otveet orwteoL

Wamiisi.ton. Friday, Feb. 22, 1*06.No answer has been received by Government

eoneeri.iiig the request for the recall of Mr.< ran pti n. An interview has been held betweenLord t lanndon and Mr. Buchanan, hutthe BritishMinister indicated m> positive determination. Itis quite probable that Lord Clarendon assumedstrong ground, ai;d asserted strong opinions, -uchas the English Pre** mistakenly connected withthe Central American question. There is evident¬ly a disposition to risk consequences hy declining a

c< mpliance with the demand of the Administration.Put this or any such attempt will not avail. IfLord Clarendon should finally refute to accede,passant will most a.-.-uredly be gtrefl to Mr.Crampton. There is no other reeonr-e af*er whathas occurred. Still this step will not involve anyserious difficulty, though it may lead to a tempor¬ary suspension of diplomatic intercourse.Lord Clarendon sent Mr. Marey's di«pateh to

Mr. Cranipton, who had m-ver leeR it before, sndit reached here yesterday morning by specialmessenger in advance of the mail. The proba¬bility is that it may lead to further correspondence,and through it to an amicable adjustment, as thereis no ground for quarrel. It is now likely that thewhole correspe.ndet.ee on thissubject will be calledfor Rj tbe Senate at an early day and be immedi¬ately tent in. as there it no further cause for con¬

cealment. The country it entitled to know bothrides of the question, as the British view in LordClarendon's Sprech hat been freely circulated.

KATIOKAL RFlTW.ll AN C 'NVIiNTIoN.Pitijbiboh. Friday, Feb. «, 1*.>5.

The Convention temporarily organized at 11 o clock,a very large number being present. Mr. Brainard ofVermont t-ailed the Aeeembly to order, and moved theelt-ttion of John A. Kino of New-York a* temporarythamnan. I>r. Sro%i of Massachusetts*, and Wvt.Pisa Cl*ke of Iowa as temporary Secretaries.Mr. K:t g made a bnef ad Ire«., thank «i the Con¬

vention for the honor conferred upon h n.

A 0 m\%iU \ H l'::iuu,u: V j 91***%-

trig of on* of each State, wu then appointed by the

Chair.Judge NpnuM.niT annoneKvd that he bad just 1»

ri rid ¦ diipatrh frOBI Aito-na atatmg that a largetnmber ot deb pates from New-York. Pcnn«yleania.and New J. raey wire in the can and would arrire at

8 o'ekx k.A nx tit n wes made to adjourn to that time.I'm dug this BaBtJsB Mr. Allison of Pennsylvania

rtovrd that the Committee on Permanent Orgamxvti. n ntce-t in the adjoining r.«.>in to nrrajure prelimina¬ries and dt-eitraatr the seat* of member*.

I>nn: g tl.e aUir.re of th>' Committee several gentle-n en wi re railed upon to address the mev iiaar.*m"ug. Um Pa, sl< sat*. Gibeon of Ohio and Greeky of New-V. ra¬

il e latter waa most enthusiixstieally ea!!« d. and on

,. t: :; g forward, sjiid he was glad to have an 'q>portiajtl to address the meeting. He had been in Waehing-t« n for several weeks. Friend* there counseled ex

tn me caution in our movement«. Not being uiys« Ifa rautioUy nian. I thought we were boundtoact in sucha manner as to show the South that although Ite.

pubkear* are the came"t opponents of Slavery, tbeyare c< t governed by feelings hostile to the Smth. It»a» fort!., n-a! iutenstot M.«eouri that Kansas shouldbe a fn e State, and he believed that the honest mit-

jotitx et the j<'..ple of Missouri were in favor of Free¬dom. Friends :n Washington had deaired him to

counsel eitreme caution. The Federal forces are ¦

the hands of our implacable enemies. The Secretaryof War. J< fferson llioit, whate ver good qualitieshe may have, is no friend to our cause.neither is the

( i.mninnder of tbe Federal force* our ft lend.there¬fore let us be cautioned to keep within bound*.Mr. Orr« lev did not believe the American Oonven

tion fiiendly to the Republican cause. They willn< n Irate a candidate. For his part, he could onlyeyn pntbize with those in favor of making every Ter-

ritflffj free. He cared not what their policy on the

tariff or other BBSataSBS was. He concluded by de-t<-,i!:ng the wrongs of the Free-State citizen* of Kansasurder the tyranny of the Slaveocracy.Mr. Fnston King was called for, but excused

h.ni.-e'f.Mr. G ddings of Ohio congratulated the Convention

upon bnvitig the son of hi" old friend. Kufas King, inthe hair. Washington was the last place to look forredress. He (Guiding*i was an early settler in the

West, and related an anecdote appropriate to the oc-

ca-.on: Two pious individuals named Joseph andJohn had begun a settlement there. Joseph prayed to

the Lord thus: "0 Lord, we have begun a goodwoik; we pray thee carry it ou thus." But John

prsyi d: " 0 I/ord. we have begun the good work; carryit on as you think bot; don't mind what Joe says.[Laughter.]Mr. Guiding* introduced the Rev. Mr. Lovcjoyof

Hanois.not Joe, hut John. [Laughter.]Mr. Lovijoy made some exciting remarks. He said

tbe place* of those patriots who wen* about to be shotdown :n Klingas would In- supplied by other freemen.He was miUagto gO either a* n captain or private.He wtuld rather be there sweltering in blood than to

n e a *ct of drunken ruffians take the Government out

of the baiid* of the people of Kansas.Mr. Gibson of Ohio followed, denouncing the Know-

Nothings, Ac. He had h-ard that they would nomi¬nate George Law. I* t us act indepi udently and or-

gr.nize a true American licpubl.i.m patty.Mr. Carltng (Ills.) made a -perch of some length,

in whu b he udvis ated prudt nee in teat Kansas 00a>

troversy.Simeon Draper, c»q., (New-York) from the Cona-

mittee ou Permanent Organization, reported the nom-

i: at., n't Francis P. Blair lor President.The iiominatiou was received wiih great applause

and unai imously accepted.Mr. Blair was conducted to tbe chair by Preston

King at .1 Ji.i ob Hi itikerhofT, o-<.|*.Mr. Hlair said he was no orntor, and it wa* a re-

narksble fact that this war the first speech he hade\ i r bei n <-ailed on to make. He thanked his friendsfor the high l.oii. r they had done him in calling him to

the cl.nir, nud eaid he had been connected with men

whom the North and South delighted to honor. Thepci pie oi the South had been mad.- to bo!.eve that theol ject of the Republican party solely was the abolitionol Slan ry, but when it is understood tliat it is to pre-vi r.t Nu!! fii ation nt the North, a different feelingwill pr. v ad tajjeag Southern (tropic. He had receiveda (all to rt-prci nt the Baltimore Republican Asaocia-tien, embracing men of character nud extensivewe alth. Tin y desired him to couie here. He laid be-foiethe im » tun.' a jmi[m r which was to be consideredby the Convention as a Southern Platform. He hadintended to have presented it as a member on theflior. (.'Cries of "Read it, read it." "No; wait" till the organization is completed," Ac ] Mr. Blairthr.i.ked the Convention and took bJ* seat.Mr. Draper then announced tin Vice-presidents and

Si cr< latita; and the report of the Committee beingui.anirnoifly adopted by the Convention, the orgaui-/atii n wae completed as follows:

PsrsinrNT-KKAM IS f, bl.AIH of Maryland,an K-ratslor.BTa:

He rat in O. Raaa. S. II L Braiuard, Vt,-.»« M«-a Jamea M. Bunee, C ion.

H. (;. Ha/aid, K. L, E. I). Miiaaa" N. Y,W V Sherman, *. J, Joaeph Karlej. Va.(ien Marale, fa., H ¦ S. Bailey, Kt.\a. ¥ Clarke, leva. Jt W. Biiaalata*. Ohio,O. fV. J'.iian, lud, John H. McMillan, 111.Oct. BiLihniu, Mich., I lav id Jone«, Wia-otiain,V M. N'ewauii. Minaetofa, L. Chapman, Diet. Columbia.

sKciKTaiiaa:Itna«ell F.aerett. Pa., B, Ii. Tll.len, Ohio.laaac Dayton, N. Y J. C. Vaughn, 111.,

J. BY. Stone. Maaa.Mr. Kirnhail (Ohio) moved that a Committee of

three from each State be apjxiiuted to r-port a plan forthe organization of the Republican party.An aim ndmeiit was offered to reduce the number to

ore, when a motion was made to lay the matter on thetable for the present, which was carried.Mr. Mobs N*. Y moved that a CossraatttSS of one

from cat h State be- appointed to draft an address andj ri pi.re resolution*.

After some diseuseion this waa adopted.11.' ('oiuniUee then appointed, no ii >. i e

delegatioi, aanrdsg a member of the Committee.Some diificalty occurred in tbe choice of the Ohio

member of the Committee.one party desiring Mr.Giddings, and another Mr. Dennieton of Columbus.Tl.e subject wa* referred back to the Ohio delegation.The paper praaasAtd by Mr. IJla;r was then read, on

BMtiea of Mr. Mann.It contains the sentiments of the Southern friends of

l;.-|.ubi:caiiieni. and the opinion* ot a large aaas ofmerchants in Baltimore, who would suffer by a dirso¬lution of tbe Cnion.TBS Address rays warning should he given to alave-

bolders not to * ndanger their property by taking itinto territory wherein tbe aovre gn power interdicts

Slavery-, and every issue should be merged into therestoration of the Missouri Compromise.

It recommends all partie* to n«-et in convention andnominate a President and Yice-Prraident.

( m motion the Address wa* ree« ived as the sentimentsot tin S»uthe:ii fr.eii.le of Republicauism, and orderedto be printed.

ArTFTtN',u". 515'IOeJ.

In conseqnenee of the non-arrival of the ear* con¬

taining delegate*, Mr. Draper of New-York movedto adjourn until the evening, and in the meantime tohold an informal meeting.Mr. Ripley of N't »Jersey, oppsM-d the motion, and

Mr. F' ot< oi (>. o, favored it.

The motion was lost.On iLotion of Mr. Burroughs of New-York the Prea-

ident was excused until 7 o clock in the evening;, inonl.r that be might be pneent at the CorxuuitfceBMH ting.Gov. B:i jf.am of Michigan took the chair.Mr. Sackttt of New-York call.ii up the resolution

for a Conunittec, con*i*ting of three from each State.i rii t ¦ plan for national organization.The Ohio dt legatkm reported that they had c!ie\*en

Jan.» « Denniston for a member of tU< Ct»oanuttee on.lie flddtce«.The Committee on s plan of organisation then

t. [».rt. d.A » *vt»e li.mportaat buMCH rv'.BUYv to Cv>m

tmttee«, tae Chairman read the following d.spate»from Philadelph.a :

" The American party are no lomjer united. Ra«*»the Republik an bann.r! Let there be no further ex¬tension of slavery . The Americana are with yon ¦The applause that was given to this waa tremendoaa.Mr. Charles Kremlin of Ohio wan called oa for a

Sj eoch. lie aaid the people should rebuke the into.It tm of an aceidertal lVreident. The President ahrtuljnot make the politic* of the country. He (Kremlin)n mm mendod that the patronage- of the Federal Oov-eremment shouhl be taken away. Northeim men !, vierrrd in permitting the South to call o* a sectionalparty and that we have but one idea. That ooe idea»h< uld be. a party tl at known no North, bo 8 >uth, do

Fast, to Wtst, but Freedom everywhere. He hopedUm I>emocrats would have no vantage ground ia pro-{> ssions for popular sovereignty. The Repubboan*were the same friends of popular sovereignty. HeCompared president Pierce t idea of popular sover¬

eignty to that of Napoleon a, who aftei being el«etedabidiehed it. Who, he said, ever heard of popularsovereignty abolishing itaelf ? He concluded by hop¬ing the mteting would adopt measures to ineure free¬dom in Kui.sas.The Coinnuttce on Busines* wa* announced, when

erlM were made for Wilmot, Passmorc WJliarasoa,Chandler and other*.Fassmore Williamton wa* introduced amidet tre¬

mendous applause. He appeared to be greatly era-

barrae.Md. returned thankt, and begged to be p-.- uni¬

ted to retir».A Hi 1] nl J then occurred lietween Mr. Chandler

of M.l.igan at i home of the Ohio mcintier*.Sir. Chaud!« r alluded to a remark in the morning

that two of the Ohio delegation in Congress lackedstiffness in the back, and that piaster had to be ep-p'ud so flat tiny could vote for Mr. Bank» for

Speaker. He effered to spare twimc Michigan back-lK>ne to some of hit Ohio friend* a*ho needed it.

Crietof Wdmot, Wilmot, Wilmot.Mr dandier.I am not goueyct.A vi he from Ohio.Then dou't abuse the Ohio del-

egation.Mr. Chand'er.I don't abuse them. I only take the

asset t ion ofOthl rs. If it is not tnie, I take it back.Mr. Spaul line ot Ohio tlieii sjsike at considerable

length. He said, although he was an impulsive man

himself, he approved of the words of Mr. Greeleythis mornu g. Let us be careful and cautious how we

address the voters if we wish the people to act withm>. We shall with prudence, carry the election likean avalanche. He said he held ultra views ou thesubjut of Slavery, but would not euforce them on

others. Let ut combine all the atiti-Adminmtrationforces and drive out the Vandals from the Capitol ofthe country. Let not Abolitionism or Free-Sulismdissent from the resolutions to be proposed becausethey may not come up SO their views.Speeches were also made by Messrs. Foote of Ohio

and Bliss .» Massachusetts, in which the views ex¬

pressed by Mr. (Ireeley were sustained.At 5 o'clock the mei ting adjourned till 7] p. m.

evemm) ses5i0s.

A. Oakev Hall of New-York being called for, ad¬dressed the Convention. He had come to listen, notto speak. He was gratified to <ee so many assembledM the anniversary of Washington's birthday to organize the new Republican party. He considered theirprospects of success as fair as their cause was just.

Preston King went into the history of Slavery siaesthe organization of the Government, aud said thatthan were as many slaves in New-York as in some ofthe S uthtin Stat.s. He explained his remark byraying that merchant* and others there leüd mort¬

ui! Southern plantation* stocked with slave*.He denounced the Kansas-Nebra.-ka lull, pronoun<*ed ita delusion and declared that the present Republicanparty was a norganization of the Republican partyof tk\The Chairman announced that he would corroborate

the fact stated by Mr. Rlair, that the Republicans hadthe sympathy of the people of the Southern States, bystating that another delegate had just repotted himselffrom Missouri, making the third that had done so fromthat State. Texas, Kentucky, Delaware, Maryland,Virginia, South Carolina and Tennessee are also rep-rost nt« d. Right Slave and sixteen Free States are

epresented here.Air. Vaughn of Illinois stated that tbe Committee

n Resolution* would not report until 0 o'clock to-mor¬row morning.Mr. Giddiags teste amid loud cheer* and made a

nn st brilliant speech. Bs said, for the last twentyyears I have been called a fanatic so often that Ialmost now bsBsVS it myself. Had I been told that Ithosvld have lived to see a sight like this, 1 wouldhave called my informant a fanatic. Year* are con¬

densed into hours when I see the progress the caste

ho* made.but there it yet its consummation to bew.m by the present generation. One of the mostph asant reflections of my life is the belief that thecot test with the slave power i* drawing to a close. Inow look forward to the time whet, having foughtthe good fight, I can retire to the bosom of my family.Mr. Gidding* then gave an account of the struggle forthe Speftktndiip of the House of Representatives,interspersed with characteristic anecdotes which con¬

vulsed the house with laughter. The speaker seemedto be in a happy vein, and his hit* were received withmuch applause.Mr. Hawthorne of Iowa spoke for a half hour, fol¬

lowed byIks Rev. Josinb Brown of Conn., one of the 3,t»>

eh-rgymen Wbt sifMSj thsj petition to Congress againsttb< passage of the Nebrueka-Kaneua act.

Ib-maiks in referetee to Kansas were somewhatbelligerant, some allusion being made to rirtes andrevolvers.Mr. Julian followed and made an effective speech.

IJ<- was followed by Mr. Kipley of New-Jeiaey, thepeculiarities of whose linmngue eonvulsed the audi-0» I w th laughter. At the first he was frequentlycalled to order, but he was permitted finally to go on

in a strain wl.i< h far exceeded the best effort* of anyYankee comedian.The Convention then adjourned until 9J o'clock to¬

morrow morning.*»

FROM WASHINGTON.Washisotom, Friday, Feb. M, 185«.

The Canada's mails anived this morning. The Gov-STI ¦sal dispatches from England contain nothing of adefinite t l.araete r; neither ia there any prospect of an

early sett!* met t of the matters in dispute betweenbat Government and th» I nit.-.l State«. The enlist¬ment difficulty k absorbed ia the Central Americanquestion. There is no information whatever to verifyhe minor of The Ijtndon Advtrtitcr, that angrywords Lad passed between Mr. Buchanan and LvrdC.anndon. Mr. Crampton has received fresh instruc¬tion* n it to absent huxiself from Washington, as asheretofore oot'emplated, but to attend to the anna-ished business with the State Department.

FROM MF.XIf 11,BaLiiaouit, Friday, Feb. «, l***".

\. w-Orlean* papers of Friday and SeUarday hutare received. They contain Mexican advices to the11th inet. The main fac ts have been already stated.The garrison of Puebla returned to the capital whenthe city capitulated. Some account* represent theinsorgenta as likely to be soon put down, Haro having2,400 men. Others doubt the fidelity of the troop*sent against him.At Austin, Texas, a great excitement existed ot

ac ttjaj of the trial of the person charged with burn-

t| Um Auditor. office. The Court was attended byan amud guard. The citizens were also anning, sada conti et was feared.

LATER FROM HAVANA.Nit* Ohi eav*. Thursday, Feb. «1, IMS.

Tbe rtntjihlp Black Wan tor, with Havana datetto the ::th inst.. has arrived at this port. Her netrtis umuitot'ait. The weather was more favoiable,hut tbe Sugar crop would undoubtedly be abort. TheBBSjifxH ws* active, aad a good speculative deaiaadrxiatr.!.about l\kM box.« having been cvntraeism,ot at HI < f*9 :c. Xoiaeace tlm.