Note from Publisher: Al -Mawrid is the exclusive publisher ... · "Note from Publisher: Al -Mawrid is the exclusive publisher of Ishraq. If anyone wishes to republish Ishraq in any

"Note from Publisher: Al-Mawrid is the exclusive publisher of Ishraq. If anyone wishes to republish Ishraq in any format (including on any website), please contact the management of Al-Mawrid on [email protected]. Currently, this journal or its contents can be uploaded exclusively on Al-Mawrid.org, JavedAhmadGhamidi.com and Ghamidi.net"

www.al-mawrid.org

www.javedahmadghamidi.com

www.al-mawrid.org


¦àgZd³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

LLZ°‚!óó~â~.Š+Åc»[Yzh+Z£¸æ~ÐZq-W

)2(

tÎZwz�Z[Z*f¤/Zò»[Yzh+Z£¸æ~Æ‚B÷~Zq-WÐâpf�X3102Y ]

~Zâx�áwÅÂ[LLZ°‚!óóÅD+göÆŠzgZy~Zq-‰~¤DÆZDÑ]Ãg«

™äÆaZ*f¤/Zòä�WÛâðÔZÐ~äZLûÆÒpÐ%A$HìXZy

[ ì�â~.Š+Åc~Šw8o-ö FFgppzZá¤9VÆatZÃŠe$»!*)ƒÏX

Š+ÅcÃK~¹æŠ W\ä�WÛâð¶ÔZkÐâ~. ~ *¸Ü : ‰‰‰‰çççç]]]]ÙÙÙÙ

BìXtÌzZãƒZì�Z¶gWqŠÆçAÃøg}YZ;gfùŠÙ�Xp˜VJ-¸zZuÆôs!*ÅZíƒ™Šg<îE0ZEyÃî»mìÂZk6,f‚t7ƒeX

ÎZwtì�[ZEyÆ%¡;CZEyÅ¯6,ùË!*]Ã9ŒÛZgŠc*YYì?ªÆáZi~Ô©�Zk6,qÁ™1ŠH ¬Ã~ øg}ZIDÐZk!*]»œzgùƒZì�

ì?Qøg}Z[ÆiâäJ-Dug$!*‡°{‚bÌ7¯åXïÆÔD+:ÆÔ

ÆÔgzZe$!*Å.š-ö

EWÆZzgÚz){Æ)b)©à¸XZyÆƒDƒñ¡ŒÛZí zä

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 4 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ �„…]l ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Zzg;CZEyÅãCŠ6,ËzZuÃ‘Ð)éSc*nŠg<îE0¢J-àŠbùeƒZì?W\ZÝzZîÐÜsÃ™,ÐÂ!*]Ã'ÂƒYñÇXzZ§tƒZì� Z¤/: qqqqçççç]]]]hhhh

Zv-ZvmzÅÅÚÐ¼!*'Üƒ™‚tWˆ�XªSyÅÚQk�Æ‚B gÎw

ì�Š+»Ëâ~.ìÔT»D"æìZzgTÆ!*g}~tI!*ÇOì�±©0î YEG0Zz±©0î YEG0Zv1ŠX'×h+t�Sy!*ÂVÆZÖpÔSy»DÔSyÅÕÔSyÅ�áy¯xÔSyÅ¬Ó:—~ÔSyÅŒÛWyz<L

ÐñZkÔƒÍZ„Š}gì��tW\-ZvmzÅ„Åƒ$Ë�XZ[HS¹ÜsSka

gŠ™Šc*Yñ�tëJ-ZÐZŠ~fgZùÐâ�?CÙÐZ[]ZKy¾Ç�Z(™**Dz=ÆÜq

ÜsƒÇX

ZKyÆ0*kZ#ËZ»zZãi7ƒ@*c*z{Zk»i7™0*@*ÂZkÆ0*kŠzgZ5ƒD�:Zq-t�z{gŠzJwÆ‚Š{xZßw6,9ZƒYñXŠzuZt�z{ZK;Ç]Æ–g}9Zƒ™ê™}Xic*Š{F,ßv¸ŠzuZgZ3Z(g™D�XZk;Ç]Æú!*kxz{ŠÑbƒD

Z, Zu] z ôs!*ÅZíÅZ(gÅYC¶XW\Š&ÀŸ/õ GG�¹Ð g};V �XÆaø

ƒD��q°Zª~U*"$7HYYÔ1ZyÆzq»…7gZ¢ƒ@*ìXª"Ñgç5]~ëZL;CZ‹yÅãCŠ6,ê™gìƒD�XøgZtê|ÆZ±gÐßÌ

ƒYìZzg9ÌXpÔZ#ëtê™gìƒD�ÂF,ŠŠÆ%Zzg¡Æ¢Æ‚B™gìƒD�X}Z#~Ñ-ZvmzÅÆzç™äÅgzZt7,kƒVÂu�ágƒY@*ƒVXÃð

F,ŠŠaZ„7ƒ@*Ôz{Z¤/R:ÌƒVÔA$Ì÷~;]Ô÷Z;Zzg÷}Dz=ågZ0� 6f

�9-ZvmzÅäZ,„zçHƒÇX@*ëÔtÌf‚dgÚ�;CZEyŠzŠJg~ŒZgìX‰Zz‡]tDÆgZ5ÅƒÐ

(,~g»z^0Y@*ìZzg!*g;Z(ƒ@*ì�[Z+Ñwz{ZEy7¿�;CZEy¿ìXZyŠzâVUƒVÃÅpgnpƒñ‚—D»ÌY,{¢8ecZzgZLf‚ÃÌ5sgxecX

Zk;CZ‹yÅVBZ¤/W\Ô}ñÑ**ñŠzŠ~™r#Æ;VŠ9e�ÂŠz»V»_·ƒÇ: !*)ù]

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 5 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ �„…]l ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ÂVÆZ%sÅñ�ŠÏ~ Y Z 1XLLg‚bz)bóó¢3~ì�ËäZyÐtÎZwHì�ŒÛtù¹YYì�ŒÛWyˆÆËØÚ~Ìp~7ƒð?ñÑ**ñŠzŠ~äZk»�Z[tŠc*ì�ŒÛWyZ’Z~xVZzgZ²Z[Æ%åXZkßg]~Zq-We$ÆFFpƒMhZzgs~

'³™ÆZy Y Z Z%Ã]»ŠZ],{¹zWƒYåÔ1W\ZkÃ}.ZÅgØ\+AŸ/õ EG�ZkäPŒÛ

Z%Ã]ÃZ•ðözŠ™Šc*ìX2XLLƒZÅWyóó~gWÅc~Z,Vä�Šz&cZ¤/Zs‘�ÔZ¹Ì7,|³X

ªZ#Zq-qÃW\ãCŠ~îg6,Çâyfe�ZzgZkÆ!*g}~°ZótƒYD�Â

Z7š 6 W\»�f ¢ÅgzÝ~gŠ™Šï�X ÂW\Z¹ZL NW ZkÆZ¤/}Ñwc*ÜÃÌ

¯ìÔZk~tgŠ™**!*ÇOƒ@*ìXZKã;]Z,„»x™CìXâx�áw Z

C1Ô Šc*ì Ã�»Z(g ~Zq-îs²áJ-ÎgÒ-ÅZkWe$ÃT~ZvägÎwZv

Æ;VÔ�á?Æ;VÔWæ~Æ;VÔñŠzŠ~™r#Æ;V7,kg;Ô1ÃðF,ŠŠ7ƒZÔÉ~äZk

We$ÃãCŠ¯™7g}izgÆ‚BZq-*yÌÉŠc*XpZ#ŒÛWy~gÄ™Š¬Â¥xƒZ�We$

»ÂtÈ„7ìXZÝ~Š¬„7æM‚wJ-XZã(,}ßÍVÅÑÆHätìw„aZ7ƒäŠc*�ZkÆû~ZyÐtƒ$ËìXZ,ñµ6,ZKyÃZK¬b~Zzg"r»Zˆkƒ@*ìÔpZKyZ(„ìXZk§bÅZzg"Ñgq,Z+ƒC��ZKyÆZ0+g‰

Zz‡]Ët6,ÌZOŠaZ™Šî�ÔÃðŠzuZÂzŠÑ@*ìÂQgZ3•ìX

ZkÃŠzu}iZzbÐÌŠN³X‰Zz‡]Z(ƒ@*ì�~Zq-We$Æp6,!*Çt

ƒ@*ƒVÔp÷~™~7Wg;ƒ@*�~ÎZw™äzZáÃtùCƒV�ZkÆpt�XZÝ

~~ZLŒÛWyZzgi!*yÆDÅãCŠ6,z].Zãîg6,tƒŠHƒ@*ƒVZzgZk6,=ÃðZŠÌF,ŠŠÌ7ƒ@*Ôp~ZÐŒZka70*@*�÷ZZEyZÌÒyÅy~7eyƒ@*X

Z[Š&ÀŸ/õ GGÔZâx�áwùZ6,za™D�Xz{ZkÃâ…„7�¼ƒZìXZyÆ4,Šq-Z¶gWqŠZÏ ³³³³³³³³ �X ä:¬HìÔ:ZŸ†HìÔ:p~ÅìXz{7gZZÜZg™D��tŒÛWy»Òy

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 6 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ �„…]l ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

61:44(X )ó ]ôÖønûãôÜû Öô×ß$^ŒôÚø^ÞöôùÙø Öøjöfønôùàø ]Ö„ôùÒû†ø æø]øÞûøÖûßø«]ôÖønûÔø L 1C

www.al-mawrid.org


Z[Z#W\ZyÐ7âÐ ³³³³³³³³ lóÃˆ~ZyÆ�á¤/ŠZâxZ£0NmäÌZ(g™1X�tÒyù�Âz{W\ÃWc*]ŒÛWãÅ¼Z

_545ÒøHGEIVBŠ}™}Ð�Z#W\ZyWc*]ÃÒy

âygì�ÂZ¶gWqŠÃYV7âygìXLLZ°‚!óóÅZÝçìXZâx�á?äÌZ#Zk

ZÃ1ìZzgZ¶gWqŠÐqÝƒäzZáDÃŒÛWyˆÐâpfCc*ìÂZÝ~Z,VäÁz�iZz›Z+Ñw„ÃZ(gHìX �áwZâx�áwÆZ+Ñw»@***!***¹‚Š{ìXZkÃ'e�ÂÍc*z{të��~äZ#ÎgÒâg

iZãúg]ƒc*iZã%ŠÔÂŠzâV )ÔC2ó ]øÖ$]Þônøèöæø]Ö$]ÞôoûÊø^qû×ô‚öæû]ÒöØ$æø]uô‚õÚôùßûöÛø^Úô^ñøèøqø×û‚øéõ L ~7,J�

Â~äŒ�iZã%Šzúg]ÅwZÎÃh}ìXpZ#~äÎgÒKY ( âgz ~ÐCÙZq-ÃÎÃh}

)4:52(ÃŠ¬Âè`�t¬ß&+-VÆaÂ7ìÔZ[÷ZtZOŠ»ƒŠH�~î¬ÎƒVXOçZ#Zq-gzZe$ätCc*�t¬�áŠ~”{ÆaÌ7ìÂ~Zk»ùZïg™YƒVX®ZZ¤/ÎgÒKYÅß&+-VÃZ]Š¶zZàWe$ÎgÒâgÆ¬»Òyƒ$ËìÂ�áŠ~”{iZãÃgW™ä

! zZàgzZe$YVZk»Òy7ƒ$Ë

Z¦sic*Š{[�Ôªz{xZzg[lâ] gì� zZã ³³³³³³³³³ Z¦säŠzuZ§iZ(gHXZ,Vä¹�TÃW\ÒyŒÛZgŠ}gì�ÔZkÃÒyŒÛZg ³³³³³³³³³ Æ!*g}~ic*Š{ˆk�X

Š¶ÃÂ=Jw7™CXtZÝ~¬ì&W\ÒyÐ™gì�X@*ëÔëug$ÅZk

wÃJw™D��z{ŒÛWyÆË¬Ã™c™$ËìXpëZk¬Ã#Vñµ6,â…�Zzg

#Vñµ6,7â…Xâ…z;V�˜Vz{áZF,c*�gÐƒ@*ìÔYèQz{¢Æë?ƒY@*ìZzg˜VZ¶gWqŠÆfg)ÐƒÂëZÐ7â…ÔYèZkßg]~ZkÅw¢

Æ£«~óÅƒCìXZk6,~äZq-%ûû{Hå�Zßw~Zâx�áwÅ!*]ÇìZzg¿~Z¦sÅX

Zô[DÆZ+ÑwÅZq-F,KMƒCìXz{Zq-Ñí~WÐ(,kìXZ’Z � ZkÐzZãƒZ

Â[ZEyÌqÝƒY@*ìX N !*kx;CZEy„ÐƒZ™CìZzgQZ#ŠÑbÛZëƒY

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 7 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ �„…]l ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

2C42:2X

www.al-mawrid.org


¾qwCÙ™r#DÃtÃÒ™ãec�ZÐZLDÆ!*g}~;CZEyÌqÝƒZzg[…ÚK-zŠz™Dgxec�øgZ;CZEyZzgøgZ[ZEyÔŠzâVZq- ª ZEyÌX

XtZq-].z4ìXZk~ZKyÃZÚŠc*-$ŠZgƒ**ec�Z¤/Ë(;CZEy[ N £6,WY

ZEy~7eyÂz;VZkÛtÃzZã™ŠbecXtqŠzuzVÃïŠ}ÏZzgz{ÌDÆ~ÐX N W\Æ‚B�áïƒY

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 8 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ �„…]l ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ì�ë tŠzâVÎg'ZL*yÆÒpÐÂZx�XŠzâV»ñçqZ2+ZgztKg]ÎgÂVÐ`Mg;ìX«Îg{~ŒÛ÷lÃÔ{m™wxÅÂqÆjZáÐMy~Z2+Zgz

ÒZzgŠzu~~QyÆaQÏZ2+ZgzÒÆ}òÅzŸs#ìT~ZZyzZßVÅ

»x!»*y¹úc*VƒŠHìXŠzâVÎgÂV~æ[Z¹ŒÛ÷ÐìZzgSyÆ*yÐzZãì�ZxZÅòl

~tgÎwZv-ZvmzÅÅŠú]Æ%7Ïî0ó]z',ZY]~**iwƒð�X

ÎgïeÅPMc*]ÔZ%æã��QkZŠZxÅzŸs#ÆaÎg{»z¯Š~ˆ�

TÐÑ-ZvmzÅÅó]Æˆ}.Z»êŒÛ÷lÆaªCÙƒYñÇX

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 9 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ Î†�Þn^l ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


(1)

1CtÂZ¤/p¬xìÔpSkÐ%ZŠz„¿Š+ŒÛ÷��ª#ÖÃPDZzg±Z[Æa

¢~îñƒñ¸X

2CªQkÆ£«~uÉZ(g:™zÔSka�Qk»±Z[C{âÅqìÔz{_c™ä

Åq7ìX

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜômøçûÝø ü1û m5øm%ãø^]Öß$^Œö]i$Ïöçû]…øe$ÓöÜû]ôá$‡øÖûøÖøèø]ÖŠ$^Âøèô"øoûðºÂø¿ônûÜº

iø†øæûÞøãøîø„ûâøØöÒöØ%Úö†û•ôÃøèõÂøÛ$«]ø…û•øÃøkûæøiø–øÄöÒöØ%ƒø]lôuøÛûØõuøÛû×øãø^

ZvÆ**xÐ�uZugØìÔTÅ.Z$+~ìX

|tì�ª#Ö»È™w(,~„ƒw**uqìX? X C2 ZL6,zgŠÇgÐegzC1ßÍÔTŠyQkÃŠdÐÔCÙŠzŠ|öäzZàZLŠzŠ|ÃWaÃÈwYñÏZzgCÙÜzZàZCÜ

]Övs ‰ç…é

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ Î†�Þn^l ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

102Y 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 01 âx)ZÑZt

www.al-mawrid.org


3CMe$~#…54èEGEÆaZq-(¦ZzgŠzu~(zZu»+ZEwƒZìXëŠzu~(zŸs#

™`��¦ÆazZu»+ZEwHYñÂQk~#…54èEGE»Zq-Zq-¿�ÛŠU�ÛŠU%ZŠƒ@*ì

Zzgx~¦Æ!*W.Þic*Š{izgaZƒY@*ìX

ŒÛÜŠ?ì� ŒV dZzg$¨4-

÷

GGEGÔŠzâVÆaZ(gHY@*ìX tZ|[ » ó æøÚôàø]Öß$^ŒôÚøàû 4CL

t$¨4-

÷

GGEGÆaìXÂLZÛóÆZŸ±ÐëäSÏÃZŠZ™äÅÃÒÅìX

5Cª=z¡]ÔDzZ+ÑwZzgÂ[ZÞÅËÞŠ]Æ%„oø}ZzgWŠáÆa

mJfe�XZ*fZâx˜�: M

LL‰‰‰Sk§bÆßvËçÑ}~Ì®ZŠ~¹ic*Š{7ƒDÔÉSy»Zq-{m¤A„ƒ@*ìXpi!*yŠgZi~~¤tZzgÑsiã FF ƒ@*ìXSy»DÌ'”‹ðZzggKgN*ð!*ÂV6,

Ð�á§ßÍVÆZÐ0™"eg}‚Š{ßbúZxÃËgZ{™äÅ z ~xtƒD�ÔSkz802( / }.#Öp[Z�xŠï�Xóó)D+',ŒÛMy5

6CtQk×}»f™ì�z{}.ZÅÂ©ZzgQkÆ—g~�Z[Š„Æ0aZKƒñ¸X

OçË§b!*zg™äÆa»g7¸�ª#Ö',0*ƒÏZzg!*ÁnƒÏÂQ¹Ë}.ZÐçn

ÐX N 7,}ÇZzgQyÆÑ»z©›é IEz;VQyÆ»x:M

7CªpZ{†V~Ðƒc*ZKâV~ÐX

QkúÅ§sZ�ág{ì�}.Zä-yÃŠ}g¿ìZzgSk§bÍc*QkÆað 8Ct

ü2û æøÚø^âöÜûeôŠöÓF†FpæøÖFÓôà$Âø„ø]hø]Ö×#äô"ø‚ômû‚º ]Öß$Œø‰öÓF†Fp æøiø†øp

Âø×ønûäô Òöjôgø 3û ü Ú$†ômû‚õ m%røÂôÙöÊôo]Ö×#äôeôÇønû†ôÂô×ûÜõæ$møj$fôÄöÒöØ$"ønû_6àõ æøÚôàø]Öß$ŒôÚøàû

eZwŠ}ÏÔZzg?ßÍVÃæƒlŠdÐÔqÑV�z{æƒl7ƒVÐÔÉZv»±Z[

1D2 XC3

¼Z(JƒÇ „

ZÆ!*g} }.C5

�%ËDÆ C4� SŠOßÍV»qwtì�Qy~Z,)ZÛ(Ì

�Qk � C8ì cz~™ä”�ÔTÅÚÉŠc*ŠH ÅC7

zgCÙu¿-y ZC6

~×D

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ Î†�Þn^l ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

102Y 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 11 âx)ZÑZt

www.al-mawrid.org


Šc*ì�ª#ÖJ-z{¸}.#ÖZ�xŠêgìX ™

[ !*¹ ]

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

ü4û ]øÞ$äüÚøàûiøçøŸ$åöÊøøÞ$äümö–ô×%äüæømøãû‚ômûäô]ôÖFoÂø„ø]hô]ÖŠ$Ãônû†ô

ÃŠz„¯ñÇÂ-Vì�QkÃz{ËgZ{™Š}ÇZzgQkÃŠzicÆ±Z[~

ÇX3D4 àñ

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ Î†�Þn^l ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

102Y 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 21 âx)ZÑZt

www.al-mawrid.org


Yzh+Z£¸æ~ ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

ïzCó:·ŒZ1k

(3)

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 1 ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Îø^ÙøV …ø‰öçûÙø]Ö×#äô‘ø×$o]Ö×#äöÂø×ønûäôæø‰ø×$Üø ]*á$1

Âøàû]*eô±ûaö†ømû†øéø…ø•ô±ø]Ö×#äöÂøßûäö(

møÛûßøÄûqø^…ºqø^…øåö]*áûm$Çû†ô‡øìø)øføäöÊô±ûqô‚ø]…ôåôXX($öÜ$møÏöçûÙö]*eöçûaö†ømû†øéøVÚø^Öô±û ZZŸø

]*…ø]ÒöÜûÂøßûø^ÚöÃû†ô•ônûàø(æø]Ö×#äôŸø*…ûÚônøà$eôøêønûàø]*Òûjø^ÊôÓöÜûó³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ì�gÎwZv-ZvmzÅä�Ûâc*:Ãð¿7,zÏÃZK

ìÔ~Š8 z Z1CÙk,{tgzZe$‹DÔQë¸:Hz 1 gzÆX Š-Zg~Å‹ÇhäÐ:'+£éG

g}+ðVÆŠgxyÇh3

}.ZÅnÔ~z„Å‹ 2ƒV�?SkÐì¢}ƒñƒ?

4ŠzVÇX³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

1X7,zÏÆçA~�gztCÙÈÒñðÃZ(g™**ecÔtQÏÆZq-UÅ§sÂzŠÑðìX

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 31 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÃ^…ÍÞfçp ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


‚B‚BgTƒñF¢zg'Zq-Šzu}Ð0ƒYC�ÔQ-~ÐZq-tÌì�Š-Zg

œuƒCìZzgËÃQk~Å‹ÇhäÅ¢zg]7WYCìXÑ-ZvmzÅä�Ûâc*�Sk

Ðgz)7ecÔÉSk§bÅÓx¢zgÂVÆaZq-Šzu}Ð¬zy™**ecÔSka�

ZdZÜ¹ZŠZgÆ_.i0+Ï¬™ä»¸»ŸìX

®Z Ô 2XÈtì�~Ñ-ZvmzÅ»Zg�áŠ‹@*ƒVÂ"!*zg7W@*�W\ät�Ûâc*ƒÇ

Qk6,¿Æa»g7ƒDX

3XªTÆ!*g}~@Ze$�Ûâð¶�QkÃÇhäÐ:gz»YñX

4XtizÂØ@»]ìXæ¬tì�SkÆ?SÏÆ�ƒ�z{Å‹'+£éG

g}+ðVÆ

ŠgxyÇhŠ~YñX

Ð1ŠHìXSkÆgZz~Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅ�XQyÐ SkgzZe$»Q9gg~Ôg¶5922 1X

: tgzZe$Šg`fsÃ~Üƒðì

ñ¤ÔZâxâ´Ôg¶7041Xµ�áwÔg¶6101XµZ?~Ôg¶0301Ô10301X'Z0Z!�Ôg¶

6559Ô0579X9›Ôg¶ 9898Ô 3157Ô 2017Ô 33422Ô23432Ô81653XµZ£Ôg¶8796Ô

Ôg¶8232XµZ!$›Ðö GWÔg¶4126Ô4726X zâ 7203XòF,è~Ôg¶9621XòZ1ŠZƒŠÔg¶2513XòZ0

4202Ô5202Ô 3202Ô 0244XÂZsU*gÔDz~Ôg¶1202Ô2202Ô 9144Ô J`Z!úZ:Ôg¶7144Ô8144Ô

6202X9Z0xyÔg¶025XZÅ.™AêEZÑz‰ÔdZãÔg¶7832Ô1962Ô7282Ô7818XµZ�!54èGGEÔdZãÔg¶

Xc£îEGZ‹zZsU*gÔ 38901 12501Ô28901Ô 91501Ô 363XòŠZg¢‹-öGE

Ôg¶7893XZ‹Z«òÔ�Ôg¶

Ô�Ôg¶859Ô61501Ô71501Ô81501X ò g¶8023Ô9823Ô0923XZ‹ZÅ{�çE

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 2 ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Âø×ønûäôæø‰ø×$ÜøÎø^ÙøVZZÚø^ÞøÏø’økû Âøàû…ø‰öçûÙô]Ö×#äô‘ø×$o]Ö×#äö1

Âøàû]*eô±ûaö†ømû†øéø(

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 41 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÃ^…ÍÞfçp ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


æøÚøîøçø]•øÄø]*uø‚ºÖô×#äô�ôŸ$ (2Âô&] ‡ø]�ø]Ö×#äöÂøfû‚÷]eôÃøËûçõ�ôŸ$ ‘ø‚øÎøèºÚôàûÚø^Ùõ(æøÚø^

…øÊøÃøäö]Ö×#äöXXó³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐ%z~ì�gÎwZv-ZvmzÅä�Ûâc*:œ‘Š¶ÐÃðÈ{çs™Š}ÔZvQkÅ³]„(,J@*ìÔZzg�ZvÅ{§¬b~ �

1 âwLÁ7ƒ@*Ô

Z(g™}ÔQk»,¸ì�ZvQk»Šgz—™Š}X³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

1XZvÅgZ{~ZÎt6,Z¸gäÆat−ZzgtKg]»]ìXÈtì�SkÐ�¶ƒÏÔ

ZvŒVÌË:Ë§jÐQkÃ7gZ™Š,ÐZzgWy]~ÌFkHZŸ±Æ‚BQk»,

Š,ÐX

Ð1ŠHìXSkÆgZz~Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅ�XQyÐt 1XSkgzZe$»Q9›Ôg¶5964: gzZe$Šg`fsrŠg~Üƒðì

òF,è~Ôg¶8491XòŠZgòÔg¶2361XµZ£Ôg¶2307Ô3088X9Z0�Ôg¶6722X9Z0xyÔg¶0333XZ‹Z«òÔ�Ôg¶0227Ô62491XµZ!$›Ðö GWÔg¶2246XµZ0ih+ZyÔg¶

ZÑz‰ÔdZãÔg¶2905XÅ.™AêE 94XZ

æøŸøÂøËø^…øqöØºÂøàûÚø¿û×øÛøèõ(�ôŸ$‡ø]�øåö ~Üƒðì:L 2XµZ£Ôg¶2307~t!*]SkZ|[

ÐŠg*g™áÔZvQkÅ³]„~ZŸ†�Ûâ@*ìóóX Z»° " óLLZzg�MŠòË ]Ö×#äöÂô&]

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 3 ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

�ôá$ ZZ Âø×ønûäôæø‰ø×$ÜøV ‘ø×$o]Ö×#äö Îø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçûÙö]Ö×#äô ]*Þ$äö1( ÂøàûÂônø^šôeûàôuôÛø^…õ

]Ö×#äø]*æûuFo�ôÖø±$]*áûiøçø]•øÃöçû]uøj#oŸømøfûÇô±ø]*uø‚ºÂø×Fo]*uø‚õæøŸømøËûíø†ø]*uø‚ºÂø×Fo

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 51 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÃ^…ÍÞfçp ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


]*uø‚õXXó³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Èn0×ggèZvÅ»Òyì�gÎwZv-ZvmzÅä�Ûâc*:Zvä÷~§s

™zÔŒVJ-�:?~ÐÃðË6,ic*ŠC™}Zzg:Ë6, zkÅì�?ßvÂZäZ(gZK(,ZðÅŠð÷)äÅÃÒ™}X

1XSkgze$»QòZ!ŠZƒŠÔg¶2524Ð1ŠHìXSkÆgZz~Èn0×ggèZvÅ�XZ.ÔdZãÔ

Å.™AêE QyÐtgzZe$SyÂ1V~Üƒðì:ZÑŠ[Z)ŠÔg¶324Xµ),ZgÔg¶7792XZ

g¶32441X™ZÑZyÔ�Ôg¶1616X

ò ìX5±ƒ: ð ÌÜƒ Èn0×ggèZvÅÆ´z{tgzZe$Z÷0â´gèZvÅÐ

Ôg¶4124ZzgZÑŠ[Z)ŠÔgg~Ôg¶624X z Z0â

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 4 ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

]ÖûËøíû†ö ZZ ‘ø×$o]Ö×#äöÂø×ønûäôæø‰ø×$ÜømøÏöçûÙöV ‰øÛôÃûkö…ø‰öçûÙø]Ö×#äô Îø^ÙøV 1 ]*á$]*eøâö†ømû†øéø(

(æø]ÖŠ$ÓônûßøèöÊô±û]*aûØô]ÖûÇøßøÜôXXó2 æø]Öûíönø¡øðöÊô±]ÖûËø‚$]Aômûàø]*aûØô]Öûçøeø†ô

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

¾zgz Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅë��~ägÎwZv-ZvmzÅÃt�ÛâDƒñ‹�1 °+zZßV~ì�7ÕäFLO™1s�Zzgz‡gzZEyƒ–~zZßV~ìX

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

1XtSk!*]Å§sZ�ág{ì�ßÍV»g‚›ÔâjwZzgcQyÆZÜtZzggz-V6,ZW,Z0+Zi

ogxec�WŠòSyqzVÆ',}ZW,Z]ÐZLW\ÃÔTuJ-eƒÔ Z ƒD�ÔSka

X™gÇX

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 61 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÃ^…ÍÞfçp ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Ð1ŠHìXSkÆgZz~Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅ�XQyÐt 08 1XSkgzZe$»Q9›Ôg¶~ÜƒðìX ZzgguqÁÔg¶751 gzZe$µZ£Ôg¶1408

ó ]Öûíönø¡øðöæø]ÖûËøíû†öÊô±û]*aûØô]ÖûíønûØôæø]Öû¬ôeôØô L ÆO} ó ]ÖûËø‚$]Aômûàø]*aûØô]Öûçøeø†ô 2XµZ£Ôg¶2408~L

ª°ZzgõÂhzVZzgZzŠVzZáßÍV~ƒ@*ìX ÆZÖp�Ô

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 5 ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Îø³^ŸøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçûÙö]Ö×#äô‘ø×$o]Ö×#äö 1 Âøàû]*eô±û‰øÃônû‚õ]Öûíö‚û…ô°ôù(æø]*eô±ûaö†ømû†øéø(4 Âø„$eûjöäöXXó ÊøÛøàûmößø^‡ôÂößô±û w

3møÏöçûÙö]Ö×#äö y …ôAø]öåö( >ô‡ø]…öåö(æø]ÖûÓôfû†ômø^ðö

2]ÖûÃô% ZZ Âø×ønûäôæø‰ø×$ÜøV

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

�Ûâc*: Z1G}.g~ZzgZ1CÙk,{gèZv¿ÐgzZe$ì�gÎwZv-ZvmzÅä

a �Ûâ@*ì:�¿SyqzVÃíÐheÆ vZ 1 ³]6,zgŠÇgÅZiZgZzg),gÏQkÅgŠZìX

×}ÇÔ~QkÃ±Z[ŠzVÇX³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

z„SyÃZzh"ZzgÜ»hg‚rìX Ô 1XÈtì�tƒq,}.Z„Æ�ác*y�áy�

"zZÎgìZzgQyÃåSÐ„ZKZiZgZzggŠZ¯**ecX ÈzVÅ�áy

Ð1ŠHìXSkÆgZz~Z1G}.g~ZzgZ1CÙk,{gèZv¿ SkgzZe$»Q9›Ôg¶8574 1X

: �XSyô/ÐtgzZe$Šg`fsrŠg~Üƒðì

µZ1ŠZƒŠp©Ôg¶9942XµZ?~Ôg¶9901X'Z0Z!�Ôg¶69952XµZGtÔg¶

832XµZ£Ôg¶0827Ô5968Ô4519Ô3039Ô0949XZÑŠ[Z)ŠÔg¶945XòZ1ŠZƒŠÔg¶9653X

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 71 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÃ^…ÍÞfçp ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ZÑz‰ÔdZãÔg¶5384Ô6849XguÅ.™AêE Ôg¶2714X9Z0xyÔg¶233Ô8875XZ z òZ0â

qÁÔg¶981XµÞ[Ôg¶9431Ô0531Ô1531Xc£îEGZ‹zZsU*gÔg¶4825X™ZÑZyÔ�Ôg¶

4767X

Ôg¶2714X z òZ0â 2XóÜƒZìÔŠzâVÐZq-„æ¬»ZÖg æø]ÖûÃø¿øÛøèö L óÆO} ]ÖûÃôù L XòZ!ŠZƒŠÔg¶9653~ 3

°ŠìX

ó Êô±]Öß$^…ô Îø„øÊûjöäö ÊøÛøàûÞø^‡øÂøßô±ûæø]uô‚÷]ÚôßûöÛø^( L 4XòZ!ŠZƒŠ~t!*]SkZ|[~Üƒðì:

�Sy~ÐËqÃÌÔíÐÍUeìÇÔ~QÐ3~eZwŠzVÇóóX LL

]ÖÛ’Â…æ]ÖÛ†]qÄSÃng ½NóivÏnÐV ó ‘‘‘‘vvvvnnnnxxxx]]]]eeeeààààuuuuffffáááá OUUMÝDó / ]eàufá(œeçuîÜeàufáóEPMPMaþ³

]¢…Þ©æ½óen†ælVÚ©‰Šè]Ö†‰^Öèó

ó ‘‘‘‘vvvvnnnnxxxx]]]]ÖÖÖÖffffíííí^…………°°°° SSSS††††|||| ÊÊÊÊjjjjxxxx]]]]ÖÖÖÖffff…………°°°° Â×oeàur†œeç]ÖË–Ø]ÖÃŠÏ¡Þ±óEUSOMaþ³Dó ]eàur†(

ivÏnÐVÚvÛ‚Ê©]AÂf‚]Öf^Î±óen†ælVA]…]ÖÛÃ†Êèó EAó½Dó

ivÏnÐVuÛ‚°ÚvÛ‚óÚÓè ó½Mó ]]]]ÖÖÖÖÛÛÛÛÃÃÃÃrrrrÜÜÜÜ]]]]ÖÖÖÖ’’’’vvvvêeeeèèèè TUUMÝDó / ]eàÎ^ÞÄóEMTPMaþ³ÚÓ†ÚèVÞˆ]…Ú’_ËFo]Öf^‡ó

½MóivÏnÐVÚvÛ‚Ê©]AÂf‚]Öf^Î±ó ó ‰‰‰‰ßßßßàààà]]]]eeeeààààÚÚÚÚ^qqqqèèèè ]eàÚ^qè(]eàÚ^qè]ÖÏˆæmß±óEAólDó

en†ælVA]…]ÖËÓ†ó

en†ælVA]…‘Â…ó ó ó½M ÖÖÖÖŠŠŠŠ^áááá]]]]ÖÖÖÖÃÃÃÃ††††hhhh ]eàÚß¿ç…(ÚvÛ‚eàÚÓ†Ýeà]¢Ê†mÏ±óEAólDó

ivÏnÐVÚŠÃ‚]ÖŠÃ‚Þ±óen†ælVA]…]ÖÓj^h]ÖÃ×Ûnèó ó½Mó ÚÚÚÚÃÃÃÃ††††ÊÊÊÊèèèè]]]]ÖÖÖÖ’’’’vvvvêeeeääää œeçÞÃnÜ(EAólDó

ó½Móen†ælVA]…>un^ð ÚÚÚÚŠŠŠŠßßßß‚‚‚‚œœœœuuuuÛÛÛÛ‚‚‚‚eeeeààààuuuußßßßffffØØØØ œuÛ‚eàÚvÛ‚eàußfØ]Ö)nf^Þ±óEAólDó

. ]Öj†]']ÖÃ†e±

ó½OóivÏnÐV ]]]]ÖÖÖÖrrrr^ÚÚÚÚÄÄÄÄ]]]]ÖÖÖÖ’’’’vvvvnnnnxxxx STUMÝDó / ESLPMaþ³ ÚvÛ‚eà>‰Û^ÂnØó ]Öfí^…°(

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 81 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÃ^…ÍÞfçp ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Ú’_ËFoAmg]ÖfÇ^óen†ælVA]…]eàÒ%n†ó

EAó½Dóen†ælVA]…>un^ð]Öj†]' ó ‘‘‘‘vvvvnnnnxxxx]]]]ÖÖÖÖffffíííí^…………°°°° ÂÂÂÂÛÛÛÛ‚‚‚‚éééé]]]]ÖÖÖÖÏÏÏÏ^…………°°°°SSSS††††|||| e‚…]Ö‚mà]ÖÃnß±ó

]ÖÃ†e±ó

ó½MóivÏnÐV ]]]]ÖÖÖÖŠŠŠŠßßßßàààà]]]]ÖÖÖÖÓÓÓÓffff††††FFFFpppp PUUMÝDó / óEPMPMaþ³ ]Öfn`Ï±(œuÛ‚eà]ÖvŠnà]Öfn`Ï±

ÚvÛ‚Âf‚]ÖÏÂ…Â_^ðóÚÓè]ÖÛÓ†ÚèVÚÓjfèA]…]Öf^‡ó

ÂÂÂÂ××××oooo‘‘‘‘vvvvnnnnxxxxÚÚÚÚŠŠŠŠ××××ÜÜÜÜ ]]]]ÖÖÖÖ‚‚‚‚mmmmffff^tttt RUUMÝDó / ERMPMaþ³ ]Ö‚mà]ÖŠnç›±ó ]ÖŠnç›±(q¡Ù

ó½MóivÏnÐVœeç>‰vFÐ]Övçmß±]¢$†°ó]ÖŠÃçAmèVA]…]eàÂË^á eeeeàààà]]]]ÖÖÖÖvvvvrrrr^tttt

Ö×ß)†æ]Öjç‡mÄó

ivÏnÐVÚvËçÁ]Ö†uÛFà ó½Mó ÚÚÚÚŠŠŠŠßßßß‚‚‚‚]]]]ÖÖÖÖ))))^SSSS±±±± ELMPMaþ³Dó ]Ö)^S±(]Ö`n%ÜeàÒ×ngó

‡mà]Ö×#äó]ÖÛ‚mßè]ÖÛßç…éVÚÓjfè]ÖÃ×çÝæ]ÖvÓÜó

ó ]]]]ÖÖÖÖ††††qqqq^ÙÙÙÙ ÖÖÖÖÓÓÓÓÛÛÛÛ^ÙÙÙÙÊÊÊÊ±±±±œœœœ‰‰‰‰ÛÛÛÛ^ðððð iiii`„„„„mmmmgggg]]]] LTUMÝDó / aþ³ ELLPM ÚvÛ‚]ÖÏ–^Â±]ÖÓ×f±]ÖÛˆ°ó

½MóivÏnÐVe)^…Âç]AÚÃ†æÍóen†ælVÚ©‰Šè]Ö†‰^Öèó

Âf‚]Öf^Î±ó ÚvÛ‚Ê©]A ó½MóivÏnÐV ‘‘‘‘vvvvnnnnxxxx]]]]ÖÖÖÖÛÛÛÛŠŠŠŠ××××ÜÜÜÜ EAólDó ÚŠ×Ü(ÚŠ×Üeà]Övr^tó

en†ælVA]…>un^ð]Öj†]']ÖÃ†e±ó

½NóivÏnÐVÂf‚]ÖËj^| ó ]]]]ÖÖÖÖŠŠŠŠßßßßàààà]]]]ÖÖÖÖ’’’’ÇÇÇÇ††††FFFFpppp RTUMÝDó / ERLPMaþ³ ]ÖßŠ^ñ±(œuÛ‚eàSÃngó

ÚÓjg]ÖÛ_fçÂ^l]¦‰¡Únèó œeçÆ‚éóu×gV

Âf‚]ÖÇË^… ó½MóivÏnÐV ]]]]ÖÖÖÖŠŠŠŠßßßßàààà]]]]ÖÖÖÖÓÓÓÓffff††††FFFFpppp MUUMÝDó / EMMPMaþ³ ]ÖßŠñ±(œuÛ‚eàSÃngó

]ÖÃ×Ûnèó ‰×nÛ^á]Öfß‚]…°(‰n‚ÒŠ†æ°uŠàóen†ælVA]…]ÖÓjg

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 91 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÃ^…ÍÞfçp ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


·z®Zº?³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

|]Z�Y›M’)4øGgèZv�

|]Z�Y›M’)4øGÆZ].ZŠ»m´83™ê

EI)83™êEI

0Zúg(ÐåXÐó]™Æz{l~M!*Šƒ‰¸X|]Z�Yl„~aZƒNXZ0ÄäZ¹l~âzZgŠ)c*Zb(›ypZ&Æ6~�áïHìXn)6:Z0M(0qg_0D)c*n0D0qg_(ZyÆŠZŠZ¸X

ZrZzgZ0†Z_äŠzu~gzZe$Æ_.ZyÆŠZŠZ»**xâ´0y0ª–ìX|] Z0Z�YÅzZ−{y)c*p!(›Mús´lÐmgBb‰X

|]Ú{0†ZÅ.ŒÒïEÅZâ|]>›M’)4øGZzg|]†Zv0ªÅZâ|]s)›M

’)4øG|]Z�YÅ!*\Ñq-)Ć(ä‰ÔZ#ZxZ>Ý|]™:›Mqg_ÔZxZ>Ý

|]i5M›M�Ô|]Zxa›Mqg_iz<îE0|]„k0†ZÅ.ŒÒïEÔ|]]!îE0ûò›M

qg_zZ−Ò|]{−0z6Ô|]“|)é)c*“|*î(›Mqg_iz<îE0Z!0îÔ|]³{›M

qg_iz<îE0|]ic*Š0†ZvZzgDÙW)Zx8©5å EG(›Mqg_|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGÅâVÑq-)Zì°(ä‰X&A.0îG0biË~ZyÆZì°¸ð¸XgÎwZv-ZvmzÅÔ|]Ú{0†ZÅ.ŒÒïEZzg

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 02 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Ð|]Z�YÃ4+³zZÑŒY@*ìX z |]„k0†ZÅ.ŒÒïEÅ‚àƒäÅzZx†ZvZyÅR¶X

Ð‰ÔZ0ZrÅ%ûz„Æ_.ZsxÅ ~ó* ]ÖŠ#fôÏöçûáø]Ÿûøæ$Ööçûáø L |]Z�Y›M

’)4øG

'™äzZßV~Zy»�a"54ið EGGZVåXZ,VägÎwZv-ZvmzÅÆŠZgZg¶~Yä §s

Ð¬)516Y~(M\Å³™ÆZsxJwHXA$|]Z�YÅ�áŠ~|]Q0Z1¤Ðƒ_¶XgZ#5Bt~)616Y(~gÎwZv-ZvmzÅäŒÛ÷ÅZj+Zg‚EVÃŠN™ô/Ãtg{Šc*

(xZy King of Axum X�Ûâc*:z;VZ(!*Š�á{) N Ãó]™Y (Abyssinia, Ethiopia S)ìTÅ�~Õ7HY@*XOçƒÐ¬Gg{YZ;gô/ZzgZyÆZI{:æÜÐSgzZ:ƒñX|]¢y0AyZzgZyÅZâÔŠºgÎw|]gµZk‡¶~�áï¸XZÐó]Zz\¹Y@*ìXPâ{ÆˆŠz¯V6,ÎZgvjZIZZy»ŠzuZ¤/z\�TÅªŠ]|]

Q0Z1¤äÅX|]Z�Y›M’)4øGZLØCÙÆ‚B‰Xt«ó]S»ŠzuZ%³åX

ŠzâV¤/z7VÆ'+Åù¦®ZŠF,ZÏ¶XªxSÆŠzgZy~|]Z�YÆdW|]†Zv0QÔ|]·0QZzg|]úy0QaZƒñX7|)826Y(:ó]æÜÃ‚]',kšM‰ÂS~ñ�Š|]Q0Z1¤Zzg!*¹'+ätÈ™æÜYäÅpZéªCÙÅøg}Ñ¸W‰ZzgŠÔâg}Y`X

dZãÔg¶8741(X¼'+ZyÐŠz‚w �ÙäiZŠgZ{ZzgÎZgc*VŠ}™ZyÃgÁH)ZÅ.™AêEZ.Ô

IæÜV`¸XÑ-ZvmzÅäS~g{YäzZá'+ÃzZ:ÑäÆa|]

/z0Zðt,çE

~ÃŸg3åX|]Z�Y›M’)4øGZLØCÙ|]QpgZzgdW|]†Zv0Q

Æ‚BZk‡¶~�áï‰�Šz¯VÆfg)ÐSÐsiÆ‚i6,ZF,ZZzgz;VÐZzŠV6,ÎZgƒ™æÜàXZvÅgZ{~tZyÅŠzu~ó]¶XZkz‰Üui»ç@Ò*™äÆˆ

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 12 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Zp/9:001X *

www.al-mawrid.org


Zv-ZvmzÅçzÒ6~zs¸XM\6ì™äÆˆæÜßLÂ|]Qä gÎwW\»ZLwHXW\äZ¹ZL‚Bô1ÔçÞHÔW\VÆŠgxy%Oã6,1�1Zzg�Ûâc*:

~¹plƒVÔ¥x7ÔQÆWäÐc*6ìƒä6,)guqÁÔg¶1494(X|]QÇ¸XZ0ºzyäSÐßUzZßV ä äz{W\Ã7K��ÙZzgZkÆfz

&A,çE

~|]·0QZzg|]úy0QÆ**xÌ�áïKXZyŠâV|]/ZKeZxZ>Ý|]8©~î EÆ0*kMñXz;V|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGÌñ�Š¹:H74k0î EIGZzg«g0*gg�zZà? Ô Z�Y : ‰XZ,Vä7Y:tÃy?|]8©~î EäCc*

|]Z�Yä;V¹Â|]/1á:ëó]™ä~?Ð!*i~á‰ÔZkaøgZgÎwZv-ZvZzg�Z[Šc*:M\äs¹:M\gÎwZv-ZvmzÅ I mzÅ6,ic*Š{hìX|]Z�YV~M

ÅÄ~gìÔz{M\ÆÈÃVÃîDgìÔM\ÆYŠVÃŠ+2DgìXëŠzgZëŠÇy»M\ÐH£?øgZñgÅui}~Y7,**ZvzgÎwÅ›~åX{Z!~3**3ƒVÏ:0*ã

Š~IZzg� N Zj+Z q kVÏZ#J-gÎwZv-ZvmzÅÐZk!*]»f™:™ŠzVXë„¸

ps~2gìX~Ñ^1ßVÏ:!*]Ã(,J™Òy™zVÏX|]Z�YDe$á™M\Å}.#Ö~q¢ƒNÂM\ä�Ûâc*:/»í6,?Ðic*Š{h7XZkäZzgZkÆ‚¹VäÂZq-

ó]ÅÔ?ÏzZßVäŠzó'XÔZq-�ÙÅ§sZzgZq-÷~§sX|]Z�YCCZ1ñ.ZÄ~Zzg¯V~÷}ë'+S÷}0*k¦ƒDZzgíÐgÎwZv-Zv

zÅÆ‚BƒäzZàWÆ!*g}~7yXŠ*~ZkÐ(,|™Z¹ÃðpÙƒð¶Ô:Zy mÆŠßV~gÎwZv-ZvmzÅÆZk�ÛâyÐic*Š{ËÚÅÑY¦/,ƒð¶)gg~Ôg¶

542(XZÏ*yÅqïZq-Zzg / ŠÑbZÉ43ðEE>4 X guqÁÔg¶9046 X ›Ôg¶3052 X 0324Ô1324

gzZe$~ZÚ�Ûtì|]/»|]Z�YÐtk?æÜÅË‹~ƒZ)µZ£Ôg¶42591(X|]Ú{Åe Z /Ò,ZŠZ™äÆˆgÎwZv-ZvmzÅZzgô/lÐßUÑÂ¦ZÅg<å IX

ƒñW\Æú<9XZkZz~|]Zä`»;Bñ™|]ÃÒÆjZá ë qg{RR™Šc*XæÜãÂ|]ZÔ|]ih+Zzg|]Q~×ZƒŠHX|]Zä¹:~Zk6,ic*Š{h

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 22 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


g‚rƒVÔt÷}RÅeìXZyÆ¸ð|]Qä¹:t÷}ÌRÅeìZzgZkÅ{!÷~ç~ìX|]ih+0qgXä¹:t÷~7ì)kBZu~|]Ú{äZKz¤7g~

ZkaZy»ìwåz{ZkÅ6,zgl»hgnp(XW\ä ™äÅf)ŠZg~|]ih+ÃÎ{¶Ôt�Ûâ™LL{!âV„Å§bƒCìóó`|]QZzg|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGÆ4Š™Š~X|]Z�Y›M’)4øG`ÅzZ−{|]>›M

’)4øGÅpÇ‰X

Æ**xâŠ}™ ~ 7|~MV|]-ZvmzÅäqg_0@Åu',Z„~Zq-zÆ�á{$¸ç EN

5XtzÆ�áxÆuu~´º-Æ£xñMÐ¦/gg;åz;VÆqÁÑ745ÿEG0/z\ãä|]qg_»††Zzg!*¹Zg»yÃL™Šc*XM\ÆËZ½ÅYyhe»tZq-„zZ§ƒZÔZkaM\äßZ»$+!¢8ZzgÑ745ÿEGÅ@*Šd$™**¢zg~ŒX)Š~ZÑz\8|)m926Y(~&DÙZg»

H»g™ÆM\ä|]ih+0qgXÃZ÷HgHZzg�Ûâc*:LLZ¤/ih+LƒñÂQ0Z1¤Z÷ƒVÐÔZ¤/QÞŠ]0*‰Â†Zv0gzZ<ZyÅ(BÐXz{ÌÞŠ]Ðu�ÛZiƒñÂ›y

!*bgŸq~ÐZCZ÷`Bóó)gg~Ôg¶1624(XÑ745ÿEGÃáZsòÅgzZ�ÅBÂZkä£«ÆaŠzÑÄ3‘V6,Œ(,~¯`»gÅXìÒ%ŠZgÆ‚i6,ÔŠgc*}ZgŠyÆf!)g}ui}-)ñ�Š{™u(~xgsÆ£x6,ŠzâVHzV»‚oƒZX|]ih+äbŠy

(Ð%ŠZgƒñÔ front (ÅZ7&4-Aö GH

GEÐ»x1X‚Â,Šyz{‚t) hit and run J-¢[z�ÛZg)�4gzò¯`Æ6,}(,"ÑÔZ,Vä«îðZ(g™àXgzò¯`äZy»ùHÔpŠzÑÄÅ¯`³~ZKF,KM‡ì:gÄmXñMÆ£x6,|]ih+ä<™½7gú™ä»¬Šc*XÎ$V6,ŒZq-gN*‚zZy»@s¯�çÅ@*[:ÑeXgzñVägZ{�ÛZgñ~ZzgZLH„Ãgz0+DƒñAyZyÅ§s¸ÐXZkZz~|]ih+0qgX6,egzV§sÐzZgƒgì

Ôic*Š{py/YäÐz{h}Ð¤/7,}ZzgYxÞŠ]âlHX�Ûâyt~Æ_.|]Q0Z1¤¯gUWÐ(,ñÔZLuch}ÐZF,}ÔZÐf%HÔZÌ−HZzgDåx™\Š{„±**

;B~åx1 N Vä�kÐiZZ+in3ñÔ¬Zy»ŠZc*V!*izÉÔZ,VäD!* , Ñzq™Šc*XZ]ãÐ±DgìX V VÐZÐ–g1ZzgWy~ŠxJ-Y ƒ Q!*c*V!*izÉÔZ,VäÐƒñ!*iz

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 32 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


My»g|]QÆŸ~Zq-2{W™[Âz{ZÏ§bºƒñŠ7VÆZq-¯YÐY”ZñX]ã V 2{ZkÆŸÐ0*gƒZÂàz‰ÜŠzâVñ]Ðë)gƒñX|]†Zv0gzZ<ÌY™« Ð±DƒñLƒ‰Â|]{−0z6äDåâZzgZq-Šy'×h+kB™äÆHÃ/

æÜzZ:áWñX|]QÃ&40î IEGGZÆuÆ£x6,Š®HŠHÔZyÅ/ZÂ:',k¶XæÜ~Ñ-ZvmzÅÃßZ}kBñMÅZ:qBÂM\Ÿa6,=pÑñZzg|]ih+Ô|]QZzg|]Z0gzZ<ÆaŠ¬}n]�Ûâð)µZ£Ôg¶66522(XQM\|]QÆygzZ:ƒñX

~äe:3BŠ!*º)™Æ»gXÔWN*Í0+JZzg”VÃ : |]Z�Y›M’)4øGÒy™C

jŠy™%Î™Ãgrƒð¶gÎwZv-ZvmzÅ=páMñZzgíÐ#¥ƒñ:Z}Z�YÔQÆa¹V?~Z¹á™WðÔW\äZ¹Zk§bôc*Zzg\gHM\ÅW\VÐ

÷}âV!*\W\6,ÆZƒVÔ�áh+W\ÃQÅÃðBì? Ô W²/gì¸X~ä¹:c*gÎwZv;VÔW`z{Lƒ‰ÔZ¹ÎäÆ—6,¼AáYc*ŠHìX~m™ZJ9~ƒðZzg : �Ûâc*

zZ„n„:1ßZzgB#Ö°XQM\|]ÃÒÆy Ô úgÂVÃZ‰™äÐÂW\ä�Ûâc*:Z�YÂW\ä�Ûâc*:QˆV„Æagzä N =pá‰X|]ÃÒ;ñR!È™gzCƒðW

zZCVÃgz**ecXW\äWwQÆa3**åä»¬Šc*Zzg�Ûâc*:W`z{ªxZzgZL3ä411(X / ZÃïÔZ0Z|2 X µZ£Ôg¶68072 X Ôg¶1161 z Z0â X x:™ÃÐ)F,è~Ôg¶899 ZO »

kBñM»HæÜàÂgÎwZv-ZvmzÅäàÐ!*CÙò™ZLwHXM\ä|]†Zv0QÃZzï�6,ZLMÐÎZgHX¼Zô[äZIHÃyZykBÐ¸vMäÆ¤ŠbÂM\

äI�Ûâc*ZzgZg�áŠHZy�áYZvtŠz!*g{úMzgƒVÐXWV|]-ZvmzÅ|]QÆyMñÂ�Ûâc*:÷}–VÃáWîXz{ZÌgLgL¸XW\äZ¹\gHÔ‚Bôc*ZzgsxÃš™ZyÆurZñQ�Ûâc*:·0Qøg}RZ1¤Ðx¹g‚rìX†Zv0QÅKã‚|#ZzgZkÆZÜtíÐXRXW\ä†Zv

4+ Z}Zv!ÂQÆZI{:~Zk»‡ì£xƒYÔ : »;BñZÔZÐ—HZzg&!*gŠ¬�Ûâð

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 42 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Š}X §jÐT§bÂZL(ÈzV~ÐËÅ(6,™ŠêìX†ZvÆ;ðV~',•eZw

W\ä|]Z�YÐ¹:ÂßŠ4ÐegCìÔ~Š*zWy]~Zy”V»zàƒVÔZyÆ!*\

µZ£Ôg¶0571(XM\ätÌ�Ûâc*:M`Æˆ÷}¸ð»Î: X Å(ƒV)Z1ŠZƒŠÔg¶2914Zh@*Q@*ì)F,è~Ôg¶3672(X ™**ÔZÐŠz6,ï‰Ôz{ZyÆfg)Ð¼A~˜VeLìÔ

ì~ZL–VÃÁizg$+yŠNg;ƒV?HZyÅ½Z z M\ä†ZvZzg·ÃŠN™7Y:Hz7g~7ƒC?|]Z�Yä¹:ZyÃÃ¢µYCìXM\ä�Ûâc*:ZyÃŠxŠgzŠ™zX|]Z�Yä

µZ£Ôg¶37541(X X ÄhY7-Æ¼ßCñÂM\ä�Ûâc*:;VÔZy6,Yæ)›Ôg¶7775QÆ”VÃÃ¹¢@ Ô c*gÎwZv : Šzu~gzZe$ZìÔ|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGäpŠÎZwHYèZ¤/ËqÆ¼k,6,„0*ä»Zky Ô LL;V : ìÔH~ZyÆaÄhY7-™zV?W\ä�Ûâc*

Ôg¶0153XµZ£Ôg¶07472(X z Z0â X ƒ@*Âz{Ã„ƒCóó)F,è~Ôg¶9502ÑZ™x-ZvmzÅä6ÐqÝƒäzZáâw±~ÐWwQÆa�kzÉ

)Zq-zÉ:‚J™qÔ�kzÉ:�kZzŠV6,ÑŠZYäzZÑá(‚Ñ:Hg�ÛâñX: |]Z�YäZLØCÙ|]Q»%š-V¹

Æf†] œ Â³×nÔæŸmßËÔq×‚° Ê³«Ön³kŸißËÔÞËŠ±uˆmßè

Xóó ~än3àì÷ZŠw',Z',M\Æ§~2gìÇZzg÷}inCÙŠx@*i{gÐ LL

‘f†] œ u³ÛoÊ±]Ö`n^tæ œ Ò†ùæ œ Ê³×³×#³³äÂn³ß³³^Úà…œpÚ%×³äÊjo

ZvZk¿ÅMçQ~™}TäZk6�ZyŠ¬�cÃV~&×&×™ú™äzZÑÔxÅ LL

Xóó p[™«™äzZÑZzgkBÅgV6,ñ™äzZÑå

|]Z�Y›M’)4øGCCgÎwZv-ZvmzÅQÆOÆŠ}gzi÷}0*k=p

ÑñZzg�Ûâc*:M`ÆÎv:™**)µZ£Ôg¶38072(XŠzu~gzZe$~zŸs#ì&ŠyâÙ]k<ÔQ�Yeì™**)µZ£Ôg¶76472(XL�Yeì™**óÅÑbZkgzZe$ÐƒYC

Z.ÔdZãÔg¶Å.™AêE Ñ-ZvmzÅä|]Z�YÃ�x5M²È™áZzgu)Îá)Z ì

42191(XZkug$ÅãCŠ6,Œy~&Šy¦/gäÆˆç{ÆapÒÎ**Zzgid$zi“M™**

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 52 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Y,ŒÛZgŠïXtug$!*ëìÔWV—g-ZvmzÅäZq-ç{ÃWçWä6,Ìu)ÎäÅ : Z0²!ë

Ôg¶4802X z ZYi]7Š~)gg~Ôg¶8335X›Ôg¶4273XZ1ŠZƒŠÔg¶9922XF,è~Ôg¶7911XZ0âñ¤Zâxâ´Ôg¶7581(Xtug$9ÌƒCÂZÚU*"$ƒ@*&ŠyÆˆç{Îv»]kZ@*g$Ë

tug$9ìZzgZkÆ ìXZ0xxZÐ{ëÔDz~™cŒÛZgŠïXZ0vë™cƒäÅÃðŠ?7Ô@*ëz{ÌZÐ©w/7BÔYèZk»QŠvZqŠg$ÄÆÜs

X ìXÆ_.gÎwZv-ZvmzÅäç{»Îvegâ{ŠkŠyŒÛZgŠc*ì)gg~Ôg¶4335: ñ¤Zâxâ´Ôg¶5581(XYnZ£¢ãë X Ôg¶7802 z Z0â X F,è~Ôg¶6911 X Z1ŠZƒŠÔg¶9922zz ƒYìÔMV|]-ZvmzÅäu)ÎäÐZkaIHƒZkúg]ÅFg~ÑƒäÅ

Æ9ƒä»ZÈwƒX ç ÐM\Åó{Ig~Zk»±gU*"$:ƒ@*ƒc*u)eZá%„ZkÅMZIªCÙ°]¦/ZgCƒðç{Ãu)ZEw™äÅ‡ZYi]7ŠïÔeìZkÅFg~X(,S

Mä6,u)ÎäÅ ç ÆŸùƒä»Z0+6ƒX@*ë/g�ZkŠzgZy~M ç ƒðYV:ƒZzgMZYi]ŠïXZâxâ´ë6g~Åßg]~Zv»Š+œªŠêì)ñ¤Zâxâ´Ôg¶

ÅŠ?ZxZ>Ý|]Zx�ÅtgzZe$ì:Z1�ÅzÃ]Æ)Zc*x°]~(gÎwZv 2681(XZy

(Îg3åX�Ûâc*:tH?~ä¹:ZwZ aloeÔ -ZvmzÅ÷};VWñX~äW\V6,ZwZ)!-.çEO

ìÔZk~pÒ7ƒCXW\äZg�áŠH:tn}Ã�ZyŠ3@*ìÔgZ]Æz‰ÜÎƒZzgŠyÃ™s

™ŠzX'×h+�Ûâc*:)°]ÆŠzgZy~(pÒZzgâ~Î™É:H™zÔÛ~Æ0*ã„ÐZCueJ,$1™z)Z1ŠZƒŠÔg¶5032XKðÔg¶7653Xñ¤Zâxâ´Ôg¶6681(XZq-ç{ä|]Zx�ÐZ§g

MðƒðìÔ~M\V~u)Î$ËƒV?Z,Vä:òŠc*:Z•ð¢zg]7,ä6,c* ç H÷~M6g~Åqª~ÜsgZ]Æz‰Üu)ÎƒZzgðƒä6,7…Šz)KðÔg¶7653Xñ¤Zâxâ´Ôg¶0681(XZâx�áw»:òÌ¸ì5{ÜsgZ]Æz‰Üu)Î$ËìXZ0xxë:|]Zx�»zZ§|]Q0Z1¤ÅÞŠ]ÐŠz‚w¬7Mc*)ªˆ~MäzZà9

082(¼f / gzZe$6,¿HYñÇZzgª¬™cŒYñÇ(X'×h+',MVÔtgzZe${ì)&CÐöW01

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 62 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


t6,úwHìX Ý! ~u)eZ%Å4Ã4 ç Mäïb»�x5XZ0vÅÜ™Š{ ¹ |]Z�Y›M

’)4øGÅ°]7g~ƒðÂ|]Z1–äZgzZe$Æ_.kB–»ÆgziÑ-ZvmzÅäpŠZy»ïb7,Jc*X²[~çZƒVZzgh

ÐZÐ',ZÌ:ŒY@*åX z úgÂVÆ-U*ã~Ãðg»z^:ƒC¶XZq-©wƒäÅzÏX… N |]Z�Y›M

’)4øGä|]Qpg»%š¹ÂZk»tÈ:åz{ZCyL:ÎtgzZe$ÐÐ|]Z1–Æ‚BZy»Ò{ƒZÂz•Æñµ6,|]ZäZy»¹%š‹™Z¹Ñq{HX

|]†Zv0„kë:gÎwZv-ZvmzÅ=p�ÛâÔ|]Z�Y›M’)4øGŒÛd$ù

ƒð‰W\ä;BÆZ�ág}Ðsx»�Z[Šc*XQ�Ûâc*:LLQ0Z1¤ƒLZzg}LÌZ¹sx»�Z[Š}óó)guqÁÔ Â Z�YÔ @Z?xÅö~¦/g}Zzg=sxHìX

g¶5494(XÔ

’)4øG @y9|:|]¢y0AyÅZâÔŠºgÎw|]Zxßx»ZÙwƒZÂ|]Z�Y›M

<Šc*X ¹ |]/›M†ZÅ.ŒÒïEZzg|]Zx¾äZfzZ¶01|)âga236Y(:MV|]-ZvmzÅâ}DÙZgô/Æ�~ÁZßŠZqÆagzZ:ƒñX|]Z1–Zzg|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGÌ¬i}eÆ‡¶~�áï¸XM\‚hñ0*õé^™æÜÆ¿]fzZÄCÒ3ªîGE6,ã¸·0Z1–aZƒñX|]Z1–ipzÃæÜ

'eT¸Ô@*ëÑ-ZvmzÅÐŠgc*ÄHÂM\ä�Ûâc*:Z�Y<™ÆqªÎk„ zZ:

~e»ZwZx!*0+|B)›Ôg¶9782XZ1ŠZƒŠÔg¶3471XKðÔg¶512XµZ£Ôg¶48072X

g¶159XµŠZgòÔg¶9381(XŠzu~gzZe$Æ_.Zg�áŠƒZ:<™Æ–^" Zâxâ´Ô ñ¤µZ£Ôg¶ X Ôg¶3192 z KðÔg¶292XZ0â X Z1ŠZƒŠÔg¶5091 X )›Ôg¶2292 ZzgZwZx!*0+|B

µŠZgòÔg¶5881(XŠ~gzZe$~ZŸ†ìÔZ�YšMZv»îZs:™,ÔZ%Šzu} X 93441

Ôg¶2192(XOç|]Z�Yä<™Æ–^ z )Z0â N ßÍVÅ§beÆ†ÓxZdwOÑ‚ÔZwZx!*0+JZzg¬ixeƒIX

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 72 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Zq-!*ggÎwZ™x-ZvmzÅ|]Z�Y›M’)4øGÆ;VMñÂz{x**òÄh~Ã^g„

#VFg#/õ FGÇX�Ûâc*:Z¤/ÃðÚñ]ÃN*w : :Zk»H™zÏ?Z,VäCc* M\äŠgc*Ä�Ûâc* ‰X

)guqÁÔg¶0447(XxÅÄh~:Š~²[ÔÔÃe$Ô $Ëc*ñ]ÐÃZ+{ŠîÂ‹ƒ@*qyZzgÑàZ�ÛiÆ´ÔZ÷ÔrÔZ4Z],Ô%Z¿~0*ðYCìX',R~:0*ñYäÅ

Prantl CìX BZilla Spinosa Prantlt x»ÃðZgŠzc*y~�Šw7ÔZ%Zôm,~~ Ðzz

)9481Y Karl Anton Eugen Prantl 6,ï™äzZáðâCÙm»] plant »Ñ§ZÝ~Zk

ZkÆ silla Zzg shaga ~xÆ´z{ website **ò floraofqatar.com @*3981Y(»**xìX(Cñ‰X common names ¬xû**x)

: ZÏñçqÐ0Šzu~gzZe$fgZZìXZq-!*gÑ-ZvmzÅä|]Z�YÐ7Y

?¾q»°[gƒ?Cc*ÔxX�Ûâc*:¤/xƒ@*ì¤/xX|]Z�Yä¹:Q~ä‹»°[1ÂµZ£Ôg¶ X Ôg¶1643 z Z0â X Z¤/ËÚ~ñ]ÐËƒCÂz{‹ƒ@*)F,è~Ôg¶1802 : �Ûâc*

(²[~0*c*YäzZÑŠZgÔ senna guqÁÔg¶1447(X‹Ô‹si~Ô‹ć*‹V) X 08072

(ÃZ&¼-BïEY

GEG myenteric plexus H¤7ŠZìT»©{¯™\Y@*ìXtZÓ-VÆZ¡!Âx)™Æ(,~M-$Åw•ic*Š{™@*ìÔ0*ãÃMÕVÐpy~�áïƒäÐgzÂìXZyŠzâV

(ÐH¤ðƒCìX actions pV)

Zq-!*g|]Z1–yMñÂŠ¬ZyÅZâ|]Z�Y›M’)4øGÆ0*k´;ÖÆ¼ßvÆ

XZ¹|]Z�Y?7gZ½z‚åXQÌtZY:ÎXZ#gÎwZv-ZvmzÅÐf™HÂM\

ä�Ûâc*:ZväZ�YÃ®VÐ0*u™Šc*ìXQM\Ÿa6,9}ƒñZzg�Ûâc*:M`ÆË¿Å8275XµZ£Ô )ñ�ŠÏ~ZkÆyÃðŠZ4:ƒÔ1ZkÆ‚BZq-c*ŠzMŠòƒV)›Ôg¶Z¹¢å Ð',ZCkƒZÔqÑV z g¶5956(XYnZ£¢ãë:|]Z1–Ã)]<Åz

ä4Zka |]Z�YäMäzZßVÃË@Ñ„Ðy~èc*ƒÇXMV|]-ZvmzÅ�ÛâðoÆZò[»‡!*[HYñXM`Æiâ:~Zq-Ðic*Š{MŠòƒVÂÌ$+áã»Z0+6ƒYìÔZkaZ¦sZbúg]Æ‚B%ŠzVÅï]wZxBX

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 82 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


|]/z0¬mäZLÝxfÃZyÃË»xÐ|]Z�Y›M’)4øGÆ0*k5ZzgZÐ@Ze$

Å¬|]ZÐZYi]á¢8XZ,VäCc*…Ñ-ZvmzÅäI�Ûâc*ìúgÂV

µZ£Ôg¶76771(X X )F,è~Ôg¶9772 ÐZyÆ{z0+zVÅZYi]Æ%�

z{ " gÎwZv-ZvmzÅäíÐŠgc*Ä�Ûâc*:~ : |]Z�Y›M’)4øGÒy™C

]Ö×#ä]Ö×#ä…e±(Ÿ :2ŠzV�?Ë¤ÆMäÐ¬c*Zk~2ƒäÆÈ1™z?L Ü]

Ôzâ g[ìÔ~ËÃZkÆ‚BÑq-:IZƒVÏóó)Z1ŠZƒŠÔg¶5251XZ0 ÷Z ÔLLZvÔZv ó eä6nò÷^ œ6†Õ

28072(X Ôg¶ µZ£ X 2883 g¶

M\”]1Ð : |]¬ÈÑZ™x-ZvmzÅÆ%nzÃ]»f™™DƒñCC"ƒlƒñÂZ�Y›M

’)4øGä¹:t”]�ÆŠgŠ)fZ]ZÄB3ï EEEÔ%*(„Ðƒ$ËìXM\Ã%*ÅŠzZöŠ~YñÂZYƒXM:~tg{™ÆëäŠ‚Igu~ŠzZZ&+~ÂM\Z�ág{™Dgì=ŠzZ:öƒXëäŒCÙFgŠzZÅWÐ™Z>ØCk™@*ìXZ#M\ÃƒlMc*Â

ŠzZöäÐgz»7åXëä¹:ƒ%!ŠzZÅWÐZïg™DX " **gZnƒ™�Ûâc*:~äVÆ‚ty~ñ�ŠCÙ�ÛŠÃ)@*Šã(ŠzZöðYñX„kÃg�Šc*YñÔYèz{ \ ÷~M : Zg�áŠƒZ

7447(X '+£éG

g}‚Bñ�Š:¸)gg~Ôg¶8544X›Ôg¶3185XµZ£Ôg¶4871XguqÁÔg¶tŠzZz{úg'Ñð�z;VÐMðÔtÈ™ui}SÅ : Šzu~gzZe$~M\»tZg�áŠÜƒZ

§sZ�ág{�Ûâc*XZxZ>Ý|]Zx�Zzg|]Z�Y›M’)4øGS~g{™Mð‰XM\ä�Ûâc*:

fZ]ZÄB3ï EEEÅFg~-yÅ§sÐMCìZzgZvZkFg~Ãí6,™:™}Ç)µZ£Ôg¶96472XguqÁÔg¶5328(XZ0ZrÅgzZe$ZìÔ|]Zx�Ô|]™:Ô|]Z�Y›M

’)4øG

ZÉ43ðEEtÔ > ZÅn.çG ) Zzg|]„käï™M\ÃŠzZöä»êHZzg|]„kä¹:ŠzZ~ö@*ƒV22(Xd~»Iìƒl~MäÆˆM\ÃCc*ŠHM\ÆR„käM\ÃŠzZ 4/ Z0÷x4

032(X /2 )d~ öðìzZŠ~ÅgzZe$ìÑ-ZvmzÅÅzÃ]~ô/ä—HÔ¼»ìwåM\ÅzÃ]

7ƒðXA$|]Z�Y›M’)4øGäM\Æ+ðVÆŠgxy;BgÄ™$t]Ã5ÑZzgZÐ:0*™

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 92 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


tgzZe$®Zzg{ìX M\ÅzÃ]»Zý™Šc*XZ0Mëgpy11|:|]ÃÒ%nzÃ]~2ƒNÂ|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGÐ¹:%äÆˆúgÂVÆ‚B�|uHY@*ìÔ=',Z4ìXeg0*ð6,gÄ™Zy6,Zq-ÀZeZwŠc*Y@*ìTÐZy»Ÿúc*Vƒ@*ìX|]Z�Yä¹:Š+zZZyÅnÔ~M\ÆaZk§bÅÉ¯ƒVÏ

6ui}S~¯DŠ@ìX|]ÃÒä¹:¯™Š3XA$Z,VäLgÅPF,

ÔZyÆí»^™eg0*ð6,ZkîgÐgÄŠ,ŠgxyÐZ½~ƒð‰QZy6,ÀZ N åVjZ

X|]Z�Y N eZwŠc*X8>î E0²[~tƒÐ¬¯ðYäzZàÉ¶XtŠN™|]ÃÒ—Z

Ñ-ZvmzÅÅzÃ]Æˆ~äZ¹ZÏŠy+™DŠ¬XZ#ZyÅ : ›M’)4øG9

)guqÁÔg¶ zÃ]ƒðÂëäZÏ§j6,Zy»»i{ZVc*ZzggZ]ÆZ0+ƒ}~D+@™Š~3674(X02|~|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGäZxZ>Ý|]i5M›M¾ÆaÌÉ¯ðX|]ÃÒäz¤Å|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGZyÃ<Š,XOç|]Z�YZzg|]Zä)guqÁÔg¶9674(X|]¬ÈÌZ0+gM**eS‰Ôp|]Z�YäZ¹ ï™ZyÃ<Šc*

gzuŠc*XZ,Vä|]Z1–ÐDe$ÅXZ¹Cc*ŠH|]ÃÒÅz¤¶Z¹|]Z�YÔÃðŠZ�ÛŠ�áï:ƒÂÃðZ‹Zn:HX N ›M

’)4øGZzg|]Zj

|]Z1–ÅzÃ]ƒðÂZyÅz¤Æ_.|]Z�YäZ¹<Šc*X<Š¶ÆˆHí Ô ~gzi}ÐƒVZzgM`JuŠŠyì Z,Vä»i}6,ñ�Š·g'+ÐZ§gHgzZe$ 6,<™**zZZ#ì?�Z[5:7)ñ¤Zâxâ´Ôg¶226X'†Z°iZtÔg¶3216(XŠzu~

Æ_.|]Z1–ä|]Z�YÃtz¤ÌÅ¶<Š¶ÆŠyz{gzi{:gOÔpz{ÈwIXZ¹My~z‰Ü|]Z1–Åz¤c*ŠMðÂ0*ã|™\ZzgÇHZ[Z1–ÅnIU:ŠzV

ÏXZq-gzZe$Æ_.|]Z1–ä¬Šc*Z¤/eÂZ�Y÷}dW·ÐæŠáBXgZz~·0Z1–Ãèjä»Iù9ƒYìÔZ#z{&',kÆ¸XŠzu~gzZe$~ ë

V, ì|]Z1–ä|]Z�YÃ<Š¶Åz¤ÅÂZ,Vä¹:÷}ate:ƒÇÔA$Z

g~æŠ™Š}ÇX '+£éG

ä¹:†Z°Ý

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 03 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


|]Z1–ÅzÃ]Æˆ|]Zä|]Z�Y›M’)4øGÐ-™1X|]Z1–ÆyÀ

hezZá·0Z1–|]Z�YÆ‚B|]ZÅ6,zgl~W‰X|]ZÐ�áŠ~Æ|]

Z�YÆ;V¼aZƒñXZ0QäZyÆŠzu}dWúy»f™HìXZ0Z|ä|]Z�Y›M’)4øG»Zq-ŠZgC·)Zû(CäÆ‚BtÌÈŠc*�áh+ZÐ|]ZÅ!*0+~)Zxz−(äÀ

)Šz·zVÅzZ−{(¹Y@*ìX + Šc*XZkÆ!*z�Š|]Z�YÃZxZÅ+A)å

7Ò3ªî EGE0Šzx|]/äŠ-Zyzª`%A$HÂ|]Z�Y›M

’)4øG»znZq-DÙZgŠgë)c*ŠkDÙZg(HgHXŠzu~'Z]‚’]Ô|]Z�Y›MZ1–Zzg|]Zx†)zZ−Ò|]†Zv0

&Š(»znÌZq-DÙZgŠgëåXì|]/0æ[pZ1VÅÆa z |]Z�Y›M

’)4øGŠ+»ZYûgBb‰X¸zZyÐg�q™D¸XZKi0+Ï»My~8‹0î E

E0-Š¶Æaz{Ÿa6,9}ƒñX£zz™äÆˆgÎwZv-ZvmzÅZzg|]Z1–Ãc*ŠHXQZCpZ[‹c*=Z,Î‰Zq-uc%räíÃŠzfâg}X=ZKñ]ŒÛd$ÃMäÐÂZ�Y›M

’)4øGÐZCpZ[ÒyHXZ,VätÅì=Zq-Q¿O™}Ç)µZ£Ôg¶98(X

(ƒñ¸XAyäŠ¬z{¢}ƒñ tattoo |]Z�Y›M’)4øGäZL;B¢zZñ)

;ðVÐ|]Z1–ÐªVÍg„‰X

Zq-!*g|]Z�Y›M’)4øGÆŠzœV·0QZzg·0Z1–äZLZLzZ−»**xá™

g}zZ−Ð4¸ÔZka~™r#ÑsƒVX '+£éG

÷}zZ− : ¢y]»ZÖgHXŠzâVë¸

|]Zä|]Z�YÃZyÆ×}»ê™äÃ¹XZ,Vä¹:~äQÐZY²[�Zy

?ä÷}aÃðzB7ghZXZ¤/ZkÆ´z{ : ZzgZ1–Ð(,·œ7Š¬X|]Zä¹êŠîÂ~**gZnƒ@*XA$|]Z�Yä¹:ZyÐV)|]QÔ|]Z1–Zzg|]Z(~ÐÁF,+Ì4+ìX

|]†Zv0QÅ�áŠ~|]i5M›MZÐƒðXZyÆdWDZvÔúyZzg·™š~LƒñX|]·0Q)Šzu~gzZe$Ô|]úy0Q(»Ò{|]Zxßx›MZÐƒZÔZy

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 13 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ÅÃðZzÑŠ:ƒðZzgz{�Zã„~¯]ƒ‰X|]úy0QÌÑz−gìX|]Z�YÃBZyÆdW·0Z1–Ã~O™Šc*ŠHìÂz{ZLy~Y}úi6,ÖI

Zzg§zVÃŠ!*äÅÃÒÅÔ©ZyÆ¬îâVÐpyYg~ƒŠHXug$Åeg(,~Â1V~|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGÅgzZc*]0*ðYCXug$Z,Vä',Z{gZ„

gÎwZv-ZvmzÅÐgzZe$ÅXZyÐgzZe$™äzZßV~�áï:|]/0æ[Ô|]Z1ñ.ZÄ~ÔZyÆdW|]†Zv0QÔZyÆ¸'|]†Zv0„kZzg|]†Zv0

”ZŠÔZyÆ7D‡Ì0·0Z1–Ô7CZxúy›M·0QÔih+83™+öEI

ÔG0"Ô²z{0iÛÔ¬%^š-öIEÔD0gÃ·ÔE0†ZvÔZ1',Š{0Z1ñ.ZÄ~ÔZ1m,h+æ´ÔÃÒ›MZZzgÃÒ›M@X

|]Z�Y›M’)4øGägÎwZvÆ‚tZKË¢zg]»f™HÂM\ä�Ûâc*:?ZkŠyH™z

Ð�i}ÆZVZzg!*¸]6,‡*ƒÇÔ� N ÏÔZ#ßvZq-¿)ŠYw(Æº~2ƒYZkÅcz~™}ÇÔZÐ3äÃŠ}ÇZzg�Zk»¬:âäÇÔZÐøzxgÇÇ?|]Z�YäÎZw

H:Zq-!*0+~Hzg6,gz‹VÏZCŠOàYñÏ?ƒYì=úi7,_ƒñ‡1™1YñÔA$ëH™,Ð?M\ä�Ûâc*:ZvZIZZyÃZ,„ôpgÇÇ‰�Û¤VÃÄÆfg)ÐX@*ìXZk

18891(X Z.ÔdZãÔg¶Å.™AêE ¿ÅM\VÆÖ@»�Û–ƒÇ&CÙ7,J–ZzgZy7,|ñðŠNáÇ)Z

|]¬ÈÅg-ó]ÆˆæÜ~ƒðXA$|]Z�Y›M’)4øGS~‰XZkÆ

!*z�Št!*]ZyÐ™[™Š~ˆìZ,Vä|]¬ÈÃŠÚ¯c*XZ,VäZk\áÐŠzŠ|Ì\T~ÐÑ-ZvmzÅZzg|]¬È8`¸)µZ£Ôg¶17472(XZÝ~tgzZe$|]Z�Y›Mm,h+)µZ£Ôg¶19572(Å¶�tÐ|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGÐ�hŠ~ˆX!*ŒÛEä|]ÃÒÆïb~|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGÅñ�ŠÏ»f™™äÆ‚BtÌ¹z{›M

’)4øG7ÔÉ|]Z�Y›Mm,h+‰)bgZÑâZg:¢81Ô!*[H,zóÃ„*îGZ²CÙZY(X(ˆg™ÆS Red Sea ¼!*¾w>ätìwªCÙHì|]Z�Y›M

’)4øGìÒZÙ)ÐæÜMCYCg„ÔZkaZyÆa|]ÃÒZzg|]¬ÈÅ�áŠ-V~M**eƒZX

Ñ-ZvmzÅ ¼”GZzgzZ„gzZc*]Ì|]Z�Y›M’)4øGÆ**x™Š~ˆ‰tgzZe$

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 23 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


äZq-!*g4Æ£x6,×Åúi7,JðQ|]ZÃË»x5Xz{ßLÂW\)7,J`Ô

W\ZCu|]ZÅÍŠ~gÄ™Î‰XZÏqª~W\6,zk**iwƒÔÎg`¾z[ƒŠHZzg¾}È}Zä Ô |]Z)ÅúiZŠZ:™nXËZgƒä6,M\Ã¥xƒZÂŠ¬�Ûâð:LZ}Zv

'wåÔZka ZLM\Ã¾}ÑÐzZh™g3ìXZ}ZvÔz{¾~Zzg¾}gÎwÅZ¤®)~ZkÅ{§Îg`ßN*Š}XOçNhzV6,Šz!*g{Šð\¿ÐÔ|]Zä)Åúi7,|àÂÎg`Q

~äÎg`ÃezIƒñZzgŠz!*g{ƒqƒDƒñŠ¬X : ¾z[ŠHX|]Z�Y›M’)4øG9

�ÅÁizg-VÆ´z{gzZe$»QÌ‡.ÞZ‹ZnìXçzÒçtÆñµ6,Ñ-ZvmzÅZzgZÒô/Å)Åúi,ƒðA$ÂÎg`zZ::Wc*XZ¤/t7{wzZµƒZƒ@*ÂZq-�gzZîÅ§bi!*yiŠ¬xƒ@*ZzgCÙñðÔCÙ»�ÛZÐÒy™@*XZkÆ!*z�ŠDz~äZkgzZe$ÅÂä™äÅÃÒÅ)ÑbÂZsU*g:7601(X|]Z�YÆ´z{|]Z1CÙk,{Zzg|]Z1G}.g~ÐÌtzZ§gzZe$HŠHìX

|]Z�YÅzÃ]|]ZÅÞŠ]ÐŠz',kI83|~ƒðX¹Y@*ìZyÅGŠwÆ‚Ò!*[R~ìX

)Z0Ä(Ô@*gõZÑ5zZÅ)Òðu)d~(Ô ZÉ43ðEE!îGG)Z0÷x(ÔZÅ‹3¨é EG]Z«ò > _Åœî0'×h+:ZÅn.çGZÉ43ðEE>)�(ÔZÑK[°c£îEGZÑô[)Z0†Z_(ÔZ0°ÂZgõZÅ)ÒðuzZÑ5)Z0�i~(Ô ŠÑb

ZÃï°Zmgõ)Z0Z|(ÔZ‡Z¸!îEG°c£îEGZ7!îEG)Z0Z|(Ô%d$ZBw°Z�YZ°Yw)'×~(ÔZ0ºzy(ÔZÑ™!îEG° ) Š-ZyZ*PzZÄ>.çEE z §Z´xZÉ45Õä EE)fI(ÔZZ!îGGzZ`!îGG)Z0M(ÔÂ[ZÅI.çE

XWikipedia'.2.çG

GGEZ7!îEG)Z0v(Ô³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 33 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ‰n†æ‰ç]Þx ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


gçZyZv³³³³³³³³³³³³

Z#y

á÷zZqÐiZ](2)

ZÖpÂpÆSšr»Zq-ñW,fg=ƒD�X#…ï MEÅ§sÐŠ¬YñÂtZšr¹¼Zk

!*]6,«ƒ@*ì�Qy»%ZŠ~pH9îg6,³™1ŠHìc*7?©w~t»xZ•ðŠgZÅ‚ŠÏÐZ�x0*Y@*ìZzgZkÆaÃðúZVäÅ!*Ç¢zg]7ƒCXZ%Ô‰Zz‡]Z(

»Z¤/Òp:g3YñÂZk!*]»ZÈw¹ic*Š{(,|Y@* XC4Ô Ìƒ@*ì�Zk~¼4,ZQŠgWC�

ì�ZšrÆ¿~ÃðÚc*ZÝæ¬„Ð¬Z�ZszZµƒYñXŒÛWyÌZÖpÐð0*ä

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 43 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

4C6�VwÆîg6,Â»ZÝpic*Š{czs:gìZzgëZkÐÃðZzgp%ZŠá$XÂ~Ãð*paZƒYñZzgëQÐ„1»AŒÛZgŠ}BXÂZq-ÐiZZ+çãÆaZEwƒ@*ƒZzgët:YyÃ�1äZy~ÐÃyÐp»Zšr™**e;ìXc*ÂZq-Yì|x»qïƒZzg…¥x:ƒn�(tzòt~W™Zk~HHaZƒìX

www.al-mawrid.org


zZÑZq-¯xìÔOç¢zg~ì�Zk»F,À™DƒñÌZk§bÅÓx!*gÃV»ìwg3YñZzgZkÆZÖp»%ZŠ~p¥x™ä~¹ic*Š{ZÈxÐ»x1YñXëZkÃÐZ#LLZ#yóó»_·™D�Â¥xƒ@*ì�ŒV¼!*'pÅ”ÆZk»x~ZÝZßwÅwgBb�Zzg¼!*'z{��Z:tÅwgBb�Ô1z{Sk»xÆ§&Ã!*ÇzZã™Š¶zZà�XZkZ±gÐŠ¬YñÂëZ¹ZÝZßwZzg

!-:÷EXEz§&ÆŠzZµ**ñVÆ�Òy™Mh�X

ZÝZßwZßàwÅt!*'ŒÛWyÆCÙCÙÂÆF,À~Åpg¿ˆ�Zzgt®ZŠ~PZq-�Ô6�czspÔ9pZzgŒÛZY‹¬)X

czsp|Zk!*]»»Ÿ t C5 ŒÛWyzZ§~ZzgpŠZKÞŠ]Æ_.Ì²!�~**iwƒZìX

™Cì�QkÆZÖp»F,ÀQyÆczspÆÒpÐHYñZzgZk¿~Ë�áf|xÃCÙ¦/gZ{:Š~Yñ�Z(™**ZÝ~Zk¯xÅbs#Zzgšº)»Zïg™ŠbìXOçLLZ#yóó~Zk!*]»ZoZxHŠHì�CÙÂÐz„p%ZŠ1Yñ�ZIi!*yÆ;VczsZzg¬xîg6,Y**T**ƒX

: ZkZßwÅVw~ZkWe$ÃŠN1YYìLLÎgZzge0+Zq-ˆ[Ð¤/Šl~�ÔZzg@*g}ZzgŠg|#Ôƒ>{gm,�Xóó

]øÖ�$Ûû‹öæø]ÖûÏøÛø†öeôvöŠûfø^áõóæ$]Öß$rûÜö

)Z°Ý55:5D6( møŠûrö‚Fáôó æø]Ö�$rø†ö

óÐ%ZŠ*g}�XŒVZkÐ‰á¢ä"ãÆ7Š}ZzgÄhz){%ZŠa ]Öß$rûÜ L

tƒð�QyÆ4,Šq-Zq-ÂÎg`Zzge0+Ü z �X{mZkWe$~©wÐ?Ø™pheÅzƒã %ZŠi}„ÅÃðq óÐ ]Öß$rûÜ W�ã¶KEVÆZ[i}Å¶KEV»f™ìÔZkaŒVL

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 53 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

5CZÈZY62:591X

www.al-mawrid.org


óÆ‚BèÃgƒ**ÌZk!*]»»Ÿ™@*ì�ZkÐ%ZŠi}6,0*ñ ]Ö�$rø† ecXŠzu}t�Zk»LÈ¹ÅÂ1V~"ãÆ7Š} »Zq- ó ]Öß$rûÜ L Zzg'×h+t� N YäzZá7Š}„%ZŠaY

0*c*ÌY@*ìXZkÆ£.Þ~X|Z]äZk»F,ÀLL*g}óó™ä6,ZÜZgHìÔQyÆ4,Šq-

ZkÅŠ?Üstì�ŒÛWy~ZµÐ*gzVÆ>{gm,ƒä»f™ñ�ŠìZzgZk6,eZŠt�‰f}‚ÅÌZk£x6,¸gZ}ìXLLZ#yóó~ÌZk»F,ÀLL@*g}óóHŠHìÔ1ZkÅ¼Zzg7ÔÉz„ZßwìTÆ_.CÙÂ»Üsczsp%ZŠ1YñÇZzgëY…�� zz

»çnìÂ ²!i!*y~tczsp*gzV„»ìX!*¹˜VJ-Šg½VÆ‚BZyÅo9L

LLZ#yóó~tZÏ zZãgì�Zk§bÅ!*'ÂÅÇ%ZŠÃ0*heÆˆ„ik,cWãe454èXGGZzg

F,KMÐik,cWCÌ�XfsÅWc*]Ìczsp~F,À™äÅZhVw�ZzgLLZ#yóó~Zy»F,À™Dƒñ

%ZŠŒÛ!*ãàˆìÔ:�!*ŠwÔZ&+zVÅ’ƒðGZzg óÐ ]Þûvø†û óÐZ&+}ZzgL eønû˜ óÐZz.$ÔL ]ôeôØ L

;B!*0+−‰�áf¢�: Jg6,LL)t7â…(ÂHZzŠVÃ7ŠÙ�

ù¯ñ‰�?óó]øÊø¡ømøßû¿ö†öæûáø]ôÖøo]ŸûôeôØôÒønûÌøìö×ôÏøkûó

)Z¸í88:71(LLÍc*�)·%rÆ(|ƒñZ&+}�Xóó )Z¬Ã]73:94( ÒøøÞ$ãöà$eønûºÚ$Óûßöçûáºó

LLZka?)ZkšMP~Z[(ZL6,zgŠÇgÅúi7,−ZzgQÏÆaŒÛ!*ã™**Xóó

)ZÈW,801:2( Êø’øØôùÖô†øeôùÔøæø]Þûvø†ûó

ŒVZk!*]6,ÌÂzgì�ËÂ»ZIi!*yÆ;V)czsƒ**ÔZq-qìZzgZk»øg~‚ÅÂ1V~)czsƒ™g{Y**Ôt!*ÇŠzu~qìXVwÆîg6,:

LLTä!{ïÑÔQQÐ…ru!z�áŠZ[

¯Šc*Xóó]ÖûÛø†ûÂFoóÊørøÃø×øäüÆö%ø«ð÷ æø]Ö$„ôpû?]øìû†øtø

)ZÑd78:4D5( ]øuûçFpó

ZkÆÎZ¼ z ZzgZkÅz ¬xîg6,á¢LL({ÃhZóóÆZÖp~™D� »F,À ó Æö%ø«ð÷]øuûçFp L

7�¬+Æ;VZq-öÐZyZÖp»pÒyHŠHÔ©�ìwƒäÎ�tSyZÖp»

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 63 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Zzglz Â9ì�tGbvkÆaÌWY@*ìZzgÃhZ™– ÅuJ- ó Æö%ø«ð qÑV�L czspìÐz »ÂCÙ¦/Qk(„Æa7W@*�ËÚÅ1¦ÏZzg0*âàÅz ó ]øuûçFp {�áuÆaÌÔ1L

ÉtQk(„âbuqZzg!~Æaczsì�ËÚ6,QkÅ�áŠZ!Zzg@*iÏÆ Ô Zk6,WYCìczsp»ìwgìZzgñßsZzgÚÅ!*bo9L Æó ]øuûçFp L :LÐúc*VƒZ™CìXOç

�áŠZ[„™** F,ÀZ[({ÃhZ™–™äÆO}…rZzgu!z » ó Æö%ø«ð÷]øuûçFp L »ÌŠ·ygìÂecÔ6�LLZ#yóó~HŠHì:LLQQÐ…rZzgu!z�áŠZ[¯Šc*Xóó

9pŠzu~q�LLZ#yóó~ZßwÆîg6,CÙWe$ÆF,3~»g ÛâÃWCìÔz{ßpÐZA[

Ã9ŒÛZgŠ¶ÅZq-ÐiZZ+ãCŠ,ƒ$Ë�XVwÆîg6,Ô p C6 Zzg9p6,áW»ZÜZg™**ìXzgëY…��W\Å Z C7 ŒÛWyä…Cc*ì�ZÐÑZ™x-ZvmzÅÅi!*y~Z@*gZŠHì

i!*yz„¶�ZIlÆ;V1àZzgªYC¶XÎŒÛWyÆZÖp»9|xZ[z„ƒYìTÐZIlZzg!*<mŒÛ÷ÆßvzZ!ƒVÔ:�z{|xTÆa…ËŠzu}£xZzg\Åi!*y

ÐZ+ÑwÑ**7,}XZzg'×h+t�z{W\Æiâä~ŒYäzZÑ|xƒÔ:�z{ˆ~ZkÂÆZ0+gËiâä~Â−ƒZƒXZÏ§bVwÆîg6,Ôøg}a¢zg~ŒÛZgŠc*ŠHì�ëŒÛWyÅZnq

™,ÔOçZkÒpÐÌZ[9|xz„ƒYì�ŒÛWyÃñç¦ÆO}czèZ0+Zi~ŠÚ

ÆË~øg}‚tWñZzgZk6,tÌÑixƒÇ�Zk¿~CÙ§bÅïZzg�}gzpnÃÌ',z}»gÑc*Yñ�ZkÆ%eì�ëËßpÃÂÅZÝ%ZŠŒÛZgŠ}$XPWìV»F,À

7HY@*ìXÐtZßw!*ÇzZãƒ™øg}‚tWYñÇ:1XZIlÅi!*y„ZkçA~9Zzgß»£gìÔZkÆafsÅWe$»F,ÀŠN1YY

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 73 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

6CŒVt ÛtzZãgì�czsÆ£«~�áfpZK|~ß7ƒ@*ÔÉz{¬xîg6,ZEw~7Ñc*Y@*ÔpZkŠzu}ZßwÆ_.�p9Æ£«~W@*ìÔz{ZÝ~u}Ðßƒ@*ìX7CZ−{y44:58X

www.al-mawrid.org


ì:LLQy~ÐZq-ä)Zq-Šy(QkÐ¹:~pZ[~Š8ƒV�ÑZ[vhg;ƒVXóó

Îø^Ùø]øuø‚öâöÛø«]ôÞôùoû?]ø…FÞôoû?]øÂû’ô†öìøÛû†÷]ó

)-Š21:63(

¦**-ŠÆ‚B{ŠzWŠñVäW\ÐZLpZ1VÅ7hXZq-ä¹:~pZ[~îvhg;ƒV(XtÂZIlÆ;VÑZ[Æa¬xZEwƒ@*ì ó)~ ]øÂû’ô†öìøÛû†÷] Š8ƒV:L

1‰ßÍVÆ;VZ#tQWaZƒð� Ô ŒÛWyÆŠzu}£â]~ÌtZÏp~Wc*ì Zzg

ó»F,Àtë ìøÛû† äSk»itïÑ�L |~ÂÑZ[ÆO}Zùgvh}YD�ÂQ,VƒñZùg™Šc*�ZÐ’)é Ny~gzZáßvZÏp~1Ñ™D�XZkÆ',ÜsÔLLZ#yóó~ZkZßwÅg¬e$Ð�F,ÀåZIlÅi!*yÃ‚tgnpƒñHYñÇÔZÐZ-/V~ZŠZHŠHì�LLÑZ[vhg;ƒVXóó!*¹˜VJ-LÑZ[óÆÂ~ËZWÆaZƒäÅ!*]ìÂ

iŠÛnè]Ö�±ð &L Yy¢8ec�ZkçA~i!*yÆZq-czs‡°}ÐÜsÃƒŠHì»ZEw™**XZùgvhäÅ¸e$Z¤/ ¹Y@*ìÔª¸e$ZzgËÆZ±gÐËÂ ó eÛ^m©æÙHÖnä

ÑZ[¯**ìÂZÐ-VÌ¹YYì�~ÑZ[vhg;ƒVXtZ|[øg~i!*y~Ìñ�ŠìÔ6�VwÆîg6,ë}:LL'×Šzg.ZVÅŠgì�XóóqÑV�z{i}ÅŠgìƒD��T»Ñ.ZV¯**ƒ@*ìXLLŠgi~ŠA»ÎÏg;ìXóóqÑV�z{À}Æ0*gdÏg;ƒ@*ì�T»ÑÎ^»g™**ƒ@*ìXZÏ§bëë�:LL_WN*5g„ìXóóqÑV�z{nx5g„ƒCì�TÐ°ŠWN*qÝ™**ƒ@*ìX2XZkçA~ŒÛ÷Åi!*y„ZÝŒÛZg0*ñÏÔZkÆaLLZ#yóó~HŠHZkWe$»F,À

ŠN1YYì:LLZzgâbäZLdWÃWzZiŠ~Xóó )ƒŠ11:24( eûßøäüó ]áô æøÞøÎFpÞöçû|ö

HìÔ ó ]eà]Ú†œiä L ó»F,À ]eûßøäü ŒVL äZq-pŠ‚�Z‹ZnÐvÅ¾nÐ ‰|Z]

óÐp%ZŠ ]eûßøäü L �FïYÆßv ¹ì äZKç~ÆdWÃWzZiŠ~ZzgZkÅŠ?~ ªâbqÑV�ëY…��ÑZ™x-ZvmzÅ:FïYÐmgnpZzg:ŒÛWy„Qk\ Ô fe�

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 83 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Åi!*y~Z@*gZŠHåX3XÂÆQÏ|xÃF,À~–YñÇ�gÎwZv-ZvmzÅÆiâä~ZkÐŒY@*g;

ƒ:�QÐ�ˆ~}Y™ZkÆZ0+gá−ƒZƒÔZkÆafsÅWe$»F,ÀgÔì:LLŠgZVqÅ5ÂîGZyÅ|ZvÆÎZÃð7

Y}Xóó

)Ww/Zy3:7( æøÚø^møÃû×øÜöiøûæômû×øäü?]ôŸ$]Ö×#äöó

Ûâc*ì�ŒÛWy~X]Zzg?·]ÔŠzâV§bÅWc*]�XXßÍVÆŠßV~d|ìÔz{

?·]ÆŠg9ƒD�ZzgÑtƒ@*ì��aZ™,ZzgZkÅ|ÃYyBÔŠgZVqÅ5ÂîGQy

ó»ZÝpËqÅ|ÃYy iøûæômûØ ŒÛWyÆiâU4,zw~ÂL Å|ZvÆÎZÃð7Y}X

¢8åZzgZk6,ŒÛWyÆŠvF£â]Ìá@�ÔOçLLZ#yóó~Zk»F,À¸–ŠHìZzgQyWgZ

ÐCÙ¦/ÃðZ²7',@*ŠH�Zk»pLLÈóóÔLL%ZŠóóZzgLL‚óó™D��tZkÂÆuZuá−C8

¢��X

4XZÏ§btÌLL9póóÆZßw6,ZÜZg„ì�LLZ#yóó~ñç¦ÆO}czèZ0+ZiZCc*

ŠHìX‚Š{/V~ÒyHYñÂñç¦Z0+ZiZÝ~{g`Å!*]ÃŒÛWy~ŠZ4™ŠbìZzg

czèZ0+ZiÐ%ZŠÔŒÛWyÃZkÅZKßg]~Ô6�z{ìÔŠÚ»ZoZx™**ìXZk!*]ÃK

ÆaZq-Vw»°ƒ$Ëì:LLQkz‰ÜZ#Zvä¹:Z}}Ô~ä

êHì�NzÃ]ŠzVÇZzgZK§sQV

ßVÇXóó

mFÃônûŠ5o]ôÞôùoûÚöjøçøÊôùnûÔøæø…ø]ÊôÃöÔø ]ôƒûÎø^Ùø]Ö×#äö

)Ww/Zy3:55( ]ôÖøo$ó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 93 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

8C‰Zz‡]á¢Â»pÂ9ÉŠï�Ô1ZkÐ%ZŠá−¢�„fe�X6�VwÆîg6,Zy

WìV~¬ÝÔ}ÔZâxZzggzbÆZÖpÐZq-èI¬ÝÔ}»DÔZâ#Ö»o{Zzg-**ãD»¦§gzb%ZŠ

ÚôùßûãöÜû›ø«ñôËøèºÖôùnøjøËøÏ$ãöçû] ÒöØôùÊô†ûÎøèõ Êø×øçûŸøÞøËø†øÚôàû )Ã§53:82(XL ó ]ôÞ$Ûø^møíû2øo]Ö×#äøÚôàûÂôfø^5ôåô]ÖûÃö×øÛ5©ö] á¢8:L

ó ÎöØô]Ö†%æû|öÚôàû]øÚû†ô…øeôùoû LX )µZuL71:17( ó eôôÚø^ÚôãôÜûÝ

møçûÝøÞø‚ûÂöçû]ÒöØ$]öÞø^Œõ L )Zp/9:221(X ó Êôo]Ö‚ôùmûàô)µZuZL71:58(X

www.al-mawrid.org


6,',Z{gZ„gHYñÂZk»9F,Àz„áC óÆÂ içÊo {g`ÆÚø~ŠÚÆO}Z¤/L

tì�²!i!*y~tÂZLWi~pÔªzÃ] z ì�LLZ#yóó~Z(gHŠHìXZkÅzaZkŠgczsƒŠHì�ZÐÇp~heÆaZ[ËŒÛÜÅ¢zg]ƒCìXZkÅ Æ‚Vwøg~i!*y~Å©ûEELZÙwÅìXZkÆ0ÌëY…��tZLÇpÔªvƒäÆO}Z[ZLWi~pÔªzÃ]0*Yä~ic*Š{czsƒŠHìX

ŒVZq-ZzgVw»ZŸ†HYYìXZkÐ¥xƒÇ�LLZ#yóó~czèZ0+Zi6,ZkŠgZÜZg0*c*Y@*ì�ÂÂÂÔws»F,À™DƒñÌZk6,ËŠgZ~Ãðõ@*7ƒ@*X}fsÅWe$

ó»F,À: Ÿø ~wsLLL@*�tZIÂ[:Y3�ZvÆa6,Qy»ÃðZYg{7ìZzgt�Zv»aQkÆZL„;B~ìXóó

]øŸ$møÏû‚ô…öæûáøÂø×Fo Öôòø¡$møÃû×øÜø]øâûØö]ÖûÓôjFgôWøoûðõÚôùàûÊø–ûØô]Ö×#äôæø]øá$]ÖûËø–ûØøeônø‚ô]Ö×#äôó

)Z h+75:92(

ŠZª~ŒVZk» ŒÛZgŠ}™Zk»F,À7H�QyÅ óÃiZZ+ Ÿø óÆL Öôòø¡$ ¬xîg6,á¢äLF,À™**Zq-§bÆZ·xZzgZ{îÃaZ™ŠbìXLLZ#yóó~Zk§bÆCÙZ0+8ÐsÃÔws

ó»F,ÀLL7óóÆÂ~HŠHì�Zk»9pìZzgZÐiZZ+ŒÛZgŠbZÝ~ÔÃZm]~ ŸøL

$+wŠbZzgZk§bßpÃZ(g™¢8ìX!*¹˜VJ-ËS·x»mìÂLL7óóÆZkF,3ÆÌŒVZÝ!*]!*ÇzZãìXtZIÂ[Ð"iZg~»]ìXZk»Èì�tßvZÏ!*]ÆwZzZg��|qwÐLzZ!:ƒVZzg-4ZLW\ÃZvÆZÅâ]»ËhŠZgB

XN g�ZzgËÆîg6,QkÆZÅâ]Ðq-uøzxƒ™g{Y5XZk‚g}¿~r¨gz„ZzgCÙ§bÅïÃ',z}»gÑ**ÌÑixìÔZkÆafsÅ

We$ÆF,À~ZhŠ?ñ�Šì:LLZ¤/?ŠzâVZvÅ§sg�q™zÂ¸'+£é

Gg}

aiâìÔ'+£éG

g}ŠwÂSkÆaâb„�Xóó]ôáûiøjöçûeø«]ôÖøo]Ö×#äôÊøÏø‚û‘øÇøkûÎö×öçûeöÓöÛø^ó

)Z−*66:4(

ÂWc*ìÔT»pì:âbƒ**ZzgÌY**X¬xîg6,á¢äZk~yÐ » ó ‘Çç ŒVL

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 04 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


h!*]ÐŠzgƒY**%ZŠ1ìXQyÆ4,Šq-We$»Ètì�Z}ÑÅàÔZ¤/?Â/™zÂ"

»F,ÀÂ ó ‘Çç ¸™**ecÔZka�'+£éG

g}ŠwJ-¼ƒ`�XZkÆ',ÜsÔLLZ#yóó~ZkLâbƒ**„HŠHìÔ1Zk~0*ñYäzZá!*gq- Ût»ÒpgnpƒñZkÐËÚÐZ�Zs

C9™**7ÔÉQkÅ§sDZzgâbƒY**%ZŠ1ŠHìÔZka�²!i!*y~tZÏp~W@*ìX

ŒÛZY]¬)ŒÛWyÆiâU4,zw~ÑZ™x-ZvmzÅÃCŠc*ŠHå�Zkz‰Ü�ŒÛZY]ÅYg„ìÔ¦zD+z+ƒYäÆZkÅ(Zq-ZzgŒÛZY]&LL²RZí{óóÅŒÛZY]ë�ÔŠ~YñÏXZzgtÌ

ëY…��ŒÛZY]ì&ˆ~LLŒÛZY]¬)óó zg Z 1C 0ìX ÛâŠc*ŠH�W\Ã¾ßg]QÏÅcz~™ãÐt½7gZoZx z ¬Åz ¹ŠHZzg&Z#Ö»Z)qZzgàÂZF,ÌqÝƒZXLLZ#yóó~ŒÛWyÆZk

HŠHì�CÙÂ»F,ÀŒÛZY]¬)„ÅgzÝ~HYñÔ6�VwÆîg6,tWe$:LLZzgz{CÙ¦/¼A~ŠZ47ƒVÐÔZ#J-Zz.$ÎðÆ**ÆÐ:¦/gYñXóó

æøŸømø‚ûìö×öçûáø]Öûrøß$èøuøj#omø×ôsø]ÖûrøÛøØö

)ZÑ²Zs7:04( Êôoû‰øÜôù]Öûíônø^½ôó

hÆ£«~Zbg™äzZßVÆ0ÒyƒZì�z{CÙ¦/¼A~ŠZ4:ƒÃÐXZk:¦/gYñ(X Zz.$ÎðÆ**ÆÐ J-� )ŒV ó uøj#omø×ôsø]ÖûrøÛøØöÊôoû‰øÜôù]Öûíônø^½ô L Æ Ûâc*ì:

|Z]Z#ÎðÆ**ÆZzgZz.$ÆŠgxy %ZŠ1Y@*ìÔ1‰ Zz.$ óÐ ]ÖrøÛøØ ²!i!*y~Ló7,JZzgZkÐLLñN*g‚óó%ZŠ ]ÖröÛ$Ø L äZÐ zZào9LÃ™heÐ‡ÜgìÂQ,V ~0*ðYä

á1XLLZ#yóó~Zk»F,À¾ßg]Zz.$„HY**å�ŒVáWÆ4,Šq-ŒÛZY]¬)„ZÝŒÛWyìZzgZkÃ$+ÜÍc*ŒÛWyÃ$+wŠbìXg;ÎðÆ**ÆÆ‚BZkÅo9L»ÎZwÂZÝ~ä!*ÏwÆZ|[»»Ÿì�ÎðÆ**ÆÜgKqÆ£«~ŒVZq-(,~q»Òy

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 14 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

9C9pJ-Zkg‚ðÐt!*]Ì!*ÇzZãƒYCì�tZizZ`0Z]ÅÃÆO}QyÆa}.ZÅ§sÐZ@*gZŠHZq-d»]ìX01CZg)57:71D81X

www.al-mawrid.org


HYñ�ËÌßg]Zk~Ð:¦/gnXZ[²1VÅçÑ]ZzgQyÆ'×Z`Åg¬e$gìÂ1C 1 Zâ(,~Zzg¦/gYäzZàtqWyZz.$ÆÎZZzgHƒ$Ëì?

fsÅWe$ÌŒÛZY]¬)Æ_.F,À™äÅZq-ZhVwì:LL|tì�ZväÂ›âV6,(,ZZˆy Ûâc*ì�QyÆZ0+gpŠQ-~ÐZq-gÎwZVc*ìXóó

ÖøÏø‚ûÚøà$]Ö×#äöÂø×øo]ÖûÛö©ûÚôßônûàø]ôƒûeøÃø&ø

ÊônûãôÜû…ø‰öçûŸ÷Úôùàû]øÞûËöŠôãôÜûó

)Ww/Zy3:461(Wc*ìXZk»Èì�gÎwZv-ZvmzÅLLpŠQ-~ÐóóÔª »Â ó Úôàû]øÞûËöŠôôÜû ŒVL

›âV~Ð�X‰|Z]äZq-Z‹ZnÐvÆa�|~ÃðZ‹Zn7ìÔZ#yóóÆZßw»»Ÿì� ìÔªz{QyÆÑpZzg{ßÍV~Ð�XLL ó7,J ]øÞûËøŠôôÜû ZÐL

ZkÂ»F,À¾qwŒÛZY]¬)Æ_.HYñZzgz{¸áCì�gÎwZvLLpŠQ-~Ðóó�XZkF,ÀÆZ[Zk»ÈÌW‚ãÐ™1YYìXŒV›âV6,TZˆy»f™ƒg;

ìÔz{ZÝ~ZK»ïßg]~QÏz‰Ü‚tW@*ìZ#t¹Yñ�ZvÆgÎwQyÆaÃðZbWŠò7��ZsxÅŠú]~ËZ·xÆg{YäZzgZk§bQyÆ**%ZŠƒYä»ÃðZkyƒÔÉz{Q-~Ð�Ôª5ÀZzg†V~ÐƒäÆO}Q-Å§bÆZq-ZKy�ÔZ-ÅçÑ]~ëzZáZzg'×h+t�Q-Åi!*y~QyÐ¯x™äzZá�X

!-:÷EXEz§&

‰!*'Zßàw7g‰ZzgCÙ£x6,ZµÐZCðˆ�Ô1ZkÒpÐ(,~ZÌÅqï��z{pÅ”Æ§T»gÃ!*ÇzZã™Š¶zZà�Ô6�ÂÅ‚|#ÔÂÆúZgnÔŠvZÖpÔ(tzòtZzg²szÂ],X

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 24 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

11CZI²[»¸'×Z`å�Zq-ut~¹(,~Tô!îE0™ZxÆ;BÐXQyÆZ÷Z1D{gèZvÅäZkÅ�ÅA~Ã9ZHZzgZq-¿Ã¬Šc*�z{Zz.$6,ÎZgƒ™ZkÆnÐ¦/g})gg~Ôg¶1634(X

www.al-mawrid.org


ÂÅ‚|#²!i!*y~ÂÅPpz|x6,ZY{™ZW,gBbìXF,ZW~!*kxZkÅg¬e$ÅYCìÔ1ZkÐ‰çãZ,ÌaZƒD��ÎZz‡]ÃZ0+Ziƒ™g{YD�XZk!*]ÅzŸs#Zq-ÐiZZ+ÄZ**]Æ�ÅY$ËìÔ}:

1X]gZzgQkÆº]LLQyÆaÑZ[**[ÆYx¤/Šl~ƒVÐX!*Ç™sËsÔÅWzZßVÆa¯]„¯]Xóó

óeønû–ø«ðøÝÚ$Ãônûàõ mö_ø^ÍöÂø×ønûãôÜûeôÓøûŒõÚôùàû

)Z¬Ã]73:54D64( Öø„$éõÖôù×�#†ôeônûàøó

tZI¼AÃŠ~YäzZàzV»Òyì�Q¹ÑZ[{ØÆYxŠbYgìƒVÐXz{ZÝ~]gìZzgÚÆ ó Öø„$é óƒVÐXŒVL Öø„$é La ŠÚ~™sËsZzgÅWzZßVÆ

|x~Wc*ìZzgëY…��Z#]gÚÆ|x~ZEwƒÂQk~Zq-§b»I¾aZì�LLZ#yóó~ZkÂ»F,ÀÜsLL¯]óóc*LL¯j+óó™äÆO} z ƒYc*™@*ìXOç¸z

LL¯]„¯]óóHŠHìXŒÛWy~ZkÅZzgÌFVBñ�Š�Ô6�tWe$:

LLc*Š™,Z#Z',Z�äZL!*\ÐZzgZK¸xÆßÍVÐ¹å�q?7”ƒÔ~QyÐ!*Ç',~ƒVXóó

æø]ôƒûÎø^Ùø]ôeû†FâônûÜöŸôøeônûäôæøÎøçûÚôä?]ôÞ$ßôoûeø†ødðº

)Z²ys34:62( ÚôùÛ$îøÃûfö‚öæûáøó

ÚÆ|x~Wc*ìZzgLLZ#yóó~ZkÐaZƒYäzZáIÅ˜õEÃLL',~ ó eø†ødð L ŒVÌ]gƒVóóÆ‚BLL!*Çóó»ÂÑ™ZŠZHŠHìX

‰Zz‡]]gF,3~@*N»pÌaZ™ŠêìÔ6�ZkWe$~:LLëäT§b«ËÅZ’ZÅ¶ÔQÏ§bëQk»Z¬Š{™,ÐXtøg}fóZq-îz°{ìÔëZkÃ¢zg™Æg�ÐXóó

ÒøÛøêø‚ø]ûÞø«]øæ$Ùøìø×ûÐõÞ%Ãônû‚öåüæøÂû‚÷]Âø×ønûßø^

)ZÑmCY12:401( ]ôÞ$^Òöß$^ÊFÃô×ônûàøó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 34 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ó»]gñå Oƒ**ÃZ0+ZiƒŠHìXLLZ#yóó æøÂû‚÷] L ZkWe$»F,À™Dƒñ¬xîg6,á¢Ð~ZkÅ7g~g¬e$ÅˆìZzgF,3~ZkÆaLLîóó»ÂÑc*ŠHìXF,3~]gÅ§bZkÆº]»çnÌ(,ZgÔƒ@*ìX6�VwÆîg6,ZÌÃ¶»:

LLt!*Ç¬ì�ª#ÖWÆgìÏÔSk~Ãð—7Ô1ZÒßvây7gì�Xóó

]ôá$]ÖŠ$^ÂøèøŸøFiônøèºŸ$…ømûgøÊônûãø^æøÖFÓôà$]øÒû%ø†ø

)Z>ð04:95( ]Öß$^ŒôŸømö©ûÚôßöçûáøó

óXtZÌÃ¶ìZzgëY…��Š*²!i!*y~ ŸøFiônøèº ŒVª#ÖÆ!*g}~ Ûâc*ì:LÃ¶»ziy÷~izgÑäZzgDÃªCÙ™äÆaÌÑc*Y@*ìX!*kxZgŠzÆá¢ZkÐic*Š{zZ!7�Ô1LLZ#yóóÆèÃg{F,3~ZÐÒy™äÅZhÃÒÅìX

tÃ¶T§bZvÅ§sÐK‰z°}ÅDÆaWc*ìÔZÏ§b‰Zz‡]tQk

ó qFÃô×öçûá L X~ fsÅWìVÃŠN1YYì Æ³xYixZzgîŸÆaÌWY@*ìXZkÆaóÆZÖp~0*ñYäzZáZk|xÃZgŠz~Z§hVÐZŠZHŠHì: ÊFÃô×ônûà L Zzg

LLëQyƒqzVÃ�i}6,�)Zq-Šy!*Ç**1Š™ÆQkÃ(Zq-KmyZy¯Š¶

zZá�Xóó

æø]ôÞ$^ÖørFÃô×öçûáøÚø^Âø×ønûãø^‘øÃônû‚÷]qö†ö‡÷]ó

)Zl81:8(

LLëäT§b«ËÅZ’ZÅ¶ÔQÏ§bëQk»Z¬Š{™,ÐXtøg}fóZq-îz°{ìÔëZkÃ¢zg™Æg�ÐXóó

ÒøÛøêø‚ø]ûÞø«]øæ$Ùøìø×ûÐõÞ%Ãônû‚öåüæøÂû‚÷]Âø×ønûßø^

)ZÑmCY12:401( ]ôÞ$^Òöß$^ÊFÃô×ônûàøó

óÅ§b»Z|[ì�}.Z Òöß$^ÊFÃô×ônûàø óÌÃ¶ÆziyÐ¯ƒZL Òöß$^Úö†û‰ô×ônûàø fsÅWe$~LÆîêÃÒy™äÆaÑc*ŠHì:

LL?æ+zZßVÆŠgxyÌñ�Š:ÔQy

Ãøg~Wt‹DƒñÔpëê™`Xóó N ¸�"gÎw¯

æøÚø^Òößûkø$øæôm÷Êôoû?]øâûØôÚø‚ûmøàøiøjû×öçû]Âø×ønûãôÜû

)Z782:54( !mFjôßø^æøÖFÓôß$^Òöß$^Úö†û‰ô×ônûàøó

Ã¶Å§bBwÆziy»Ì¸çnìÔtÌZLZ0+gZq-§bÅ@*NZzgDg‚rìXó ÚøËûÃöçûŸ÷ L ŠvF,§VÆ',@ÔLLZ#yóó~ZkÅÌ7g~7g~g¬e$g¿ˆìÔ6�fsÅWe$~

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 44 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


»F,À¡ƒYäzZà!*]7HÔÉZk~0*ðYäzZàuŠgzDÃÌÒyHì:LLZzg)c*ŠgÅ�(}.ZÅ!*]ƒ™gSìXóó )ZûY4:74( æøÒø^áø]øÚû†ö]Ö×#äôÚøËûÃöçûŸ÷ó

ZÌ$©{5ÿGEE

G¬xîg6,ŠzuzVÆ£«~]g~pÅic*ŠCÃÒy™äÆaW@*ìÔpt‰Zz‡]CÙ§bÆ».ÞÐêŠƒ™ÌWYc*™@*ì:

LLQkÅgZ{~�qÌ?ya™zÐÔz{Qk»,Š}ÇZzgz{4+gitŠ¶zZÑìXóó

æøÚø«]øÞûËøÏûjöÜûÚôùàûWøoûðõÊøãöçømöíû×ôËöäüæøâöçø

)ò43:93( ìønû†ö]Ö†#‡ôÎônûàøó

F,ÀLLƒÐ4gitŠ¶zZÑóó™äÆO}LL4+ » ó ìønû†ö]Ö†#‡ôÎônûàø L ŠN1YYì�»ÂË§bÅF,ßÆ ó ìønû† ªL ìÔZzgZkÅzz¸ì�ŒVZÌ$©{5ÿ

GEEGÔ gitŠ¶zZÑóóHŠH

|x~7ÔÉ¡ÒyÚÆaWŠHìXZÌÚÌ‰£â]6,¼{mpZŠZ™@*ì:

LLQ?~Ððh}ßÍVÆÎZ?ƒ)QkÐ(Q‰Zzg|tì�?QYäzZáßv„ƒXóó

]ôŸ$Îø×ônû¡÷ÚôùßûÓöÜûæø]øÞûjöÜûÚ%Ãû†ô•öçûáøó iøçøÖ$nûjöÜû $öÜ$

)ZÂ{2:38(

óÅÚWðìX÷Æ!*g}~ëY…��tZLZ0+g ÚöÃû†ô•öçûáø L óÆˆ iøçøÖ$nûjöÜû ŒV÷LZq-§b»uz_g‚rìÔ1ZkÆ£«~ÚÆZ0+gËqÆxz/Zzg¹ƒä»

Zq- LLQ‰óóHŠHì�¡zq5+k,ƒäzZá ó»F,À iøçøÖ$nûjöÜû |x0*c*Y@*ìXOçLLZ#yóó~LÆ™ŠZgÆZq- zZáßv„ƒóóHŠHì�QyßÍV F,ÀLL?QYä ó» ÚöÃû†ô•öçûáø L ÷»ÒyìÔ1

xUÃÒy™g;ìX

2XbV»Z%sbVÆ$+wYäÐÌÂÆp$+wYD�X¬xîg6,½»+ŠzZzg¦»+&Zzg

ZkÐiZZ+Z ÛZŠÆaÑc*Y@*ìÔ1ëY…��‰Zz‡]ZybVÐ¼Zzgçã»SšrÌ

7Ãƒ@*ì:LLz„æt»g[ìÔQkÆŠzâV)gzV …øh%]ÖûÛø�û†ôÎønûàôæø…øh%]ÖûÛøÇû†ôeønûàôó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 54 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


J-ÔZzgz„f[»g[ìÔQkÆŠzâV)gzVJ-Xóó

)Z°Ý55:71(

Šzætó L Åßg]~Wñ�Xá¢äZy»F,À ó½ ]ÖûÛøÇû†ôeønûà ZzgL ó ]ÖûÛø�û†ôÎønûà ZkWe$~LZzgLŠzf[óÆZÖp~HìZzgZkÐ!*kx¤/òZzguŠ~Ææt%ZŠa�XŠgZVqÅ5Âî G²!

ì�LLZ#yóó~Zk z i!*y~½ËqÆŠzâV)gzVÃÒy™äÆaÌW@*ìXZzg¸z»F,À™DƒñLLQkÆŠzâV)gzVJ-óóÅzŸs#™Š~ˆìX

óÆ½ÐZÝ~NhzVÆŠgxyÜ ‘ø‚øÊønûà ~L fsÅWe$ÌZkÅZq-ZhVwìTÆŠzâV)gzVÃÒy™**°Šì:

LLŒVJ-�Z#QkäŠzâVNhzVÆŠgxyÜÃ0*^Šc*Â¹�ŠðæXóó

Îø^Ùø]ÞûËöíöçû]ó eønûàø]Ö’$‚øÊønûàô uøj#?o]ôƒø]‰ø^æFp

)Zl81:69(

¦»+Ì‰Zz‡]¦ÆO}zÝèZ§ZsÃÒy™äÆaWY@*ì:LLÎ7Ô~n3@*ƒVQkÅ�ætzf[ÅÓxzŒV»â´ìXóó

Êø×ø«]öÎûŠôÜöeô†øhôù]ÖûÛø�F†ôÑôæø]ÖûÛøÇF†ôhôó

)Zšg`07:04(

Æ\�XZy»F,ÀZÒá¢äLLæVóóZzg ó¦ ]ÖûÛøÇF†ôh óZzgL ]ÖûÛø�F†ôÑ L ZkWe$~LLf1VóóÆZÖp~HìZzgZkÐÎg`ÆZ_ÙZzgèg[Ã%ZŠ1ìXLLZ#yóó~¦ÆZk{mU»Òp™Dƒñ�t‰Zz‡]ËÚÆZ§ZsÅzÝÃÒy™äÆaÌ

W@*ìÔZk»F,À-VHŠHì:LL�ætzf[ÅÓxzŒV»â´ìXóóŒÛWy~¦»+ZkÆ´z{ÌF¢�Æ7ÃZEwHY@*ì:

LLÎSy6,Z\k™™Æ?ZLÃ−y:™zXóó Êø¡øiø„ûâøgûÞøËûŠöÔøÂø×ønûãôÜûuøŠø†Flõó

)Ã§53:8(

ÃÒy™ä zZá§ZzgZ\kÅ”] ÂÅ¦ZÝ~QyßÍV6,KYä óÆ uøŠø†Fl ŒVL

ì�LLZ#yóó~Zk»F,À™DƒñLLZ\k™™ÆóóÆZÖpÑñ‰� z ÆaìX¸zZzgZy~LL™óóÅƒZgŠg|Z\kÅZÏ”]ÃªCÙ™äÅZq-ÃÒìX

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 64 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


‰Zz‡]¦»+ËÚÆz�ŠÃÒy™äÆaÌWYc*™@*ì:LLpQkÆ¸ðÇƒVÂâVÆaz„Ùzì)Zzg!*\ÆaÌz„Ù

ÔZ#z¤ N z(Xt{Qkz‰ÜŠbY�QkäÅƒÔz{7g~™Š~YñZzgŒÛnÔ)Z¤/ƒÂ(ZŠZ™Šc*YñXóó

Ý Úôàû Öøä?ü]ôìûçøéºÊø¡ôöÚôùäô]ÖŠ%‚öŒö ÊøôáûÒø^áø

)ZûY4:11( eøÃû‚ôæø‘ôn$èõm%çû‘ôoûeôãø«]øæûIømûàõó

ó¦»+ìÔOçá¢äZk»F,À™DƒñLLF¸ðóóc*LLZq-Ð ]ôìûçøé ZkWe$~Lic*Š{¸ðc*Çóóz){ÆZÖpZEwK�XLLZ#yóó~ZkÆa¡LL¸ðÇóóÆZÖpÑñ

ó¦Åßg]~ƒäÆ!*z�ŠÒy°Šc*ÒyâqÆa7Ô ]ôìûçøé tì�ŒVL z �XZkÅz ‰É¡Òyz�ŠÆaWc*ìX¦»tZEwøg~i!*y~Ì0*c*Y@*ìX6�ëËŠz„ÃÇh~~YDŠBZzgz‰Ü5‡]QkÐ}:LL(,}'×}ƒgì�Ô»[Çh-V~QD�XóóŒVLÇh-Vó»Â¦Åßg]~Wc*ìÔ1ZkÐøg~%ZŠ:Çh-VÅ®ZŠC**ìZzg:QyÅË

ºmn»E+™{™**XâèZzgpgqÆ\ÌÀòpÆ‚B‚B¼'×h+çã»Sšr™D�:

LLëätíM"«™Šc*ìÔ)Z}9(Xóó )ZÈW,801:1( ]ôÞ$«]øÂû_ønûßFÔø]ÖûÓøçû$ø†øó

» óŠbYäÅpl~‹ðYg„ìÔ1ZkÆaâè ]ÖûÓøçû$ø† LÃ ŒVgÎwZv-ZvmzÅ+Ñc*ŠHìXÍc*tw~ƒäzZÑzZ§}.ZÆ;VZkŠgîì�™1Yñ�tZÌÐzZµ

ó»F,À÷âè~HŠHìÔ1ZkÆzZáÓV ]øÂû_ønûßø^ Å§bL ~Švá¢ ~W[XLLZ#yóó~LL?ZL6,zgŠÇgÅúi7,ðZzgQÏÆaŒÛ!*ã™zóóìÆO}LL?ZL6,zgŠÇgÅúi7,−óóZzg

ó»÷âè ]øÂû_ønûßø^ L ì� ZÖpÑñ‰�ZzgZ|[ÅZkp~Ð7Ã¸ LQÏÅŒÛ!*ã™**óóÆ L

z°}ÅDÃÂ¢zgÒy™}Ô1ZŒÓV~LL™**óótÌCŠ}�¾Ttw~7g~ƒäzZàZq-tKg]„ìX

LLZzg)z{Šd(ßgYïŠHXtz„Šyì æøÞöËôîøÊôo]Ö’%çû…ôƒFÖôÔømøçûÝö]ÖûçøÂônû‚ôó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 74 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


TÅzÏëä"‹ð¶Xóó )t05:02(

ŒVÌª#ÖÆZjZw»âèÆ\~f™HŠHìXZkÐ°ŠZq-!*]Âz„ì�}.ZÆz°zVÅDÃÒyHYñÔ1ZkÐ°ŠŠzu~!*]tì�QyZjZwÃ‡g~ÅW\VÆ‚t

ó»F,À™DƒñZkŠzu~!*]ÅÌg¬e$ÅìZzgZk ÞöËôîø L qgÌ™Šc*YñXLLZ#yóó~¾nÐLLz{ŠdóóÆZÖpÑñ‰�XâèÅ§bpgqÌ‰Zz‡]¼{mpZŠZ™@*ìÔ6�ZkWe$~tZòZg»Òy™g;ì:

LLZzgZväQÐ!*Š�á„Š~ZzgÕ« ÛâðZzgQÐQkD~2c*�ZveLì)�ZLSk§bÆÈzVÃ2ñ(Xóó

æø!iFäö]Ö×#äö]ÖûÛö×ûÔøæø]ÖûvôÓûÛøèøæøÂø×$ÛøäüÚôÛ$^

)ZÂ{2:152( mø�ø«ðöó

ƒ@*Ô1ŠN1YYì�ZkÆO} ó ÚôÛ$^Wø«ð L Æ÷âèÆˆƒ**Âtecå� ó Âø×$Ûøäü ŒVL

ZkÚ»Òy|]ŠZîŠÐºm ŠHìXŠgZÝÔZvä7e;�DÅ óÑc* ÚôÛ$^mø�ø«ðö pgqÔªLƒ™g{YñÔÉQkäe;ì�z{ZÐZKZq-x<LÅwÐÒy™}XOçLLZ#yóó

F,Àpgq~™äÆZkÐaZƒäzZáZòZgÆ|xÃÌ¯~Åw ó» ÚôÛ$^mø�ø«ðö ~LŠc*ŠHìX

3XZ1Z[Å{:]²!i!*y~ÂZZ1Z[~P–ƒ@*ìXZkÐÌZkÆp~‰{:]aZƒYC�ZzgF,À™Dƒñ¢zg~ƒ@*ì�Zy»Sàîg6,Òpg3Yñ:

LLz{ZvZzgZIZZyÔŠzâVÃ Ûd$ŠbeT�ÔZzg|tì�ZLW\„Ã Ûd$Š}

gì�Xóó

!Úøßöçû]æøÚø^møíû‚øÂöçûáø æø]Ö$„ômûàø möíF‚ôÂöçûáø]Ö×#äø

)ZÂ{2:9( ]ôÖ$«]øÞûËöŠøãöÜûó

óÆŠzZÖpZEwƒñ�Xá¢ä¬xîg6,ZyŠzâV møíû‚øÂöçûáø óZzgL möíF‚ôÂöçûáø ZkWe$~LqÑV�ëY…��Zq-„£x6,ŠzZZ1Z[Ð Ô »F,ÀZq-6HìÔªŠð»Zzg Ûd$Šb

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 84 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ó»F,À ÚíÎÂè óZzgL ì‚Å L ÂZy»Zq-6F,À™Šb¼ic*Š{ñizV7XLLZ#yóó~ N ÷WY1C 2™**X Ð%ZŠ Ûd$Š¶ÅÃÒ ó ÚíÎÂè L Ð%ZŠ Ûd$ŠbZzg ó ì‚Å L Z§jÐHŠHìÔª

ZzgŠN1YYì�ZkF,3Ðz{‚g~�W\ÐW\»ƒ��‚ÅÂ1V~Zk ÛtÐaZƒ�X z ÃÅp:gppÅz

LLQZ#úgÂVäQkÃŠ¬ÂQkÅÑ

Ðk]ƒIZzg)ZK!*]QkÐëZäÆa(ZL;B((ÐiÂ™aXóó

Êø×øÛ$^…ø]ømûßøäü?]øÒûføø†ûÞøäüæøÎø_$Ãûàø]ømû‚ômøãöà$ó

)ZCŠ21:13(

Zzg »F,ÀHŠHì�Q,VäZL;B»â ÆZÖpWñ�XZk ó Îø_$Ãûàø]ømû‚ômøãöà$ ZÝ~LZkÐ%ZŠtàì�z{úg'¦**-ŠÆ™ŠZgÅÑÃŠN™ZkŠgk]ƒN�ZL;ðVÃ

Ð$©š5ÿGE

GìT~s»UÌ0*c*Y@*ìX ó Î_Ä L óZÝ~ Îø_$Ãûàø L »^$ÔŠgZVqÅ5Âî GŒV

zgZkÐáWÅ Z1C3™aXóó LLZ#yóó~$©š5ÿ

GEGÅg¬e$Ð-VF,ÀHŠHì:LLZL;B((ÐiÂ

%ZŠtì�;ðV»G"pŠ~Åª~ƒYäzZÑÃðzZ§7åÔÉtÅb]Å§sÐHYäzZÑZq-Åg~SŠZxå�z{ZLZk_.!*CbCÙ}Ð¦**-ŠÃË§bÐgZx™ÃX

LLZzg'+£éG

g~z{âNÌ2Vä"ŠzŠ|öc*ZzggŸ®)ÆZkmÐ'+£é

Gg~äÌXóó

]ø…û•øÃûßøÓöÜûæø]øìøçFiöÓöÜû æø]öÚ$ãFjöÓöÜö]Ö#jôoû?

)ZûY4:32( Úôùàø]Ö†$•ø^Âøèôó

Ì?6,wZx�2Vä" N ïbÆawZxg¤V»f™™Dƒñ Ûâc*ì�'+£éG

g~z{â!*[SdwÐìTÅ{:]~I¾» óÆZÖpWñ�Xt ]ø…û•øÃûßøÓöÜû La ŠzŠ|öc*XZkÆ

|xÌ0*c*Y@*ìXLLZ#yóóÆF,3~IÅ˜õEÆZkÒyÆaZgŠzÆZk¿Ã»°ŒŠHìÌ2Vä"ŠzŠ|öc*óóXZ%Ô=mâ^~ZkZ%ÅzŸs#™Š~ˆì N �LL'+£é

Gg~z{â

�gŸ®)ËÃZ·CŠzŠ|öŠ¶Ð‡ì7ƒYCÔÉ¢zg~ì�t.e$ZÈxÆ‚BZzgZq-

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 94 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Š¶Å Zzgñµ¯xCg;ì�tI¾ZÝ~ Ûd$ ó!*[¢‘ÏîÐìZzgI¾ÆaWc*ì ÚíÎÂè L 21CtÃ@V~HYg;ìX31CŒVsÆUÃF,ßYVŠ~ˆìÔZkÅzŸs#ÆaLLZ#yóóÆjZÙÅ%Z‡™àY$ËìX

www.al-mawrid.org


ÑÅwÐ¿~WñX

ÂÆúZgnÂÅ‚|#Æ‚BŠzu~ZëqZk6,WäzZáúZgn�Xtpz|x6,ZY{™ZW,Z0+ZiƒDZzgpÅ”ÆZk»x~(,~ZÌÆqïƒD�XëZy~ÐÜsPZq-»ŒVf™™D�:

1XZ³Ñx»W**²!i!*y~ZÌ6,Z³ÑxÌW@*ìT»Zq-ÑËqÃð{ÅwÐïw™ZÐc†¯

Šbƒ@*ìXF,ZW~¬xîg6,ZkÅg¬e$ÅYCìÔ1ZÐ‰£â]6,'ZkŠgŠ±ƒ@*ì�tu}ÐÃZ0+ZiƒY@*ìXc*Ë£x6,-Vƒ@*ì�tÇÆaÑc*ŠHƒ@*ìÔ1ZÐ½»ŒÛZgŠ}Šc*Y@*ìXc*Ë£x6,Çf6ÆaÑc*ŠHƒ@*ìZzgZÐÇ{gY»™™F,À™Šc*Y@*ìc*çn‰Zz‡]ZkÐQ«ÌƒY@*ìXZyÓxßgÂV~Zk!*]»Sky¹ic*Š{(,|Y@*ì�‡g~6,1ÅZÝA!*ÇÌzZã:ƒn:

LLZvÂ¸eLìÔSkyÅà�?Ðz{nÏŠzg™})�to¬?6,ðCeT�(Zzg"7g~§b0*u™Š}Xóó

]ôÞ$Ûø^mö†ômû‚ö]Ö×#äöÖônö„ûâôgøÂøßûÓöÜö]Ö†ôùqû‹ø

]øâûØø]Öûfønûkôæømö_øãôù†øÒöÜûiø_ûãônû†÷]ó

)ZÑxZ[33:33(

½»ŒÛZgŠc*ZzgLLn~ Wc*ìXá¢ä¬xîg6,ZkÆZ³ÑxÃ ó»Â ]Ö†ôùqû‹ ZkWe$~L!*'óóÔLLCÙnÅnÏóóZzgLLCÙ§bÅ**0*Åóóz){ÆZÖp~Zk»F,ÀHìXªCÙìÔZkF,ÀÆ

ˆ¹Ï)�W\ÐW\aZƒIZzgZiZVxozV~eRˆ�ÔŠgZVqÅ5Âî G

Zk£x6,ZizZ`0Z]ÃŠbYäzZáSàZ©xÆ7ÃZÝ~Q¹ooÅg6ŠzZEVÐX**ì�ZkŠgic*Š{ƒ��z{Qy6,Z[ZÜ¹Z²Zâ]ÎäÅÌgZ{eð&+gì�XZkÒp

�ZyZ²Zâ]Æfg)Ðtßv ÑxÇÆaìZzgQknÏÃÒy™g;ì »Z³ ó ]Ö†ôùqû‹ ÐLZizZ`0Z]6,ð\Š¶ÅÃÒ™gì�XLLZ#yóóÆF,3~ÌZÐ½ÆO}Ç»ŒÛZg

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 05 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Šc*ŠHìZzgZkÇÃÅ%ÆaLLz{nÏóóÆZÖpZzgQ¯ÆZ0+gZkÅzŸs#~t]ÌÉŠc*ŠHì:LL�to¬?6,ðCeT�óóXŠN1YYì�ZkÆË~Â[ZvÅt!*]¹

zZãZzgCÙ§bÆÁzèÐ0*uƒ™øg}‚tWˆìXLL)(,}eÆŠy(Sk)Zý(ÆˆZ#

ÂSyæÃVÃ˜V0*îÔO N wZx¹¦/gY™zXóó

Êøôƒø]]ÞûŠø×øîø]ŸûøWûãö†ö]Öûvö†öÝöÊøÎûjö×öç]]ÖûÛö�û†ôÒônûàø

)Zp/9:5( uønû&öæøqø‚ûi%ÛöçûâöÜûó

Z³ÑxÇÆaìc*½Æa?ÉÁz » ó ]ŸûøWûãö†ö]Öûvö†öÝö L� ŒVZ%sZkZ%~7ì�ƒá¢Æ4,Šq-tÇÆaìXZ%ÔZ%sZkZ%~ì�ZÐÇ{gY»ŒYñc*Çf6»XZÒá¢ZÐÇ{gY»ŒÛZgŠïZzgZk»ÈWe$2ÅgzÝ~tÒy™D��”G+ÃXegVÅúŠ~¶ÔZÝ~tz„eg¹�XZkÆ',ÜsÔ‰|Z]Æ

tì�ZàwxÅZÌZzgDÆîg6,ZEwƒCìZzg z ;VtZ³ÑxÇf6ÆaìXZkÅzÌñ�Š7ìÔZka²šMÅgzÐZk6,WäzZÑZ³ÑxZ[ z ZkÐUäÆaŒVÃðz

Çf6„»ƒYìXOçZkÐ%ZŠz„eg¹�qZ˜b~wZx¹¹Y@*ìÔªgZ#ÔfzZ˜{ÔfzZ¶ZzgøxXZ[ªCÙÏ!*]ì�',ZY]»ZýZ¤/eÆñµ6,HYñÂZkÆ

wZxV~Ð½ã�kŠy!*¹g{YD�XLLZ#yóó~ZÏgZ}ÃZ(gHŠHìZzgqí~ZkÅzŸs#Ì™Š~ˆìX

LL)ZkÆˆ(úg]ÐwZQÏßg]~TÞ$Ëì�)SkÆ�Z[~(z{Ìeg%ûZvÅn3™¾�t¿ÑN*ìXóó

]ÖûÃø„ø]hø]øáûiø�ûãø‚ø]ø…ûeøÄø æømø‚û…øö]Âøßûãø^

eô^Ö×#äô]ôÞ$äüÖøÛôàø]ÖûÓF„ôeônûàøóÝ

WøãF‚Flõ

)Z‡g42:8(

èÃg{!*ÑWe$Æ£«~ŒVçn!*ÇQ«ìXt°yÆ0Zq-@Ze$ìZzgZk~óÆÂ~ Âø„ø]eøãöÛø^ ~L Z³Ñx§Šf6ÆO}§Š{gY»ìT»ÒyWe$2 ó» ]ÖûÃø„ø]h L

ñ�ŠìXLLZ#yóó~ÌZÐÇ{gY»ŒÛZgŠc*ŠHìZzgZkÅŠ?tì�²!i!*y~Z¤/c†»Z¬Š{c†Åßg]~HYñZzgÃðŒÛÜÌâú:ƒÂŠzuZ!*Çª„ƒ@*ìXOçZk�áŠ~”{

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 15 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


óÆZÖp~ÔªÎÃhzVÅßg] Âø„ø]eøãöÛø^ Ð¬L úg]ÃŠ~YäzZàwZÌ‚z„ƒÏ�Zk1C4 ~CÙiZã%Šzúg]ÆaÒyÅY_ìX

ZÏ§bÅZq-VwtWe$Ìì:LLëQyÆŠgxyZq-h•»¥/Jqb™Š,ÐZzgtêxQkÅWvÃŠBÐZzg™BÐ�QÏ~¤/äzZá�Xóó

æøqøÃø×ûßøêønûßøãöÜûÚ$çûeôÏ÷^óæø…ø]ø]ÖûÛörû†ôÚöçûáø

]Öß$^…øÊø¿øß%ç?û]]øÞ$ãöÜûÚ%çø]ÎôÃöçûâø^ó

)Zl81:25D35(

ŒÛZgŠïƒñZk»F,ÀLLWvóóÔ Z³ÑxÃÇf6» óÆ ]Öß$^… ŒVÌŠN1YYì�ZÒá¢LLLŠzicóóZzgLL3óóÆZÖp~™gì�XLLZ#yóó~ZÐÇ{gY»ŒÛZgŠïƒñZk»F,À

LLQkÅWvóóÆZÖp~HŠHìZzgZkÐ%ZŠëWe$~èÃgh•Æ¥/ñÅWvì�Z(:™äÅßg]~t]ë!*]ÐÍc*–™g{Y@*ìX

‰Zz‡]Zq-„ÂŒÛWyÆ¼Š£â]6,Z³ÑxÅZQV~ZEwƒg;ƒ@*ìZzgÐZkÆK~Ë(,~tÆgZ{0*Yä»Sky¹ic*Š{(,|Y@*ìÔ6�VwÆîg z Zkz

óÃfs~Òy™D�: ]ÖûÛö�û†ôÒônûà óÆZÖpXëZy~ÐÜsL ]ÖûÛö�û†ôÒônûà óZzgL ]ŸûôÞûŠø^á 6,LLL|tì�Z',Z�)ZK((Zq-Zµ

Z#ÖåÔZv» ÛâV',ŠZgZzgq-ÎZzgz{æÃV~Ð7åXóó

]ôá$]ôeû†FâônûÜøÒø^áø]öÚ$è÷Îø^Þôj÷^Öôù×#äôuøßônûË÷^æøÖøÜû

)Zì61:021( møÔöÚôàø]ÖûÛö�û†ôÒônûàøó

ZkWe$~¦**Z',Z�ÆZz™sq{CñYgì�Ô¼ZX!Z0+Zi~Zzg¼“Z0+Zi~XZ³ÑxæWÆi%}ÔªZyÅ½ÃÒy ó» ]ÖûÛö�û†ôÒônûà Oç!*ŠÌ@*ï™1YYì�ŒVL

™äÆaWc*ìXLLZIÂ[ƒVc*æWÔZy~ÐX Úø^møçøI%]Ö$„ômûàøÒøËø†öæû]Úôàû]øâûØô]ÖûÓôjFgô

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 25 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

óÐ%ZŠi**Å ]ÖûÃø„ø]h óÐ¬ZÝ~ŠzwZîV»ÒyƒZì:Zq-i**ÅZzgŠzu}‹sÅXL ]ÖûÃø„ø]h L 41CwZìÔZkÅŠ?tì�ŒVTúg]ÐwZÆTÞYä»Òyƒg;ìÔz{Zk(t~Ë6,Z²Zx7Îg„�ZkwZÃ‹sÅwZŒÛZgŠc*YñÔÉpŠQk6,Z²ZxÎc*Yg;ìÔZkat¬îg6,i**ÅwZ„ìX

www.al-mawrid.org


ßÍVä¬HìÔz{7eT�'+£éG

g}

6,zgŠÇgÅ§sÐÃðí?6,**iwÅYñXóóæøŸø]ÖûÛö�û†ôÒônûàø]øáûm%ßø$ÙøÂø×ønûÓöÜûÚôùàûìønû†õ

)ZÂ{2:501( Úôùàû…$eôùÓöÜûó

tì�1Zzg#¥Ô z ó»Z³Ñx½ÆO}Çf6»ìXZkÅZq-z ]ÖûÛö�û†ôÒônûà L ZkWe$~tì�ZyßÍV»We$~Òy™Š{tz/Ì�z{ z ŠzâVÆ;Vtßv!*Ç³�ZzgŠzu~z

CÙ¦/7eT�?6,}.ZÅ§sÐÃðíZ@*g~YñÔQ¹zZãîg6,³™g;ìXLLZzgZ¤/)ZkŠZgz�Æñµ6,(SyæÃV~ÐÃð¿?ÐZâyeì)�z{'+£é

Gg~

Šú]ú7eLì(ÂQkÃZâyŠ}Š}ÔŒV

J-�z{Zv»¯xÍáXóó

]ÖûÛö�û†ôÒônûàø]‰ûjørø^…øÕø æø]ôáû]øuø‚ºÚôùàø

)Zp/9:6( Êøøqô†ûåöuøj#omøŠûÛøÄøÒø×FÜø]Ö×#äôó

ŒVZ³ÑxÇ{gYÆaìZzgLLZ#yóóÆF,À~ZkÆaLLSyæÃVóóÆZÖpÑñ

»¸ÂWc*ìZzgik,cWe$~c†Æ ó ]ÖûÛö�û†ôÒônûà L ‰�XZk”ÅŠ?tì�We$1~ÌZkS¬Š{ät!*]ð™Š~ì�ZkŠzu}Ð%ZŠÌZÝ~ª„ìXªZkÐ%ZŠÌz„ßv�X6,gÎwZv-ZvmzÅÅ§sÐð®ZóSÓxuHY[ìX

2X,»ZEw‰wzsÂÆZz6,,ƒ™WD�Zzgp~ZY{™àqaZ™Šï�Zzg‰Zz‡]¼Š

çã6,!3|.èGE

EÌƒYD�ÔOçF,À™DƒñZyÅåîg6,g¬e$™**"u¢zg~ƒ@*ìXLLZ#yóó~tg¬e$¾Šg',CˆìÔZkÆaëQyPWìV»F,À7™D�X~Zq-

»,: ó ]ôÖ5o „,ÃZ§hVÐZEwHŠHìÔ6�VwÆîg6,LLLZzgZ',Z�zZ©ÃSk!*]»0*ÈH�÷}SkyÃQyßÍVÆa0*ugÅ�)Sk~(îZs™äÔZMs™äZzggÃqz

Xóó N @Š™äÆaW

æøÂøãô‚ûÞø«]ôÖ5o]ôeû†FâÜøæø]ô‰ûÛFÃônûØø]øáû›øãôù†ø]

eønûjôoøÖô×_$«ñôËônûàøæø]ÖûÃFÓôËônûàøæø]Ö†%Ò$Äô]ÖŠ%röçûIôó

)ZÂ{2:521(

,WñÂZ[Zk»ÈÜsz°{™ä»7ÔÉZkÐWÐ ó» ]ôÖFo óÆ‚BZ#L Âøô‚ø L

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 35 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ì�LLZ#yóó~ZkÆaLLZk!*]»0*È z (,|™Ë6,f)ŠZg~eZwŠ¶»ƒY@*ìXOç¸zHóóÆZÖpÑñ‰�X

LLQkäZLZz6,gØÑix™g¿ìXz{?ƒÃ¦™Æ¢zgª#ÖÅ§sáYñÇT~Ãðµ7Xóó

ÒøjøgøÂø×FoÞøËûŠôäô]Ö†$uûÛøèøÖønørûÛøÃøß$ÓöÜû

)ZÑÅx6:21( ]ôÖFomøçûÝô]ÖûÏônFÛøèôŸø…ømûgøÊônûäôó

;Ý Wc*ìXZkÐ¥xƒ@*ì�ŒVÃðÂ Æˆ ó ÖønørûÛøÃøß$ÓöÜû L », ó ]ôÖFo L ZkWe$~ZzgáYäÆp~÷zsìXOçŠvá¢Æ',@Ô2Vä¬xîg6,Zk»F,ÀLL¦

™}ÇóóHìÔLLZ#yóó~Zk»F,À-VHŠHì:LLz{?ƒÃ¦™Æ¢zgª#ÖÅ§sáYñÇXóó

LLµZuZLÃëäSÏÂ[~ZLSkŸÐWÇ{™Šc*å�?Šz%ûi}~YŠ',0*™zÐZzg(,~uÉŠ3îÐXóó

æøÎø–ønûßø«]ôÖFoeøßôo?û]ô‰û†ødðômûØøÊôo]ÖûÓôjFgôÖøjöËûŠô‚öá$Êôo]Ÿûø…ûšôÚø†$iønûàôæøÖøjøÃû×öà$Âö×öç&]

)µZuZL71:4( Òøfônû†÷]ó

6,!3|.èGE

Eâ**Yñ�Zk, ,Wc*ìT»»Ÿì�ZÐËZ,÷ » ó ]ôÖFo L óÆˆ Îø–ønûß^ ŒVL

ä!*kxZyŠzâVZdw ÆëpÃð÷ƒYìXá¢ óc*Zk e×Çß^ œL o9LgppzZÑƒZzgz{ Ð~ÐZq-Ã‚tgnpƒñF,ÀHìÔ6�LLê™Šc*óóZzgLL™sÈ‹c*óóXLLZ#yóó~ŠzâV»ÒpgnpƒñZk§bF,ÀHŠHì:LLZkŸÐWÇ{™Šc*óóX

LLÄn}QkŠyF,z@*i{ƒVÐÔZL6,zgŠÇgÅgØÆ³Xóó

æöqöçûåºm$çûÚøòô„õÞ$^•ô†øéºó]ôÖFo…øeôùãø^Þø^¾ô†øéºó

)Zg)57:22D32(

ZkÆŠzF,3KYMh�:Zq-ËÚÅ§sŠ9 ìX Wc*ó ]ôÖFo L óÆ‚B Þ¿† ZkWe$~LŠzu}ËÐZh!*]ÅÃðZygX(tŠ?ì�tŠzu}p~ìÔZka�ŒVZ‹ Zzg

!*]tÒyƒðì�Šzic~YäzZáZkZ0+6~2ƒVÐ�Z[z{WÄIUzZàì�QyÅ#ÃÂheZáÏXZ[ªCÙìZkZ0+8Æ£«~ZyzgY»Òy„ic*Š{ñizVƒYìX

ÐZk»F,ÀLLZL6,zgŠÇgÅgØÆ³óóHŠHìX z LLZ#yóó~ZÏz

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 45 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ìÔ6�Vw ,ƒ™W@*ìZzgZÖp~pÅFÏaZ™Šê Ìó Âø×Fo L Å§bws ó ]ôÖFo L

Æîg6,tWt:LLZzgZ# Û¤Vä%*Ð¹:Z}%*Ô

ZväN',¦/h+{HìZzg0*ÀÏ« ÛâðìZzgŠ*ÅÓxúgÂV6,F,ßŠ}™)ZKZq-x¶KãÆ¼gÆa(É™1ìXóó

æø]ôƒûÎøÖøkô]ÖûÛø×?FòôÓøèömFÛø†ûmøÜö]ôá$]Ö×#äø]‘û_øËFÔô

æø›øã$†øÕôæø]‘û_øËFÔôÂø×FoÞôŠø«ðô]ÖûÃF×øÛônûàøó

)Ww/Zy3:24(

ìÂtZN[ÐWÐ(,|™Zk~F,ßZzg¤» @* ó»,W Âø×Fo ÷Æ‚BZ#L ó ]‘û_øËFo L

*yÌaZ™ŠêìXOçZk»F,À-VHŠHì:LLŠ*ÅÓxúgÂV6,F,ßŠ}™É™1ìXóóLLª#ÖÆŠyëQyÃQyÆìÆ.Þñ³

ƒñZ‰™,ÐÔZ0+ñÔÍfZzg¾}XóóæøÞøvû�ö†öâöÜûmøçûÝø]ÖûÏônFÛøèôÂø×FoæöqöçûâôôÜû

)µZuZL71:79( ÂöÛûn÷^æ$eöÓûÛ÷^æ$‘öÛ&^ó

™äÆ‚B‚Bò³» ƒZìÔZkaZkÆZ0+gZ‰ óZEw Âø×Fo óÆ‚BL Þøvû�ö†öâöÜû ŒVL

|xÌ�áïƒŠHìX¬xîg6,á¢ZkÆZq-UÃÒy™D�:Z‰™äÃc*ò³Zzg`äÃXLLZ#yóóÆF,À~ZkÆtŠzâVUÒy™Šb‰�:LLìÆ.Þñ³ƒñZ‰™,ÐXóó

LL Ûâc*:t)ÈÏ»gZ3(Zq-¦JgZ3ì�íJ-àäzZÑìXóó

Îø^ÙøâF„ø]‘ô†ø]½ºÂø×øo$ÚöŠûjøÏônûÜºó

)ZÆ51:14(ìXZ[!*]Üst7ì�tgZ3¦JìZzg}.ZJ- Wc*ó Âø×Fo óÆL ‘ô†ø]½ ZkWe$~L

VYäzZÑìÔÉZk~tZŸ°*yÌaZƒŠHì�tZLgZ{gzzVÃpŠ2w6,àŠ¶

zZÑìXLLZ#yóó~ZkÆaLLíJ-àäzZÑìóóÆZÖpÑñ‰�XxäZL6,zgŠÇgÐ)Â/Æ(P Š LLQM

ZÖpJa)ZzgQyÆfg)ÐÂ/Å(ÂQk6,QkäÁe$ ÛâðZzgQkÃçs™Šc*Xóó

Êøjø×øÏ#?o!IøÝöÚôàû…$eôùäÒø×ôÛFkõÊøjø^høÂø×ønûäôó

)ZÂ{2:73(

SkÐMPÃðZzg|xÌñ�Š óc* ÎfØ œ »,Zk!*]6,Š?ì�ŒVL ó Âø×Fo óÆL iø^hø L

óÆ‚B¸ZŸ° iø^hø ìÔªZv¬\äWŠxÃçsHZzg7g~ÂzÐQkÅ§s÷ÌƒŠHXL

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 55 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


|xì&LLZ#yóó~Zk§bÒyHŠHì:LLQkäÁe$ ÛâðZzgQkÃçs™Šc*XóóLLz{(Å!*ÂV6,Lwø7g;Xóó æøÚø^âöçøÂø×øo]ÖûÇønûgôeô–øßônûàõó

)ZÅ5½ðG

k,18:42(

Wc*ìÔOç ó Âø×Fo ó7ÔÉL h óÆpzÆ�XZkWe$~Zk»,L •øßônûà L ²!i!*y~Z[Zk~wøƒä»|xaZƒŠHìXªÔWV|]-ZvmzÅ»~VÅ§b(ŠZãÆwø7�ÔÉz{}.ZÅAZzgQkÆ¬Ðt]ZzgzkÐu ÛZiƒñ�X

ó,ƒ™WñÂZkÐÌFçãZ,aZƒD�XÃK~á¢Å§sÐ‰Zz‡] Âøàû Lœc*™KIzZµƒY@*ì:

LLW`)'+£éG

g}(Sk)x(Å0*ŠZl~"

fª»±Z[Šc*YñÇ�?Zv6,**ho!*0+_¸ZzgQkÅWìVÐ-Z:S²Zn

™D¸Xóó

]øÖûnøçûÝøiörûøæûáøÂø„ø]hø]ÖûãöçûáôeôÛø^ÒößûjöÜû

iøÏöçûÖöçûáøÂø×øo]Ö×#äôÆønû†ø]ÖûvøÐôùæøÒößûjöÜûÂøàû

)ZÑÅx6:39( !mFjôäiøŠûjøÓûfô†öæûáøó

ÅŠ?ì�tÂŒVS²ZnÆ ó»,Wc*ìXtZk!*] Âøàû óÆ‚BL iøŠûjøÓûfô†öæûáø ZkWe$~L|x6,ÌŒìX¬xîg6,á¢äZk»F,ÀLLZkÅWìVÐ°™DóóHìÔZkÆ',ÜsÔLLZ#yóó~S²ZnÆZk|xÃ�áï™DƒñF,3~LL-Z:Z²ZnóóÆZÖpZEw

K‰�XLLQZ,VäZzï ÅÃT»^Š,Zzg7g}ÖŠÆ‚BZL6,zgŠÇgÆ¬Ðu@*!ÅXóó

ÊøÃøÏø†öæ]]Öß$^ÎøèøæøÂøjøçû]Âøàû]øÚû†ô…øeôùãôÜûó

)ZÑ²Zs7:77(

äW™ŒV ó Âøàû L óÆ‚B Âøjøçû] L á¢ä!*kxŒVÜsLLuÉóó»F,ÀHìÔŠgZVqÅ5Âî G

uÉÆ‚B‚B”G+Å** ÛâãÃÌÒyHìXLLZ#yóó~ZyŠzâV¢�ÃZk§bZŠZHŠHì:LL7g}ÖŠÆ‚BZL6,zgŠÇgÆ¬Ðu@*!ÅXóó

LL)Z}9(ÔŒÛd$å�tQkqÐU™?Ã ~eZwŠ,�ëä'+£é

Gg~§szk

ÅìXóó

]Ö$„ôpû?]øæûuønûßø« æø]ôáûÒøÎöæû]ÖønøËûjôßöçûÞøÔøÂøàô)µZuZL71:37( ]ôÖønûÔøó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 65 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


» 6,ŒƒŠHìÔOçZk ó m’†ÊçÞÔ L Æ,ÅzzÐ ó Âøàû L óZL‚B møËûjôßöçûÞøÔø ZkWe$~LÆó Âøàû L ŠbìX ÔÉ**iwƒäzZàzkÐU™�~eZw ÈZ[Üs�~eZwŠb7ì

ZÏ!3|.èGE

Ep»Òpì�LLZ#yóó~LLQkqÐU™ ~eZwŠ,óóÆZÖpÑñ‰�X¹ÐZÖpÆ‚B�g,ZEwƒ@*ìZzgZLZ0+gpÆ¹ÐUg‚rì: óÌ ŸÝ wsL

LLÈŠz�ZLZsx»Zˆyí6,:gÅÔÉZv»?6,Zˆyì�Qkä?ÃZZyÅÂ=« ÛâðXóó

ÎöØûŸ$iøÛöß%çû]Âø×øo$]ô‰û¡øÚøÓöÜûeøØô]Ö×#äö

møÛöà%Âø×ønûÓöÜû]øáûâø‚FÒöÜûÖô¡ûômûÛø^áôó

)ZÆZ]94:71(

Æó â‚]mk L ŠgZVqÅ5Âî G F,À!*kxLLZZyÅ@Ze$Åóó™D�Ô » ó âø‚FÒöÜûÖô¡ûômûÛø^áô á¢Ló»,ƒÂZk~Â=»*yWY@*ìXLLZ#yóó~ZÏg¬e$ÐLLZZyÅÂ=« Ûâðóó ŸÝ L

ÆZÖpZEwƒñ�XLLZzgU*"$ŠòÆ‚BZL6,zgŠÇgÆŸ

»ZOg™zX)t"Ãðvy:àÃÐ(ÔZka�?øg~ó{~ƒXóó

æø]‘ûfô†ûÖôvöÓûÜô…øeôùÔøÊøôÞ$ÔøeôøÂûnößôßø^ó

)Zg25:84(

ì�tZOgÆ|x6,ŒìX ,Wc*ì�Zk!*]ÅŠ? ó» ŸÝ Æ‚BL ó ‘f† ZkWe$~LOçZk»9F,Àz„ƒYìT~ñÆ‚B‚BZOgÆUÃÌÒyHYñZzgLLZ#yóó~Z(„HŠHì:LLU*"$ŠòÆ‚BZL6,zgŠÇgÆŸ»ZOg™zXóó

‰Zz‡]Zq-„Âƒ@*ìZzgZk»pz|x,Æ$+wYäÐ!*Ç$+wY@*ìXZk§bó»ÂZq-ZhVwìZzgfsÅŠzWc*]~ZkÆŠzZ¢�Wñ�: ]ômûÛø^á ÆZÖp~ÐL

LLtƒZv6,ZZyÑñÔZzgQkÆ Û¤VZzgQkÅÂ1VZzgQkÆ9zV6,ZZyÑñXóó

ÒöØ'!Úøàøeô^Ö×#äôæøÚø×5òôÓøjôäæøÒöjöfôäæø…ö‰ö×ôäó

)ZÂ{2:582(LLZzgc*Š™zZ#?ä¹�Z}ñ.Ôë'+£é

Gg~

!*]»CÙ¦/¢:™,ÐÔZ#J-ë}.ZÃ‚t:ŠNBXóó

mFÛöçû‰FoÖøàûÞ%©ûÚôàøÖøÔøuøj#o æø]ôƒûÎö×ûjöÜû

)ZÂ{2:55( Þø†øp]Ö×#äøqøãû†øé÷ó

q6,ZZy Ë ƒ@*ì: ,ƒ™WñÔ6�«We$~Wc*ìÂZk»È óÆ‚BLL[óó !Úøàø L

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 75 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Ñ**XZ¤/LLÑxóó,ƒÔ6�Šzu~We$~ìÂZk»Èƒ@*ì:ËÅ!*]ây¢8X‰Zz‡]

ó»F,ÀÌZZyÑ**„™Šï�XLLZ#yóó~K‰Zy ]ômûÛø^á ó,Æ‚BWäzZáL ŸÝ á¢LWìVÆF,3~ëŠNMh��Zk ÛtÃÅpgppÅZq-ZhÃÒÅìX

3XS²Z[»ZW,²!i!*y~ZÖp6,ZZ²Z[WD�XZy»›¢ï

GOGÃÐ_·pÅ”™äZzgxÆ¹ÐZ]ÃK~ãCŠ~ZÌ»qïƒ@*ìXZk!*]ÅzŸs#ÆaëLLZ#yóó~ÐPWc*]»F,À7™D�:

LLZ#ëä'+£éG

g~âVÃz{!*]ZAxÅ¶�)Skz‰Ü"(zkÅYg„ì�ZkaÃ

1zt~gÅÔQ1ztÃŠgc*~eZwŠzXQŠgc*QkÃ)g}6,eZwŠ}Xóó

]öÚôùÔøÚø^möçûu5oó]øáô]Îû„ôÊônûäô ]ôƒû]øæûuønûßø«]ôÖ5o

ÊônûäôÊôo]ÖûnøÜôùÊø×ûnö×ûÏôäô]ÖûnøÜ% Êôo]Öj$êöçûlôÊø^Îû„ô

)†î WW02:83D93( eô^ÖŠ$ûôØôó

ÂÃ�ZƒZ%ìw™DƒñF,ÀHìÔ ó»S²Z[‡.ÞÂzìXFá¢äZk Êø×ûnö×ûÏôäô ŒVL

ÐtDîg6,Z%T$ìXLLZ#yóó~ZkÆZ%T$ƒä» z qÑV�Zk6,ÑxWc*ìZzgZkzÒpì�Zk»F,ÀLL:Šgc*QÐ)g}ÑeZáÇóóÆO}Zk§bHŠHì:QŠgc*QkÃ)g}

6,eZwŠ}XóóLLtÂeT��?fgZ3,x7,zÔQtÌ3,x7,

ÐXóó NY)ZÌ86:9( æøI%æû]Öøçûiö‚ûâôàöÊønö‚ûâôßöçûáøó

‰á¢äZkWe$Æ|xÃZk§bÆZÖp~ZŠZHì:LLz{ÂeT��ÂfgZe¡ƒÂ»�Z[7ì�Zkßg] ó Öøçûiö‚ûaôàö L ó»Â Êønö‚ûâôßöçûáø L qÑV�ZkWe$~ Xóó N tÌe¢7,Y

ŒV÷zs™Šc*ŠH ó aÜ L 6,ÕìZzgZk»‰Z ó Öøçûiö‚ûaôàö L óÑc*Y@*XtZÝ~ Ên‚aßç] ~ŒVLÐóóÆZÖp N óóÆO}LL3,x7,Y N 7,Y óÆZÏZ²Z[»Òpì�LLZ#yóó~LL3,x Êønö‚ûâôßöçûáø ìXL

~F,ÀƒZìXLLZzgzÃŠZg~ÂQyÅzÃŠZg~ì�Z#Ç™ æø]ÖûÛöçûÊöçûáøeôÃøãû‚ôâôÜû]ôƒø]ÂFãø‚öæû]æø]Ö’#fô†ômûàø

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 85 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


$ÂZLSkÇÃ7gZ™äzZáƒVZzg{m™QyÅ�;ZzgFg~~ZzgkBÆñµ6,U*"$ŠxgzZáƒVXóó

Êôo]Öûføû‰ø«ðôæø]Ö–$†$dðôæøuônûàø]ÖûføûŒôó

)ZÂ{2:771(

ÕƒäÅzzÐqªgw~ƒãec¶Ô1ZÐ ó6, ]ÖûÛöçûÊöçûá L ÅÚ ó ]Ö’#fô†ômûà ŒVL

qª·~Ñc*ŠHìXZ²Z[Åtp~ZÝ~Z−ZÑ"mÔªÚ6,SàÂzKzwÔª~™',+»f™ŒV ó Þœì“eÖ„Ò†]Ö’e†mà œL� ™zZäÆaƒðìXÍc*1IeLì

{mîg6,™**eLƒVXZkZ²Z[ÐaZƒäzZÑtpì�LLZ#yóó~F,À™DƒñZkÆa

LL{m™óóÆZÖpÑñ‰�XLLSkan{™Š}�QyÐZÙxáZzgSka��ßvøg~WìV~––™gì�Ôz{YyB�QyÆaÃðG7ìXóó

æømøÃû×øÜø]Ö$„ômûàømörøÎôÖöçûáøÊôoû?!mFjôßø^Úø^ÖøãöÜû

)ZŸgò24:53( ÚôùàûÚ$vônû“õó

HìX(t ìÔ1Fá¢äZÐ!*ÇÃZ0+Zi™ÆF,À óqª·~ møÃû×øÜø ZkWe$~LóÆÂsmÉv.sƒŠHìXLLZ#yóó~ møÃû×øÜø L ~Š¬YñÂt·Ñx&ÅzzÐì�

ZÐZŠZ™äÆa¬Zq-oƒqwÂsmÔª:LLZkan{™Š}�QyÐZÙxáXóóó»F,ÀHŠHìX æÖnÃ×Ü ïÑŠHìZzgZkÆL

ŠvZÖp%ZŠ~p¥x™ä~ÂÅ‚|#ZzgQk6,WäzZáúZgnÆŠ~ZëF,qtì�x

~WñƒñŠvZÖp6,ÌZh§bÐgzpn™1YñXŠzu~ßg]~Zk!*]»¸~Zkyƒ@*ì�Zq-Xi{pÅ@*G~ëeì¹ÆØZ@ZzgŒÛWy~ÐQkÆ¹ÐÂ],7™Š,Ô1z{|~Ë£x6,æŒÛZg0*@*ƒc*!*Ç„ßÍƒXZk!*]ÃëPÄZ**]Æ�zZã™D�:

1X‚B~WYäzZáÂ»p6,ZW,ÎZz‡]ËÂÆpÅ”QyŠzu}ZÖp6,«ƒCì�x~ZkÆ‚B„ZEwƒ

gìƒD�XZkÅVwÆafsÅPWtŠNàY$Ë�:

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 95 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


LLZZyzZßÔ?ËHgæ]ÆaZŠJg»AŠ+™zÂQÐÉßXóó

!Úøßöçû?]]ôƒø]iø‚ø]møßûjöÜûeô‚ømûàõ]ôÖ5o m5øm%ãø^]Ö$„ômûàø

)ZÂ{2:282( ]øqøØõÚ%ŠøÛù&oÊø^Òûjöföçûåöó

ÌWŠHì ó eô‚ømûàõ ó»ÂWc*ìÔT»ÈìZŠJgAŠ+™**XZkÆâèL iø‚ø]møßûjöÜû ŒVL

óZ[êŠƒ™ÜsAŠ+J-özŠƒ™g{ŠH iø‚ø]møßûjöÜû TäZŠJgçAÅzŸs#™Š~ìÔZkaL

Æa¡LLAŠ+™zóóÆZÖpÑñ ó iø‚ø]møßûjöÜû L óÆaLLZŠJgóóZzg eô‚ømûàõ L ìXLLZ#yóó~ZÏa

‰�XLLz„Zvìu¯äzZÑÔz�Š~ÑäzZÑZzgßg]Š¶zZÑXƒZi**xQÏÆ�Xóó

âöçø]Ö×#äö]ÖûíøÖôÐö]Öûfø…ôp.]ÖûÛö’øçôù…öÖøäö]Ÿûø‰ûÛø«ðö

)Zá95:42( ]ÖûvöŠûßFoó

²!i!*y~‰ZÖpZLZÝpÐ?Ø™Â^›éSŠzu}sV~ZEwƒYD�XZkÅ�ZLzWF,Z:t~ð™äZzg¯äÆp~W@*ìÔz¤/:Zk»ZÝ óÌì ì×Ð VwÂL

ZkÆ‚BWäzZÑ z pZ0+Zi{™**Zzg{�¯**ìXik,ÃWe$~tZLZÝp~Wc*ìXZkÅzóZLZÝpÅ ]Öûíø^ÖôÐ óìÔT»ZCZq-pÌaèËÚÃz�Š~Ñ**ìÔZkaZ[L ]Öûfø^…ôp. ÂL

ì�Zk»F,ÀLLu¯äzZÑóóHŠHìXZkF,À»Zq- z §sß^ŠHìXLLZ#yóó~¸zóÆZEw ]ÖûÛö’øçôù… ÆL ÃZ+{tÌƒZì�ZkF,KM~Ôªu¯äZzgËÚÃz�Š~Ñä

ÚÅ¦k,¯**7ÔÉQÐßg]ŠbÔª |xÌøg}‚tWŠHì�z{Ë ó»9 ]ÖûÛö’øçôù… ~ÔLâu,Šg„™ÆQÐWy~Š}ŠbìX

LLZzg�ZsxÆÎZÃðZzgŠ+Z(g™**eìÇÂQkÐz{CÙ¦/Jw:HYñÇXóó

]Ÿûô‰û¡øÝôIômûß÷^Êø×øàûm%ÏûføØø m$fûjøÈôÆønû†ø æøÚøàû

)Ww/Zy3:58( Úôßûäöó

óaèZq- ]Ÿûô‰û¡øÝ ÂLŠ+óÆZq-ÐiZZ+x¢��XZkWe$~ZkÆ‚BWäzZÑL»ÂÌZL¹ ó Iômûß÷^ WäzZÑL è<ØÆ**xÆîg6,Wc*ìÔZkatðì�ZkÆ)Æa

Ð¢�~ÐZq-|xÔªLLè<Øóó„ÆaWc*ìXLL!*Š�á{Æ‡âyÅgzÐz{ZL¸ðÃgz1»Wi:åÔZÆäOt�}.Z„eìXóó

Úø^Òø^áøÖônøûìö„ø]øìø^åöÊôoûIômûàô]ÖûÛø×ôÔô]ôÖ$«

)-Š21:67( ]øáûm$�ø«ðø]Ö×#äöó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 06 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ZŸÄ»ìwg3YñÂŒVZk»ÈLL‡âyóó óÅ ]ÖûÛø×ôÔ L óÆÂÆ‚B Imà ZkWe$~L„ñizVŒÛZg0*@*ìÔ6�LLZ#yóó~Zk»tF,ÀHÌŠHìX

LLHƒZNÍZ„Šî��½gZhZC�ÔQ)0*ãÐ−}ƒñ!*ŠßV»(1úZVC�ÔQ3,òÆ‚B¹�ÔQZµZµçn™C�X)tÍZ„Šî�(ZzgŠJg-VzZÑW�yÌ�T±Z[ÅzÏ"‹ðYg„ìÔz{GsìZzgbZzwZzZµƒ™gìÏXóó

æø]Ö„#…ômFkôƒø…ûæ÷]óÊøÖûvFÛô×FkôæôÎû†÷]óÊøÖûrF†ômFkô

möŠû†÷]óÊø^ÖûÛöÏøŠôùÛFkô]øÚû†÷]ó]ôÞ$ÛøîöçûÂø‚öæûáø

æø]ÖŠ$Ûø«ðôƒø]lô æ$]ôá$]Ö‚ôùmûàøÖøçø]ÎôÄºó Öø’øÎôÑºó

)Z¯Zgc*]15:1D7( ]ÖûvöföÔôó

bZÆaWc*ìÔ1 ó»Â ]Ö‚ôùmûà L� ZkWe$~nZzg�Z[nÅ!*bñZk„ð™ŠîìÂLŠ+óÆŠv¢�Ôªè<Ø uJ-Zk”~çz-$™g;ì�Zk»ZEw ÂÌ(,~ ó» æø]ÎôÄ L

ì�LLZ#yóó~Zk»F,ÀLLbZzwZóóHŠHìX z Zzg‡âyÐ¼o9L7g‚rZzg¸zLLÎZv„ÅÈÏ™zÔZKZ¤®)ÃQÏÆa

{Ø™DƒñX’Ô{ØZ¤®)Zv„ÆaìXóó

Êø^Âûfö‚ô]Ö×#äøÚöíû×ô’÷^Ö$äö]Ö‚ôùmûàøó]øŸøÖô×#äô

)Z²%93:2D3( ]Ö‚ôùmûàö]Öûíø^Öô“öó

ŒVZkÐ ÂÃÑ**t!*ÇzZã™Šêì� óÆ ]Ö‚ôùmûà L Ûâc*ì�Zv„ÅÈÏ™zXZkÆˆQÏÈÏÅißg]ÔªZ¤®)%ZŠàˆìXOçLLZ#yóó~Zk§bÆñZµ6,Zk»F,À

LLZ¤®)óó„HY@*ìX‰Zz‡]ŠzZÖpZq-Šzu}Æ‚BZk§bWD��ŠzâV„ZLZLpÃzZã™Šï�:

LL6,zgŠÇgÔZzgQ-~ÐÂQyÆZ0+gZq-

gÎwZV�¾~WtZ¹‹ñZzg‡âyZzgÕ2ñZzgZk§bZ¹0*À{¯ñXóó

ÊônûãôÜû…ø‰öçûŸ÷ÚôùßûãöÜûmøjû×öçû] …øe$ßø^æø]eûÃø&û

æø]ÖûvôÓûÛøèø !mFjôÔøæømöÃø×ôùÛöãöÜö]ÖûÓôjFgø Âø×ønûãôÜû

æømöøÒôùnûãôÜû]ôÞ$Ôø]øÞûkø]ÖûÃøômûö]ÖûvøÓônûÜöó

)ZÂ{2:921(ó ]ÖûvôÓûÛøè L ~Zq-ÐiZZ+çãÆaW@*ì:âÔÂ[Zzg‡âyÆaXZÏ§b ŒÛWy ó ]ÖûÓôjFg L

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 16 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Ì™1úÔŠÑbz',Z'ZzgŠ+Å|ZzgZZyzZÜtÆIt#ÆaW@*ìXpZyŠzâVÐ%ZŠ‡âyZzg ó ]ÖûÓôjFg ÐÂZ[L N ZÖpÆ!*g}~tðì�Z#tZq-Šzu}6,Õƒ™W

§bÆÓxñZµ6,LLZ#yóó Å|ZzgZZyzZÜtÆIt#„ƒVÐXZk óÐ%ZŠŠ+ ]ÖûvôÓûÛøè L

Æ‚~jZÙ~ZyçãÅl!zŸs#™Š~ˆìX

2X».Þ~WäzZáÂ»p6,ZW,ŒÛWy~¹Ð£â]6,ËÂÆpÅ”ZkÆ£.Þ~WäzZáZÖpÐÌƒCìXZkÅVwÆafsÅPWtŠNàY$Ë�:

LLëäCÙx~Zq-gÎwSkŠú]Æ‚B5å�ZvÅÈÏ™zZzg-yÐ”Xóó

…$‰öçûŸ÷]øáô]Âûfö‚öæ] eøÃø%ûßø^ÊôoûÒöØôù]öÚ$èõ æøÖøÏø‚û

)Zì61:63( ]Ö×#äøæø]qûjøßôföç]]Ö_$^Æöçûløó

¿ÆaZEwƒ@*ìX �-Ôu¿ZzgZKuzŠÐzi™äzZá z/ì óZq- ›^Æçl L

ik,ÃWe$~Zk»Z:t-y6,HŠHìÔZka�ŒV9zVÅŠú]ÆŠzãCŠ~ZbZ»Òyƒó ]Ö_$^Æöçûl g;ì:ZvÅ„Š]Zzg¤¨]ÐZA[XÎZk».ÞÔªZA[Æ£«~„Š]ZzgL

ó»ÒpgìÂzZãƒY@*ì�ŒVZkÐ%ZŠÑõ!-y„ìX ]Ö×#ä Æ£«~ÂLLL®Z?=c*ŠgÅÔ~"c*ŠgÅVÇZzg÷}]¦/Zg0™gƒÔ÷~**]~:™zXóó

]øƒûÒö†ûÒöÜûæø]WûÓö†öæû]ÖôoûæøŸø Êø^ƒûÒö†öæûÞôoû?

)ZÂ{2:251( iøÓûËö†öæûáôó

W@*ìXZkÆ£.Þ~ZZy»f™ƒÂZk» ZïgZzg**]~ÔŠzâV¢�Æa ó»Â ÒË† L

Èâ+ÐZïg™ŠbÔª¬™**ƒ@*ìZzg£.Þ~]¦/Zg~ƒÂðƒY@*ì�Z[Zk»È

ì�LLZ#yóó~ZkÂ»F,ÀŒVLL**]~óóHŠHìX z **]~™**ìXÎ¸zLLZv)Sk~(°wZzgZˆyZzgŒÛZ"$qzVÃŠïgÅ@Ze$™@*ìZzg"§ðÔ',ZðZzguÉÐgzÂìXóó

æø]ŸûôuûŠø^áôæø]ômûjø«−ô møûÚö†öeô^ÖûÃø‚ûÙô ]ôá$]Ö×#äø

ƒôp]ÖûÏö†ûeFoæømøßûãFoÂøàô]ÖûËøvû�ø«ðôæø]ÖûÛößûÓø†ô)Zì61:09( æø]ÖûføÇûoôó

óÐ%ZŠZÝ~z{',Z×VƒC�qZKy!*kx',ZY…�XŒVQy~Ð{mz{ ÚößûÓø† L

Æ£.Þ~Wc*ìÔ ó Âø‚ûÙ tì�tÂL z ',Z×V%ZŠ��Ë»h‹™äzZàƒC�ÔZzgZkÅz

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 26 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


T»ÈhŠZgÃZk»hZŠZ™**ìXLLZ#yóóÆjZÙ~ZkÂÅ%ZŠÆ0tzŸs#Zh

§bÐ™Š~ˆìX

3X‚B~WäzZàJ],»p6,ZW,;,ÌZK|~ÂƒC��ZL%ZUÅ§sg�q™C�ZzgZkZ±gÐtQyÆ‚BWñƒñŠzu}ZÖp„ƒC�XÎpÅ”~Qy»ZzgQyÆ%ZU»9îg6,ZŠgZu

ƒ**¹ic*Š{¢zg~ƒ@*ì:LLSk6,Qk¿ä-ŠÆ¸ðÅyYÐ¬QyÅyæVÅÙ¢8ÑzqÅÔQ)!*Š�á{»e:Â75Ôp(QkÆ¸ðÅyYÐQkäz{\!',Mæ™1)�-Šäg3å(Xóó

Êøfø‚ø]øeôøæûÂônøjôãôÜûÎøfûØøæôÂø«ðô]øìônûäô$öÜ$

)-Š21:67( ]‰ûjøíû†øqøãø^ÚôàûæôùÂø«ðô]øìônûäôó

ó»%UßÍV a^ ÂWc*ìX¬xîg6,ZkÅ;L ó» ]‰ûjøíû†øqøãø^ L ¦**-ŠmZ?xÆZkzZ§~ó ‘öçø]Å ÂL ä!*Š�á{ÆeäÃŒÛZgŠc*ìÔŠgZVqÅ5Âî Gt;ñ/$ìZzg!*Š�á{ÆeäÆa

óÆO}-Š» ‘öçø]Å ÆL ZEwƒZìXOçtðì�ãC}Æ‚âyÐå3zZÑ\!!*Š�á{åXLLZ#yóó~;ÆZk9%UÆÒpÐF,ÀHŠHìZzgŠN1YYì�ZkÆË ó ]ÖŠôùÏø^møè L

~zZîÅZÝßg]Ì‚tWYCìZzgz{îwîs�ÌpŠÐ»ƒYC��ßÍVä|]-ŠÆZÜtõ6,ÔZ\kt�QVŠ~�X

LLZzg)ZkgZ{6,½Æa(ñZzgúiÐæŠeƒÔZzgZk~µ7�tƒ¹¸g~

ìÔ1ZyÆa¸g~7ì�}.ZÐegäzZá�Xóó

æø]‰ûjøÃônûßöçû]eô^Ö’$fû†ôæø]Ö’$×Fçéôæø]ôÞ$ãø^ÖøÓøfônû†øéº

)ZÂ{2:54( ]ôŸ$Âø×øo]ÖûíF�ôÃônûàøó

Å;Æ!*g}~cì�t¾§sgZUì?á¢ZkÆñ/$ƒä ó æø]ôÞ$ãø^ ZkWe$~LÔªúiÅ§sßN*D�ÔŠgZVqÅ5Âî GŒVZÝX;ZzgZk ó ]Ö’$×Fçé »Òp™DƒñZÐ!*kxL

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 36 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Æ%U~E+Pz@*-MÅñZk»ì„7X²!i!*y~Zk§bÆñZµ6,Z#ñ/$;ÑðYCìÂz{ËZq-qÆO}¯x~èÃgƒqzVÅ§sß^g„ƒCìXŒVÌ%U

ì�LLZ#yóó zz Üsúi7ÔÉz{ƒ!*'��ZkMÒy~µZuZLÐ½ˆ�Zzg~Zk»F,ÀZyZÖp~HŠHì:LLtƒ¹¸g~ìXóó

LL?Ð¬Zq-xäZÏ§bÅ!*'7âÔQQ-Æ”Gƒ™g{‰¸Xóó

Îø‚û‰øøÖøãø^ÎøçûÝºÚôùàûÎøfû×ôÓöÜû$öÜ$]ø‘ûføvöçû]

)ZÓZ+{5:201( eôãø^ÒFËô†ômûàøó

Â?6,¤/ZVƒVXZkÆ Ûâc* N Ûâc*ì�ZZyzZßÔ?Z+!*':7Y™z�Z¤/ªCÙ™Š~Yó»Â„ìÔ1c*Šgì ]øWûnø«ð Å;»%UÂðì�z{L ó â^ L óXŒV Îø‚û‰øøÖøãø^ÎøçûÝºÚôùàûÎøfû×ôÓöÜû ì:L

ó7ÔÉQyÅâÎìXªÔÈt7ì�?Ð¬ßÍVäÌ Wn^ð œ �ZkÐ%ZŠ{mz{L7h‰ÔÉÈtì�ZÏnÅ!*'‰�Q,VäÌ7h‰X óÔª!*' Wn^ð œ ÇL

LLZ#yóó~ÒyâÎÅZk;»Òpì�F,3~LLZÏ§bÅ!*'óóÆZÖpÑñ‰�XLLOçëä¹:Sk)%Š}(ÃQÏ)Ç}(»Zq-•Zâgz)�93äÆaf%ÅˆìÂz{i0+{ƒŠH(Xóó

)ZÂ{2:37( ÊøÏö×ûßø^]•û†ôeöçûåöeôføÃû–ôãø^ó

Zq-~Q¹l)Å¾nÐÇ} : Zk£x6,µZuZLÅ@*gõÆŠzzZu]Òyƒñ�ŒÛ!*y™ä»¬Šc*ŠHìT6,Z,Vä»°qz™äÆ¿HXŠzu}zZ§~ÌOÆ

ZzgZq-Šzu}6,Z²ZxŠOäÑX N Zq-lóZzgl)»ÒyìT~Z,VäÑK93;»%U„CÙZ(4ì�¬zZ§~ óÅ â^ XŒVL ó ÊøÏö×ûßø^]•û†ôeöçûåöeôføÃû–ôãø^ L ZkÆ Ûâc*ì:

f%ƒäzZàÇ}„ìÔ1D+',Åó{ÐŠBÂtZÝ~z{Ç}ì�Šzu}zZ§~f%ÅˆìÔpZk‚g~!*]Ã/V~Òy™äÆO}ZkÆa¡Zq-;ÑðˆìXLLZ#yóó~

ì�F,À™DƒñZk;~‚g~!*]Ã¯ÆZ0+gÅwŠc*ŠHìX z¸zLLc*Š™zÔZ#{áÆZ9Zzg{h}

�áxÆz‰ÜQkÆ5”Æa7K‰]ôƒûÂö†ôšøÂø×ønûäôeô^ÖûÃø�ôoôù]Ö’#ËôßFkö]ÖûrônøIöó

ÊøÏø^Ùø]ôÞôùoû?]øuûføfûköuög$]Öûíønû†ôÂøàûƒôÒû†ô

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 46 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


)ZzgQyÆŠÚ~z{Z("ƒZ�úiYCg„(ÂQkä¹:tÂZL6,zgŠÇgÅc*ŠÐ¸…ƒ™Ô~âwÅ›~µŠHÔŒVJ-�Wë[

)f[Æ(6,Š}~¾ŠHìXóó

…øeôùoûuøj#oiøçø]…ølûeô^Öûvôrø^hôó

)m83:13D23(

Zz6,ÎVB¦/g,Zy~;Æ%ZUË:Ëßg]~¯xÆZ0+gñ�Š�X‰Zz‡]t

èÃg7ƒDÔ1z;Vñ�Š¢zgƒDZzgÜsŒÛÜÐ™aYD�X¦**ÑyÆZkzZ§~™Š{LL�áxÆ Ã¶/V~Òy7ƒZÔÉZÐ¯x~Òy óÅ;» iøçø]…ølû ÌŠN1YYì�L

z‰ÜóóÐŒŠHì�z{ZÝ~Wë[ìX [ !*¹ ]

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 56 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÚÏ^Ÿl ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


‚].q³³³³³³³³³³

âbZzgZ',Z�:×èZx[»Y,{

ñçq6,÷ZZq-*ym8102YÆLLZÑZtóó Æ Wy»Zq-ZÏsóó ŒÛ LLZ',Z�fge$âb7Ô

T6,ZIDZx[Å§sÐÎZÑ]zû}i!*ãz’k,~),·LLZÑZtóóÑg{âÞ Ô ~TƒZå

±�ÔZzg Â! 8102Y(ßg]~ñßwƒñXTÐí6,zZãƒZ�÷}Z+ÑwÆ‰U

‰Mc*]»ûÌÂ±ÔìXZkÑÐtÂ#*y7}.#ÖìXZkÆ¬z~ZL

æ¬Ã5F,KMÐ7HìZzgŠzu}z~$¨å EGLZx[»Y,{1ìX

Â±Z+Ñw¬~ZLZ+ÑwÃ5F,KMÐÒy™zVÇÔZka�÷}T”{*yÅ"3ïENEG~Šg`fs

: F,KMe7¶X÷ZZ+ÑwZyï]6,Œå

XŒÛMyÐzZãîg6,¥xƒ@*ì�|]âbZzgZyÅZzÑŠÆ´z{ßvÌÏ~ÎZg¸Xt 1

Zzg ZÚzZãì�Zk»Zïge7XZâ!*]í6,×™äzZßVäÌtÅì)LLZÑZtóó™84

: 45(Xt!*]ZkMe$Ð¥xƒCì

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 66 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


LLŒVJ-�Z#øgZ¬MàZzgîÃyZ.ÞCÙnÆYâgzV~Ð3,zâŠ{Ô : 7,ZÂëä¹

Zq-Zq-�hZÏ~gÄßZzgZLyzZßVÃÌ)SkÏ~ÎZg™Zß(ÔÎZ}QyÆXÆ

)ÎZg™Z ZzgQyÃÌ !*g}~¬™Šgƒ[ìÔ

XZzgðh}„ßv¸� �ZZyÑñ� ß(QkÆ‚BZZyÑñ¸Xóó)F,ÀZiZ#y(

]uûÛôØû Îö×ûßø^ æøÊø^…ø]Öj$ß%çû…ö qø«ðø]øÚû†öÞø uøj?#o]ôƒø]

]ôŸ$C1

ÒöØõù‡øæûqønûàô]$ûßønûàôæø]øâû×øÔø Êônûãø^Úôàû

æøÚø«!Úøàø Úøàû!Úøàø æø Úøàû‰øføÐøÂø×ønûäô]ÖûÏøçûÙö

)ƒŠ11:04( ÚøÃøäü?]ôŸ$Îø×ônûØºó

óÐèk,]» ]øâû×øÔø ó»ÕL æøÚøàû!Úøàø ó~L æøÚøàû!Úøàø L Zzg ó Úøàû‰øføÐøÂø×ønûäô]ÖûÏøçûÙö æø]øâû×øÔø]ôŸ$ L

óÐZµ%ZŠ¢8ƒÇÔªZI{:Æ´z{ÌßvÏ6,ÎZg¸X ]øâû×øÔø »Ÿ™@*ìXZkaZ¹L

ZkMe$~|]âbÆZI{:Æ´z{XZIZZy»f™ƒZìÔ‰Mc*]ÐZy»¬gs

/i!*yñgÌƒ@*ìÔTÐzZãƒ@*ì�M\ÆZIšMÆ´z{ÌßvZZyÑñ¸Zzg

: |]âbZyÃghäÃ»g7¸XZ-ßÍVÃèÃg{!*ÑMc*]Æ_.Ïâb~ÎZgHŠHåLLQ,Vä�Z[Šc*:Hë"âyBÔŠgZVqÅ5ÂîG

'+£éG

g~cz~ÂgfwVäZ(g™g¿ìXâbä¹:=H¥x�z{™Dgì�?Zy»ˆ[Â÷}g[Æfó

ìÔZ¤/?'eƒX)z{í6,ZZyÑñ�(Zzg)'+£é

Gg~pÛŠ~Æa(~SyZIZZy

ÃŠ\ÏgäzZÑ7ƒVXóó)F,ÀZiZ#y(

Îø^Ööçû?]]øÞö©ûÚôàöÖøÔøæø]i$føÃøÔø]Ÿûø…ûƒøÖöçûáøó

Îø^ÙøæøÚø^Âô×ûÛôoûeôÛø^Òø^Þöçû]møÃûÛø×öçûáøó]ôáû

uôŠøêöãöÜû]ôŸ$Âø×Fo…øeôùoûÖøçûiø:ûÃö†öæûáøóæøÚø«

)ZÈZY62:111D411( ]øÞøêô_ø^…ô<ô]ÖûÛö©ûÚôßônûàøó

gÎßVÅ¸ñV6,Z#h•»±Z[M@*ìÂ¥xzczs!*]ì�ÓxZIZZyÃXc*Y@*ìX®ZÔÑixì�ZyZIZZyÃÌÏâb~(BƒÏX

Z#ŒÛMyÐU*"$ì�Ï~ZzÑ›âbÆ´z{Ìßv¸ÔÂZ#¹Yñ�LLtâbÆ X2

Z¤/ÜsâbZzg ëÎZgÅZzÑŠìóóÂZkÐèÃg{¿ÆZzÑŠâb~ÐƒäÅÔƒYCìX;VÔ

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 76 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

1CZkMe$Ð¥xƒg;ì�M\ÆZI{:ÃZI{:ƒäÅ¯6,ÏÆÎZgzV~�áïHŠHX

www.al-mawrid.org


pZkßg]~Qt]™~7M@*�-VYV¹ Ô ZyÅZzÑŠ„Ï~ƒÂQZkÅÔ7ƒCYèZ#âbÆ{âZŠ{Æ´z{Ãðì Ô tâbÆëÎZgÅZzÑŠìóXA$tZ|[)¢zg~ƒÇ :LŠH

: „7ÂQZkƒƒQZƒÆ§j6,!*]™äÅ¢zg]„7Xz{Me$-VìLLëäñ.ÃÂ[Š~¶ZzgQkÃµZuZLÆa@Ze$¯c*åÔSk@*NÆ‚B�÷}

Z}Qk¿ÆœÔ ÎZËÃZC»g‚i:¯ƒXX� &ëäâbÆ‚B)Ï6,(ÎZgHå

)øgZ(]¦/ZgÈ{åXóó

Öôùføßôo?û âö‚÷p æøqøÃø×ûßFäö ]ÖûÓôjFgø Úöçû‰øo æø!iønûßø^

]ô‰û†øBðômûØø]øŸ$iøj$íô„öæû]Úôàû<öæûÞôoûæøÒônû¡÷ó

]ôÞ$äüÒø^áøÂøfû‚÷] ƒö…ôùm$èøÚø³àûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õ)µZuZL71:2D3( JøÓöçû…÷]ó

ƒö…ôùm$èø óìÆO}L ƒ…mèøÞç|õ ŒVÎZwtì�Z¤/µZuZLZzÑ›âb~ÐÂŒÛMyˆäL

Itì�Zk¿Åt‚|# QZ™!*]™ä»Z|[YVZ(gHì?÷Z »ƒ C2ó ÚøàûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õzZã™Cì�tC**7Ãì�µZuZLZzÑŠâb~Ð7�X÷}Z+ÑwÃZq-‚Š{Vw

: ÐB�ëäèxÃ�áx~Îc*ÔZkÆ&dWÔÉNZzg¼ZIZZyÌZkÆ‚BÎñXQZq- LL

DÙZg‚wÆZ�ÛZ*aZƒZÔtèxÆ‚BÎñ‰¿Å±ÐìXóó

ZkVw~i!*yÅÜôŠÑª¸9ì�Z�ÛZ*ÔèxÅ±Ð7ìXZ¤/pŒVt¹YYYèèxÆ‚BÎñYäÅÚ6,z{Ì7gZZF,@* Ô ì�Zq-Zkyì�z{èxÆËdWÅZzÑŠƒ

YèZ¤/Z�ÛZ*ÔèxÅ±ÐìÂ Ô ìXšµÔxîg6,t¹YYìÔp—ãîg6,tŠg„7ì

LLtèxÆ‚BÎñ‰¿Å±Ðìóó : Qz{zz³ƒãecTÅzzÐt@ŠZgZ|[

ƒ…mèø c*t¹Yñ�L ó ƒ…mèÞç|õ L ¹Yñ� ÅZ!*-$t»Ÿ™Cì�c*¦J¦Jt Z(gHŠHXŒÛMy

¦J CãƒÏ� zz Z|[ÆZ(g™äÅ µZuZLÃMwâbâ…�ÔZ¹Zk X®Z� ó ]eàôÞç|õ»@ŠZgZ|[YVZ(gHŠH?Z#�ŒÛMy»pŠZC ó ÚøàûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õ ƒö…ôùm$èø L ]ìÆO}

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 86 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

ó¦Æp~7ƒYÔZka Úøàû ó~Mc*ƒZL ƒö…ôùm$èøÚøàûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õ Me$L µZuZLÅèÃg{!*Ñ 2CÎgÒ�fge$ÐZŸÄZk~âúìX

www.al-mawrid.org


Šw5+k, Òyì�Zk~ÃðZ±&4-÷FGEFc*Æ7ìÔLLÉ�¼�Ûâc*ìÔ¹z�i!*y~Zzg.e$‚Š{Zzg

Íf!*v ³³³³³³ Z|[~�Ûâc*ìóó)Z#y:‚ÎgÒi%93:82(Z¤/t]ZzÑŠâb„ÆÒy»ìÂC3

=ŒÛMy»t]DVÆZ|[Åc*ŠŠÑ@*ìX ³³³³³³

3XZ',Z�mZ?xÐ0ŒÛMyˆÆÓx£â]~}ÌZyÅâbmZ?xÐ#Ú)!îGGSÌÒy7ƒðXÉX£â]6,ZkÆÒy»ZkyåÔz;VÌ ³³³³³³ /ZÖpÂŠzgÅ!*] ³³³³³³

¯x~ÔZÖpzJ],ÐzZãHŠHì�Z',Z�mZ?x»âbmZ?xÐ#m7ìXz{ZÖpz

: fs~ÒyKYD� £â] Æ J],: óI ÚôàûJônûÃøjôä L óÆO} Þç| Úàƒ…mè Z',Z�mZ?xÃL : ]

LLâb6,säìÓxŠ*zZßV~Xëp!Ð¿™äzZßVÃZ(„,Šï�X¼—7�z{øg}ñðÈzV~ÐåXQ

QÏÆ¤/z{~ ëäZzgzVÃ¾t™Šc*XG

Xóó)F,ÀZiZ#y( ÐZ',Z�Ìå

‰ø×FÜºÂø×FoÞöçû|õÊôo]ÖûÃF×øÛônûàøó]ôÞ$^Òø„FÖôÔø

Þørûôp]ÖûÛövûŠôßônûàøó]ôÞ$äüÚôàûÂôfø<ôÞø^]ÖûÛö©ûÚôßônûàøó

ó ÚôàûJônûÃøjôäŸøôeû†FâônûÜø $öÜ$]øÆû†øÎûßø]ŸûFìø†ômûàøóæø]ôá$

)Z¬Ã]73:97D38(

qÑV�Lfge$ó»Â1%~:M}zfztÆa¤/Zã¶Zzg:bs#zšº)~XQZÏæøeF†øÒûßø^Âø×ønûäôæøÂø×5o L:ì Z',Z�@Z?xÅZzÑŠ»f™ÂLfge$ó„ÐƒZ MMc*]~MÐZrz

zz¥x )Z¬Ã]73:311(X®ZZkÆÎZÃð ó Úöfônûàº ÖôùßøËûŠôä ÚövûŠôàºæ$¾ø^ÖôÜº ƒö…ôùm$jôãôÛø^ ]ô‰ûvFÐøæøÚôàû

óÆZÖpW‰�X ÚôàûJônûÃøjôä L ZÏa Ô 7ƒC�Z',Z�|]âbÅfge$~Ð7¸

fsÅMc*]~ZÌ;ÆZEwÐZÏ|Å§sÂzŠÑðˆìX®ZÔZ¤/ŠZƒŠÔÑyÔ :h

ÆO} ó ƒö…ôùm$jôä Úôàû L Z-[Ô-ŠZzgñ.z;zgy>{0+Zyâb:Z?x~Ð�Ââ>{£x6,óYV7ì? Úàƒ…mj`Û^ L

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 96 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

3CzZãgì�tZkz‰Üë{7gLÔZ#ZÐZkp~1YñÔ�~äÒyK�XZkßg]~ÌzZãƒYCì�|]âbÆZkë»**xaèë7Y…ÔZka z ZkZ|[ÆZ(g™äÅz

Zy»¬gsZyZÖp~™Zc*ŠHìX

www.al-mawrid.org


LL)Q7(ÔëäZ',Z�ÃZrZzg©[

Áe$�ÛâñXQy~ÐCÙZq-Ãëä@Ze$

ŒXþþþþþþSkÐ¬¸@Ze$ëäâbÃŒ¶þþþþþþþŠZƒŠÔÑyÔZ-[Ô-ŠÔ ZkÅfge$~Ð Zzg

ñ.Zzg;gzyÃÌXë™»gzVÃSÏ§b,Šc*™D�Xóó)F,ÀZiZ#y(

æøæøâøfûßø^Öøäü?]ô‰ûvFÐøæømøÃûÏöçûhøÒö¡&âø‚ømûßø^

<ø]æü<ø C4 ƒö…ôùm$jôä æøÞöçûu÷^âø‚ømûßø^ÚôàûÎøfûØöæøÚôàû

æø‰ö×ønûÛFàøæø]øm%çûhøæømöçû‰öÌøæøÚöçû‰Fo

æøâF†öæûáøæøÒø„FÖôÔøÞørûôp]ÖûÛövûŠôßônûàøó

)ZÑÅx6:48(

mZ?xÆ´z{ÎZgßÍVÅZzÑŠ~ÑƒäÅtKg]XZ¤/t¹Y@*�t]Üs âb :t

âbÆa{mìÂQèÃg{!*ÑMc*]ÐaZƒäzZáÚÃ�ÛZñl™Dƒñâ'7,@*� ZzÑŠZ¤/ZzÑŠâbÆ´z{Ë~Ñ:MñƒDÂU*"$ƒ èYÔN µZuZLZzÑŠâb~Ð„âäY

Y@*�Z',Z�ZzÑŠâb„~Ð¸XpfsÅMc*]Ð¥xƒ@*ì�t]{0+ZyâbmZ?x: Æ´z{Ï~ÎZg‰{âZŠzVÃÌBìXMe$™`-Vì

LLtßv�X6,Zvä9zV~ÐZCa�Ûâc*ÔMŠxÅZzÑŠ~ÐZzgQyÅ±Ð&ëäâbÆ‚B)Ï6,(ÎZgHåÔZzgZ',Z�ZzgZuZLÅ±ÐZzgQyßÍV~Ð

XÃëä@Ze$ŒZzg',¦/h+{HåXQyÃZ#}.Z}gÝÅMt‹ðYC‰Â>}

~¤/7,DZzggzDYD¸Xóó)F,ÀZiZ#y(

]öæÖ?F³òôÔø]Ö$„ômûàø]øÞûÃøÜø]Ö×#äöÂø×ønûãôÜûÚôùàø]Öß$fônùàø

æøÚôÛ$àûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õæ$Úôàû ƒö…ôùm$èô!<øÝø Úôàû

æøÚôÛ$àûâø‚ømûßø^ ƒö…ôùm$èô]ôeû†FâônûÜøæø]ô‰û†øBðômûØø

]ôƒø]iöjû×FoÂø×ønûãôÜû!mFkö]Ö†$uûÛFàôìø†%æû] æø]qûjøfønûßø^

)%*91:85( ‰ör$‚÷]æ$eöÓôn&^ó

: ó~’z',»]±âbÆ´z{ÆaèÃg� æøÂø×5o]öÚøÜõÚôùÛ$àûÚ$ÃøÔø tMe$ÌŠ&ÀŸ/õ GGÔLZ}âbÔZF,YƒÔøg~§sÐ : LLZg�áŠƒZ

säÆ‚BZzg',ÆVÆ‚BÔ?6,ÌZzgQyÏ�'+£éG

g} N ZáV6,Ì�QyÐ¼g~M

æøeø†øÒFkõÂø×ønûÔø ÎônûØømFßöçû|ö]âûfô¼ûeôŠø×FÜõÚôùß$

æø]öÚøÜº‰øßöÛøjôùÃöãöÜû$öÜ$ ]öÚøÜõÚôùÛ$àûÚ$ÃøÔø æøÂø×5o

)ƒŠ11:84( møÛøŠ%ãöÜûÚôùß$^Âø„ø]hº]øÖônûÜºó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 07 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

;»-VÑ**Ô™szZã™g;ì�ŒÛMyZL7,"zZßVÃG™**eLì�tZmC|]âb:Z?x 4CZkÅ±Ð7�X

www.al-mawrid.org


‚B�XZzg¼Z+Z‘Ì�qëMÐÐÔ N ¾{q™,ÐÔQ)Zy~gÎwM

QyÃÌC5ÐÂ( N Z¤/z{øg}gÎßVÃP

øg~§sÐZq-ŠgŠ**u±Z[ñáÇXóó

ZyMc*]Ð¥xƒZ�âbmZ?xÆ{âZŠ}Æ´z{hÌŠ*~ñ�Š�ÔZzgZy~ƒŠHƒÇ�ZyÆ{0+ZyÆ!*CÙt]7ƒ$ËX bZ t]ÌYg~ƒðXÂZyÐtF,ŠŠi

fsÅMe$ÐtzZãƒ@*ì�Zv¬\fge$âb»f™ZZÑ:t7™**eTXZ¤/ZÅxc*§y 4X

óI»°å: ƒ…mèÞç| ó„Å§bL ƒ…mèB<Ý ZzgZmCÜsZzÑŠâb~ÐÂLLLtßv�X6,Zvä9zV~ÐZCa�Ûâc*ÔMŠxÅZzÑŠ~ÐZzgQk¿Å±Ð&ëäâbÆ‚B)Ï6,(ÎZgHåÔZzgZ',Z�ZzgZuZLÅ±ÐZzgQyßÍV~

ÐXÃëä@Ze$ŒZzg',¦/h+{HåXQyÃZ#}.Z}gÝÅMt‹ðYC‰Â>}

~¤/7,DZzggzDYD¸Xóó

]Ö×#äöÂø×ønûãôÜûÚôùàø]Öß$fônùàø ]öæÖ?FòôÔø]Ö$„ômûàø]øÞûÃøÜø

ƒö…ôùm$èô!<øÝøæøÚôÛ$àûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õæ$Úôàû Úôàû

æøÚôÛ$àûâø‚ømûßøæø]qûjøfønûßø ƒö…ôùm$èô]ôeû†FâônûÜøæø]ô‰û†øBðômûØø

ìø†%æû]‰ör$‚÷] Âø×ønûãôÜû!mFkö]Ö†$uûÛFàô ]ôƒø]iöjû×Fo

)%*91:85( æ$eöÓôn&^ó

gZ„Lfge$ó»Â ZkMe$~â>{ZÖpÃŠ&ÀŸ/õ GG�MŠxÔZ',Z�ZzgZuZL:Z?xÆ‚B',Z{Mc*ó æøÚôÛ$àûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õ |[:L Z C6 z„ë{ Mc*ìÔp|]âbÆ‚B7Mc*X|‹âbÆa

ìX®Zt!*]™sƒYCì�ŒVÌZzÑŠâbÆ‚B¼Zzg»f™Ì7ÃìXZ¤/Ï~'I»°åXŒVÌZ|[ ó æÚàƒ…mèÞç| ƒCÂL Z-ÅZzÑŠÎZg¶c*ÁZiÁt]„ZyÅZzÑŠ~özŠ

z„ì�Zz6,ÎgÒµZuZL~Z(gHŠHìXÎgÒ%*ZzgÎgÒµZuZLÆZkñZiäÐtzZãƒ@*ì�|]âbÆË‚¶»çn|]âbÅ§b»ìÔz¤/:Þ|]èâb»f™ƒ**ñizVåX

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 17 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

)µZuZL71:51(X ó æøÚø^Òöß$^ÚöÃø„ôùeônûàøuøj#oÞøfûÃø&ø…ø‰öçûŸ÷ L ÐÅÑì:‰‰‰ z ëäZkMe$Åz 5Ctv.s!*¹F,ÀZ*f~ZXÅ‚LLZ#yóóÐìX6CŠ&ÀŸ/õ GGqí3X

www.al-mawrid.org


ÐÃðtÈYì�pŠŒÛMyÐÌ¥xƒ@*ì�fge$âb„Š*~ z XfsÅMe$Åz 5

: !*¹g„Ô!*¹ƒhuƒ‰Zzgz{Me$tìLLâbäëÐ�Ûc*ŠÅ¶XQ)Šd�(ë

ëäQkÃZzgQk ! Hp[�Ûc*ŠGgzZá�ÆZIzÈwÃ¹(,~¤ÐX1XZzgëäÆZc*�ZkÆaÂÑi˜ƒÐXóó

æøÞør$nûßFäö ]ÖûÛörônûföçûáøó æøÖøÏø‚ûÞø^<FÞøÞöçû|ºÊø×øßôÃûÜø

æøqøÃø×ûßø^ƒö…ôùm$jøäü æø]øâû×øäüÚôàø]ÖûÓø†ûhô]ÖûÃø¿ônûÜôó

)Z¬Ã]73:57D77( ó âöÜö]ÖûfFÏônûàø

1Yñ ù»Z|[7ÔÉ@*N»ìXptù»Z|[Ì ~ó aöÜö]ÖûfFÏônûàø L øg}ìw~ÉtZLñµzûÆÒpÐ Ô x7�âbmZ?xÅZzÑŠÆÎZƒßvâg}‰ { Zk!*]Ã Â

kßg]~ Z C7 ÜsZyÆŠ7VÆ£.Þ~1ÑŠHìÔ�M\ÃâgŠ¶ÅŠRVŠ}gì¸X

Me$»ÈtƒÇ�âbÃ*äzZßVÆ£«~âbmZ?xÆZI{:„Â¸�Xñ)2:21(ìX ó ]øÖø«]ôÞ$ãöÜûâöÜö]ÖûÛöËûŠô‚öæûáø ]:L ‰Xªt]ZÏp~Mc*ìTp~ÎgÒ•{»t

ÔZzgÃð@7åÔÉ%ZŠt¶� ó ÚöËûŠô‚öæûáø „L tÈ7ì�7g~Š*~'z{oo z;V

ô/7ÔÉtoo„@�XÇZkMe$»ÈÌtì�Š=Èâb7ÔÉfg"ìGGLâb

ÆZ�ÛZŠ„Xñ‰XZkMe$~!*¹ZIZZy»Ãðf™„7ìÔtÜsZzÑŠâbÆ!*g}„~ìÔZka�tZIZZyÆ£.Þ~7ÔÉñgÆ£.Þ~1ÑŠHìX

þþþþ�±Z[Æz‰ÜÓxZIZZy ³³³³³³³ Zßw Z¤/ZIZZy7Xñ‰Ât!*]‡âyg‚ªÆÀòÜsƒYñÏXZz6,ŠzâV!*'zZã�:Zq-t�ZI{:Æ´z{ßvZZy Æ ³³³³³³³ ÃXc*Y@*ì

‡âÈg‚ª ³³³³³³³ Ññ¸ÔZzgŠzu}t�Ï~ZI{:Æ´z{ZIZZyÎZgK‰¸Xªz{Æ hu7K‰XZkaqgz!*ÑMe$Ðt³Z~.™**ßƒÇ�{âZŠÒâb ³³³³³³³ ÆÐ_.

ÎZÃðX„7XŒÛMyÅÜôùñ�Šì�){0+ZyÆZIZZyÃÏ~ÎZg™ÆXc*ŠHåX®ZZkZ+ÑwÐÑi˜U*"$ƒY@*ì�:

XŠ*~ZzÑŠèâbÆ´z{ZZxzÌñ�Š�X 1

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 27 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

ó)ZÈZY62:611(X Îø^Ööçû]ÖøòôàûÖ$ÜûiøßûjøäômFßöçû|öÖøjøÓöçûÞøà$Úôàø]ÖûÛø†ûqöçûÚônûàø 7CL

www.al-mawrid.org


XÏ~âbmZ?xZyÆÉdWÔZzgŠvZIZZyÎZgƒñZzg‡âyg‚ªÆ�±Z[ 2

ÐXgÇ‰Xˆ~Zyƒ6,',»]ƒNÔZyƒÐZ‘aZƒNÔZzgZy~Ð‰~þþþþþþþt]ÌYg~ƒðX ³³³³³³³ ZzÑŠâbÉ ³³³³³³³

XµZuZLZzÑŠâb7ÔT»Ñiò³ì�Z',Z�Ô�ZuZL)|]©[(ÆqŠZŠZ 3

�Ôz{ÌZzÑŠâb:Z?xÐ7�X

×èZx[»Y,{t÷ZZ+ÑwåÔ&5F,KMZzg'×h+Â±Æ‚BZz6,ŠCÙZŠc*ìXZ[ZyZ‹ZŸ]zÎZÑ]»Y,{fe�Ô�÷}Zx[Å§sÐ7K‰�XZy~ÐÃðÒyÔZ‹Znc*ÎZwZ(‚t7�TÐ÷~gZ}ÅtU*"$ƒðƒXfs~Zq-Zq-bÃá™Zk»Y,{fe�X

: X|]Z',Z�ÆZzÑŠâb~ÐƒäÆo]~tMe$7Åì 1LLSk~µ7�ZväMŠxZzgâbÃÔZzgZ',Z�Zzg/ZyÆ{0+ZyÃÓxŠ*zZßV6,F,ßŠ}™

)QyÅgÉðÆa(É�Ûâc*XtZq-Šzu}

ÅZzÑŠ�X‰‰‰óó)F,ÀZ-Šz„»ì(

]ôá$]Ö×#äø]‘û_øË5o!<øÝøæøÞöçûu÷^æ$!Ùø]ôeû†FâônûÜø

eøÃû–öãø^ Ý æø!ÙøÂôÛû†FáøÂø×øo]ÖûÃF×øÛônûàøóƒö…ôùm$è÷

)Ww/Zy3:33D43( eøÃûõó Ý Úôàû

ZkMe$Ðøg}*yÆÜs�Z+ÑwHŠHìÔz{fs~øg}Šz„„ÆZÖp~: -VìLLZq-Šzu}ÅZzÑŠ�óóÔZk¿»tÈÔªCÙì�71YY�Zy~ÐCÙÃðZq-Šzu} LL

»!*\ÌìZzgZzÑŠÌÔÉZk»Zq-„ÈáCìZzgz{tì�tƒßvZq-F,KMÐZq-âbMŠxÅZzÑŠ�ÔMwZ',Z�âbÅZzgMw/ZyZ',Z�ÅXóó ª C8Ô Šzu}ÅZzÑŠ�

)âx)LLZÑZtóóâÞ8102YÔ65(%“~t F,KM»|xƒ@*ìX:Zk ~ó eøÃûõ

Ý Úôàû eøÃû–öãø^ L t‚g~!*]CÙ¦/Šg„7ì�

|xÀ˜ƒ@*ìÔZzg:ŒV¯x~Zk|xÆZŠ{wÆaÃðŒÛÜc*R÷ñ�ŠìXZ¤/ZyÅ

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 37 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

8CZk¿~LLF,KMóóZzgQLLZq-Šzu}ÅZzÑŠóó¦$©3}4èEGGEGEÅ.e$ÜôVwìX

www.al-mawrid.org


Æ%“~F,KMZk»ÑiòzìÂt"ãCŠ!*]ìX}fs ó eøÃûõÝ Úôàû eø³Ãû–öãø^ L %ZŠtì�

� 9:76(HëZk»F,À-V™Mh )Zp/ ó eøÃûõÝ Úôùàû æø]ÖûÛößFËôÏFköeøÃû–öãöÜû ]øÖûÛößFËôÏöçûáø L: ÅMe$Š&ÀŸ/õ GG

LLo¬%ŠZzgo¬úg'Ô!*nKMZq-Šzu}Ð�óó?G7XZkatZ+Ñw$+Z5î XGSß �

ìXŒÛMy~tZ|[eg0*õ»V6,Mc*ì}ÌF,KM»|xZy~ŠZ47HYYXZk»ZÝ|xšF,KMZq-Šzu}Ðƒ**ìX

S!*™Cì�ŒV ÒÈâ~.ƒ@*ìÔtÌŠg„7X²!�ZkÐ »È ó eøÃûõÝ Úôàû eøÃû–öãø^ L

Šzu}Ðƒä»|x ÔZq- ó eøÃûõÝ Úôàû eøÃû–öãø^ L t� Zk%“Ã1YñX«!*] Æp~ ÒÈâ~.

7Z g‚rìXZk~ŠzâVZ§Zs~Ðƒä»|xÑixìÔZkŠz§†ÚÆ|xÐZÐ].HYYÔ6øg}Šz„ä™äÅÃÒÅìXŠzu}t�t%“ŠgZÝZkp~ÒÈâ~.

„7ÔTp~øg}‚¶äá1ìÔÉtŠgZÝ˜tZzg',Z',~z){Æp @* ÆaM

óz„ Úôàû ìXª§@~7+MÔ',Z',~Ôëæ!Zzg°x·z]6,ŠÑª™@*ìXZk~Mc*ƒZL @*~Mó uŠnàÚß±æœÞ^ÚàuŠnà L ì� @*M @gèZvÅÆ!*g}~gzZìV~ |xg‚rìÔ6

ó œÞÚàuŠnà L »ƒ@*ìX ó eøÃûõÝ Úôàû eøÃû–öãø^ L )µZ£Ôg¶11171(Xª@Zzg~z�X|x

%ZŠìXª¸]Ñ™*-Zv ~t ó uŠnàÚß± L: ~@ÅZzÑŠƒVÔZzg � »Èt7ì

: mzÅZ1–œ&ÆaÌ1wMh¸XŒÛMy~½ãÓx£â]6,tZ|[ZÏp~Mc*ì

]øÞôùoûÖø«]ö•ônûÄöÂøÛøØøÂø^ÚôØõÚôùßûÓöÜûÚôùàûƒøÒø†õ Š&ÀŸ/õ GG:L‰‰‰ tMe$Ì ÎgÒÂ/ÅèÃg{!*ÑMc*]Æ‚B }Zq-§s ¿»tÈ7ƒY�z{Üs ZZk®

C9)Ww/Zy3:591(X ó eøÃûõ Ý ]øæû]öÞû%FoeøÃû–öÓöÜûÚôùàû

Ð!*nKM¬ßÍVÅZzÑŠ�XZk»ÈÜsZzgÜs¸ì�¬zZázZßV~Ð�ZzgˆzZá¬zZßV~ÐXZkŠz§†ÚÅÔCÙ¦/7ƒ$ËX®Zøg}Šz„ä�F,ÀH

ìÔz{—ã7¡xìXi!*yÃZkÆx7—ã¢�Zzg�p~¢8„ZÝZÑßwìX

ÔÉLLßÍVóóÔ @*M ÜsLLMwZzÑŠóóÆp~7 ó»Â ƒ…mè L Â�áh+Zkt»:L¯ƒÇX ó» ƒ…mè L

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 47 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

9Cøg}Šz„ÆCñƒñZßw6,Zk»F,À-Vƒ**ec:úg]!*nKMè™ÐìXªCÙìÔt„7X @* %“F,KMZzgÜsZq-§sÐƒäÆ|xÃZŠZ™äÆaM

www.al-mawrid.org


: MŠxóóÆp~ÌMY@*ìXZkp~tŒÛMyˆ~ÌMc*ì âq µ LLªLLZzgSyÆaZq-¹(,~¶KãtÌì�

Ãëä½~ƒð¯V1C 0

S-Åfge$)ßÍV(~ZVg3ìXóó

æø!møèºÖ$ãöÜû]øÞ$ûøÛø×ûßø^ƒö…ôùm$jøãöÜûÊôo]ÖûËö×ûÔô

)$øGWR63:14( ]ÖûÛø:ûvöçûáôó

ZkaZkØÅ¢zg]„ Ô øg}ìw~Mw/ZyÅik,cMe$~ÌtZÏp~Mc*ì

ÃZkÆ¬x|xÐUc*YñX ó eøÃûõÝ Úôàû eøÃû–öãø^ L 7�

øg}2nŠz„ä(tzòt»ìwÌ7g3Xtñµzû¦**}mZ?xÅ°xZß:6,Z+Ñw»ìXCc*Yg;ì�MwZ',Z�ZzgMw/ZyÔŠzâVÆyZäZ¯}MŠx6,Œ�XtƒßvZKy�Ô�Zq-‰�X®ZMw/Zy~ªCÙƒäzZáZ0%*ÌZy‰ZKy„�XtZq-Šzu}Ð�ÔZy~ÐÃðÌZß„7ìXZÏaZkMe$~Mw/ZyÆf™ÆgUˆ

ìXª ZÖp~f™™ÆZkZ+ÑwÃœHŠH Æó Úû†ø]ølöÂôÛû†Fáø ] }mZ?xÅ(Î**ã»LX�Zq-(!!Å2+gÐYzZà MŠxzâbZzgMwZ',Z�Ü„Zq-MwÐ|]}ÉK‰

Ð¸X , e%*Æó»ÂZ¤/ZzÑŠc*±Æp~1YñÂic*Š{Ðic*Š{MwZ',Z�Zzg ƒ…mè —ãfzt»»Ÿì�L

/Zy»$+wâ**YñÔâbZzgMŠx»7XZka�ZyÆaLfge$ó»Â�g$+wŠg„7Ô Mw

Yèfge$ÆpMwÔZzÑŠZzg±Æ�X}ët7ÈMh�:ëäMŠxZzgâbÃOÔªZzÑŠÃO�Zq-Šzu}Ð¶X

³³³³³³³ ŒVfge$ MŠxŠzâVÆaŠg„$+w7ìXzZãì� ŒVŠN³LZzÑŠó»Ââbz

ÜsMw»$+wƒYìXp�Ûn™³�Â^›éSZEwƒZƒÂA$Ì|]MŠxÃt ³³³³³³³ ±ZzÑŠZka'×ú)F,KM»ŠúòßƒY@*ìX 1C 1

CÙ¦/�áï7™@*ÔZka�z{Ëp~Ìfge$7¸X

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 57 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

ZkMe$~ñ�ŠÂLfge$ó6,â^˜ƒñg¶�Ûâ�: ó»XZ*f~ZXÔ ƒö…ôùm$jøöÜû 01CLßÍVóF,ÀìL

LLªSyÆZ¯}âqÃXSkÐµMŠx%ZŠ�Xóó11CÎZ}ZkÆ�fge$ÃË)czsp~1YñX‰‰ßÍVäLM!*óÆp~1ìX

www.al-mawrid.org


®ZÔøg~gZ}~fge$ÃZ¤/ZzÑŠZzg±Æp~1YñÂÜsMy~Šz{0+ZâV»$+wìXª: äZÐÜsZ-Šz»$+wâ**ìX˜� ~ ì�i

&BlçEI

z MwZ',Z�ZzgMw/ZyX�áh+¸zLLZzgfge$$+wìÔMwZ',Z�zMw/ZyÐÔ

ó»ŒVÈtì�ŠzâV eøÃûõÝ eøÃû–öø^Úôàû L

Æ {âZŠ}Zq-$hÿEL$4hÒhÿG

�ÔtZq-Šzu}

Å[�Xóó

ÚàBÙfe†]anÜæBÙÂÛ†]á æƒö…ôùm$è÷e‚Ù

eøÃûõmÃß±œáù]¤Önàƒ…ùmè Ý Úôàû eøÃû–öø^

æ]u‚éÚjŠ×Š×èeÃ–`^Új:ÃgÚà

453( / )Zçs1 . eÃ˜

®Z(tzòtÐzZãì�Me$Æp't��|]}MwZ',Z�ZzgMw/ZyÆ�Ûi0+CäMc*„7ì�tZq-Šzu}ÆgŠZg ót eøÃûõ

Ý Úôàû ƒö…ôùm$è÷eøÃû–öø^ L �ÔZzgZ-Æ‰�XŒVì�ŒÛMy»tzZu£x z MŠx�Ô¸z µ ÉtCäMc*ì�}mZ?xÉÓxZmCzgË Ô�

*yÐ{àìX®ZZk¿ Åç~»f™ƒZìX7gZŒÛMyZk /Zy ÔZzg ó ]‘û_øË5o ì˜VMw/ZyÆLÈ7ì�t!*nKMYV»f™ìXMe$»Ètì�~äMŠxzâbÃOÔMwZ',Z�z »t

®Z}.Zùƒñ?ZzgZ0Zvùƒñ? Mw/ZyÃOX|]}ZÏMy~{âZŠ{Æ0zlZr�XzZàMc*]Üô�Ô ó ÚôàûJônûÃøjôä óZzgL ƒö…ôùm$èøÚøàûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õ L Šzu}t�èÃg{!*ÑMc*]~

ZkaZ�ág{ÃÜZs#ÅgzÝ~'ecX Ô Z#�ŒV¡Z�ág{‚ì2XŒÛMy»Z&—ÂgZ]»§iøg}Šz„äZq-Šw8iï FFZ+ÑwZ(gHìX~äZL*y~–å�ŒÛMyˆt

ZÏs™g;ìÔZzg-Vz{ZIÂ[ÅtCg;ì�Z',Z�ZzÑŠâb@Z?x7�XZy™r#»¬Zy»Z+ÑwZ-ÆZÖp~ Ô� Iì�ŒÛMy-V:ZÏs™@*ìZzg:!*&45ÿ

JGEÅo™@*ìXM

ÍBÔQëZk»Y,{BÐ:LLZkÐ¬�ëZÝ|ÃŒÛWy~ÐzZã™,ÔëeT��ŒÛWyÆQkZ0+ZiÃzZã™Š,�ÂgZ]ÆÒyÅZ&bc*QkÅF,Šh+™Dƒñz{¬xîg6,ZCc*™@*ìX}ëY…��|]ñ.mZ?xÆ!*g}~ÂgZ]»Òytì�Q,Vä7{Š3DƒñZ#ZC;B

WyäZ#tzZ§ÒyHÂ(,}„zZãZ0+Zi~të ŒÛ1C 2

!*CÙïÑÂz{Ãh|Ð',sÆâ#CåX

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 67 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

21CÂ[yz`4:6X

www.al-mawrid.org


§b t;B%ËFg~ÆCƒ@*åXZÏ ª1C3

Ôó iøíû†ötûeønû–ø«ðøÚôàûÆønû†ô‰öçû?ðõ L ƒñZkÅZ&bÅ:Wyät ŒÛ

1C4ÂgZ]~ÒyƒZì�}.Zz0+äbŠy~i}zW�yÅðÅZzg‚Â,ŠyWgZxHX

…Ãð‚yÑh7ƒðXÉ �1C 5

ó æøÚø^ÚøŠ$ßø^ÚôàûÖ%Çöçûhõ L ëƒñ(,~ÜZs#ÐZkÅF,Šh+Å:Z¤/Ãðt¹ic*Š{™ƒZzgßÍV~Zk»¬xgzZ`Ìƒ[ƒZzgŒÛWyÃZkÆ�Z[~zZª

ZÏs™**ƒÂZkÆaz{¡Z�ág})b~Zzg¡;zVÅŠÑªÐ!*]7™@*ÔÉ Ãð„Æ§jÐZÐÒy™@*ìXVwÆîg6,Ô·Š¦**[mZ?xÃO™ä»Šúò ZÏs

™DÔZ(V~Ì¸¼Ü™Šc*ŠHåÔZzgZÐÁz�CÙ\�Ûº~ây1ŠHÔŒVJ-�4,zwŒÛWyÆz‰ÜZÐÍc*Zq-0ÅwqÝƒ¶;Zk6,ŒÛWyäZÝ|»ZÏs

æøÚø^Îøjø×öçûåöæøÚø^‘ø×øföçûåöæøÖFÓôàû L ™DƒñCc*ìZzgŠN1YYì�ÄizgŠZg§jÐCc*ì:

Q,Vä:QkÃOHZzg:QÐÇŠ~ÔÉçnQyÆa¯Šc*ŠH(Ôª¬Qy )ó JöfôùäøÖøãöÜû

Å!*]ÅCÙŠzUÐF,Šh+ÅZzgQZyÃ˜VÐtÐ¶ÔZkãCŠÅÌzŸs#ÅÔÉQÐŠCÙZ™S,VäCÙ¦/QkÃO7HX¾ntì�ÂgZ]ÆÒyÅ �

1C 6óÝ

æøÚø^Îøjø×öçûåömøÏônûß÷^ L Ãñ—H: ZÝ!*]

F,Šh+™DƒñŒÛWyÃZ¤/tC**ƒ@*�z{âbÆO}ËZzgÅZzÑŠ�Âz{ZLczs§jÆ_.„C@*Ô:�Zk§bC@*�ZÐY+Æa(,}!*gq-ZzgxZ+ÑwÅ¢zg]Wy7,CXóó

)âx)LLZÑZtóóâÞ8102YÔ55(ÑÝÆ¿Ðic*Š{Z7ìX!*&45ÿ

JGEÅZ&bÆK~ ðw V~Š \ t‚gZcZ¤/ZsM

æjZáŒÛMyÐ�gVwŠb‰�Ôz{ƒÆƒ)b„�X}ÔZy~Ð¾Me$~¹ŠHì�~ZIÂgZ]ÅtCg;ƒV?}Ì7X'}Zq-]ZŸ†™Šc*ÔÂ}ŠzXŒVÌ

(,JŠc*ìX ó ÚôàûJônûÃøjôä L »](,JŠc*ìÔZq-£x6, ó ÚøàûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õ ƒö…ôùm$èø L6, ŒÛMyˆäŠz£â]

Úø^ÚøŠ$ßø^Úôàû QL � „ìÂ=7¥x Zq-£x6,;ÅÍZ„Š~ìXZ¤/Z[Ìt¡!*gq-xZ+Ñw

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 77 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

31C†î WW02:22X41Cyz`02:11X51Ct05:83X61CZûY4:751X

www.al-mawrid.org


~z{H ó ÚôàûJônûÃøjôä L Zzg ó ÚøàûuøÛø×ûßø^ÚøÄøÞöçû|õ ƒö…ôùm$èø L ZzgèÃg{!*ÑŠzâVÓV: ó ÚôàûÆønû†ô‰öçû?ðõ ZzgL ó Ö%Çöçûhõ

! �Ûtì�Zq-]zZã!*]ŒÛZg0*@*ìZzgŠzuZ¡Z�ág{X{)Z¶$+0+ZVìZÐHv

ZkaZkÆazZãF, Ô g;uÒ3ïGEL}»çnÂz{ŒÛMyÆ‡âyg‚ªÅÔ™äzZÑzZ§ì

ZÖpM‰�XZ',Z�»fge$âbƒ**ÔZÚ„ZëƒÇA‚Â,ŠyMgZx™**XZÏa‚Â,ŠyMgZx6,¥ô ñe$™ŠHÔZzg|]Z',Z�Æa&£â] ó Úø^ÚøŠ$ßø^ÚôàûÖ%Çöçûhõ ÅF,Šh+ÆaZq-]:L

®ZŒÛMy »)Ck‚ZŸ†ñe$™ŠHX ó ÚôàûÆønû†ô‰öçû?ðõ L ñe$™X|]ñ.Æh+¡ÆaÌ

»czsZ|[Âz„ƒZ�Zkä&!*ÂVÅF,Šh+ÆaZ(gHÔ|]}zZÑçnczsZ|[

É=µg;ì�Z',Z�»âb@Z?xÐm» Ô ZkaZÐVw7¯c*YY Ô Ð?Ø™ì

Zka�ZkÆaŠz£â]6,zZãZÖpÔZzgZq-(6,J], Ô çnÌczsZ|[Ð?Ø™ì

ÐZ�ágZ]�XZâZÌÂÇè}ÆçnÃÌ7BXTÆaZq-„£x6,¥ô6,Z®g

HìX

äZL*y~t!*]Ì²nÅ¶�|‹âbÆZIÆaÏ~ÎZgƒäÆa 3X~ZI~Ðƒ**»°åXøg}Šz„äfsÅMe$ÅãCŠ6,MÁâbÆaZZyÅÑoÑixŒÛZgŠ~

ìXZÖpÅuJ-ŒVçÆaÃðq7ìXc*ÁZiÁøg}**ŠäÒy7ÅìX¸„

‡âÈg‚ª»Zq-ÀòŸ‚ZyÆ7ÃìÔ~Zk»‡bƒVÔZzgZk»Ì‡bƒV�x~Z,çZ*»f™K%Ì¯x~tpŠlŠñ�ŠƒD�XpHt‡°{ŒVZkMe$~ÌìÔ

Ô ~Zk»‡b7ƒVXMe$6,Zq-ó{eZw³XŒV/V~ÃðŒÛÜZZyÅ§sZ�ág{7™@*: ó»ÕZZyÆO}gŠZgzVÅ§sŠÑª™@*ìXMe$tì æøÚøàû!Úøàø LÉ


Zq-Zq-�hZÏ~gÄßZzgZLyzZßVÃÌ)SkÏ~ÎZg™Zß(ÔÎZ}QyÆXÆ

Îö×ûßø^]uûÛôØû Öj$ß%çû…ö ]ôƒø]qø«ðø]øÚû†öÞø^æøÊø^…ø] uøj?#o

]ôŸ$Úøàû1C7

Êônûãø^ÚôàûÒöØõù‡øæûqønûàô]$ûßønûàôæø]øâû×øÔø

æøÚø«!ÚøàøÚøÃøäü? æøÚøàû!Úøàø ‰øføÐøÂø×ønûäô]ÖûÏøçûÙö

)ƒŠ11:04( ]ôŸ$Îø×ônûØºó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 87 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

71CZkÐ¥xƒg;ì�M\ÆZI{:ÆaZZyÅÑo7¶X

www.al-mawrid.org


ZzgQyÃÌ�ZZy !*g}~¬™Šgƒ[ìÔ

XZzgðh}„ßv¸�QkÆ‚B Ññ�ZZyÑñ¸Xóó

ó aû×øÔø ]øL ®ZÔ÷}ìw~ŒVZZyÆO}ZI~ÐƒäÅÑo»ŒÛÜñ�ŠìXz{t�

t�÷~gZ}Æh~ŠvŒÛMãÀmñ�Š�X�ZZyÆO} Šzu} 1C8 6,ZIZZy»ÕƒZìX

¹ŠHX ó Úôàû]øaû×ôo LÃ �dW ™g„�X}fsÅMe$~Š&ÀŸ/õ GG ZI{:ƒä6,zZãF,/V~ŠÑªYV™¹YñÇ?ÜsZÏa�|]âbZk!*]Ã ó Úôàû]øaû×ôo L gC��ƒ@*„ZI~ÐìÔZÐ

�gŠ?7™gì¸�ZI~Ðƒ**Ñ¹�]åZzgt}.ZÆ;VÌt”{Ño¶XZ¤/ZZygC™r#ZZyìXZk6,eZŠt�dW Ô�÷Z ó fôá$]eûßôoÚôàû]ÖÛ©Úßnà �]ƒCÂ]-Vƒ@*L Ñ¹

ZÖp~z°ÒZÞŒÛZgŠc*ŠHìXŠwRÆa Æó æø]ôá$æøÂû‚øÕø]ÖûvøÐ% L È™ZkÑoÃ ó Úôàû]øaû×ôo LÃ: Me$6,ó{eZw³

LLâbäZLg[ÃågZZzg¹�6,zgŠÇgÔìZzgSk~ ÷}yzZßV~Ð ÷ZgCÂ

µ7�¾Zz°{CìZzgÂƒâVÐ(,|™²:ê™äzZÑìX�Ûâc*:Z}âbÔ

zZßV~Ð7ìÔz{¢›ÿEL**•g y ¾} z{

ÎíÐQkqÆ!*g}~ÎZw:™z 1C 9ìX

T»N¼D7ìX~NÃ™@*ƒV�_.!*]Ð¦[ƒYäzZßV~Ð:´Xóó

]eûßôoûÚôàû æøÞø^<FpÞöçû|º…$e$äüÊøÏø^Ùø…øhôù]ôá$

æø]øÞûkø]øuûÓøÜö æøÂû‚øÕø]ÖûvøÐ% æø]ôá$ ]øâû×ôoû

Öønû‹øÚôàû]øâû×ôÔø Îø^ÙømFßöçû|ö]ôÞ$äü ]ÖûvFÓôÛônûàøó

Êø¡øiøŠûòø×ûàôÚø^Öønû‹ø ]ôÞ$äüÂøÛøØºÆønû†ö‘ø^ÖôxõÖøÔøeôäÂô×ûÜº]ôÞôùoû?]øÂô¿öÔø]øáûiøÓöçûáøÚôàø

)ƒŠ11:54D64( ]ÖûrFãô×ônûàøó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 97 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

æøÖøÛ$^qø«ðø]øÚû†öÞø^ !*g}~ZkMe$~ì:L ŒVtZ|[Z(g7HŠHÔ�|]-Æ 81CzZãì�æ$]Ö$„ômûàø!Úøßöçû]ÚøÃøäüeô†øuûÛøèõÚôùß$^æø]øìø„ølô]Ö$„ômûàø¾ø×øÛöç]]Ö’$nûvøèöÊøø‘ûføvöçû]Êôoû<ômø^…ôâôÜû Þør$nûßø^JöÃønûf÷^

ó)ƒŠ11:49(X qF%ôÛônûàø

91C'×h+zŸs#ÆaŠ&ÀŸ/õ GGÎgÒ’*ÅŠÎ,Me$X

www.al-mawrid.org


ÃgŠ™DZzgë� ó ]ôá$]eûßôoÚôàû]øaû×ôo Šzu}t�Z¤/ZvÆ4,Šq-ÌZZy„Ño�]¶ÔÂZvLz{ZI~ÐÂìÔ1ZIZZy~Ð7XZväÂz{�Z[Šc*ìTÐ÷}ûÅ¤&ƒC

ì�ZIâbÃ�]»z°{åÔpdWÃZka7Xc*ŠH�z{ZI„~Ð7åXZv¬\ÆZÖpzZãîg6,tÒy™gì��ZyÆZI{:Ã ÔZkaŒÛMyÆ ó ]ôÞ$äöÖønû‹øÚôàû]øaû×ôÔø ZÖp�:L

Xc*ŠHåÔT~ZI{:ƒ**„Ñ¹�]¶XZ¤/ZIZZy„ÃX**°ŠåÔÂZkŠgZiÍðÅ¢zg]„H¶�ZI{:»f™ZµÐHŠHZzg

ZIZZy»ZµÐX'‚Š{!*]ÈŠ~YC�ZyZyYâgzVÃÌÎZg™ßÔZzgZIZZyÃÌXZk

,Å¢zg]™7MCXÎZ}ZkÆ�!*]ë²n™gì�Ôz{7ÃƒXŒVZigZ{ZEy¼'×h+!*ÂVÅ§sZ�ág{ÆgìÇXZq-t�µZuZL»^ÐZyZ`Zzg�ÛúyÆ‚B¾tƒäÐ�]ÆoZZy7¶ÔÉÜsZuZ¢ƒäÅ¯6,¶XZyÆZZyÅqª

~ŠAYMh { ÂŠxŠx6,yz`ZiÐ¬Zzgˆ~zZã„¶ÔTÆn{n{UÎgÒ•Ðfge$ZmCÃZq-ZÌg„ìX 2C 0 �XŠzu}t�Mg‚ªzt]~âbmZ?x„Æˆ

|]âb',¦/h+Ï0*D�ÔpZkfZC',¦/h+Ï»,tMì�ZyÅZzÑŠ~MæZmC»z°{Ì�áïÅZizZ•0Z]ÃÌZq- -ZvmzÅ ZmCÆZIèšMÃÀ˜Zq-ZÌg„ƒÏXÑZ™x 2C 1 ƒY@*ìX

ZÌqÝg„ìXÎgÒ’*ZzgÎgÒZxZ[~ZkZÌÃ¸xYYìX

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 08 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

02CZyÐ¬Å¥â]x7�ÔƒYì¬ÌZ(g;ƒXƒö…ôùm$jôãôÛø^]Öß%föç$éøæø]ÖûÓôjFgøÊøÛôßûãöÜûÚ%ãûjø‚õæøÒø%ônû†º æøÖøÏø‚û]ø…û‰ø×ûßø^Þöçûu÷^æ$]ôeû†FâônûÜøæøqøÃø×ûßø^Êôoû 12C}Š&ÀŸ/õ GG:L

ìXMe$ Z�h+75:62(XŒÛMy~ÎgÒZÅx)6(ÅMc*]48@*78zZÑ£x¹ŠwâZi ó) ÚôùßûãöÜûÊFŠôÏöçûáø

æø]ô‰ûÛFÃônûØøæø]ÖûnøŠøÄøæømöçûÞö‹øæøÖöçû›÷^æøÒö¡&Êø–$×ûßø^ L óZzg68Ô78~ æøÒø„FÖôÔøÞørûôp]ÖûÛövûŠôßônûàø L 48~{mîgÐó{eZaX|]Z',Z�Ã ó6, æøÚôàû!eø«ñôãôÜûæøƒö…ôùm#jôãôÜûæø]ôìûçø]ÞôãôÜûæø]qûjøfønûßFãöÜû ó Âø×øo]ÖûÃF×øÛônûàø

Zâ#Ö6,u�ÛZiHY@*ìÔÂz{fge$~ZkÆZZ»_c™D�)ZÂ{2:421(XÎgÒz])92(~Êôoûƒö…ôùm$jôäô]Öß%föç$éøæø]ÖûÓôjFgø æøæøâøfûßø^Öøäü?]ô‰ûvFÐøæømøÃûÏöçûhøæøqøÃø×ûßø^ Z',Z�mZ?xÆ!*g}„~Mc*ì:L

ó)72(XptªCÙì�ZzÑŠÔM!*ZzgZpZyz){~ æø]ôÞ$äüÊôo]ŸûFìô†øéôÖøÛôàø]Ö’#×ôvônûàø æø!iønûßFäö]øqû†øåüÊôo]Ö‚%Þûnø^

Oƒ÷^6,„ƒZ™@*åX

www.al-mawrid.org


|]âbZzg|]ßo@Z?xÆçA~Ãðzzì�ZI»f™�g{mƒZìX|]âb

: Ð0Mc*]Zz6,M_�ÔZy»Šz!*g{jZ!!*)îZªƒÇXZ%|]ßoÐ0PMc*]7�LL�Û¤Vä¹:Z}ßoÔë'+£é

Gg}6,zgŠÇg

ÆÇƒñ�X)tgƒ(Ôt'+£éG

g}

Ã ZIzÈw ŒÛd$Ì7MÃÐXÎZLá™¼gZ]gìòYƒZzg?~ÐÃðú

7ÔSka�Qk '+£éG

g~ç~ <™:ŠAX6,z„¼¦/gäzZÑì�SyßÍV6,¦/g**ìX

Sy)6,±Z[(Æað»z‰ÜHgìX)?óó ! 6,.yYVƒDƒ(?HðŒÛd$7ì

)F,ÀZiZ#y(

…øeôùÔøÖøàûm$’ô×öçû?] ]ôÞ$^…ö‰öØö Îø^Ööçû]mF×öçû½ö

Úôùàø]Ö$nûØôæøŸø eôÏô_ûÄõ eôøâû×ôÔø ]ôÖønûÔøÊøø‰û†ô]ôÞ$äüÚö’ônûföãø^ ]Úû†ø]øiøÔø mø×ûjøËôkûÚôßûÓöÜû]øuø‚º]ôŸ$

ÚøçûÂô‚øâöÜö]Ö’%fûxö]øÖønû‹ø Úø«]ø‘øêøãöÜû]ôá$

)ƒŠ11:18( ]Ö’%fûxöeôÏø†ômûgõó

ŠN³Ô{0+ZyÅ!*]ƒðìZzg{0+Zy~Ð‰|]âbÆdWÃ{g`ŒŠHÔŒV

: |]ßoÅç~Ã{g`ZiZIšMŒŠHëZq-êx¸xÅ : LL�Û¤Vä�Z[Šc*

zZáI §sÇ‰�XÜsßoÆyQkÅç~ �XQyƒÃëÑi˜XBÐX

ÆÎZXëäÆZ1ì�z{Q-~ƒÏ�úg{YNÐXóó)F,ÀZiZ#y(

Îø^Ööçû?]]ôÞ$«]ö…û‰ô×ûßø«]ôÖFoÎøçûÝõÚ%rû†ôÚônûàøó]ôÖ$«

]Úû†ø]øiøäü ]ôÞ$^ÖøÛößør%çûâöÜû]øqûÛøÃônûàøó]ôŸ$ !ÙøÖöçû½õ

)ZÆ51:85D06( Îø‚$…ûÞø«]ôÞ$ãø^ÖøÛôàø]ÖûÇFfô†ômûàøó

ŠN³�MwßoÆXñYä»f™ìXªCÙì/V»tOƒ{mU ~ 2C 2 Zk*yÅMìV�ïÔì�Z(YVì�±Z[Æñµ6,XäÆaZZyÆO}LZIó»f™H Ô g‚rì

TÐtªkHYYì�ZyÆ 2C 3 Ì¼ZÏ*yÅ�Ô N ŠHì?ZyŠzâVZmC}«JxÅŠ¬

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 18 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

]ôÞ$«]ø…û‰ø×ûßø^Âø×ønûãôÜûuø^‘ôf÷^]ôÖ$«!ÙøÖöçû½õÞør$nûßFãöÜû eô^Öß%„ö…ôó Ý Òø„$eøkûÎøçûÝöÖöçû½õ L 22CZÏ*yÅZq-Me$tì:',‚äzZàƒZ™™Š~XÜsßoÆyzZáQkÐ äÌÒÃPŠc*XëäQy6,ß ÔLL¸xßo ó eôŠøvø†õ

F,ÀZiZ#y(X X )Z™45:33D43 ôpgìXëä{mZKÁe$ÐQyÃðŠxïwŠc*Xóó

www.al-mawrid.org


ZI{:ÃŠú]ÆË{m%µ6,tZÌqÝƒðƒX=-V4ì�‰Ñ™*-ZvmzÅÅ§]©~»gòÆÜsIŒ~ZI{:Åh•z�]£gzŠ?ŒÛZg0*ð¶Ôz,„ZyŠzâVÅ7g~Šú]„�áh+I3Ïî Xú0¶ÔX~ZI{:»Xc*Y**ZyÆh6,ƒäÅŠ?åXOçZÏI3Ïî Xúßg]qwÆ!*z=ZyŠzâVÆZI{:ÃCÙßg]Xc*ŠHX

~T”{Zk*y~Zq-Šw8iï FF§ŠÌZÏc~M\ÃAÇX*y 102Y 4XLLZÑZtóóâÞ8Æ¬{~÷~!*]Ãt™1ŠHÔZzgŠzu}{~ZÏMe$ÐŠzu}p6,ZPŠHŠHì:


Zq-Zq-�hZÏ~gÄßZzgZLyzZßVÃÌ)SkÏ~ÎZg™Zß(ÔÎZ}QyÆXÆ!*g}~¬™Šgƒ[ìÔZzgQyÃÌ�ZZyÑñ�XZzgðh}„ßv¸�QkÆ‚B

uøj?#o]ôƒø]qø«ðø]øÚû†öÞø^æøÊø^…ø]Öj$ß%çû…öÎö×ûßø^

æø]øâû×øÔø ]$ûßønûàô ‡øæûqønûàô ]uûÛôØûÊônûãø^ÚôàûÒöØõù

]ôŸ$Úøàû‰øføÐøÂø×ønûäô]ÖûÏøçûÙöæøÚøàû!ÚøàøæøÚø«

)ƒŠ11:04( !ÚøàøÚøÃøäü?]ôŸ$Îø×ônûØºó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 28 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

fs~�X N 32Câbzßo@Z?xÅtŠ¬|]âbÅŠ¬:

)ZÑmCY12:67( æøÞöçûu÷^]ôƒûÞø^<FpÚôàûÎøfûØöÊø^‰ûjørøfûßø^ÖøäüÊøßør$nûßFäöæø]øâû×øäüÚôàø]ÖûÓø†ûhô]ÖûÃø¿ônûÜôó

LLc*Š™zÔSyƒßÍVÐ¬Z#âbäågZÂëäQkÅŠ¬JwÅZzgQÐZzgQkÆZIÃ(,~¤Ð�]ŒXóó|]ßoÅŠ¬:

]ôŸ$Âøröçû‡÷]Êôo]ÖûÇFfô†ômûàøó ó ?]øqûÛøÃônûàø ü æø]øâû×øä ö Êøßør$nûßFä ó …øhôùÞørôùßôoûæø]øâû×ôoûÚôÛ$^møÃûÛø×öçûáø

)ZÈZY62:961D171(LL)A$ßoäŠ¬Å(:÷}6,zgŠÇgÔÂ=Zzg÷}yzZßVÃQk¿ÆZ�xÐ�]«�Ûâ�t™gì�XÎëäQÐZzgQkÆƒyzZßVÃ�]Š~XZq-(,·ÆÎZ�úg�zZßV~g{Xóó)F,ÀZiZ#y(XZyŠzâVŠ¬ƒV~ZIZZyÅ7ZI{:Å�]ÔÅˆìXZkUÃ�ÛZñl7HYY�ŒÛMy

ZyÆZI»ZkZÈxÐf™YV™@*ìX

www.al-mawrid.org


ZZyÑñ¸Xóó)F,ÀZiZ#y(

ZkMe$Æ!*g}~÷~!*]Ãt™Dƒñ–ŠH�)â>{ZÖpó{~g�(:Zzg-V(,~ tèk,]»»Ÿ™@* ó6,ÕHŠHìX ]øâû×øÔø óÃL !Úøàø æøÚøàû LLŠN1YYì�ŒVL

p!ÐZk!*]ÃÒy™Šêì�âbÃZLZIÆ´z{¼ZzgñÝÃÌÎZg™ä»¬ƒZåXóó)âx)LLZÑZtóóâÞ8102YÔ74(

: pMÐ™Zk!*]Ã�ÛZñl™Dƒñ–ìz{ZLÀxÆO}H~ƒZ ƒZìÔ1ZyŠzâV£â]6, ó»ÂZEw ]øâû×øÔø LLŠz£â]6,L

z ìXªÔZkÂÐ%ZŠÓxZIzÈwu}Ðì„7�ZkÐÃð¿ZIƒäÃ�]ÅzZk6,Õƒä »ñµZzg ZkÂÃZEw™ä ~ZkHÅŠ? ŒÛZgŠ}XèÃg{!*ÑWe$

)âx)LLZÑZtóóâÞ8102YÔ05( óóX ZÖp� óÆ !Úøàø æøÚøàû L zZá

:Yäz{ÃyÏyìÔTÐZq-„ÂZq-„Me$~$©3}4èEGGEGEÆaŠ?0g;ƒXª

Zq-§stZIzÈwÐèk,]0g;ƒZzgŠzu~§sz{ZyÆaZZyÆÒpÐH»!*)

ÌƒXèk,]ZzgŒV7ÃHZq-‚BZN7ƒMhX}t]Š&ÀŸ/õ GG�:gCZL”VÃZzg0*Îã”VÃfeM**X

L0*Îã”VÃfeM**óÐtHùƒÏ�LLZLaóóÌ0*ÎãƒVXXZkK~ÔªLLZIÃ¡ZIƒäÅ¯6,Ï~ÎZg™äóóÅ÷~gZ}ÆgŠ~Zq-Zzg 5

Š?Š~ˆì�:Z]ìTäzZãîg6,CŠc*ì�ÎZgƒä » ó Âø×ønûäô]ÖûÏøçûÙö ]ôŸ$Úøàû‰øføÐø L Šzu}Zk6,WäzZÑ LL

Éz{{mZI%ZŠ�XÆ!*g}~}.ZÆ±Z[ ÆZk¬~ZIÐW\ÆÓxZI7Ôó2C 4

æøŸøiöíø^›ôfûßôoûÊôo]Ö$„ômûàø¾ø×øÛöçû] L zZá »ê™Šg7ƒ[XÉŠzu~(6,SkZ]ÆWä

)âx)LLZÑZtóóâÞ8102YÔ05( ÆZÖpäÂ“§jÐÌZkHÃúc*V™Šc*ìXóó

: »�UŒVÒyƒZì H™gì�XpH óÆZÖpšµ ]ôŸ$Úøàû‰øføÐøÂø×ønûäô]ÖûÏøçûÙö L

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 38 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

æø]øâû³×øÔø]ôŸ$Úø³àû‰øføÐøÂø×ønûäô]ÖûÏøçûÙöÚôßûãöÜû Êø³^‰û³×öÔûÊônûãø^ÚôàûÒöØõù‡øæûqønûàô]$ûßønûàô 42C7gZ]-Vì:L‰‰‰ó)Z>ëy32:72(X æøŸøiöíø^›ôfûßôoûÊôo]Ö$„ômûàø¾ø×øÛöçû]]ôÞ$ãöÜûÚ%Çû†øÎöçûáø

www.al-mawrid.org


¯x~ñ�Š7ìX z LLXÆ!*g}~}.ZÆ±Z[»ê™Šg7ƒ[óóÔZkÆçÅÃðzZ¤/‘nõw~ZÐâyÌßVÂ~t¼VÇ�;VZ0âbÆ!*g}~tê™Šgƒ[åÔZk

ÎZg™a‰XptêZkÆ!*g}~YV™ŠgƒZÔZkÅZZyÆ I{: Z aZkÆÎZ!*¹ó ]ôŸ$Úøàû‰øføÐøÂø×ønûäô]ÖûÏøçûÙö ìXL ´z{z�{Ìƒ$Ë�X¯x~ÃðzzZZyÐHÅñ�Š7

Zk¿»T§b]ZtLL»�Ûƒ**óóƒYìÔZÏ§bLL)ZIƒ**óóÌƒYìX%ZŠtì��ZI

ƒäÆ£g6,7gZ7ZF,}ÇÔZÐÎZg7HYñÇXó»çnÂ=ZkÐÌZ·t7ì�t]HÆû æøŸøiöíø^›ôfûßôoûÊôo]Ö$„ômûàø¾ø×øÛöçû] g;L

~ìXt]¡Òz@*N»ì�Z#ªÝ¾tƒVÂZkz‰ÜM\ª>VÅëŠgŠ~~íÐ!*]7™,ÐX|]âb»huƒäzZÑgCGZI~Ð:ƒäÆ‚B‚BZIZZy~

zg:Šz~ÐËÑoÆ7gZƒä6,X1Y@*X®ZÔdWÉhuƒäzZáƒ Ô ÐÌ7åóÔLL?ª>VÆ æøŸøiöíø^›ôfûßôoûÊôo]Ö$„ômûàø¾ø×øÛöçû] L� ÆƒªÝ¸ÔZ-Æ!*g}~!*]ƒg„ì

~íÐ!*]Ì:™**óóXÔ¯xÆaZk~H**xÅÃðqZ�ág{ÅuJ-Ìñ�Š !*g}

7ìX÷~!*]ÂA$gŠƒC�huƒäzZÑgCª>V~Ð:ƒ@*ÔZzgt]1ÑŠHƒ@*X|

tì�z{ªÝÌåZzg"©ÌXZzgZ¤/HÆû~âyÌBÂA$Ìt]ÏÆÎZgzVÅH7™@*XÏzZßV»ÒÈZ]

zZÑ]ÜstC ó æøŸøiöíø^›ôfûßôoûÊôo]Ö$„ômûàø¾ø×øÛöçû] L ó6,»ƒY@*ìX ]ôŸ$Úøàû‰øføÐøÂø×ønûäô]ÖûÏøçûÙöÚôßûãöÜû L

g;ì�huƒäzZáƒªÝ„ƒVÐXt7H�vzZáªÝ7ƒVÐXZ¤/]-V

]ôŸ$Úøàû‰øføÐøÂø×ønûäô ªL ³³³³³³ ÔÂGH‡ìƒYCXŒVÂ�] ó ÚôßûãöÜû ]Ö$„ômûàø¾ø×øÛöçû] ]ôŸ$ L ƒ@*�:ZyÆZ]ÆaMg;ìÔz{ZZyz¬ÅËq»qï7ìX ³³³³³³³ ó ]ÖûÏøçûÙöÚôßûãöÜû

6X|]âbÅç~Æ{íƒäÆpH�?÷}at.e$1Š{Z%ì�~ZyZzßZ+xZzgYZ;ggÎßVÆ!*g}~Zkñçq6,izgÜs™zVXpaèŒVZ+ÑwŠg„Z2Zg7HŠHìÔZkaZk»‹t¢zg~ìXŒV™r#*yäic*Š{F,Z+ÑwÆO}ZL'×úâ]Ã7HìXZyƒ»Zq-ZßàZzg¿�Z[Âtì�Z#ZväZÐ{í¹

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 48 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


ìÂ÷ZÂZk~]g7ìXz{'×úâ]�2nä7K�Ô¼Z,�:}t�|]âbÃZväYV7Cc*�ZyÅç~$+ªìÔz{±Z[J-ZyÅç~YVg„z){X¡pŠ‚�!*'

ÐX N ŠTp~Z,Väiz<îE0âbÃ{íâ**ìÔtƒÎZÑ]ZkÒpÐÌaZƒY p 2C 5�X�¹ìÔZÐ¢zg™¢8ec�: Zzg}ic*Š{ƒYñÏXZ%øg}Šz„ät }ZyÅ”]Á

˜VJ-ì-$»mìÔÂt!*]zZãg6ec�¡tÂQyÅúg]6,ZÚ(,ZZ²ZxÎŠ¶ LLaCÙ¦/Üô7ìX²!i!*y~tÂZÝ~Zâ-$Æ£«~W@*ZzgZ}¯Š¶Æˆ ÆË¿6,�ZOŠaZƒ@*ìÔQkÆêzbƒYä6,ZEwHY@*ìX‰‰‰$+¼ÂËßg]7ƒ$ËÔ

Zka�ZkŠú}ÆaTŠgZ»ŒÛÜecÔz{Z�ág}ÅuJ-Ì}¯x~ñ�Š7ìXóó)âx)LLZÑZtóóâÞ8102YÔ25(

Lðh~Ï¥ L Z¤/Ãðt¾� ÀòÙpÆaŒÛZí�ÛZë™ä»_c)d»ŸìX}ƒVóóXÂZk~ÑZ[âÙÆaŒÛÜ»_c.e$ÀÅ!*]ƒÏX²!i!*y»tZ|[zZãì�

Å~2C 6

çA äØCÙÐì-$Å(ÔZzgt:Cc*Yñ�ì-$¾ )Zk ó ì^ÞkeÃ×`^ Z#Ì¹Yñ�Lcheat her Â%ZŠÜs$+¼„ƒÏX‰øg~ZgŠz~"zÃð»ÂZEwƒ@*ìZzgZôm,~~

Âøfû‚ømûàôÚôàûÂôfø^<ôÞø^‘ø^Öôvønûàô ]Úû†ø]øløÞöçû|õæ$]Úû†ø]øløÖöçû½õÒø^Þøjøîøvûkø »XMe$Š&ÀŸ/õ GG:L‰‰‰ husband

ìX'ØCÙzVÆ‚Bì-$»f™ìX Zk~ËZzgçA»f™7 ‰‰‰ó)Z−*66:01(Ô Êøíø^ÞøjFãöÛø^

� !*g}~ Z#¦{¬È6,**iâoÐÔÂZkzZ§ÅgzZc*]~Z1–œ&gèZvÅä¦{ÆZÑz‰ÔdZãÔg¶9836(XZÏ§bÅ.™AêEZ)2C7ó ]Ö$jô±ìøÞøjûÔø(æøÊø–øvøjûßô± L: ]Ñ™*Ã¹ÔZkÆZÖpt

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 58 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

ì�z{±Z[J- c* 52C}ZÏ!*]ÃŠB�z{±Z[J-ZyÅç~YVg„?)¢zg~ÎZwì?¹VM‚B„¶ÔQù¥xƒZ�z{ŠZE{í¶?ZzgQù¥xƒZ�ZväZyÃ7Cc*åÔZzgtù¥xƒZ�CäÆˆdWÆ©6,Ñi˜ÎZwZÇX®ZÔZk§bÅ!*'¡'×ú)¦gZ]6,‡ì�XZyÅZkc~Ãðw7ìXæÎZwZVñ‰�ÔƒÅâÎZ+„ìXZ¤/Z+ÑwÅÃð¸]Zy~ƒCÂ~¢zg�Z[ŠêX

ó)ZkäÇ~ØCÙÐì-$Å(X ì^ÞkeÃ×`^Ê±]ÖÃ`‚ 62C}L)~Üs—ãjZáÆaÉg;ƒVÔ¡èzZ§ ìXóó TäM\Ðì-$ÅìZzg=gÎZH LL 72C

ik,c7(X

www.al-mawrid.org


æø]Úû†ø]*éºÆø^hø‡øæûqöø^æøÎø‚ûÒøËøâø^Úö©ûÞøèø]Ö‚%Þûnø ',~ç~ÆZz™sCDƒñZq-ug$ÆZÖp�:L: )Z0xyÔg¶9554(X„ÏŠzgÆZq-�á²Z0gzò»Äì

C28ó Êøíø^ÞøjûäöeøÃû‚øåö

C29ÊÃnßöäÂnßö`^]Öíø©æáö ì³^Þ³ke³³äœÚ%³äœe^åö

¿t�tZ|[zZãZzgŠzIuìXM`Ì²1VÆ;VZkÆa!*‡°{Zq-Z˜b:óZEwƒCìXZkÆp„tƒD��xVc*ç~»Ë)%Šzúg]Ðm ]Öín^Þè]Öˆæqnè L

gÄ™ZL�h}Ðì-$™**X|tì�Šzu}pheÆaŒVŒÛZíÅ¢zg]ìXZ¤/

ŒÛ¶„ÆUÐ!*]™,Âì-$ÅØCÙc*ç~Å§sÚ„Zk»ŠzIuŒÛÜìÔ&ŒV

2VäZLØCÙzVÆïb~ óÆZÖpÐCc*ŠHìXì-$™äzZàŠzúg'� Êøíø^ÞøjøâöÛø^ L

¯x~Zy ¤/: z ÆZÖpWñ�Ô ó iøvûkøÂøfû‚ømûàô La ƒDƒñì-$ÅXïb»ŒÛÜ�ÛZë™äÆZÖpÅÃð¢zg]7ìX

XZkik,c*y~ÔZâ-$»Zq-ÐUÌÒyƒZì�âbZzgßo@Z?xÃ(,~Zy¶ 7

�ZyÅçc*VhÃJw™DƒñZLØCÙzVÅ¸h+zçzyFÏÔpZ,VäZkZOŠÃ(

àð)ZÑZt35(XZ¤/¸Zâ-$ìÂQZÏÎg{~ZÏMe$ÆgU�ÛúyÅç~»f™Mc*ìXZy

Æ!*g}~Hìwì��ØCÙÅ¸h+zçzyƒäÆO}ñ.mZ?xÆŠ+6,M‰XZ¤/

! «qØCÙÅì-$ìÂŠzu~YV7?ì:§†Ó�áLLZvâ+zZßVÆa�ÛúyÅç~ÅVw7™@*ìÔZ#QkäŠ¬Å:6,zgŠÇgÔ÷}

a¼A~ZL;VZq-y¯Š}Zzg=�ÛúyZzgQkÆ¿Ð�]Š}ZzgSkªÝxÐ�]«�ÛâXóó

]Ö×#äöÚø%ø¡÷Öôù×$„ômûàø!Úøßöç]]Úû†ø]ølø æø•ø†øhø

Êô†ûÂøçûáø]ôƒûÎø^Öøkû…øhôù]eûàôÖôoûÂôßû‚øÕøeønûj÷^

Êôo]Öûrøß$èôæøÞørôùßôoûÚôàûÊô†ûÂøçûáøæøÂøÛø×ôä

)Z−*66:11( æøÞørôùßôoûÚôàø]ÖûÏøçûÝô]Ö¿#×ôÛônûàøó

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 68 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

82CLLT»ØCÙ®ŠƒYñÔZkqw~�¢zgc*]i0+Ï¦™ŠHƒÂz{ZkÆúZkÐì-$™}Xóó@ z„âVÅì-$½~M @ 92CLLtÔTÅâVäZkÆÜ6,ZkÆ!*\Ðì-$ÅÔZ[ZkÅM

�óóX)â^t¹»ÄìÔZkatÜs@*G~îg6,7™g;ƒVX(

www.al-mawrid.org


8X|]âb»gCZ-Å'ÐåÔÃU*"$™Dƒñøg}Šz„äZq-ZzgŠ?Š~ìX

gCŒÛZg ë��LL}.Z}´xäËZzgÅi!*yÐ7ÔÉZK§sÐû{™DƒñZÐâb»Ð tZ+ÑwŠg„7XzZãgì�LLZK§s )ƒŠ11:24(óóX ó ]eûßøäü áô æøÞø^<FpÞöçû|ö L‰‰‰ Šc*ìX�Ûâc*ì:

� LL©e$™äóó~¹�Ûtƒ@*ìXqgz!*Ñ¿~Zv»û{Â}7ìÔZ%Ô zg Z3C 0

û{™äóó

|]âbäHÔZv¬\ZÐ©e$™gì�X|]âbäZLdW„ÃågZåXz{ZvÅZ:qÐ¬ZÐZCgC„B¸XÂ9!*]tì�tZv»û{CÙ¦/7ìÔ¡©e$èâZìXZkÐtŠ?CÙ¦/7ïàY$ËÔ�øg}Šz„ä',Mæ™äÅÃÒÅìX

Zky Zkßg]~ÃðtÈYå�ZväZkÅF,Šh+7ÅÔÂZkaZkÆ|ƒä» ;VÔ

ìXpëÐŒVZkÅF,Šh+Ì¯x~ñ�ŠìX|]âbÆZLdWÃågäÅ©e$,Me$~Zv¬\Å§sÐZkÅF,Šh+MˆìXZk£x6,ó{ ûà e$~ìZzg M

3C 1û, Ò

: eZw³XëîZªÐvÆaÜsF,Šh+zZààû,Me$„Z½k™gì�Z}âbÔz{¾}yzZßV~Ð : LL�Ûâc*

7ìÔz{.e$**•gìXÎíÐQkqÆ!*g}~ÎZw:™zT»N¼D7ìX

~NÃ™@*ƒV�_.!*]Ð¦[ƒYäzZßV~Ð:´Xóó)F,ÀZiZ#y(

Îø^ÙømFßöçû|ö]ôÞ$äüÖønû‹øÚôàû]øâû×ôÔø]ôÞ$äüÂøÛøØº

Æønû†ö‘øôÖxõÊø¡øiøŠûòø×ûàôÚø^Öønû‹øÖøÔøeôäÂô×ûÜº

]ôÞôùoû?]øÂô¿öÔø]øáûiøÓöçûáøÚôàø]ÖûrFãô×ônûàøó

)ƒŠ11:64(

Zk6,My~!*]tIeLƒV�©"ìGGLâZÅ6g~ì�Zk**îÃ|]âb»gCÈ™„Zka�ZÐgC¾%©e$e„7ìX�!*]I7ÃìÔZkÆaZÐ Ô f™HYñÇ

LgCóÆÂ»jZ!Šc*Y**¢zg~ìX~ZL7g}*y~ZkÆ!*z�Š�ZÐâbmZ?x»gC

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 78 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

03CtÜô7ÔpWªÆZ|[6,ZÏÃZ(g™g;ƒVX3CtMe$-Vì: 1

)ƒŠ11:24( ]…ûÒøgûÚ$Ãøßø^æøŸøiøÓöàûÚ$Äø]ÖûÓFËô†ômûàøó m#fößøo$ æøÒø^áøÊôoûÚøÃûôÙõ ]eûßøäü áô óóóæøÞø^<FpÞöçû|ö

LL‰‰‰ZzgâbäZLdWÃMzZiŠ~Ô�)¼ÃA6,QkÐ(ZµåÔgC:øg}‚BÎZgƒYƒZzgSy”GzVÆ‚B:gƒXóó)F,ÀZiZ#y(

www.al-mawrid.org


7â}Ô1r¸7,ZìX!*ÇZÏ§b‰|ÆÜsƒäÆ!*z�Šr¸7,}Ç�–wMc*]~ÒyƒZìÔz{ZÐgC¾%Òy™**e y »gò}mZ?xZvÆdW�Xz{zZ§�Z

7ìÔYèzZ§Z#zq5+k,ƒg;åÂ|]âbZkÐdW„Å§bç5]™gì¸XZq-

Yn ©e$H c* ©e$:HYñÂ|]âb»t]M ó ]eûßøäü áô Þöç|ö æøÞø^<Fp L ñKÏVwŠB:Z¤/¬ªCÙì�7X ?ó ]…ûÒøgûÚøÃøßø^ m#fößøo$ L Ç�

©e$Zzgû{Æ�ÛtÃ:K„ÅzzÐßvŒÛMy6,Z‹Zn™D��ŒÛMy»'tâ}ì�i}6,„Îg`Æ¾z[ƒäÅZq-(ìÔz;V({A»Zq-*ìÔZzgzZ.Îg`gziZ:Zk

: *~YezCìXŒÛMy»t£x-VìÎg`Æ¾z[ LLŒVJ-�Z#fzZÅ2

àÂQkäÎg`ÃŠ¬� J- ƒäÅ(‰‰‰Xóó)F,ÀZi ~ez[g;ì ` ({AÆ Zq-

Z#y(

uøj#?o]ôƒø]eø×øÈøÚøÇû†ôhø]Ö:$Ûû‹ôæøqø‚øâø^

)Zl81:68( . iøÇû†öhöÊôoûÂønûàõuøÛôòøèõóóó

HìwìÔZÐÌZv»û{:™1YñÔZzgây1Yñ�zZªÎgì}6,„Ë(¾z[z;V({A»Zq-*ìT~z{CÙ�áxÃezCìXªCÙì�tâ'e7ìÔ ƒ@*ìZzgzZ.

z¤/:F Zka¢zg~ì�©e$ZzgûÒZÞ~�ÛtÅpg3YñÔ ZkÅF,Šh+Ì7MðÔ qÑV�ÐX N )baZƒY

tøg}Zk³m,Šz„»×åTäqw„~ŒÛMyÆ�}_¬»»x(,~YV]ãÐKYMhÔ Âµ¸ì�ŒÛMyÆÓx£â]�Zkñçq6,7 X®ZÔ ó e^…Õ]Ö×#äÊnä åHìÔL

M‰ƒVÐXZLŠz„ÅZk¤/ZVŠg}.#Ö6,Zy»MŠwÐ]¦/ZgƒVXZk×ÆY,} ‚tZ[~'×h+−Æ‚BtÈYƒV�ŒÛMyÆzZãÒ**]Æ_.µZuZL|]âb ÆˆmZ?xÅ7ÔÉZyÆË‚¶Å±Ð�X®ZÔ|]Z',Z�|]âbÆ{âZŠ}Ð7Ô

Š*~|‹âb„Å7ÔFZzghÌ ÅZzÑŠÐ�X ó Âøfû‚÷]JøÓûçû…÷] Éâb@Z?xÆ‚¶LX æ]ÖÃ×ÜÂß‚]Ö×#ä Š�ÔZzgt�|]âb»gCÔZyÆZI{:~Ð7åX !*M

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 88 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ÞÏ‚æÞ¿† ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


hZ£³³³³³³³³

Z�ágtâx)LLZÑZtóó8102YŒÛW*]

™ ' ÄZy Ñg{91 Yzh+Z£¸æ~ %*91:61D04)2( Z#y: †g~31 ê %*91:14D36)3( Z#y: �Ûzg~31 ê %*91:46D89)4( Z#y: âga8 ê †î WW02:1D8)1( Z#y: Z6,s11 ê †î WW02:9D14)2( Z#y: #

9 ê †î WW02:24D89)3( Z#y: �y6 ê †î WW02:99D531)4( Z#y: �Ñð

41 ê ZÑmCY12:1D33)1( Z#y: Z~

51 ê ZÑmCY12:43D77)2( Z#y: m

11 ê ZÑmCY12:87D49)3( Z#y: ZÆ',01 ê ZÑmCY12:59D211)4( Z#y: âÞ

9 ê ZÝ22:1D4)1( Z#y: Šc

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 98 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ]�^…mä ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


çgst~™ ' ÄZy Ñg{72 & Yzh+Z£¸æ~

·ŒZ1kZÓxuZzg±Z[)1( †g~

53 & Yzh+Z£¸æ~·¬%¦/Šg

£zk,Zzgúi~ñ ê

22 & Yzh+Z£¸æ~·ŒZ1k

ZÓxuZzg±Z[)2( �Ûzg~

23 & Yzh+Z£¸æ~·¬%¦/Šg

i&43ð GEGVÐ6,Ì ê

42 ê !*ßVÃg‰ âga


ZÓxuZzg±Z[)3( Z6,s

22 & Yzh+Z£¸æ~·¬%¦/Šg

�ÛºÔ£zk,ZzgÂ ê


Š+ZzgZÜt �Ñð

72 & Yzh+Z£¸æ~·¬%¦/Šg

¦k,Zzgqg~ ê


ZsxZzg¡] Z~

32 ê ZÜª] ZÆ',

71 ê ZZy»Zq-»Ÿ âÞ

31 ê ZÜª])3( Šc

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 09 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ]�^…mä ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


Š+zŠZø™ ' ÄZy Ñg{

52 ñÑ**Z}ZŒZ&k

gzi{Zzg',»]gzi{ #

23 ê WÃ]gzi{ZzgZy»´` �y

83 ‚].q gpyÔ„ŠZ]ZzgÉÐ;3ï ŠXGG ê

•gZ]4 ¦àgZd ug$z<LÅZq]:»[Yzh+Z£¸æ~»ñ †g~4 ê i**!*rÅwZÆ!*g}~�»ñ )1( �Ûzg~4 ê i**!*rÅwZÆ!*g}~�»ñ )2( âga4 ê ZssÆ»xÆ!*g}~9dgzt:¸æ~™r#

ÅZq-W»Ü�

Z6,s

4 Yzh+Z£¸æ~ gzi{ #

7 ¦àgZd D»^ ê4 Yzh+Z£¸æ~ gzi}»Ñ �y6 ¦àgZd Ð%ZŠ ó ]Ö$„ômûàømø×öçûÞøÓöÜûÚôùàø]ÖûÓöË$^…ô L ÎgÒÂ/~ ê4 Yzh+Z£¸æ~ 0*gŸÅ!*ÑŠ4 �Ñð

4 ê ŒÛ!*ã Z~

01 ¦àgZd Zsx»A:/ge$c*W%e$ ê4 ê ug$z<LÅ�:æg³�ÛZ„Æñ »»©Y,{ m

4 ê Zò[Zzg`)1( ³³³³³ e6,c»[Yzh+Z£¸æ~ÐZq-W

ZÆ',

4 ê â~.Š+Åc:»[Yzh+Z£¸æ~ÐZq-W)1( âÞ

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 19 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ]�^…mä ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


™ ' ÄZy Ñg{4 ¦àgZd LLZ°‚!óó~â~.Š+Åc:»[Yzh+Z£¸æ~Ð

Zq-W)2(Šc

$©�îEG

0Ã69 eZË·ZDwŒÛ7 w#ÖÎŠ:Pï] âga57 eZË·“�ç

Ep

×i0+z~ùZvzZá�tZ}}.Z! Z6,s

47 ê HYzh+Z£¸æ~Z#Ö0ÅZÒe$Å[™D�?

#

55 eZË²ÃyPZŠ ZŠZÄ@:ZÎÒZmCÅgzÝ~ m

07 eZË·“�çE

p×i0+z~

ZsxZzgp~è<Ø»X:‰6_°]ÅgzÝ~

ê

×zÃ07 ·ŒZ1k i0+{ƒC 5M Z¤/i �Ûzg~

47 ê i**!*rÔ4}ZzgZâxu8göE

ê

87 eZË²ÃyPZŠ }Å°Zª~**!*Ú`Æ‚Bgx$ÅwZ ê

96 ·ŒZ1k qúi #

85 ¤í L].h+ó› âÞ

46 ·ŒZ1k ŒÛ!*ãÐ¬!*wZzg**o:»R ê66 ‚].q âbZzgZ',Z�:×èZx[»Y,{ Šc

ZöÎ§z93 ·z®Zº? ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)1( †g~

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 29 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ]�^…mä ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


™ ' ÄZy Ñg{44 ·z®Zº? ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)2( �Ûzg~83 ê ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)3( âga74 ê ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)4( Z6,s43 ê ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)5( #

54 ê ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)6( �y46 ê ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)7( �Ñð

03 ê ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)8( Z~

72 ê ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)9( m

23 ê ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)01( ZÆ',62 ê ZxZ>Ý¦{¬ÈgèZv�)11( âÞ

02 ê |]ZY›M’)4øGgèZv� Šc

£Ñ]54 ‚].q lgZ]Æ�Fzçz2 †g~25 ê æ¬}1ZzgZÖpÅZÌ �Ûzg~44 gçZyZv [ âga

75 ‚].q ŒÛWy~¾e$ŠÑª»ZŸ°ZÈx Z6,s

54 eZË²ÃyPZŠ |]ñ.Zzg|]/Å—z„~&Ò54èIG

G #

65 ê hZzgç{Å°]:Zq-Y,{ ê

06 ·äòÆE~ ¢45ÕäGEGðt]:ZvZzgZkÆgÎw-ZvmzÅÅ

Ã~ê

75 eZË²ÃyPZŠ i2>:Zq-_·â;¶ŠZzgZyÆ}ò �y

63 ‚].q ®ŠpZzgŠÑª—ã Z~

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 39 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ]�^…mä ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


™ ' ÄZy Ñg{

84 eZË²ÃyPZŠ Z£e$ÅZ�á®)ZzgãCŠ~Z+ÑÑ]»¿Y,{ Z~

34 ‚].q Z',Z�fge$âb7)@Z?x(:ŒÛWy»Zq-ZÏs m

44 gçZyZv Z#y:á÷zZqÐiZ])1( ZÆ',

34 ê bâ!zZ§ âÞ

43 ê Z#y:á÷zZqÐiZ])2( Šc

UgZ]55 ·fÃZy0+z~ DzŠú]»ÂZiy †g~

Z&bzŠú]97 ·äòÆE~ fzt® �Ñð

08 ·fÃZy0+z~ E+P!*ÅWy Z~

27 ê ‚ZzgE+P»�Ût ZÆ',

97 pgæZ£0+* W~Åg ê

ûÒÃ57 eZË²ÃyPZŠ **zw:}.Z1wg;ì †g~

87 ê LLŠ§ZŠgZuóó �y

18 �á@gŸ LLŠ§ZŠgZuóó:Zq-dzZ&k»zl ê

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

Y 102 8 Šc ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 49 âx)ZÑZt

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ ]�^…mä ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

www.al-mawrid.org


"Note from Publisher: Al-Mawrid is the exclusive publisher of Ishraq. If anyone wishes to republish Ishraq in any format (including on any website), please contact the management of Al-Mawrid on [email protected]. Currently, this journal or its contents can be uploaded exclusively on Al-Mawrid.org, JavedAhmadGhamidi.com and Ghamidi.net"

www.al-mawrid.org


Documents

Note from Publisher: Al -Mawrid is the exclusive publisher ... · "Note from Publisher: Al -Mawrid is the exclusive publisher of Ishraq. If anyone wishes to republish Ishraq in any