Northern New England Intercity Rail Initiative proposal

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    Public Meetings

    White River, VT & Springfield, MA

    January 22 and 23, 2014

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    Public MeetingsJanuary 22 & 23, 2014

    Agenda

    Welcome and Introductions Overview Presentation

    Discussion

    Discussion of Draft Purpose and Need

    Questions Project Schedule and Next Steps

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    Northern New England Intercity Rail

    Initiative (NNEIRI) Partnership

    Massachusetts Department of Transportation

    Vermont Agency of Transportation

    with support from

    Federal Railroad Administration

    and in collaboration with

    Connecticut Department of Transportation

    Ministre des Transports du Qubec

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    Overview of NNEIRI Project

    Overall Project Scope

    Examine the potential for operation of more frequent andhigher speed interci ty passenger rai l service on theInland Route and the Boston-to-Montreal corridors.

    Ridership potential

    Necessary incremental infrastructure improvements Maximize the use of the exist ing rai l corr ido rs

    Project Outcomes

    NEPA Tier 1 EA/EIS Inland Route Corridor Service Development Plan Boston-to-Montreal Corridor Service Development

    Plan

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    Overview of NNEIRI Project

    Major Work Tasks:

    Identify existing passenger and freight operations

    Identify institutional issues

    Evaluate range of potential travel times

    Development of ridership forecasts Alternatives for increased intercity rail

    Operational options

    Incremental Infrastructure improvements

    Opportunities for implementation NEPA Tier 1 EA/EIS

    Public involvement

    Environmental considerations

    Service Development Plan

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    State Departments of Transportations in Maine, New Hampshire,

    Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut

    Vision for New England High Speed and

    Intercity Passenger Rail

    Downeaster Extension Portland to

    Brunswick

    NH Capitol Corridor Commuter railextension to Nashua, Manchester and

    Concord

    Vermont Western Corridor Improvements

    MassDOT Knowledge Corridor to restore

    Vermonter Route

    ConnDOT New Haven Hartford Springfield Project

    Service and capacity improvements on

    corridor south of Providence, including

    connection to TF Green Airport

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    MassDOT The Way Forward: A 21st

    Century Transportation Plan

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    Inland Route Part of the MassDOT Strategic Plan

    From the Section Titled:

    Unlocking Econom ic Growth in the Commonweal th

    The Next 10 Years

    Inland Route . will support the expansion of passenger rail by directly

    connecting Boston with Springfield, via what is commonly known as the Inland

    Route. Funding will cover major rehabilitation along the route. will also support a

    future high-speed rail connection to New York City via Springfield.

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    Current US Intercity Rail Network &

    Designated High Speed Rail Corridors

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    Recent Intercity Rail Investment

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    Draft Project Purpose Statement

    The Purpose of the Northern New England Intercity

    Rail Initiative is to provide additional regional traveloptions through improvements to the level and qualityof passenger rail service in the Corridor.

    The Corridor rail services would provide improved passenger railtransportation, connecting major cities in New England with smaller

    cities and rural areas and internationally to Montreal, to help meetfuture travel demands in the Study Area.

    The Project would create a competitive rail transportationalternative to the available automobile, bus, and air service byimplementing more frequent and higher speed intercity passenger

    rail service.

    The study of the Corridor will focus on incremental infrastructureimprovement alternatives that will seek to maximize the use of theexisting rail lines along the Corridor.

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    Summary of Draft Needs

    Economic Opportunity

    Job access

    Expanded transit options for Education Centers

    Tourism Responsive to Population and Demographics

    Changes transportation preferences

    Accommodates existing reliance on public transit

    Meets future increase in travel demand

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    Project Map

    470 Route Miles

    Boston to Springfield:

    99 Miles

    Boston to Montreal:

    408 Miles

    Boston to New Haven:162 Miles

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    Intercity/Higher-Speed Rail Characteristics

    Self-Guided intercity passenger ground

    transportation

    Time competitive door to door with air/auto

    Range of 100 to 500 miles

    Market-based, not speed-based

    Source: 1997 USDOT Report

    Feasibility High Speed Ground Transportation13

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    Types of Intercity Rail Service

    Core express servicesfrequent

    trains at 125-250+mph in thenations densest and most

    populous regions.

    Regional services service(90-125mph) between mid-sized and

    large cities.

    Emerging services (up to 90mph)connecting communities to the

    passenger rail network and

    providing a foundation for future

    corridor development.14

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    FRA Types of Intercity Rail Service

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    Public Participation

    Stakeholder committee Trans. agencies, transportation providers, and RPA/Cs

    Public outreach in MA and VT Four rounds of public meetings

    Project website Newsletters/e-bulletins

    Local media

    Electronic communication

    Coordination with other projects/studies New Haven Hartford Springfield,

    Vermont State Rail Plan

    NEC Futures

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    Inclusive Public Participation(Civil Rights Act- Title VI compliant)

    Identification of potentially affected communities, including

    minority and low-income populations, will require targeted

    outreach. Strategies employed by the study will include:

    Mapping of corridor environmental justice (EJ) populations(minority, low income and Limited English Proficiency)

    Distribution of study information to corridor libraries and socialservice agencies that serve EJ populations

    Partnering with staff of regional planning agencies (MPOs andRPCs) knowledgeable about EJ populations regarding successfulengagement methods

    Targeted outreach to station area EJ populations

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    Track Ownership within the NNEIRI Corridor

    Commonwealth of Massachusetts: 44 Miles

    CSX: 55 Miles

    PanAm Southern: 49 Miles

    New England Central Railroad: 206 Miles

    Canadian National Railroad: 53 Miles

    AMTRAK: 62 Miles

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    NNEIRI Corridor Owners

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    Commonwealth of Massachusetts: 44 Miles

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    NNEIRI Corridor Owners

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    CSX: 55 Miles

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    NNEIRI Corridor Owners

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    Pan Am Southern: 49 Miles

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    NNEIRI Corridor Owners

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    NECR: 206 Miles

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    NNEIRI Corridor Owners

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    CN: 53 Miles

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    NNEIRI Corridor Owners

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    AMTRAK: 62 Miles

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    Alternatives Development

    The Study will develop a series of alternatives thatmeet the Purpose and Need.

    Alternatives will include:

    Variations of speed, frequency and fares

    Accommodation for operation and growth of freight

    Consistency with current and planned projects, and

    Incorporation of public input

    Once developed, they will be screened against a set of

    evaluation criteria.

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    Corridor Considerations

    Existing use of rail corridor for freight and

    passenger operations

    Not considering significant route modifications

    Environmental considerations such as: Noise and vibration

    Historic resources

    Natural resources

    Customs and immigration

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    Infrastructure Considerations

    Capacity of existing rail corridor

    Track improvements of existing rail alignments

    Signal installation/upgrade

    Additional requirements for speeds > 79 mph

    Grade crossings 404 total

    Must be grade separated > 110 mph

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    Existing Grade Crossing Warning Devices

    Warning Device Number

    Gates 105

    Flashing Lights 63

    Cross Bucks and/or Stop Signs 52

    Other 27

    NONE 157

    Total Grade Crossings 404

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    Operating Assumptions

    Low speed Existing conditions 60 mph

    Mid speed Existing conditions 79-90 - mph max.

    High speed No curve restrictions >90 &110 mph max.

    Intercity Rail Service Options

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    Operating Assumptions

    Non-electrified

    Train models

    Current locomotives & standard coaches

    Tilting train equipment

    Intercity operation only

    Train Performance Calculator (TPC)

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    Operating Assumptions

    Potential Station Locations

    Quebec Montreal (Central Station)

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    Massachusetts Vermont Connecticut

    Boston (Back Bay

    and South Station)

    Brattleboro Windsor Locks

    Suburban Boston Bellows Falls Windsor

    Worcester White RiverJunction Hartford

    Palmer Montpelier Meriden

    Springfield Waterbury Wallingford

    Holyoke Burlington

    (Essex Junction)

    New Haven

    (Union Station)Northampton St. Albans

    Greenfield

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    Potential Station Attributes

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    Existing Amtrak Travel Times(Fastest Available Trip)

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    Boston, MA St. Albans, VT New Haven, CT

    Boston, MA - 9:02* 1:57

    Springfield, MA 2:15 5:42 1:20

    White River

    Junction, VT

    6:31* 2:28 5:13

    St. Albans, VT 9:02* - 7:35

    Hartford, CT 3:37* 6:47 0:47

    New Haven, CT 1:57 7:35 -

    Montreal, QC 21:40* N/A 18:30*Source: Amtrak Trip Planner

    *Requires Transfer

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    Ridership Estimation Process

    Intercity RailOperating Assumptions

    PotentialStation Locations

    Range of Intercity

    Travel Times

    Travel

    Survey

    Forecast

    Model

    Ridership

    Estimates

    Existing

    Travel Data

    Regional

    Travel Models

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    Project Schedule

    Draft Purpose and Need 12/27/13

    Service projections ridership 03/18/14

    Preliminary alternatives 09/12/14 Finalize alternatives 10/31/14

    Service Development Plans 09/03/15

    Complete NEPA process 09/25/15

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    Thank You

    Questions and Discussion

    Follow-up Meeting Comments to:

    [email protected]

    www.mass.gov/massdot/northernnewenglandrail

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    mailto:[email protected]://www.mass.gov/massdot/northernnewenglandrailhttp://www.mass.gov/massdot/northernnewenglandrailmailto:[email protected]