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North West rail link
Engineers Australia
25 October 2011
Outline
ProjectOverview
TechnicalOutline
ProjectDelivery
Questions
RODD STAPLES ADRIAN BULL DEVA MYLVAGANAM
Project team
Starting point
• Over 10 years of planning undertaken:– Pre 2005: Pre-feasibility and alternatives
– Post 2005: Feasibility and scoping
• Community & stakeholder engagement:– Engaged over a number of years
– Influenced corridor and station locations
• Concept planning approval granted in 2008
• Over 30 per cent of land acquired
• In April 2011 Government announced:– Project team establishment
– Scope and program confirmed by end 2011
– Construction to commence within four years
11
Project description
Context
Core customer market
• Best practice tips• Bullet points (24pt Arial)
Forecast origins (red) and destinations (blue) in morning peak period (2021)
Key benefits and outcomesSupport local housing
and jobs growthAccess jobs in
Macquarie ‐ Chatswood‐ CBD
Access education & recreation facilities
across Sydney
More reliable and frequent public transport services
Reduce need for cars Reduce buses into Sydney CBD
Focus of immediate activities• Ongoing engagement across:
– Government
– Community
– Industry
• Confirm by end 2011:– Project scope (alignment and station locations)
– Delivery strategy
– Project cost and budget
– Key program dates beyond 2011
• Prepare for major activities in 2012:– Planning approvals
– Land acquisition
– Commencement of procurement
The dedicated program office
Major service providers engaged
Ernst & YoungProject Definition (business case)
Various
SLR Consulting (Heggies)
AECOM
Various packages
Clayton Utz
Whelans
Tenix
Ernst & Young
Hassell
Aurecon
Coffey
Turner & Townsend
Everything Infrastructure
AECOM
O’Connor Marsden
Service Provider Engaged
Scheduling and programming
Commercial & Financial
Masterplanning & Urban Design
Service
Probity
Engineering, Rail Systems & Architecture
Delivery Strategy & Market Sounding
Cost Planning
Geotechnical Services
Integrated Transport
Land Survey
Legal
Constructability
Planning Approvals
Noise & Vibration
Management Services
18
Technical Outline – ADRIAN BULL
Project Objectives
and Process
ImmediateActivities
Project ScopeTechnical
Challenges
20
NWRL sustainability principles
Leadership: coordinated and transparent implementation and decision making, engaging with stakeholders and suppliers, encouraging innovation and demonstrating sustainability leadership.
Environmental Responsibility: enhance the natural environment and reduce the project ecological footprint.
Climate: mitigate impacts on, and adapt to future changes in, climate.
Customer: provide accessible, safe, pleasurable, and convenient access and transport service for all customers.
Place: Create desirable places, promote livability, cultural heritage,optimise community and economic benefit.
For the NWRL, sustainability means building a rail system for current and future generations, that optimises environmental and sustainability outcomes, transit service
quality and cost effectiveness.
22
Reviewing previous work
24
Project scope15.5 km twin bored
tunnel 7.5 km surface /cut and cover
Mechanical, electrical, rail
systems
Trains &train stabling
Six stations plustwo provisional
Bus & cycle interchanges, &
3,000 parking spaces
25
Station precinct & corridor design principles
1. Customer Needs:
• Access routes accessible to all – ‘door to door’
• High quality public realm with a mix of complementary uses
• Pedestrians privileged & precincts safer by design
2. Connected Transport:
• Stations connected into existing and planned transport networks
• Comfortable environment with weather protection for interchange
• Legible connectivity between modes at interchanges
• Pleasant walking and cycling routes.
26
Station precinct & corridor design principles
3. Attractive Places:
• Reinforce the natural and built fabric
• Provide a sense of place and focus for the community
• Locate station entries prominently
• Respond to heritage and cultural values
4. Informed by Natural Systems:
• Respond to topography, landform, natural patterns and systems
• Maximise views, access and connectivity along & across the corridor
• Restore and enhance ecological integrity
• Robust and low-maintenance landscape systems.
27
Station precinct & corridor design principles
5. Catalyst for Change:
• Enable a robust street pattern and public spaces as the backbone for future development
• Encourage sustainable travel behaviour
• Facilitate Transit Oriented Dev (TOD) and revitalisation of precincts around stations
• Ensure land uses around stations can change over time.
Castle Hill 1943 Castle Hill 2011
Station design ‐ benchmarking
Copenhagen Metro
Sydney Olympic Park
29
Generic Station – Generic cut and cover
30
Generic Station – Generic Open Cut Arrangement
31
Generic Station – Generic Open CutSection
West End – Stabling and Stations
Mid Stations
East End Stations
Epping Station Interface
36
Rail Alignment
TBM Tunnel Length 13.8km
Mined Tunnel Length 1.3km
Cut & Cover Tunnel Length 0.9km
Open Cut Section 4.1km
Elevated Length 1.5km
Stations (6 no.) Total Length 1.2km
Total (Est.) 22.8km
37
Alignment and Topographical Constraints
38
Rail Systems – emerging design (1 of 3)Reviewing the design for a range of train plans from 4 trains per hour up to a maximum of 16 trains per hour;Direct connection into the Epping Chatswood Rail Line.
High Voltage Bulk Supply is required (132kV) from the local supply authorities;Traction 1500VDc – this is to be modelled to ensure new line is integrated in the Rail.
Station and Tunnel control systems, CCTV, Radio, IT, SCADA, Fibre optic trunking;Telephone system;WiFi system Hot Spots;Passenger Information systems;Ticketing System.
3 minute headway;European Train Control System Level 1 (this is currently being
developed and installed in the Railcorp network).
Automatic Train Running Information and Control System (ATRICS RailCorps existing control system) or equivalent.
39
Rail Systems ‐ emerging design (2 of 3)Overhead wire configurations;11kV network to supply the stations;Low Voltage network;Lighting.
Fixed track in the tunnel like ECRL;Floating Slab Track will be installed where required for noise mitigation;Ballasted track on the open areas;Crossovers to support OperationsTrack speeds of 100km/h in tunnel and 130km/h above ground;Max 3% grade
Ventilation System;Hydraulics system;Fire detection systems;Vertical transportation (lifts escalators);Temperature control
Initially for 16 x 8 car sets;Future-proofed for expanded operation if required
40
Rail Systems ‐ emerging design (3 of 3)
A Fire Engineering Brief to be determined and agreed with the Fire Brigade(15.5km tunnel)
Will following an International standard for Assurance
Life cycle approach i.e. Capital cost vs Whole of Life Cost
41
Engineering ChallengesDesigning public infrastructure and rail alignment that is best for customer i.e. shallow stations, straight alignment, flat, safe.Design Assurance and operator concept approval. Process evolving as the industry comes to terms with the Rail safety Act2008
Specialist resources in the industry are in short supply (i.e. Signalling / Electrical)Infrastructure design to achieve the aspirational customer comfort levels. Design for alternate project delivery options and phasing.TBM bored tunnel vs roadheader, insitu vs precast tunnel lining, drained vs undrained structures, single vs tri-bore and whole of life assessments.
42
Project delivery – DEVA MYLVAGANAM
• Planning approval process
• Property
• Market Sounding / Delivery Strategy
• Construction Methodology
• Construction Impact & Mitigation
• Spoil Management & Disposal Strategy
• Enabling & Early Works / Interface & Commissioning Works
• Key Identified Risks
Key delivery elements
Better graphic to be provided by Communications Team
44
Identification & acquisition
Design Construction Precinct Development
Market research and master-planning
Property development and marketing
•Ensure civil construction maximises development potential
•Develop and manage the process to ascertain aspirations of transport customers and the economic development of the corridor
•Commercialisation
Project delivery depends on securing the corridor early
4646
Define Delivery Objectives / Scenarios
Define Delivery Objectives / Scenarios
Assess ContractPackaging OptionsAssess Contract
Packaging Options
Assess Contracting ModelsAssess Contracting Models
Finalise Delivery StrategyFinalise Delivery Strategy
Industry Input and Validation: Briefing / Market Sounding
Industry Input and Validation: Briefing / Market Sounding
Assess Financing OptionsAssess Financing Options
Brief Industry and Enact
Delivery Strategy
4747
Industry Consultation / Market Sounding
Objectives• engage with relevant industry sectors on the NWRL delivery strategy
• secure the best international expertise and advice
• achieve value for money by ensuring that the NWRL Project–be procured from a competitive market place–be delivered cost effectively, within the timeframe required–be consistent with capital, operating and maintenance budgets
• meet relevant operating, safety, community and environmental standards and parameters.
48
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Registered for Industry Briefing Registered for Market Sounding Participated in Market Sounding
Market Sectors and Extent of Consultation
49
50
Construction Methodology• Philosophy, Major Work Breakdown Structures
– Tunnels, Civils & Stations / Systems
• Tunnels– TBM Works, Doubled Shield & Lined Tunnels
– Roadheader Works, Insitu Lining, Cross Passages & Cross Overs
• Civils– Stabling Yard, Earthworks & Viaducts
• Stations / Systems– Rail Systems, Tunnels & Fire and Life Safety
– Station Building Works & Mechanical / Electrical
– Surface Precinct Works
51
Constructability• Construction Impact & Mitigation
– Temporary Works & Safe Work Method Statements
– Noise & Vibration
– Flora & Fauna
– Traffic
– Water / Air Quality Management
– Heritage & Sensitive Structures
– Contamination
• Spoil Management & Disposal Strategy– Spoil Generation Activities, Volumes & Timeframes
– Spoil Haulage & Transport Routes
– Spoil Disposal Sites, Reuse Opportunity & Sustainability
52
Enabling / Early Works• Philosophy / Justification
• Possible Scope of Works– Geotechnical
– Survey
– Demolition / Condition Survey
– Utilities / Services Relocation
– Access Roads and Worksites
– Construction Power Supply
• Stakeholder Management, Communication Strategy & Process
53
Commissioning Works
• Segmental / Dry Commissioning
• Fire & Life Safety Systems Commissioning
• Fully Integrated Commissioning of New Works
• Live Network Connection and Associated Commissioning
54
Key Identified Risks• Delivery Risks
– Interfaces between contract packages
– Interface work within the existing rail corridor
– Rail safety accreditation, testing and commissioning and commencement of passenger services
– Operational interfaces
– Market interest and private financing
• Constructability Risks– 132 kV line impact on alignment and locations
– Construction power for TBM’s / Roadheaders
– Geotechnical risk
– Unknown Services and possible new services
– Construction Site Hours
– Environmental Considerations
– Archaeological Sites
• Key Lessons Learnt From Previous Projects