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16 April 2020, 13:00 – 14:00 CET Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration on the North Sea Experts: René Peters (Business Director Gas Techology, TNO) Miralda van Schot (Energy Analyst/ Project Manager, NEC) Moderator: Leon Stille (Manager, EDI)

North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

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Page 1: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

16 April 2020, 13:00 – 14:00 CETEnergy Delta Institute, Groningen

North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration on the North Sea

Experts: René Peters (Business Director Gas Techology, TNO)

Miralda van Schot (Energy Analyst/ Project Manager, NEC)

Moderator: Leon Stille (Manager, EDI)

Page 2: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

ENERGY TRANSITION

IN THE NORTH SEA

MIRALDA VAN SCHOT – NEW ENERGY COALITION

RENE PETERS - TNO

Page 3: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration
Page 4: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration
Page 5: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

REMOVAL OF ASSETS IN ADVANCE OF REUSE OPTIONS

Page 6: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

THE DECOMMISSIONING CHALLENGE

Assets/Cost NL UK NO

Platforms 150 323 119

Subsea <10 370 350

Pipelines 3500 km 20.000 km 8800 km

Cost estimate 7 (+5) B€ 50 B€ 17 B€

Societal share 73% 50 - 80% 80 – 90%

Peak activity ~2025 ~2025 ~2030

12 December 2016

Page 7: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

FD, 2020

Page 8: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

Connect Offshore Storage CO2 Offshore Power to Gas,

wind and gas CO2 transport H2 transport

large scale energy storage

LARGE CLAIM ON THE NORTH SEA FOR TRANSITION

Page 9: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

NORTH SEA

ENERGY PUZZLE

north-sea-energy.eu/atlas.html

Page 10: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

NOORDZEE AKKOORD (2020)

Page 11: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

REUSE POTENTIAL OF PIPELINE INFRASTRUCTURE

Page 12: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

SYSTEM INTEGRATION OPTIONS

Electrification of offshore

gas platforms

Power to Gas (P2G) & H2 transport

Carbon Transport and Storage (CCS)

Energy Islands

Energy storage

How can system integration of large-scale offshore wind and

offshore gas infrastructure accelerate the energy transition?

Targets:

Emission reduction (CO2, NOx)

Grid balancing & energy storage

Efficient use of socialised cost

Re-use of invested capital

Efficient use of marine space

* Full report on www.tno.nl see www.north-sea-energy.eu

Page 13: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

Conventional oil

& gas production

Electrified oil

& gas production

Carbon

capture

& storage

Hydrogen

conversion

now

5-20y

5-10y

5-20yPeri

od

fro

m n

ow

TIME LINE FOR SYSTEM INTEGRATION OPTIONS

Page 14: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

Tractabel-engie, 2019

OFFSHORE

ELECTRI-

FICATION

Page 15: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

Storage Capacity 1700 Mt CO2

OFFSHORE

CCS

Page 16: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

OFFSHORE STORAGE

POTENTIAL OF HYDROGEN

IN DEPLETED GAS FIELDS

Storage volume 60 Bcm H2

Equals 179 TWh of energy

TNO (2019)

Page 17: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

Sea water

Ele

ctr

ical

po

we

rBrine

Data infrastructureWater infrastructureWaste infrastructure

Com

munic

atio

n

Platform

power

Electricity infrastructurePipeline infrastructure

Hydrogen

Natural gas

OxygenSystem

Existing

infrastructure

POSHYDON –

OFFSHORE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION PILOT

1 MW PEM unit

200 Nm3 H2/hr

Page 18: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

Vision Energy Transition Accelerator North Sea

One North Sea:

Collaboration and leadership

Inclusive energy strategy

for North Sea hubs

Stop sector thinking; start system thinking

Fast track from idea to portfolio of pilot

and demonstration projects, scaling up!

Page 19: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

IMPACT OF CURRENT CRISIS ON

OFFSHORE ENERGY PROJECTSPerfect storm:

o Low oil and gas price

o Tax incentives delayed (NL) or more attractive in UK/NO

o Stringent NOx emission regulation offshore

o Slow and delayed permitting processes

o Health risk for offshore personnel (COVID-19)

Potential impact for offshore operations:

o Offshore Investments delayed (O&G majors)

o Lower interest in offshore wind development (ref. Vattenfall)

o Offshore maintenance minimised to bare minimum

o Low gas price may accelerate decommissioning of late life assets

o Potential for reuse of assets declines

Page 20: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

https://www.north-sea-energy.eu/

More on the North Sea Energy program

Page 21: North Sea Energy Projects under pressure;€¦ · Energy Delta Institute, Groningen North Sea Energy Projects under pressure; an outlook on offshore wind and the role of system integration

COMING UP – 2 WEBINARS(INCLUDING 2 LEARNING ACTIVITIES)

• Thursday 23 April 13:00 – 14:00 CET

Spatial impact of the energy transition (Learning activity) with Theo Fens (Senior research fellow at Technical University of Delft)

• Thursday 30 April 13:00 – 14:00 CET

Surviving disruptive change for energy companies (Learning activity) with Yousri Mandour (Senior consultant and partner as ICSB Marketing and Strategy)

• Thursday 7 May HOLIDAY

There will be no webinar due to the holiday week