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North Richmond 'Redbank'
Transport Management and
Accessibility Plan (TMAP)
Traffic Review
© GTA Consultants (GTA Consultants (NSW) Pty Ltd) 2013
The information contained in this document is confidential and intended
solely for the use of the client for the purpose for which it has been
prepared and no representation is made or is to be implied as being made
to any third party. Use or copying of this document in whole or in part
without the written permission of GTA Consultants constitutes an
infringement of copyright. The intellectual property contained in this
document remains the property of GTA Consultants.
TIA
Re
po
rt –
NSW
(110920V
1.4
)
North Richmond 'Redbank'
Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP),
Traffic Review
Issue: B 08/04/13
Client: Transport for NSW
Reference: 13S1236000
GTA Consultants Office: NSW
Quality Record
Issue Date Description Prepared By Checked By Approved By Signed
A 22/03/13 Final Sudhasil
Das Gupta Ken Hollyoak Ken Hollyoak Ken Hollyoak
B 08/04/13 Final – Revised Sudhasil
Das Gupta Ken Hollyoak Ken Hollyoak
Table of Contents
13S1236000 08/04/13
North Richmond 'Redbank' Issue: B
Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review
Table of Contents
1. Introduction 1
1.1 Background 1
1.2 Purpose of this Report 2
1.3 References 2
2. Traffic Review 4
2.1 Existing Transport Context 4
2.2 Future Transport Context 4
2.3 The Redbank Project 6
2.4 Traffic Modelling Approach 9
2.5 Existing Intersection Performance 10
2.6 Future Base Intersection Performance 10
2.7 Traffic Impact Assessment 13
2.8 Package of Measures 15
2.9 RMS Comments to AECOM TMAP Submission 17
2.10 Recommended Infrastructure Summary 17
3. Conclusion 20
Figures
Figure 1.1: Site Location of Redbank in North Richmond
(AECOM North Richmond ‘Redbank’ TMAP) 1
Figure 2.1: Intersection locations and existing and alternate river crossings within
the study area (AECOM North Richmond ‘Redbank’ TMAP) 5
Figure 2.2: Proposed Redbank Staging and access arrangements
(AECOM North Richmond ‘Redbank’ TMAP) 7
Figure 2.3: North Richmond internal Road Network
(AECOM North Richmond ‘Redbank’ TMAP) 8
Tables
Table 2.1: Distribution of 2021 development traffic at access intersections 8
Table 2.2: Base intersection upgrades – without Alternate Yarramundi Bridge 11
Table 2.3: Base intersection upgrades – with Alternate Yarramundi Bridge 12
Table 2.4: Intersection upgrades - With Development & without alternate
Yarramundi Bridge 14
Table 2.5: Intersection upgrades – With Development & with alternate
Yarramundi Bridge 15
Table of Contents
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review
Table 2.6: Preferred Infrastructure Trigger Summary
- With Alternative Yarramundi Bridge 16
Table 2.7: Recommended Infrastructure Summary Options
- With and without alternate Yarramundi Bridge 18
Introduction
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review Page 1
1. Introduction
1.1 Background
In March 2012, North Richmond Joint Venture (NRJV) has submitted a Planning Proposal to
Hawkesbury City Council for the rezoning of 180 hectares of land located at Lot 27 DP 1042890, 108
Grose Vale Road, North Richmond. The proposed development includes:
approximately 1,399 residential allotments
creation of a small scale neighbourhood centre
provision of an area of public open space
retention of an existing farm dam on Redbank Creek
vegetation improvement to the primarily riparian corridor along the south bank of Redbank
Creek
retention and modification of three to four existing farm dams within the project site to
become open water bodies.
Figure 1.1: Site Location of Redbank in North Richmond (AECOM North Richmond ‘Redbank’ TMAP)
The existing site is predominantly zoned RU4 Primary Production Small Lots under Hawkesbury Local
Environmental Plan 2012 with a small section to the north-west of the site zoned RU1 Primary
Production. Approval has already been granted by the Hawkesbury City Council for a Seniors Living
Development, situated within the Redbank site, providing:
aged care facility (ACF) for 80 residents
198 individual living units (ILUs) for over 55
a Residents Club
resident/community recreational facilities.
The Seniors Living Development will form part of the overall Redbank development, in addition to the
proposed approximate 1,399 new dwellings.
Introduction
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review Page 2
The Department of Planning and Infrastructure (DP&I) has determined that the proposal should
proceed subject to conditions in the Gateway Determination (dated 27 July 2012). Condition No.1 of
this determination states that:
"Council is to finalise the TMAP and approve an approach to access and funding arrangements. This
agreement is to form part of a negotiated draft Voluntary planning agreement with the proponent
and other relevant agencies ensuring that any development of the land occurs at no cost to
government. The draft voluntary planning agreement is to be exhibited with the planning proposal."
AECOM Australia has prepared a Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP) for the
proposed development dated October 2012 and has since revised this study in light of the above
planning condition. A revised TMAP was submitted in January 2013.
GTA Consultants was commissioned by DP&I in February 2013 to undertake a review of the TMAP
prepared by AECOM (January 2013) for the proposed development and assess the scheduling of the
proposed local road works.
GTA Consultants met with AECOM on Tuesday 19th
March 2013 to seek clarification on a number of
issues. AECOM provided a revised TMAP submitted by AECOM, on the 20 March 2013, that provided
additional information and GTA’s review is based upon this final document.
1.2 Purpose of this Report
This report sets out an assessment of the TMAP prepared by AECOM including consideration of the
following:
i Review of the access arrangements of the proposed development taking into account the
existing road network constraints.
ii Review of the historic capacity assessment study undertaken by Hyder for RMS on the
Richmond Bridge and Approaches in 2012.
iii Review of the traffic generation and estimated distribution of the proposed development.
iv Traffic impact of the proposed development on the surrounding road network during peak
periods and at key intersections.
v An assessment of proposed infrastructure and upgrading works and the cost estimates.
vi Assess whether the proposed mitigation measures will effectively manage the traffic and
transport impact of the proposed development.
vii Prioritise the main transport infrastructure works associated with the development.
viii Identify and document any key issues or discrepancies or inconsistencies in the TMAP.
ix Determine if the proposed infrastructure and upgrading works are consistent with the
current and future requirements of the area as stipulated by Roads and Maritime Services
(RMS) and the conditions of the Gateway Determination dated 27 July 2012.
1.3 References
In preparing this report, reference has been made to the following:
an inspection of the site and its surrounds
AECOM (2012). “North Richmond Redbank Transport Management and Accessibility Plan
(TMAP)”. Final Issue. January 2013
Introduction
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review Page 3
AECOM (2012). “North Richmond Redbank Transport Management and Accessibility Plan
(TMAP)”. Final Issue. Revision March 2013
AECOM comments to GTA Draft Traffic Review
TfNSW/RMS feedback resulting in NRJV contribution offer, 31 January 2013
Arup (2012a). “Jacaranda Ponds Glossodia. Traffic and Transport
Hyder (2012). “Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study
Traffic Analysis Report”, RMS, March
“Guide to Traffic Generating Developments”, RTA (2002). Issue 2.2. October
other documents and data as referenced in this report.
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2. Traffic Review
2.1 Existing Transport Context
As part of the preparing the TMAP for the proposed development at North Richmond, AECOM has
reviewed the existing travel behaviour and transport conditions, including:
i existing public transport provision
ii existing active transport provision
iii existing road infrastructure
iv historical traffic growth
v existing traffic conditions and road network performance.
GTA Consultants has reviewed the above sections within the TMAP and has found them to be
consistent.
2.2 Future Transport Context
As part of the development for a future year base scenario, the TMAP takes into account the expected
growth in the growth centre and the subregion, the potential increase in traffic and public transport
demand as well as the planned provision of transport services and infrastructure upgrades to cater for
these future developments. The assumptions for establishing the future transport scenario include:
i future year land use assumptions
ii future road network assumptions
regional upgrades
local road upgrades
alternative Yarramundi Bridge Crossing.
iii public transport assumptions
iv future base traffic demand
background traffic growth
senior living development (SLD)
future year traffic forecasts (without Redbank development).
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review Page 5
Figure 2.1: Intersection locations and existing and alternate river crossings within the study area
(AECOM North Richmond ‘Redbank’ TMAP)
2.2.1 Local Road Upgrades
Indicative intersection upgrades on the local road network have been historically identified as part of
the Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study undertaken by Hyder/RMS for TfNSW.
These include short term (over the next five years to 2016) and medium-term (2016 to 2021)
improvements to the following intersections:
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road
Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi Lane
Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street.
GTA understands that the NSW State Government has advised that there are no funds available to
apply to a corridor solution. On this basis Council is currently reviewing a VPA schedule to be part of an
impending VPA agreement which includes for the alternate Grose River / Yarramundi bridge solution to
be delivered by the proponent NRJV at no cost to government.
2.2.2 Alternate Yarramundi Bridge
In consultation with the Department of Planning and Infrastructure, it was also identified that there is
an opportunity for an alternative crossing of the Hawkesbury River at Yarramundi. This would
effectively provide another access from North Richmond to east of the Hawkesbury River and reduce
the amount of traffic on the existing Richmond Bridge. The TMAP has considered the impacts of the
development on the wider regional transport network for the forecast years (2015, 2018, 2021) with the
following scenarios:
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i with and without the Redbank development; and / or
ii with and without the alternative Yarramundi bridge crossing.
It should however be noted that, as per the meeting dated 16th January 2013, Council has not
considered the proposal for the alternate bridge formally. Therefore, at this stage, it is recommended
that the required infrastructure schedule should be prepared for both options.
2.2.3 Background Traffic - Jacaranda Ponds
A planning proposal has also been submitted to The Department of Planning and Infrastructure (DoPI)
for a Gateway Determination for the rezoning of 185 hectares of land adjacent to Spinks Road,
Glossodia in a development known as Jacaranda Ponds. The proposed development consists of
approximately 580 residential allotments. The impact of this development has been assessed by ARUP
and has been independently reviewed by Fred Gennaoui on behalf of (DoPI) in December 2012.
The TMAP for Redbank prepared by AECOM does not take the development flows from Jacaranda
Ponds within the background traffic.
It is understood that during the Redbank TMAP Project Control Group meeting dated 21st June 2012, a
decision was taken not to allow for traffic generated from the Jacaranda Ponds (Glossodia) residential
development within the background traffic component of the Redbank TMAP.
However, it should be noted that the Transport Impact Assessment for Jacaranda Ponds has taken into
account the cumulative impact of the two developments (Redbank and Jacaranda Ponds). An
allowance of around 300 trips has been made for the Redbank development which is appropriate
assuming the Yarramundi Bridge is provided.
The Arup report found that at the intersection of Bells Line of Road /Terrace Road, the traffic from the
Jacaranda Ponds development results in negligible changes to traffic delay. The proportion of
development traffic on the intersection from the Jacaranda Ponds Development was estimated to be
25% (112 vehicles) compared to 75% (approx 300 vehicles) from the North Richmond development.
Subsequently, Jacaranda Ponds have committed to a contribution ($150,000) towards the
improvement of the intersection as this will increase capacity for traffic travelling from Richmond along
the Bells Line of Road.
2.3 The Redbank Project
The proposed development at Redbank is situated on 180 hectares out of which a total of 147 hectares
of the site have been assessed as being suitable for urban development, allowing for up to 1,399
residential dwellings.
2.3.1 Site Access Arrangement
The AECOM TMAP mentions that the proposed development is likely to have multiple access points:
two on Grose Vale Road
two on Arthur Phillip Drive
one to Townsend Road.
In Section 6.4.1, the TMAP mentions two new vehicular accesses on Grose Vale Road are proposed at
the following locations:
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approximately 1km west of Pecks Road
approximately 1.5km west of Grose River Road.
Access to the development is also provided via Arthur Phillip Drive which connects to Pecks Road.
Figure 2.2: Proposed Redbank Staging and access arrangements
(AECOM North Richmond ‘Redbank’ TMAP)
GTA Consultants has reviewed the relevant sections within the TMAP and understands that the
network diagram provided in Appendix H of the AECOM TMAP shows key accesses through Grose Vale
Road and Charles Street intersections that provides connectivity to the Bells Line of Road / Kurrajong
Road corridor which are part of the regional road network and does not reflect the total number of
inbound and outbound trips. Table 2.1 provides a distribution of the 2021 development traffic
accessing through the through Grose Vale Road and Charles Street intersections.
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Table 2.1: Distribution of 2021 development traffic at access intersections
Access
Intersections
Outbound Inbound
AM PM SAT AM PM SAT
2021 Without Alternative Bridge Crossing at Yarramundi
Grose Vale Road 58% 76% 84% 30% 52% 33%
Charles Street 34% 16% 11% 16% 37% 19%
Sub-total 92% 92% 94% 46% 89% 52%
Others* 8% 8% 6% 54% 11% 48%
2021 With Alternative Bridge Crossing at Yarramundi
Grose Vale Road 41% 62% 52% 37% 27% 32%
Charles Street 8% 26% 23% 0% 13% 13%
Sub-total 49% 88% 75% 37% 40% 45%
Others* 51% 12% 25% 63% 60% 55%
*Includes development trips which use the intersection of Grose Vale Road / Grose River Road intersection, internal trips,
trips heading north which use Grose Vale Road instead of Bells Line of Road and trips which use the direct alternate route
via Pitt Lane and Riverview Street to bypass the intersection of Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road / Terrace Road.
It is assumed that several inbound traffic are opting to use the direct alternate route’ to access Grose
Vale Road and outbound traffic not being captured in the intersections within the study area. In
addition, 5% of the Redbank development generated trips will be internal (to local neighbourhood
centres, shops and schools in North Richmond) which does not require the use of any of the
intersections along Bells Line of Road, therefore not captured in the network diagram flows.
Figure 2.3: North Richmond internal Road Network (AECOM North Richmond ‘Redbank’ TMAP)
2.3.2 Sustainable Travel Measures
AECOM has identified potential sustainable strategy measures as part of the proposed development.
These could be summarised as follows:
Household Travel Behaviour Measures
Household Information Packs (HIPs) for each household in the Redbank development
Public Transport Measures
bus service coverage
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timing of bus services and development staging – early ‘Start up’ buses
integration of public transport services
good quality bus stops with coverage throughout the Redbank development.
Bicycle Measures
dedicated, high quality cycle routes
bicycle parking at key locations
bicycle User Group
promotion of bicycle initiatives.
Pedestrian Measures
highly permeable and safe pedestrian network.
Travel Demand Management Measures
car sharing scheme
sustainable home deliveries of groceries
community garden and farm.
GTA Consultants has reviewed the relevant sections within the TMAP and comments are in the
following sections:
Public Transport Measures: The impetus should be to provide public transport closer to
occupation so that the travel behaviour of new residents can be influenced as early as
possible. It is understood that further consultation with operators and stake holders will be
undertaken to establish suitable bus route options at an initial stage.
Bicycle Measures: Clarity is required on the functioning of local Bicycle User Groups (BUGs)
within the residential development, i.e. which organisation would initially facilitate and own
the groups.
Pedestrian Measures: The provision of good quality, accurate and useful directional signing
to promote walking and cycling is essential and it is proposed that this is provided stating
times to destination in minutes taken as well as distances in half kilometres. In addition, the
signage will promote links to local community facilities such as sports and shopping.
2.4 Traffic Modelling Approach
The adopted modelling approach involves a combination of CUBE model and SIDRA modelling to
assess the requirements for infrastructure upgrades at the nominated intersections within the study
area.
The Sydney Strategic Traffic Assignment Model, developed and maintained by AECOM, provides
traffic forecasts on key roads on the network. To enable the model to more accurately reflect the traffic
in the study area, a subarea model was extracted and enhanced. Once the calibration was achieved,
future year traffic models (2015, 2018 and 2021) with and without the alternative bridge crossing at
Yarramundi was developed to determine the likely traffic forecast on the surrounding road network and
key intersections. The following intersections were assessed in SIDRA using forecast traffic flows for
the AM, PM and the Saturday peak hours for each of the years 2015, 2018 and 2021.
i Grose Vale Road/Grose River Road
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ii Bells Line of Road/Charles Street
iii Bells Line of Road/Grose Vale Road/Terrace Road
iv Kurrajong Road/Old Kurrajong Road/Yarramundi Lane
v Kurrajong Road/Bosworth Street
vi Castlereagh Road/Bosworth Street/Lennox Street
vii Castlereagh Road/Inalls Lane/Southee Lane
viii Castlereagh Road/Springwood Road
ix Springwood Road/Rivatts Road.
GTA Consultants has reviewed the relevant sections within the TMAP and considers that the Base
model sub area calibration and validation is suitable for the purpose of this study. Moreover, this
approach for assessing the future performance of the key intersections and determining infrastructure
upgrade requirements is considered to be reasonable.
2.5 Existing Intersection Performance
SIDRA analysis was undertaken for the key intersections for the existing scenario using existing signal
phasing and timings observed during the peak hours. The results of the analysis suggest that the
following intersections are currently experiencing operational issues:
i Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road / Terrace Road
ii Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi Lane
iii Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street.
2.6 Future Base Intersection Performance
SIDRA modelling for the future base years (2015, 2018, and 2021) was undertaken assuming potential
upgrades proposed by Hyder at three key intersections along Bells Line of Road and Kurrajong Road,
even though there is no commitment by RMS to provide these upgrades.
i Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road
ii Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi Lane
iii Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street.
2.6.1 Analysis without Alternate Yarramundi Bridge
SIDRA analysis suggested that, with the exception of conversion of Bells Line of Road / Charles Street
to a seagull intersection and conversion of Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi Lane
intersection to a to a left-in left-out intersection, no further upgrades were required in addition to those
proposed by Hyder. The summary of upgrades is provided in Table 2.2.
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Table 2.2: Base intersection upgrades – without Alternate Yarramundi Bridge
Base year Intersection Upgrades
2015
Bells Line of Road /
Grose Vale Road /
Terrace Road;
Upgrades recommended in the Richmond Bridge and Approaches
Congestion Stage 1 Study:
-Provision of a westbound shared through/left lane.
- Prohibiting on-street parking during peak periods.
- Banning of eastbound right turn movement.
- Conversion of existing eastbound right turn bay to a second westbound
shared through/right lane.
- Extension of eastbound merge lane.
Upgrade of Kurrajong
Road / Old Kurrajong
Road / Yarramundi
Lane
Upgrades recommended in the Richmond Bridge and Approaches
Congestion Stage 1 Study:
- Provision of an eastbound right turn bay
- Provision of a northbound left turn slip lane with an
acceleration lane on Kurrajong Road
Kurrajong Road /
Bosworth Street / March
Street
Short-term upgrade recommended in the Richmond Bridge and
Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study:
-Parking to be banned from Chapel St to Bosworth
Street on eastbound entry lane.
- Parking lane shortened along March Street.
2018
Bells Line of Road /
Charles Street Conversion to seagull intersection.
Kurrajong Road / Old
Kurrajong Road /
Yarramundi Lane
Conversion to a left-in left-out intersection with
eastbound right turn from Kurrajong Road into Yarramundi Lane allowed
only.
2021 Kurrajong Road /
Bosworth Street / March
Street
Medium-term upgrade recommended in the Richmond Bridge and
Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study:
-Provision of eastbound right turn bay.
- Parking to be banned from Chapel St to Bosworth
Street on eastbound entry lane.
- Parking lane shortened along March Street.
2.6.2 Analysis with Alternate Yarramundi Bridge
SIDRA analysis suggested that, with the alternative bridge crossing, no further upgrades were required
in addition to those proposed by Hyder within the Richmond Bridge Approached Congestion Stage 1
Study. The summary of upgrades without development traffic and with alternate Yarramundi Bridge is
provided in Table 2.3.
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Table 2.3: Base intersection upgrades – with Alternate Yarramundi Bridge
Base year Intersection Upgrades
2015
Bells Line of Road /
Grose Vale Road /
Terrace Road;
Upgrades recommended in the Richmond Bridge and Approaches
Congestion Stage 1 Study:
-Provision of a westbound shared through/left lane.
- Prohibiting on-street parking during peak periods.
- Banning of eastbound right turn movement.
- Conversion of existing eastbound right turn bay to a second westbound
shared through/right lane.
- Extension of eastbound merge lane.
Upgrade of Kurrajong
Road / Old Kurrajong
Road / Yarramundi
Lane
Upgrades recommended in the Richmond Bridge and Approaches
Congestion Stage 1 Study:
- Provision of an eastbound right turn bay.
- Provision of a northbound left turn slip lane with an
acceleration lane on Kurrajong Road.
Kurrajong Road /
Bosworth Street / March
Street
Short-term upgrade recommended in the Richmond Bridge and
Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study:
-Parking to be banned from Chapel Street to Bosworth
Street on eastbound entry lane.
- Parking lane shortened along March Street.
2018
Alternative bridge
crossing at Yarramundi -
Springwood Road /
Alternative bridge
crossing intersection
New priority intersection has been assessed which provides access to the
new bridge at Springwood Road.
2021
Kurrajong Road /
Bosworth Street / March
Street
Medium-term upgrade recommended in the Richmond Bridge and
Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study:
-Provision of eastbound right turn bay.
- Parking to be banned from Chapel Street to Bosworth
Street on eastbound entry lane.
- Parking lane shortened along March Street.
GTA Consultants has reviewed the relevant sections within the TMAP and has commented in the
following sections below:
Section 5.5.1 - The modelling and intersection assessment suggested that to improve the
efficiency of operation along the Kurrajong Road corridor, it is possible to ban all right turn
movements with the exception of the eastbound right turn movement (from Kurrajong Road to
Yarramundi Lane) at the intersection of Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi Lane
from 2018. The potential impacts of the proposed change should be manageable as there are
minimal westbound and northbound right turn movements and the southbound right turn
movement can be re-directed to the intersection of Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street / March
Street. However, this treatment is not required if the alternative bridge crossing is implemented.
i. Existing access from Yarramundi Lane currently bans the right turn onto Bells Line
of Road on Saturday and Sunday between 8am and 5pm. It is evident from peak
hour counts that turning movements at this junction are minimal. GTA understands
that the proposed right turn bans will be implemented only during the peak hours to
reduce the impact on other groups such as movement of heavy vehicles and farm
vehicles.
ii. The paragraph above Table 2.3 (within the AECOM TMAP) should be 2021 AM, PM
and Saturday peak hour.
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iii. The paragraph after Table 23 (within the AECOM TMAP) should be medium term
upgrades provided for Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street / March Street as part of
the Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion Study.
Section 8.5 - Medium-term upgrade of Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street / March Street in 2018.
i. As identified in the Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study
undertaken by Hyder/RMS, short term upgrades are suggested in 2015 and medium
term upgrades are suggested in 2021.
2.7 Traffic Impact Assessment
2.7.1 Trip Generation of Proposed Development
AECOM have adopted the RTA (2002) trip generation rates for single residential dwelling of 0.85
trips/hour per dwelling. Therefore, 1,399 dwellings are expected to generate around 1,190 trips. The
use of the RTA generation rates for residential units is considered appropriate.
On the basis of analysis of the 2006 JTW data and EMME OD data AECOM has proposed that, a
minimum 5% of the generated trips during the peak hour were considered to be internal. Based on
Figure 2.3 of the TMAP, the assumption of 5% of the Redbank development trips as internal is
considered to be reasonable.
2.7.2 Trip Distribution and Assignment
Distribution of development trips has been based on the future year base case (background traffic)
travel pattern from Sydney Strategic Traffic Assignment Model CUBE model, which includes future
year regional trip pattern as a result of changes in population and employment forecasts for each of the
modelled years.
GTA Consultants has reviewed the relevant sections within the TMAP and considers this to be a
reasonable approach.
2.7.3 Future Year Traffic Forecast with Development
GTA Consultants has reviewed the relevant sections within the TMAP and comments are as below:
Section 8.4 - The Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study recommends
additional capacity at Richmond Bridge is required to cater for the peak hour traffic conditions
and traffic volumes forecasts in 2021 – with approximately 1,800 veh/h in the peak traffic
direction. Therefore, the Richmond Bridge and its approaches are likely to require upgrades by
2018 (three years earlier than suggested by the Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion
Stage 1 Study)
GTA understands that the TMAP provides a conservative assessment of the background traffic
component and the peak hour traffic on the Richmond Bridge could actually be lower as a result of the
development proposed sustainable travel options and as a result of peak spreading.
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2.7.4 Intersection Performance
SIDRA modelling for the base years (2015, 2018, and 2021) was undertaken assuming potential
upgrades proposed by Hyder at three key intersections along Bells Line of Road and Kurrajong Road.
Further upgrades were recommended as a result of SIDRA analysis for:
i without the alternative Yarramundi Bridge crossing
ii with alternative Yarramundi Bridge crossing.
With Development and without the Alternative Bridge Crossing
The summary of upgrades with development traffic and without alternate Yarramundi Bridge is
provided in Table 2.4.
Table 2.4: Intersection upgrades - With Development & without alternate Yarramundi Bridge
Base year Intersection Upgrades
2015
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale
Road / Terrace Road;
Upgrade of Kurrajong Road / Old
Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi Lane
Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street /
March Street
Upgrades recommended in the Richmond Bridge and
Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study (Ref Table 2.1).
Bells Line of Road / Charles Street Conversion to seagull intersection.
2018
Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong
Road / Yarramundi Lane
Conversion to a left-in left-out intersection with
eastbound right turn from Kurrajong Road into Yarramundi
Lane allowed only.
Upgrade to Richmond Bridge Upgrades recommended in the Richmond Bridge and
Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study.
2021
Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street /
March Street
Medium-term upgrade recommended in the Richmond
Bridge and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study (Ref Table
2.1).
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale
Road / Terrace Road
Extension of westbound right turn bay by 50m.
Provision of a southbound left turn slip lane and a single
shared though/right turn lane on the Terrace.
Road approach; and Changing the configuration of the
northbound approach to provide three entry lanes (dual right
turn lane and one shared through/left turn lane) and one exit
lane on Grose Vale Road (removal of on-street short-term
parking between Bells Line of Rod and Riverview Street.
Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong
Road / Yarramundi Lane Upgrade to a signalised intersection.
Castlereagh Road / Lennox Street /
Bosworth Street Upgrade to a two lane roundabout.
With Development and with the Alternative Bridge Crossing
The summary of upgrades with development traffic and with alternate Yarramundi Bridge is provided
in Table 2.5.
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review Page 15
Table 2.5: Intersection upgrades – With Development & with alternate Yarramundi Bridge
Base year Intersection Upgrades
2015
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale
Road / Terrace Road;
Upgrade of Kurrajong Road / Old
Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi Lane
Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street /
March Street
Upgrades recommended in the Richmond Bridge and
Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study (Ref Table 2.2).
2018
Alternative bridge crossing at
Yarramundi
Springwood Road / Alternative
bridge crossing intersection
New priority intersection has been assessed which provides
access to the new bridge at Springwood Road.
2021
Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street /
March Street
Medium-term upgrade recommended in the Richmond
Bridge and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study (Ref Table
2.2).
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale
Road / Terrace Road Extension of eastbound right turn bay by 50m.
Grose Vale Road / Grose River
Road to a roundabout Upgrade to a two lane roundabout.
It is recommended that layouts/plans for the proposed intersection upgrades should be procured from
TfNSW/RMS are included within in the TMAP for reference.
2.8 Package of Measures
As part of the draft TMAP submission, two options of mitigation measures were identified for the
proposed development:
Option 1: Infrastructure upgrades along Bells Line of Road / Kurrajong Road corridor
(assuming no alternative bridge crossing at Yarramundi)
Option 2: Construction of alternative bridge crossing at Yarramundi and approaches.
The TMAP suggests that North Richmond Joint Venture (NRJV) will not take responsibility for the cost
for intersection improvements, including those recommended in the Richmond Bridge and Approaches
Congestion Stage 1 Study. However, through further consultation, it was agreed that NRJV would
contribute to the intersection upgrades since the development would have a significant effect on the
Bells Line of Road corridor.
Contributions to the intersection upgrades identified were therefore determined based on the average proportion of development traffic over the total forecast traffic for the three peak periods assessed at each intersection.
Further discussions with RMS and TfNSW were held during December 2012 and January 2013 and Section
9.6 of the TMAP summarises the following key comments provided by TfNSW on 15th
January 2013:
There is no Government commitment to fund any infrastructure works identified in the
RMS Hyder Report.
Interim measures to be funded by the proponent for development to occur, prior to road
works on Kurrajong Road being required (or an alternative bridge crossing is provided).
TfNSW and RMS do not raise objection to the proposed Option 2 – with alternative bridge
crossing at Yarramundi. Therefore, this option is considered to be the preferred option.
NRJV and Council are aware that the NSW State Government has advised that there are no funds
available to apply to a corridor solution. On this basis Council is currently reviewing a VPA schedule to
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review Page 16
be part of an impending VPA agreement which includes for the alternate Grose River / Yarramundi
bridge solution to be delivered by the proponent NRJV at no cost to government.
2.8.1 Preferred Infrastructure Trigger Summary
Further to comments by TfNSW (15th
January 2013), AECOM carried out additional analysis to
determine the preferred infrastructure trigger summary by assessing the upgrade requirements at the
following locations:
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road / Terrace Road
Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi Lane
Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street / March Street
Richmond Bridge (mid-block).
Traffic modelling confirmed that infrastructure upgrades in Table 2.6 delivered at the nominated lot
threshold can provide progressive improvement from the current level of service.
Table 2.6: Preferred Infrastructure Trigger Summary - With Alternative Yarramundi Bridge
Forecast
Year
(indicative only)
Trigger
(Controlling
parameter)
Component Infrastructure measure
2014
120 lots
settled
(0 occupied lots,
with 33% of SLD)
Seniors
Living
Upgrade of Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road /
Terrace Road intersection to provide a westbound
egress and merge lane (west of the Grose Vale Road
intersection).
Hyder
Upgrade of Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong Road /
Yarramundi Lane (short term):
- Provision of an eastbound right turn bay.
- Provision of a northbound left turn slip lane with an
acceleration lane on Kurrajong Road.
Hyder
Upgrade of Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street / March
Street intersection:
- Parking to be banned from Chapel Street to
Bosworth Street on eastbound approach (entry lane).
2015
400 lots
Settled
(300 occupied lots
- with 100% of SLD)
Hyder
Upgrade of Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street / March
Street intersection:
- Parking lane shortened along March Street.
- Parking lane shortened from Bosworth Street to
Chapel Street on eastbound approach (exit lane).
2016/17
1,000 settled
(800 occupied
lots)
Redbank
(NRJV)
Alternative bridge crossing at Yarramundi.
Upgrade of Springwood Road / Alternative bridge
crossing intersection.
Upgrade of Grose Vale Road / Grose River Road to a
roundabout.
2021 1,399
occupied lots
Redbank
(NRJV)
Upgrade of Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road /
Terrace Road intersection:
- Extension of eastbound right turn bay by 50m.
GTA Consultants reviewed the methodology and analysis in the TMAP, and recommends the following:
i In the additional SIDRA assessment, the right turn from Yarramundi Lane was banned in all
future scenarios (2014, 2015, and 2018 -with/without bridge) and not just from 2018 as
mentioned in Section 5.5.1 in the TMAP. This is also contrary to the suggested upgrade by
Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study by Hyder where a right turn
from Yarramundi Lane has been retained.
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ii While Table 42 (within the AECOM TMAP) assumes 1,399 occupied lots by 2021, Table (within
the AECOM TMAP) suggests 1,200 occupied lots. It is therefore not clear if the “occupied” or
the “settled” numbers are assumed to assess the intersection performance in 2021.
iii The proposed improvements to Bells Line of Road/ Terrace Road/ Grose Vale Road identified
within the Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study suggests short term
improvements by 2016. However, the infrastructure trigger summary does not take into
account the suggested upgrade to this intersection.
iv The result from the existing AM SIDRA model show that the intersection of Bells Line of
Road/ Terrace Road/ Grose Vale Road is operating at LOS C and the existing PM and
Saturday models show LOS F. There are significant delays and queue lengths on the
westbound approach, although the remaining approaches have available capacity. GTA
Consultants has further reviewed the existing and future SIDRA models and found that the
PM and Saturday model for the Bells Line of Road/ Terrace Road/ Grose Vale Road have
available capacity on most arms, other than Bells Line of Road (South approach), which
operates at F (with 93 sec cycle time). With the development flows and the proposed
intersection improvements, the intersection operates at LOS E. Assuming that RMS has
accepted the increased cycle time (150 sec) within the proposed layout scenario (including
development flows), it is accepted that the proposed scenario would be likely to perform
better than existing conditions.
2.9 RMS Comments to AECOM TMAP Submission
In an email dated 5th February 2013, the TfNSW and RMS do not object to the TMAP being placed on
public exhibition while the applicant works on the details of the required works and corresponding
timeframe advised.
TfNSW and RMS provided a number of comments in relation to the Traffic & Transport Impact
Assessment prepared by AECOM (2012). Key comments are as follows:
i Under chapter 9.6 it is stated TfNSW and RMS do not raise objection to the proposed Option 2 -
with alternative bridge crossing at Yarramundi. Therefore, this option is considered to be the
preferred option. As stated in the meeting dated 16th January 2013 Council has not considered
the proposal formally. Therefore, there is no Government preferred option. At this stage, the
applicant is required to work on both options.
ii As stated in the meeting dated 16th January 2013 all works associated with the proposal are to
be constructed at full cost to the proponent. TfNSW and RMS will not accept a cash contribution
for intersection works, accordingly this is to be changed to works in kind.
iii Timing of works identified in Table 42 does not match up to Table 44 - preferred Infrastructure
intersection performance summary.
2.10 Recommended Infrastructure Summary
The Council, in an email dated 5th February 2013, said that it has not considered the proposal for the
alternate bridge formally. In the event that the proposal for alternative Yarramundi Bridge is not
formalised, the VPA would need to be adjusted to commit to the provision and funding of all
improvement to facilitate the development. Table 2.7 suggests the recommended summary of
infrastructure for with and without the alternative Yarramundi Bridge crossing.
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review Page 18
Table 2.7: Recommended Infrastructure Summary Options - With and without alternate Yarramundi
Bridge
Year Without alternate Yarramundi Bridge With alternate Yarramundi Bridge
2014
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road / Terrace Road
Provide a westbound egress and merge lane (west
of the Grose Vale Road intersection).
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road / Terrace
Road
-Provide a westbound egress and merge lane
(west of the Grose Vale Road intersection).
Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong Road /
Yarramundi Lane (short term):
- Provision of an eastbound right turn bay.
- Provision of a northbound left turn slip lane with
an acceleration lane on Kurrajong Road.
Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street / March Street
intersection:
- Parking to be banned from Chapel Street to -
Bosworth Street on eastbound approach (entry
lane).
- Parking lane shortened along March Street.
- Parking lane shortened from Bosworth Street to
Chapel Street on eastbound approach (exit
lane).
2015
Upgrades recommended in the Richmond Bridge
and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study (Ref
Table 1)
Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi
Lane (short term):
- Provision of an eastbound right turn bay.
- Provision of a northbound left turn slip lane with an
acceleration lane on Kurrajong Road.
Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street / March Street
intersection:
- Parking to be banned from Chapel Street to -
Bosworth Street on eastbound approach (entry
lane).
- Parking lane shortened along March Street.
- Parking lane shortened from Bosworth Street to
Chapel Street on eastbound approach (exit lane).
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road / Terrace Road;
-Provision of a westbound shared through/left lane.
- Prohibiting on-street parking during peak periods.
- Banning of eastbound right turn movement.
- Conversion of existing eastbound right turn bay to a
second westbound shared through/right lane.
- Extension of eastbound merge lane.
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road / Terrace
Road;
-Provision of a westbound shared through/left
lane.
- Prohibiting on-street parking during peak
periods.
- Banning of eastbound right turn movement.
- Conversion of existing eastbound right turn bay
to a second westbound shared through/right
lane.
- Extension of eastbound merge lane.
Bells Line of Road / Charles Street
Conversion to seagull intersection
2018
Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi
Lane
Conversion to a left-in left-out intersection with
eastbound right turn from Kurrajong Road into
Yarramundi Lane allowed only.
Alternative bridge crossing at Yarramundi
Upgrade of Springwood Road / Alternative
bridge crossing intersection.
Upgrade of Grose Vale Road / Grose River Road
to a roundabout.
Upgrade to Richmond Bridge
Upgrades recommended in the Richmond Bridge
and Approaches Congestion Stage 1 Study.
2021
Kurrajong Road / Bosworth Street / March Street
Medium-term upgrade recommended in the
Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion
Stage 1 Study (Ref Table 1).
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road / Terrace
Road intersection:
- Extension of eastbound right turn bay by 50m.
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review Page 19
Year Without alternate Yarramundi Bridge With alternate Yarramundi Bridge
Bells Line of Road / Grose Vale Road / Terrace Road
Extension of westbound right turn bay by 50m.
Provision of a southbound left turn slip lane and a
single shared though/right turn lane on the Terrace
Road approach.
Changing the configuration of the northbound
approach to provide three entry lanes (dual right
turn lane and one shared through/left turn lane) and
one exit lane on Grose Vale Road (removal of on-
street short-term parking between Bells Line of Rod
and Riverview Street.
Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong Road / Yarramundi
Lane
Upgrade to a signalised intersection.
Castlereagh Road / Lennox Street / Bosworth Street
Upgrade to a two lane roundabout.
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Transport Management and Accessibility Plan (TMAP), Traffic Review Page 20
3. Conclusion
Based on the analysis and discussions presented within this report, the following conclusions are made:
i The adopted modelling approach, involving a combination of CUBE model and SIDRA
modelling to assess the requirements for infrastructure upgrades at the nominated
intersections within the study area, is considered to be reasonable. The base model sub area
calibration and validation is considered suitable for the purpose of this study.
ii It is understood that during the Redbank TMAP Project Control Group meeting dated 21st June
2012, a decision was taken not to allow for traffic generated from the Jacaranda Ponds
(Glossodia) residential development within the background traffic component of the Redbank
TMAP. However, the Jacaranda Ponds development has made a reasonable allowance of
approximately 300 trips from the Redbank development in its traffic assessment.
iii Clarity is required on the functioning of local Bicycle User Groups (BUGs) within the residential
development.
iv The provision of good quality, accurate and useful directional signing to promote walking and
cycling is essential and it is proposed that this is provided stating times to destination in
minutes taken as well as distances in half kilometres. In addition, the signage will promote
links to local community facilities such as sports and shopping.
v It is understood that further consultation with operators and stake holders will be undertaken
to establish suitable bus route options at an initial stage.
vi GTA understands that the proposed right turn bans at the Kurrajong Road / Old Kurrajong
Road / Yarramundi Lane intersection will be implemented only during the peak hours to reduce
the impact on other groups such as movement of heavy vehicles and farm vehicles.
vii GTA understands that the TMAP provides a conservative assessment of the background traffic
component and the peak hour traffic on the Richmond Bridge could actually be lower as a result
of the development proposed sustainable travel options and as a result of peak spreading.
viii It is recommended that layouts/plans for the proposed intersection upgrades should be
procured from TfNSW/RMS are included within in the TMAP for reference.
ix GTA Consultants has further reviewed the existing and future SIDRA models and found that
the PM and Saturday model for the Bells Line of Road/ Terrace Road/ Grose Vale Road have
available capacity on most arms, other than Bells Line of Road (South approach), which
operates at F (with 93 sec cycle time). With the development flows and the proposed
intersection improvements, the intersection operates at LOS E. Assuming that RMS has
accepted the increased cycle time (150 sec) within the proposed layout scenario (including
development flows), it is accepted that the proposed scenario would be likely to perform
better than existing conditions.
x The upgrades mentioned within the Richmond Bridge and Approaches Congestion Stage 1
Study considers the cumulative effect of all development in Richmond in the future years. It is
noted that the Jacaranda Ponds development is contributing $150,000 to upgrade the
intersection and Redbank is proposing to undertake approximately $835,000 + GST ($375,648
+ $458,832) of works at this intersection.
xi The Council, in an email dated 5th February 2013, said that it has not considered the proposal
for the alternate bridge formally. In the event that the proposal for alternative Yarramundi
Bridge is not formalised, the VPA would need to be adjusted to commit to the provision and
funding of all improvement to facilitate the development.
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