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North Carolina Emergency Management
NC Search & RescueNC Search & RescueAn Introduction
North Carolina Emergency Management
Day to Day vs. Disaster Operations Local Missions Disaster Missions
Overview of Resources
Introduction to SAR Introduction to SAR ResourcesResources
North Carolina Emergency Management
Daily Ops Contact SEOC / Area Coordinator EM-43 submission NCEOC/SAR Coordinator can
provide contact info or make contact on behalf of AHJ
Advise / Request early Note response/demobilization in
EM43
Local Resource RequestsLocal Resource Requests
North Carolina Emergency Management
•D-5d notification from NCEM that pre-deployment is being considered
•D-72h request for availability status
•D-48h deployment notification
•D-24h report, d-12h on station
Disaster Operations
North Carolina Emergency Management
• SAR resources need to be pre-deployed whenever possible.
• Regional Coordination Centers (RCC’s) will coordinate ordering and pre-deployment with Counties/NCEOC.
• Once assigned RCC’s can move resources as needed. Request still needs to be logged.
Ordering via WebEOCOrdering via WebEOC
North Carolina Emergency Management
Requesting State Resources –Requesting State Resources –The Five W’sThe Five W’sWHAT is needed (mission)
WHO is the resource for
WHEN is it needed
WHERE to deliver
WHY is it needed (justification/mission)
Requests that answer the 5 W’s can be filled without delay
North Carolina Emergency Management
Use Mission Oriented RequestUse Mission Oriented RequestExample: Request aircraft for aerial damage
assessment of county Instead of: “Request a Blackhawk for …..”
Example: Request 2 each Type II Swift Water Rescue Teams to rescue motorist trapped by flood waters in Rocky Mount along the Neuse River and tributaries.
Example: Request Sheltee Unit with cots, blankets, & shelter management personnel to provide for 100 additional personnel in Smith Elementary School Shelter.
North Carolina Emergency Management
• Advisory• Initial notification of a potential event
• Alert• Warning Order - Potential activation
within the next 24 hours – can also authorize some expenses to begin preparations
• Activation• Deployment Order
Resource DeploymentResource Deployment
North Carolina Emergency Management
• State SAR resources on station 24 hours prior to Tropical Storm conditions.
• Resources will provide manifest upon arrival.
• Resource works for you• Can provide Incident Support Team (IST)
to help integrate resource into command system
Resource Notification-DisasterResource Notification-Disaster
North Carolina Emergency Management
• Swiftwater/Flood Rescue (SFR) Teams and Land SAR Teams require lodging, meal support if not attached to a USAR Task Force. Decon support Co-location with NCNG
• USAR Teams can be self-sufficient Must notify expectation in resource request
• NCEM can provide logistical support if needed• Notify RCC as soon as possible if resource not
needed• Resources will have VIPER, UHF, VHF comms
Hosting SAR ResourcesHosting SAR Resources
North Carolina Emergency Management
• Liaison with Air Force Rescue Coordination Center (AFRCC)
• Track resource availability• Assist with resource ordering• Technical Assistance
State Coordination RoleState Coordination Role
North Carolina Emergency Management
Entirely Local Resources - typed to NIMS standards 11 Urban Search & Rescue Taskforces 37+ Swiftwater Teams 25+ Land SAR Helicopter Aquatic Rescue Team
Up to 6 UH-60, 1 Bell 407, & 2 UH-72 Alpine Strike Teams (in progress WBO)
Search & Rescue and Law Enforcement
Resource OverviewResource Overview
North Carolina Emergency Management
USAR Team LocationsUSAR Team Locations
Dare
Hyde
Pitt
Carteret
Wake
PenderBladen
Bertie
Duplin
Onslow
Wilkes
Moore
Beaufort
Craven
Union
Halifax
Robeson
Nash
Sampson
Brunswick
Surry
IredellTyrrell
Columbus
Swain
Burke
Johnston
Ashe
Harnett
Anson
Wayne
Randolph
Guilford
Chatham
Jones
Macon
Hoke
Rowan
Martin
Lee
Pamlico
Stokes
StanlyLenoir
Warren
Buncombe
Franklin
Davidson
Granville
Gates
Haywood
Jackson
Person
Currituck
Caldwell
Orange
Caswell
Wilson
Forsyth
Cumberland
Polk
Madison
Rutherford
Gaston
Clay
Yadkin
Cherokee
Catawba
Davie
Cleveland
Richmond
McDowell
RockinghamHertford
Alamance
Vance
Yancey Edgecombe
Avery
Mecklenburg
Northampton
Lincoln
Montgomery
CabarrusGraham
Durham
Camden
Greene
Scotland
Watauga
Washington
Henderson
Transylvania
Chowan
Mitchel l
Perquimans
Alexander
New Hanover
Alleghany
Pasquotank
1
2
3
74 5 8
9
6
10
NC-USAR-TF1- NC-USAR-TF1- Swain County EMSwain County EM(Macon, Graham, Cherokee Clay, Haywood, Jackson, and Transylvania (Macon, Graham, Cherokee Clay, Haywood, Jackson, and Transylvania Counties)Counties)NC-USAR-TF2- NC-USAR-TF2- Buncombe County EMBuncombe County EMNC-USAR-TF3- NC-USAR-TF3- Charlotte Fire DepartmentCharlotte Fire DepartmentNC-USAR-TF4- NC-USAR-TF4- NC Task Force OneNC Task Force OneNC-USAR-TF5- NC-USAR-TF5- Thomasville Rescue SquadThomasville Rescue SquadNC-USAR-TF6- NC-USAR-TF6- Greensboro Fire DepartmentGreensboro Fire DepartmentNC-USAR-TF7- Ash-Rand RescueNC-USAR-TF7- Ash-Rand RescueNC-USAR-TF8- Raleigh Fire DepartmentNC-USAR-TF8- Raleigh Fire Department(Durham, Chapel Hill, Cary Fire Departments)(Durham, Chapel Hill, Cary Fire Departments)NC-USAR-TF9- Lumberton Emergency Rescue UnitNC-USAR-TF9- Lumberton Emergency Rescue Unit(Fayetteville Fire Department)(Fayetteville Fire Department)NC-USAR-TF10- Greenville Fire Rescue DepartmentNC-USAR-TF10- Greenville Fire Rescue Department(New Bern Fire Department, Roanoke Valley Rescue)(New Bern Fire Department, Roanoke Valley Rescue)NC-USAR-TF11- New Hanover EM NC-USAR-TF11- New Hanover EM (Wilmington Fire Department, New Hanover Fire)(Wilmington Fire Department, New Hanover Fire)
TYPE I USAR TEAM
TYPE II USAR TEAM
TYPE III USAR TEAM
33
*Participating/partner *Participating/partner agenciesagencies
*Colored Areas on Map *Colored Areas on Map reflect Primary Response reflect Primary Response DistrictDistrict
11
22
11
North Carolina Emergency Management
Typing-USAR/Structural Typing-USAR/Structural CollapseCollapse
Teams have technical search and rescue capability for light frame structure, swiftwater rescue and land search capability.
Fully self-supporting for a minimum of 3 days.
Team is capable of 12 hour operations and will respond with 28 persons.
Type III
North Carolina Emergency Management
Typing-USAR/Structural CollapseTyping-USAR/Structural Collapse
Task Force Leader (1)
Search Team Manager (1)
Rescue Team Manager (1)
Planning Team Manager (1)
Rescue Squad #1 (6)
Safety Officer (1)
Logistics Team Manager (1)
Rescue Squad #2 (6)
Technical Search Specialist (1)
Heavy Equipment and Rigging Specialist (1)
NC USAR Type III Task Force
(28 personnel)
Technical Information Specialist (1)
Logistics Specialist (1)
Communications Specialist (1)
Structures Specialist (1)
Hazmat Specialist (2) Medical Specialist (2)
Canine Search Specialist (2)
(Optional)
* Taskforce deployment may include an additional 5 personnel in supporting functions for deployment ** Mission specific conditions may dictate adjustments in taskforce personnel to fit mission requirements *** Optional Positions not included in task force numbers
North Carolina Emergency Management
Teams have technical search and rescue capability for any type of structure, light to heavy, swiftwater rescue and land search capability.
Fully self-supporting for a minimum of 3 days.
Team is capable of 12 hour operations and will respond with 33 personnel.
Two Type II teams can be combined for a Type I response.
Typing-USAR/Structural CollapseTyping-USAR/Structural CollapseType II
North Carolina Emergency Management
Typing-USAR/Structural Typing-USAR/Structural CollapseCollapse
Task Force Leader (1)
Search Team Manager (1)
Rescue Team Manager (1)
Hazardous Materials Team
Manager (1)
Rescue Squad #1 (6)
Medical Team Manager (1)
Safety Officer (1)
Medical Specialist (2)
Hazardous Materials
Specialist (4)
Logistics Team Manager (1)
Plans Team Manager (1)
Rescue Squad #2 (6)
Canine Search Specialist (1)
(Optional)
Canine Search Specialist (1)
(Optional)
Technical Search Specialist (1)
Heavy Equipment and
Rigging Specialist (1)
Logistics Specialist (2)
Communications Specialist (1)
Structures Specialist (1)
Technical Information
Specialist (1)
NC USAR Type II Task Force
(33 personnel)
* Taskforce deployment may include an additional 5 personnel in supporting functions for deployment ** Mission specific conditions may dictate adjustments in taskforce personnel to fit mission requirements *** Optional Positions not included in task force numbers
North Carolina Emergency Management
Teams are equivalent to a FEMA Type I USAR Task Force.
Teams have technical search and rescue capability for any type of structure, swiftwaterrescue and land search capability.
Fully self-supporting for a minimum of 3 days. Team is capable of 24 hour operations and will
respond with at least 66 personnel.
Typing-USAR/Structural Typing-USAR/Structural CollapseCollapse
Type I
North Carolina Emergency Management
Typing-USAR/Structural CollapseTyping-USAR/Structural Collapse
Task Force Leader (2)
Search Team Manager (2)
Rescue Team Manager (2)
Hazardous Materials Team
Manager (2)
Rescue Squad #1 (6)
Medical Team Manager (2)
Safety Officer (2)
Medical Specialist (2)
Medical Specialist (2)
Hazardous Materials
Specialist (4)
Hazardous Materials
Specialist (4)
Logistics Team Manager (2)
Plans Team Manager (2)
Rescue Squad #2 (6)
Rescue Squad #3 (6)
Rescue Squad #4 (6)
Canine Search Specialist (2)
(Optional)
Canine Search Specialist (2)
(Optional)
Technical Search
Specialist (2)
Heavy Equipment and
Rigging (2) (2)Specialist (2)
Logistics Specialist (4)
Communications Specialist (2)
Structures Specialist (2)
Technical Information
Specialist (2)
NC USAR Type I Task Force
(66 personnel)
North Carolina Emergency Management
Concrete or very large areas = Type I/II
Stick built/light frame construction = ANY
K9(s) – in development – 2 Active K9sMultipurpose SAR resource
USAR/SCT Resource UtilizationUSAR/SCT Resource Utilization
North Carolina Emergency Management
NC-HARTNC-HART
North Carolina Emergency Management
Rescue HoistRescue Hoist Short-Haul Rescue Short-Haul Rescue Swiftwater RescueSwiftwater Rescue Mountain RescueMountain Rescue Bambi Bucket (Forest Fire Fighting)Bambi Bucket (Forest Fire Fighting) SlingloadSlingload
CapabilitiesCapabilities
North Carolina Emergency Management
Heli-Basket Heli-Basket Three are assembled and ready for deployment Can hold fourteen persons during extreme emergencies Can hold 4500 lbs. of equipment, including Mule or Gator vehiclesUS&R Team members have been trained to work with them
North Carolina Emergency Management
NC-HART RequestNC-HART Request
The following requirements must be met for deployment of a HART Mission Resources are not available locally Mission is for rescue and not recovery Longer than 4 hours for other type of
access and recovery Patient has life-threatening injuries There are excessive risks to rescue
personnel
North Carolina Emergency Management
NC-HART Request ProcedureIf the criterion is met…
Request made to Local Emergency Management Coordinator (LEMC)
LEMC requests HART Mission through State EOC
1-800-858-0368 Mission vetted and assigned by:
NCEM Area Coordinator(s) State SAR Coordinator Air Boss & Flight Crews Division Duty Officer
North Carolina Emergency Management
NC-HART Request Procedure
Required Mission Information Radio frequency for scene Number of survivors Survivors condition Terrain / rescue site hazards
North Carolina Emergency Management
Dare
Hyde
Pitt
Carteret
Wake
Pender
Bladen
Bertie
Duplin
Onslow
Wilkes
Moore
Beaufort
Craven
Union
Halifax
Robeson
Nash
Sampson
Brunswick
Surry
IredellTyrrell
Columbus
Swain
Burke
Johnston
Ashe
Harnett
Anson
Wayne
Randolph
Guilford
Chatham
Jones
Macon
Hoke
Rowan
Martin
Lee
Pamlico
Stokes
StanlyLenoir
Warr en
Buncombe
Franklin
Davidson
Granville
Gates
Haywood
Jackson
Person
Currituck
Caldwell
Orange
Caswell
Wilson
Forsyth
Cumberland
Polk
Madison
Rutherford
Gaston
Clay
Yadkin
Cherokee
Catawba
Davie
Cleveland
Richmond
McDowell
RockinghamHertford
Alamance
Vance
Yancey Edgecombe
Avery
Mecklenburg
Northampton
Lincoln
Montgomery
CabarrusGraham
Durham
Camden
Greene
Scotland
Watauga
Washington
Henderson
Transylvania
Chowan
Mitchel l
Perquimans
Alexander
New Hanover
Alleghany
Pasquotank
Western BranchHaywood County Rescue Squad*Burke County Emergency Services*Cleveland County EMSNC USAR TF1Buncombe County USAR (NCTF2)Cherokee County Rescue SquadAsheville Fire DepartmentSkyland Fire DepartmentGaston USAR Team*Alexander Rescue SquadMonroe Fire DepartmentCharlotte Fire Department*Rowan Rescue SquadLenoir RescueMidland Fire DepartmentOak Hill Fire DepartmentHenderson Rescue Squad Troutman Fire Department (NCTF4)Lincoln County Rescue Squad
Central BranchAsh-Rand Rescue SquadThomasville Rescue SquadGreensboro DepartmentSouth Orange Rescue SquadNorth Chatham Rescue SquadRocky Mount Fire Department*REDS Team (Wake Co.)Johnston County Sheriff’s TeamCary Fire DepartmentChapel Hill Fire DepartmentDurham Fire DepartmentRaleigh Fire Department
Eastern BranchLumberton Rescue SquadHope Mills Fire DepartmentNew Bern Fire DepartmentPitt County Sheriff’s Swiftwater Rescue TeamGreenville Fire/Rescue DepartmentARR-MAC Water Response Team
Helicopter Rescue Technicians*
Flood/Swiftwater Rescue Team Locations
North Carolina Emergency Management
Type IV-Evacuation Teams (6 pax) Swiftwater awareness, stillwater operations Will encompass PWC’s, jon boats, air boats
Type III-Offensive Rescue Operations (6 pax) 1 boat crew, 6 persons, 1-EMTB
Type II-Offensive Rescue Operations (14 pax) 2 boat crews, team lead, 1medical (EMTP)
Type I-Offensive Rescue Operations 2 boat crews, team lead, 2 medical (EMTP) 4 helicopter rescue technicians
Typing-SwiftwaterTyping-Swiftwater
North Carolina Emergency Management
Teams meet NFPA 1006 for personnel
NFPA 1670 for teamEquivalencies
OSFM Rescue 3 International
Swiftwater Training Swiftwater Training EquivalenciesEquivalencies
North Carolina Emergency Management
• Typically co-located with NCNG High Clearance Vehicles
• Will perform just-in-time training for NCNG
• Most teams will require logistical support• If logistical support will not be available
can deploy with a USAR Task Force
Water Rescue Resource Water Rescue Resource UtilizationUtilization
North Carolina Emergency Management
• All Ground SAR teams are typed according to the NIMS guidelines.
• There are 4 Types of Teams
Typing-Ground SARTyping-Ground SAR
North Carolina Emergency Management
Type IV – Nontechnical• 1 Team Leader, 3 team members• (supported by local EMS)• Hasty Teams• Basic SAR Skills – Awareness• 24 hr pack• VHF radios for team communication
Typing-Ground SARTyping-Ground SAR
North Carolina Emergency Management
Typing-Ground SARTyping-Ground SARType III – Nontechnical• 2 Team Leader, 6 team members• (supported by local EMS)• Grid Search• Basic SAR Skills – Awareness• 24 hr pack• VHF radios for team communication and
comms with other teams
North Carolina Emergency Management
Type II – Technical• 4 Team Leader, 28 team members• (4 Field Units/4 EMTB)• Hasty and Grid Search• Search Management• VHF radios for team communication and
comms with other teams and aircraft
Typing-Ground SARTyping-Ground SAR
North Carolina Emergency Management
Type I – Technical• 6 Team Leader, 48 team members• (6Field Units/6 EMTP)• Hasty and Grid Search• Search Management• VHF radios for team communication and
comms with other teams and aircraft
Typing-Ground SARTyping-Ground SAR
North Carolina Emergency Management
• NASAR – SARTECH program• OSFM – TR –Wilderness
NFPA 1006 ASTM F2209
• Advantages/Disadvantages• Inhouse and recurrence • Exercise
Ground SAR Training Ground SAR Training EquivalenciesEquivalencies
North Carolina Emergency Management
Type IV 12 hrs, 40 – 60 acresType III 24 hrs, discriminating 40-60 acres,
non-discriminating 60-120 acresType II 48 hrs, discriminating 60+ acres, non-discriminating 120+ acresType I 72 hrs, discriminating 60+ acres, non-discriminating 120+ acres
Typing-Air Scent K9Typing-Air Scent K9
North Carolina Emergency Management
Type IV age up to 1.5 hrs, .25 – .5 mileType III age up to 1.5-4 hrs, .5 - 1mile Type II age up to 4 - 12 hrs, 1mile +Type I age up to 24+ hrs , 1mile +
Typing-Tracking/Trailing K9Typing-Tracking/Trailing K9
North Carolina Emergency Management
Type IV Locate 15 grams of remains hanging, buried or at
ground level, nondisaster.Type III Same as Type IV plus vehicles,
nondisaster.Type II Locate deceased persons (>15g) in
disaster ops, self sustain 24 hr.Type I Locate deceased persons (<15g) in
disaster ops, self sustain 24 hr
Typing-Land Cadaver Air Scent Typing-Land Cadaver Air Scent K9K9
North Carolina Emergency Management
• NASAR – SARTECH program• OSFM – TR –Wilderness
NFPA 1006 ASTM F2209
• IPWDA - International Police Working Dog Assoc.• KNOW THE RESOURCE!!!• Disaster –vs- Structural Collapse• Inhouse and recurrence • Exercise
K9 Training EquivalenciesK9 Training Equivalencies
North Carolina Emergency Management
Confinement-minimal training neededHasty Teams– Early Deployment/High POD
Sign cutting, Determine DOT, clue conscious
Grid Search– Efficiency Focused, increase POD
Air Scent K9- clear areas, increase PODTracking/Trailing K9
Must have scent article Determine/maintain DOT
Ground SAR Resource Ground SAR Resource UtilizationUtilization
North Carolina Emergency Management
Wilderness - Alpine (In Progress)Wilderness - Alpine (In Progress)
• Three 8-10 person strike teams being developed in Western Branch
• Will have snow / ice capability • Working to develop LEO component
North Carolina Emergency Management
www.NCDPS.gov Divisions > Emergency Management> Search & Rescue
Brian Barnes State SAR Coordinator
Office: 919-825-2255Mobile: 919-815-5596Email: [email protected]
InformationInformation
North Carolina Emergency Management
Questions?Questions?
WildernesWildernesss
SwiftwaterSwiftwater
UrbanUrban
HelicopterHelicopterAlpineAlpine