Normalisation Using Info 2006 Perfect Papers

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    Exam Style Questions From 2006 Perfect Papers

    Normalisation Marks

    The Squash Coaching Club is a private club which employs several professional squash

    coaches to travel to squash clubs in Central Scotland giving one-to-one lessons to promising

    youngsters in the 10 to 17 age bracket.

    Players up to the age of 14 receive a 1 hour lesson while those aged 15 to 17 receive a 2 hour

    lesson. Each player has the same professional for each of their lessons. A player cannot have

    more than one lesson in a week.

    The Club holds its information on the lessons in its database. The data dictionary for four of

    the entities is shown below.

    Entity Attribute Description

    Professiona

    l

    Prof ID Unique professional identifier, required, text

    Name Professionals name, required, text

    Address Professionals address, required, textTel No Professionals telephone number, required, text

    Player Player ID Unique player identifier, required, text

    Name Players name, required, text

    Address Players address, required, text

    Tel No Players telephone number, required, text

    Age Players age, required, number

    Club Lookup from Club entity

    Lesson Prof ID Lookup from Professional entity

    Player ID Lookup from Player entity

    Place Place of lesson, required, textDate Date of lesson, required, date/time

    Time Time of lesson, required, date/time

    Duration Length of lesson, required, number

    Club Name Unique club identifier, required, text

    Address Clubs address, required, text

    Tel No Clubs telephone number, required text

    Secretary Name Name of club secretary, required, text

    (a) State the relationships that exist between these entities. 3

    (b) A number of reports are prepared by the Club each month. State the entities involved inproducing each of the following reports.

    (i) The names of the players who have received a lesson from each professional. 3

    (ii) The names of the club secretaries whose clubs have had players receiving lessons in

    July.

    3

    Marks(c) Another of the reports the Club prepares at the end of each month shows the names of

    each Professional in alphabetical order with their total time spent giving lessons during

    the month.

    Describe the steps taken by the Club to produce this report.

    7

    (d) One of the professional coaches says that under the Freedom of Information Act(Scotland) 2002 the Club must show him the data which it holds in its computer about

    the salaries it pays its coaches.

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    Using Information

    MarksGetfit Fitness Centres Ltd wish to construct a new Gymnasium and Fitness Centre. They have

    earmarked three possible development locations and the table below gives some information

    about each one. The construction period is the time taken from commencing building to

    opening for business.

    Location A Location B Location CPopulation within 10

    miles

    44000 60000 95000

    Distance from nearest

    similar centre

    26 9 2

    Costs to buy land,

    construct and complete

    centre( millions)

    1.3 1.5 1.9

    Construction period 10 months 7 months 13 months

    The company have a budget of 2 million to purchase the land, construct the building and

    install the equipment. They also have an advertising budget of 30000 to be spent in the first 6

    months after opening.

    Once a final location was chosen, construction on the centre began. During the construction

    phase, the company commissioned a Data Gathering Service to collect information on how

    many people could be expected to become members of the Centre within the first 6 months of

    opening. These figures are shown below, along with actual membership numbers once the

    centre was finally opened.

    Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6

    Amount spent on

    advertising ()

    12000 8000 4000 2000 2000 2000

    Expected no. ofnew members 550 450 300 150 100 50

    Actual no. of new

    members

    364 216 105 96 34 9

    (a) The information in the tables can be used fordecision-makingand control.

    (i) Give one example, from above, of information which would be used for decision

    making. Justify your answer.

    2

    (ii) Give one example, from above, of information which would be used for control. Justify

    your answer.

    2

    (b) A large amount of information was available to the company. This information can becategorised as internalorexternal.

    Give an example of each of these types of information. 2

    Marks

    (c) (i) During the construction of the Centre, severe weather delayed the project by two weeks.Explain how the company was able to complete the Centre on time by using itsprojectmanagement software to control the project.

    3

    (ii) Theproject management software was also used to produce a weekly report on the

    progress of the project. Part of the information given was in graphical form charting theprogress made on a weekly basis.

    What is the name given to these types of project management charts?1