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© NOKIA – ENG September, 2002
Nokia Investor RelationsNokia Investor Relations-- Consistency & Equal TreatmentConsistency & Equal Treatment
Marjatta NissinenManager, Investor Relations
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Outline
• Nokia on Equity Markets• Nokia’s IR Organisation and Responsibilities• Communicating with Investors• Regulation Fair Disclosure• Recent US Action to Restore Investor Confidence• Nokia in Bear Markets• Conclusion
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia on Equity Markets
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
World equity markets ~ $ 20.000 Bn- capitalisation by country
53%
10%
20%
1%11%
1%2% 2%
USA UK Europe ex. UK Finland Japan Latin America Canada Asia ex. Japan
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia on Stock Exchanges 2001
•Helsinki Exchanges 1915 52%•New York Stock Exchange 1994 31%•Stockholms Fondbörs 1983 17%•Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse 1988 0%•Bourse de Paris 1988 0%•London Stock Exchange 1987 0%
•Total Share trading volume 11,5 billion•Share turnover 242%
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia - shareholding structure
30.6.1994
Finland 60%US 15%UK 15%Other 10%
31.12.2001
Finland 9%US 50%UK 12%Germany 10%Switzerland 2%Other 17%
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia Shareholding structure Nokia Shareholding structure 31.12.200131.12.2001
• 4,7 billion shares outstanding• Ordinary shares 65%• ADRs 35%
• Number of retail shareholders• USA 1,5 million• Germany 250.000• Sweden 150.000• Finland 110.000
• Percentage of retail holdings• 25% of ADRs• 15% of the total shares
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
105 100
61 100
28 300 22 1005 000 3 500
269 500
4 400
124 000
0
40 000
80 000
120 000
160 000
200 000
240 000
280 000
Microsoft Intel Cisco Nokia Motorola Qualcomm Ericsson Lucent Nortel
Market Capitalization - as of August 15, 2002
USD million
Data: Quicken
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia's IR Organisation & Responsibilities
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia's Investor Relations Organization
• Nokia IR has global responsibility of communication to the financial community
• Two IR offices globally• 5 people in Finland covering Europe (& APAC)• 6 people in Dallas, USA, covering the U.S. (& APAC)
• Nokia's IR is separate from Communications organization who is responsible for the Media and e.g. press releases
• IR (Ulla James, Vice President) reports to the CFO, but IR also has a day-to-day contact with the CEO
• Spokespersons to deal with Investors
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia's Investor Relations responsibilities
•Target Counter parties•Institutional investors (funds, asset managers, etc.)•Broker analysts•Private investors
•Means of communication•Quarterly conference calls & interim reports•Analyst / investor meetings (group and one-on-one)•Teleconferences•Seminars (broker or Nokia sponsored)•Web•Annual Accounts & 20F
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia IR operations key principals • Equal treatment to all counter parties
• Provide information as much as possible
• Use business/technical experts as much as possible
• Right balance in top management investor exposure
• Q&A type of meetings preferred over big presentations
• Focus on strategy & competitive drivers rather than on financial figures
• Nokia IR does not comment on Competitors
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Extensive use of Webcasting
• Nokia has started using web casting extensively in the past 18 months
• Quarterly conference calls• Bi-annual Strategy Updates• Broker seminars• Other virtual investor
meetings
• Efficient use of time• Equal treatment of private &
institutional investors
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Communicating with Investors
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
What can we influence?Understanding of the company YES
Understanding of industry/ sector YES
Expectations YES
Fund manager/ analyst views MAYBE
Investment criteria NO
What do investors want to know about?Strategy, future directionCredibility and track recordOperating and financial characteristicsCompetitive positioningOpportunities and challenges
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Understanding Investors’ Time Perspective and Language
• When investors say:• “short-term” - they mean 1hrs-5 days• “long-term” - they mean the next quarter• “strategic” - they mean two quarters (maybe)• “significant” - they mean 1%
• When companies say :• “significant” - they think 25%• “investing in the future” - its understood to mean higher
cost, lower profits• “outlook is uncertain” - investors run for the door• “good”, “healthy”, “solid” - investors believe that results
will beat expectations
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Guiding Axiom for IR Activities
• Common to large institutional investors, analysts and the financial press is that they aggressively source and disseminate information globally
• ... therefore there are no local news - and local language provides no protection ...
• Perception is reality and increasingly the basis for decisions.
• Corporate image is increasingly personified in top management and consistency in message and style becomes paramount
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Regulation Fair Disclosure
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Regulation Fair Disclosure (RegFD) in a Nutshell
• SEC's reaction to assumed market practise of selective disclosure particularly in the area of earnings development
• Sets out quidelines on how to disclose information to Market Professionals: Investors and Financial analysts
• Expected to increase conservatism in analyst communications in general.Another possible result is increased openness to the public.
• Any violation may result in enforcement actions from the SEC. No private rightsof action (shareholder suits) may follow.
• Effective as of October 23, 2000.
• Not technically applicable to foreign issuers but advisable to follow as if it were.
• Nokia has officially decided to adopt Regulation Fair Disclosure
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Recent US Action to Restore Investor
Confidence
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
• Objectives• Heighten the level of corporate accountability to shareholders• Increase the transparency of financial statements• Reform the oversight of corporate accounting• Restore investor confidence
• Scope• All public corporations – domestic and foreign – including ADR
issuers, which have their securities listed on US exchanges (level II and level III issuers)
• Does not apply to ADR issuers that trade OTC or in the private markets (Level I issuers)
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia in Bear Markets
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Bad Times Could be Best for Nokia
• Nokia has the strongest financial position of all vendors
• Bad news hurt others more than Nokia• Competition under pressure
• Balance sheet• Margins• Credit ratings
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Rating vs Peers
Source: Min of S&P and Moody's
5 200
06 2
000
7 200
08 2
000
9 200
010
2000
11 20
0012
2000
1 200
12 2
001
3 200
14 2
001
5 200
16 2
001
7 200
18 2
001
9 200
110
2001
11 20
0112
2001
1 200
22 2
002
3 200
24 2
002
5 200
26 2
002
7 200
28 2
002
9 200
2
Nokia
Ericsson
Alcatel
Siemens
Lucent
Nortel
Motorola
AA+
AA
AA-
A+
A
A-
BBB+
BBB
BBB-
BB+
BB
BB-
B+
B
B-
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Conclusion
Nokia IR - A Week in the Life
IR w/ PAP in San Francisco at Prudential Conference
IR w/ KE in San Francisco at Banc of America
IR in Alabama for individual investor conference
IR on Asia road show w/ Warburg Dillon Read
IR hosting investor visits in Dallas
IR hosting investor visits in Helsinki
IR w/ SNS Securitiesseminar in Brussels
IR hosting investor conference calls w/ management
IR advising compny X on IR practices
IR w/ Olli-Pekka Lintula in Helsinki at Deutsche Banc Conference
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002
Nokia’s Competitive Edge Continues
• In depth consumer understanding
• Segmented product range
• Continuous product renewal
• Attractive features & design
• Preferred Brand
• Distribution & visibility at POS
© NOKIA – Nordic IR Conference 2002