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No Child Left Behind. Federal Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) first enacted in 1965. Periodic reauthorization by Congress has occurred, with the last one prior to NCLB being in 1994. Origins of NCLB. Federal Law (PL 107-110). January 8, 2002. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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No Child Left Behind
Origins of NCLB Federal Elementary and Secondary
Education Act (ESEA) first enacted in 1965. Periodic reauthorization by Congress has
occurred, with the last one prior to NCLB being in 1994.
January 8, 2002
3
So Many Acronyms So Little Time…
4
Achievement and Accountability for ALL!
National Level
State Level
District Level
School Level
NAEP
Align law and rules to NCLB
Must meet AYP
Must meet AYP
These building symbols will be used to identify which entity is being addressed
Illinois
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State Accountability
Illinois law requires selected schools to participate.
NAEP tests are administered to a sample of students (approximately 64) in each
participating school.
US Department of Education will use State NAEP data to verify the results of statewide
assessments.
NAEP is administrated by Federal Contractors in January through March of each year.
Chicago participates in District NAEP.
http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard
All States Participate in NAEP(National Assessment of Educational Progress)
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Illinois Laws Align with NCLB
Illinois Public Act 92-604 in 2002 NAEP Report Card on web Bilingual service notices Public School Choice parameters
Illinois Public Act 93-426 on assessment in 2003 Testing all grades 3-8 and once at 11th in reading and mathematics in 2006 Maximum of 35 hours of student testing in gr. 3-8 as of 2006 Writing at grades 3, 4, 6 and 8 Social sciences at 5 and 8
Illinois Public Act 93-470 on accountability in 2003 All schools accountable School and district AEW and AW status/improvement planning Appeals process
Illinois Public Act 93-0838 on accountability in 2004 Limits testing to Reading, Math and Science,
eliminates Writing, Social Studies, PE and Fine Arts
7
District Accountability in Illinoisbegins with NCLB legislation
All school information aggregated at district level 95% participation in tested grades Disaggregated data: subgroups exist at district level
as well as school level (N = 40) Meets the indicator per grade level
District sanctions Improvement plan Corrective action
District Improvement Rubric www.isbe.net/sos/htmls/improvement_process
Illinois Single Accountability System: Schools
State Academic Early Warning Status Year l 1
Misses AYP for 2 years
Federal School Improvement 1 Status
State Academic Early Warning Status Year 2
Misses AYP for 3 years
Federal School Improvement 2 Status
State Academic Watch Status Year 1
Misses AYP for 4 years
Federal Corrective Action Status
State Intervention Status
Misses AYP for 6 years
Federal Restructuring Status
Revised School Improvement Plans approved by local board
System of Support Services
School & District Analysis
Optional: Extended Day/Year Programs
Revised School Improvement Plans approved by local board
System of Support Services
School & District Analysis
Optional: Extended Day/Year Programs
Revised School Improvement Plans approved by local board and State Superintendent or designee
School Improvement Panel appointed by State Superintendent
School & District Analysis
Optional: Extended Day/Year Programs
Additionally for Title I schools:
•Classify the school as a charter school OR
•Replace principal and staff OR
•Select an outside management entity OR
•State takeover and management
In addition, Title I schools must Offer
School Choice
In addition, Title I schools must offer
School Choice
Supplemental Educational Services
In addition, Title I schools must offer
School Choice Supplemental Educational Services
Options for Title I schools also include:Extended school day/year and/orIncentives for HQ teachers and/orExternal curriculum modifications
Moderate Support
Intensive Support
•Regional Superintendent removes local school board OR
•State Superintendent appoints an Independent Authority to operate school or district
•State Board non-recognizes school or district, dissolving the entity OR
•State Superintendent reassigns pupils and administrative staffState Academic Watch
Status Year 2
Misses AYP for 5 years
Federal Restructuring Planning Year
In addition, Title I schools must offerSchool Choice
Supplemental Educational ServicesSchools plan for Restructuring next year if no
improvements occur
School Improvement Panel continues
All state requirements and options continue from previous year
STATE (all Illinois Schools) FEDERAL
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Review of the 5 Goals
Achievement
English Language Learners
Highly Qualified Teachers
Safe Schools
Graduation
The elephant colors identify each specific goal
Performance Goal 1: Achievement
By 2013-14 all students will reach high standards, at a minimum attaining proficiency or better in reading/language arts and mathematics.
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Measuring Achievement
The Illinois state assessment system modified to assure testing in at least reading and mathematics for grades 3-8 by 2005-06.
Beginning in 2002, all tests count!
Prairie State Achievement Exam (PSAE) Illinois Standards Achievement Test (ISAT) Illinois Measure of Annual Growth in English (IMAGE)
for limited English proficient students.
Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA) for students with
disabilities included in AYP for the first time.
Illinois
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2006 ISAT and PSAE Schedule
•ISAT•PSAE
•Subject Tested •3 •4 •5 •6 •7 •8 •9 •10 •11 •12****
•Reading*
•Mathematics*
•Writing ? ?
•Science
•Social Science
•PD/Health***
•Fine Arts***
Green indicates required tests. Violet indicates voluntary testing. *Adds grades 4, 6 and 7. ** Writing
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AYP for SchoolsMaking Adequate Yearly Progress
All schools will have the same annual target.
Baseline data for 2002 for reading and math was 40% meeting/exceeding standards.
All schools must meet the progressive annual targets, with 100% meeting/exceeding standards by 2014.
Schools over the baseline have no required progression rate, but the target moves up annually for all subgroups.
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Disaggregation of Subgroups
Low income status +Students with disabilities +Limited-English proficient +
Race/ethnicity
6 groups
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ReadingReadingReadingReading
MathMath
AYP is determinedAYP is determined
by making it over all 20 hurdles by making it over all 20 hurdles
(10 hurdles for reading and 10 (10 hurdles for reading and 10 for math) for math)
by disaggregation of data.by disaggregation of data.
Composite
Composite
AmericanIndian
AmericanIndian
Asian
Asian
Black
Black
White
White
Hispanic
Hispanic
Students withDisabilities
Students withDisabilities
LowIncome
LowIncome
LEP
LEP
Composite
Composite
Multiracial
Multiracial
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States must set the size of the group in order to States must set the size of the group in order to “…“…yield statistically reliable information…”yield statistically reliable information…”
Subgroups are comprised of students; in tested grades in that school enrolled prior to October 1st.
Subgroups of 40 or more count for NCLB/AYP purposes.
Subgroups of 10 or more are reported on School Report Cards.
18
Determination of AYP
95% participation by all subgroups and
composite per school/per district (40 as N size)
plus
Making academic achievement goals
plus
Meeting another academic indicator
High schools: meet state threshold for graduation rate (67% for 2005).
Elementary and middle schools: meet state threshold for attendance rate (89% for 2005).
19
Special Ed. Students and AYP
Scores returned to the home schoolAll IEP students tested, accommodations must be specified (Be creative, not limited to ISBE suggestions) 1% of tested District population can be counted as proficient based on Illinois Alternative Assessment (District AYP only)Special Education students tested at their chronological level
20
Achieving the Academic Target
2005
Reach 47.5% meeting and exceeding in reading and mathematics for all groups (composite)
and
At least 44.5% for all subgroups (to compensate for error in measurement due to small group size)
Or meet Safe Harbor requirements
21
Safe HarborSafe Harbor provides another option to schools in danger of
being labeled as “not meeting” the NCLB achievement requirements.
If a school does not make AYP any student demographic group, it can fulfill its progress requirement per group by:
Decreasing by 10% the proportion of students who do not meet/exceed standards
AND meet state threshold for graduation rate (for high schools)
OR meet state threshold for attendance rates (for elementary/middle schools)
Safe Harbor for subgroups only, not composite!
22
Performance Goal 2: ELL
All ELL students will become proficient in English and reach high academic standards, attaining proficiency or better in reading/language arts and mathematics.
23
ELL Requirements
Testing RequirementsELL students remain in the LEP subgroup for up to five years
Assessment is optional for student in their first year in a U.S. public school
ELL students are counted for AYP for at the school they attend
Notice for Parents of ELLDetailed parental notification and documentation(letters to parents available in 29 languages at www.isbe.net/bilingual/htmls/parentenroll1.htm
Testing RequirementsELL students remain in the LEP subgroup for up to five years
Assessment is optional for student in their first year in a U.S. public school
ELL students are counted for AYP for at the school they attend
Notice for Parents of ELLDetailed parental notification and documentation(letters to parents available in 29 languages at www.isbe.net/bilingual/htmls/parentenroll1.htm
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Performance Goal 3: Highly Qualified Teachers
By 2005-06 all students will be taught by highly qualified teachers.
Quality Educator Issues Title II/Part A
25
“The Teacher Effect Makes All Other Differences
Pale In Comparison “Williams Sanders
26
Highly Qualified Teachers
“…Those teaching core academic subjects…"
Reading or English LAMathematics
ScienceForeign Languages
CivicsGovernmentEconomics
ArtsHistory
Geography
By the end of 2005-2006 school year,
all teachers must be highly qualified.
27
Issues Highly Qualified Teachers
Title I Teachers Those teaching core academic subjects, teaching in a
program supported by Title I funds, and hired after the first day of 2002-2003 school year must be highly qualified.
Targeted Assistance Schools Schoolwide Schools
Illinois Criteria for Highly Qualified Teachers available on ISBE’s website
28
Parental Notification Requirements
Beginning with 2002-2003 school year, Title 1 funded districts must notify parents of their right to request information on the professional qualifications of teachers.
Schools receiving Title I funds must provide timely notice to parents, if a student is assigned for 4 or more consecutive weeks to a teacher who is not highly qualified.
How the teacher is qualified
NCLB timeline requirements 2005-2006
Plans to assist teachers in becoming highly qualified
Why teacher was assigned to position.
29
Professional Development Requirements
State and districts receiving funds must ensure that teachers receive high quality professional development each year.
ISBE will align professional development provider evaluations to USDE/NCLB definition of professional development.
One-day or short-term workshops and conferences cannot be considered professional development for NCLB purposes.
Professional development must follow best practice as outlined in the National Staff Development Council Standards.
30
Qualified Paraprofessionalsaraprofessionals
The law addresses qualifications, duties and responsibilities.
Paraprofessionals in programs supported with Title I funds newly hired after January 8, 2002 must meet one of the following 3 criteria:
2 years of post-secondary study at an Institute of Higher Education
An Associate’s degree
A rigorous standard of quality as demonstrated through a formal state or local assessment measuring the ability to assist in the instruction of math, reading and writing or math readiness, reading readiness or writing readiness.
Existing paraprofessionals hired before January 8, 2002 and working in programs supported with Title I funds have until January 8, 2006 to become qualified.
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Paraprofessional Assessment
Paraprofessional Assessment Guidance
ETS’ ParaPro is acceptable means of meeting requirements. ACT’ WorkKeys will be considered when evidence of ‘ability to
assist in instruction’ is established. Local assessment criteria is established. Find the guidance document at ISBE NCLB web page
www.isbe.net/NCLB
32
Performance Goal 4: Safe Schools
All students will be educated in learning environments that are safe, drug free, and conducive to learning.
33
Unsafe School Choice Option
“Persistently Dangerous” is addressed by ISBE policy.
Students may exercise their choice option and transfer under the “persistently dangerous” school provision when:
Group Choice:
Violence related expulsions are greater than 3%.
One or more students have been expelled for gun or explosive device.
# of students exercising the choice option is greater than 3%.
Individual Choice
Any individual student who is a victim of “violent criminal offense at school” can request immediate transfer upon verification of the offense.
34
Performance Goal 5: Graduation
All students will graduate from high school.
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Reading First
Focus on K-3
Eligible districts are those that have the greatest percentage or number of 3rd grade students not meeting state standards for reading AND have the greatest % or # of students eligible for Title I, Basic.
Funds of $50,000-175,000 per school for the initial year, and then diminishing over time.
36
Special Education
IDEA is being reauthorized at this time…
Student – all public school children will be tested, including students with disabilities (with IEPs)
The % of students with disabilities participating in state assessments is increasing.
IMAGE and IAA results were included in the calculations of AYP in 2002 and after.
One percent (1%) of tested District population can be counted as proficient based on Illinois Alternative Assessment (up from .5 %)
Resources
ISBE No Child Left Behind Page – http://www.isbe.net/nclb
ISBE No Child Left Behind e-mail – [email protected] home page- http://www.ed.gov
Overview Guide- www.ed.gov/nclb/overview/guide/index/html
Newsletter: THE ACHIEVER
ROE/ ISC