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Nissan’s Zero Emissions Future
Nancy MansfieldEV Regional Manager,Nissan North America, Inc.
December 8, 2010
CO2 Emissions Reduction
The Case for Electric Vehicles
Well-to-Wheel CO2 emissionReduction by future powertrains (% )
ICE
Ren
ew
ab
le E
lect
rici
ty
Ren
ew
ab
le H
yd
rog
en
HEV EV FCV
90
% r
educt
ion
New
vehic
le W
ell-
to-W
heel
CO
2 e
mis
sions
(%)
Long-term CO2 reduction
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
CO2 Emissions Reduction
Energy Security
The Case for Electric Vehicles
CO2 Emissions Reduction
Energy Security
Total Cost of Ownership
The Case for Electric Vehicles
Benefits To The Consumer• True zero-emission vehicle• Affordable pricing• Lower Total Cost of Ownership than a
comparable Internal Combustion Engine
• Lower maintenance costs than an ICE vehicle (Less complexity, no engine, no oil changes)
Cost Per Mile Comparison (15k miles)• Car (good 25 mpg, $3/gal)
= $0.12 per mile / $1,800• EV (avg $0.11 kWh)
= $0.026 per mile / $396• Advantage exists even if gasoline
drops below $1.10/gal
Nissan Confidential
Nissan LEAF – Product Highlights
• Zero emission• Affordable • Stimulating acceleration• Quietness• 100-mile range sufficient
for daily use• Advanced intelligent
transportation (IT) system
Size 5-door compact hatchback
Capacity 5 Adults
Range100 miles (US LA4)
Top Speed 90 mph
Battery Laminated Li-ion
Capacity/Power 24 kWh/over 90kW
MotorHigh-response synchronous AC
Motor (80kW/280Nm)
IT SystemIntegrated
communication system
Nissan Confidential
Why 100 Mile Range?
On average 90% of the U.S. population drives less than 100 miles a day
Typical consumer driving patterns:• Weekday
– Less than 50 miles - 72.4%– 5-10 miles – 26.5%
• Weekend– Less than 50 miles – 66.3%– 20-29 miles – 23.5%
Superior Battery Technology
Compact Double The Power
Safe
Reliable Long Life
Double The Energy
• Unique laminated cell structure
• Provides flexibility for other platforms SD SW
Junction Box
BATTERY PACK MODULE X48
LAMINATED CELL
X4
Nissan LEAF 8-year, 100,000 Mile Battery Warranty
Superior Battery Technology
Nissan Confidential
1110
• Places batteries in the safest location• Provides optimum weight distribution for ideal/predictable handling• Allows for 5 passenger seating by not intruding into cabin space
Superior Battery Technology
Nissan Confidential
HandlingExcellent handling and agility
Technology
Small yaw inertia package
Precise torque control
Highly rigid body
Safety: Crash Test Results
No Damage to battery pack
@40mph frontal off-set crash test
Crash Testing
Safety: Battery Testing
Severe Durability testing:
• Internal pressure effect by rapid cooling in ice
• Water-tightness to high pressure car washer
• Water-tightness in full submersion