Nine Trends Transforming Asset Management

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    Nine key drivers of changefor the global wealth andasset management industry

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    | Nine key drivers of change for the global wealth and asset management industry

    Tumultuous change may be in store for the global

    wealth and asset management industry in the

    year ahead. The US interest rate environment islikely to shift direction before the end of the year,

    the Eurozone and an outright recession in many

    emerging-market economies will also weigh

    opportunities, or threats, of technology are ever

    the horizon, offering services at rock-bottom

    pricing, unparalleled levels of transparency and

    rise of the machines in the form of electronic

    distribution platforms and robo-advisors may

    reshape distribution, wealth management and

    the institutional and retail level.

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    3Nine key drivers of change for the global wealth and asset management industry |

    In order of impact, we anticipate the top nine drivers for change in

    the global wealth and asset management industry will be:

    1. The year of MiFID II — and transparency. As the signaturepost-GFC regulatory legislation in the US, the Dodd-Frank Act

    restructured the compliance environment for that nation’s

    widespread effect on the regulatory framework for the

    is the world’s second-largest market in terms of assets under

    particularly in how they distribute products, incentivize their

    client-facing advisors, and communicate and interact with

    thoroughly reviewing and possibly rewriting their playbooks

    Department of Labor should shortly issue a decision on whether

    client-facing advisors will be bound by a highly stringent

    and enhanced regulatory framework may very well restructure

    how total fees are disclosed and how funds are distributed in the

    changing compliance environment will continue to drive change

    2. The drive to grow the top line will likely accelerate M&A

    activity. Growth through traditional organic strategies — such

    as increased spending on marketing, advertising, enhancing

    the product suite and hiring strategically — is costly and can

    3. The spending on private wealth management (PWM) growthwill cool — and refocus.

    private wealth management businesses in terms of increasing

    business model in wealth management offerings made it a

    and more proven books of business, and the heavy investment

    in brand equity and marketing that came with the increased

    change direction and shift focus toward organic growth, as well

    a far more targeted and personalized approach to marketing

    and client service will slowly be implemented, in which client-

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    | Nine key drivers of change for the global wealth and asset management industry

    4. The day of reckoning in pensions is near.

    been made, often in legally binding government-guaranteed

    few assets have been set aside to fund those future promises

    policymakers and stakeholders to address the growing and

    likely require more public sector debt to be issued to partially

    little actual capital has been set aside to safely meet growing

    AustraliaBrazil1

    Canada

    South Africa

    Germany2

    Hong Kong

    IrelandNetherlands

    France

    Switzerland4

    UK

    0.0%

    2.0%

    4.0%

    6.0%

    8.0%

    10.0%

    12.0%

    14.0%

    16.0%

    18.0%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 120% 140% 160% 180% 200%

       1   0  -  y  e  a  r   C   A   G   R

    Pension AUM/GDP %*

    Total Assets 2013e

    US5

    18.9

    Japan3

    All the 13 major pension markets (in the chart below) have experienced an increase

    in their pension assets during the past 10 years. However, the general litmus test for

    adequate funding is for assets to be at least 150% of GDP.

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    5Nine key drivers of change for the global wealth and asset management industry |

    5. The robo-advisor has arrived. A number of electronic

    few years — and still more will enter the market and see even

    by algorithms, these low-cost, automated advisory platforms,

    very effectively target the lower- to middle-income segments

    making service to lower- or middle-income investors, it is

    still unclear whether rock-bottom pricing can eventually

    airlines are launched each year in the global aviation market

    and grow rapidly due to rock-bottom pricing, and they are

    operations due to cut-rate pricing and negative operating

    But at the same time, liabilities are also rising. In the US, in particular, the funded

    status (proportion of all future liabilities that can safely be met based upon current

    assets and actuarial assumptions) is steadily declining.

    87%

    84%

    79%

    76%75%

    72% 72%

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 E

    Aggregate funded status of US DB public plans^^

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    | Nine key drivers of change for the global wealth and asset management industry

    6. ETFs have become the giant gorilla in the room. 

    into all alternative investment products within two or three

    including hedge funds as well as private equity, private debt,

    registered or an alternative product, will be forced to compete

    10% 11%

    7%

    22%

    12%

    26%

    US Europe^  

    2014 AUM two-year CAGR*

    Mutual funds ETFs

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    7Nine key drivers of change for the global wealth and asset management industry |

    7. Fixed income is still alive — and very much kicking.

    target date funds, is stronger than ever, owing to the rapidly growing market segment

    -150

    -100

    -50

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3

    2012 2013 2014

       N  e   t  s  a   l  e  s   (   i  n   U   S   $   b   )

    Equity Bond Money market Balanced Other

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    | Nine key drivers of change for the global wealth and asset management industry

    8. Emerging markets (EMs) will see limited growth.  ruble crisis, weakening global commodity prices and the bubble

    emerging and frontier markets are all too familiar with volatility

    will likely rationalize capacity in terms of spending, product

    a potentially vast market that it more than merits continued

    investment and attention, albeit somewhat moderated from

    volatility, transparency and regulatory oversight, as well as a

    10.1%

    11.3%

    12.7%

    14.2%

    9.6%9.2%

    10.4%

    9.3%

    7.7%   7.7% 7.4% 7.1% 6.8% 6.6% 6.4%

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    China’s GDP growth rate

    Note: 2013–18 are estimates

    After having experienced double-digit growth for years, China is now heading for more muted growth

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    9Nine key drivers of change for the global wealth and asset management industry |

    9. Share buybacks will accelerate. 

    will look to enhance their capital structure and return cash to

    Outstanding stock repurchase authorization (US$m) as on September 2014**

    412

    AMG*

    1,737

    BEN*

    20

    FII*

    1,277

    IVZ

    190

    LM

    273

    NTRS

    617

    TROW*

    … and outstanding repurchase authorizations indicate share buyback activity is likely to continue

    Buyback in 3Q14 (US$m)**

    AMG BEN FII^ IVZ LM NTRS TROW

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    0 | Nine key drivers of change for the global wealth and asset management industry

    Michael Lee

    Leader

     

    Alex Birkin

    Advisory Leader

     

    Nadine Mirchandani

     

     

    Dan Shoenholz

     

     

    Theodore Kim

     

     

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    Michael Lee 

    Leader

    Tom Flannery

    Mike Serota

    Graeme McKenzie

    Roy Stockell

    Japan

    Toshio Iwabu

    Alex Birkin

    Sue Dawe

    Our global and regional leadership

    Mike DiLecce

    Mike Serota

    Transactions

    Nadine Mirchandani

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    develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all

    your business

    from the global financial crisis to face a rapidly evolving regulatory

    Sector brings together a worldwide team of professionals to help you

    market trends, identify their implications and develop points of view on

    ey.com/wealthassetmgmt