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****Confidential Information**** Subject to the terms and conditions of the Master Software Beta Test Agreement & Program Rules you have previously accepted VMware vSphere Beta 2 Program Q&A Session – NFS Client Webinar Thursday, July 31, 2014 ________________________________________________________________ Q: Will there be a new or improved all path down handling we have had issues with this since moving to 5.1 and 5.5 A: First the all path down caused by clock skew is resolved in 6.0 for both NFSv3 and NFSv4.1. Second NFSv4.1 adds multipathing support. IO can failover to other paths if one path goes down. There is no more single point failure in path access with this new multipathing feature. ________________________________________________________________ Q: If there is no file lock, how does that affect datastore heartbeats? A: In case there is no activity, for NFSv4.1 there are session level heartbeats that tell the server that we the client is alive. A: There is no heartbeat for lock. This is stateful. Lock is kept by session. As far as session lease is valid, datastore is valid. Sure, we need to release session lease by a heartbeat like thing. ________________________________________________________________ Q: How does the session level heartbeat mechanism work? A: The client and server keep a session lease. Session does not need heartbeat to demonstrate liveness. Before the lease expires, client renews the session lease. ________________________________________________________________ Q: Is NFSv4.1 sync or async? A: Both. For data IO (read or write) it is handled async. For data operations (open, closed, rename, etc), those are synchronous. ________________________________________________________________ Q: Would there be any issue with array based replication or file based replication between v3 and v4?

NFS Client Q_A

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Page 1: NFS Client Q_A

****Confidential  Information****  Subject  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  Master  Software  Beta  Test  Agreement  &  

Program  Rules  you  have  previously  accepted    

VMware  vSphere  Beta  2  Program  Q&A  Session  –  NFS  Client  Webinar  

Thursday,  July  31,  2014    ________________________________________________________________    Q:  Will  there  be  a  new  or  improved  all  path  down  handling  we  have  had  issues  with  this  since  moving  to  5.1  and  5.5    A:  First  the  all  path  down  caused  by  clock  skew  is  resolved  in  6.0  for  both  NFSv3  and  NFSv4.1.  Second  NFSv4.1  adds  multipathing  support.  IO  can  failover  to  other  paths  if  one  path  goes  down.  There  is  no  more    single  point  failure  in  path  access  with  this  new  multipathing  feature.      ________________________________________________________________    Q:  If  there  is  no  file  lock,  how  does  that  affect  datastore  heartbeats?    A:  In  case  there  is  no  activity,  for  NFSv4.1  there  are  session  level  heartbeats  that  tell  the  server  that  we  the  client  is  alive.-­‐    A:  There  is  no  heartbeat  for  lock.  This  is  stateful.  Lock  is  kept  by  session.  As  far  as  session  lease  is  valid,  datastore  is  valid.  Sure,  we  need  to  release  session  lease  by  a  heartbeat  like  thing.-­‐  ________________________________________________________________    Q:  How  does  the  session  level  heartbeat  mechanism  work?    A:  The  client  and  server  keep  a  session  lease.  Session  does  not  need  heartbeat  to  demonstrate  liveness.  Before  the  lease  expires,  client  renews  the  session  lease.  ________________________________________________________________    Q:  Is  NFSv4.1  sync  or  async?    A:  Both.    For  data  IO  (read  or  write)    it  is  handled  async.    For  data  operations  (open,  closed,  rename,  etc),  those  are  synchronous.-­‐  ________________________________________________________________    Q:  Would  there  be  any  issue  with  array  based  replication  or  file  based  replication  between  v3  and  v4?    

Page 2: NFS Client Q_A

A:  No  issues  as  long  as  1)  Data  is  not  accessed  concurrently  across  NFSv3  and  NFSv3.1,  and  2)  Be  aware  of  the  permission  issues  in  case  using  Kerberso  from  NFSv4.1.  -­‐