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NFPA 495 and NFPA 498 EXP-AAA (F2017) Pre-First Draft Web/Teleconference Meeting
October 29, 2014 http://nfpa.adobeconnect.com/r7o6jqh81rc/
1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. (Eastern Time Zone)
1. Meeting opening, introduction and attendance
2. Staff Liaison update:
a. F2017 Schedule, Dates not Set (Attachment A. Fall 2016 Revision Cycle)
b. Committee Membership Update (Attachment B. EXP-AAA Membership)
c. Standards Process Review (Attachment C. NFPA Process – Quick
Reference Guide)
3. New Business
a. Electrical hazard classification for areas with explosives (Attachment D.
Electrical Wiring and Equipment for Explosive Areas)
b. Risk management for ammonium nitrate
c. Risk management for safe havens
d. Safe haven task force
4. Other business
5. Adjournment
Attachments:
A. Fall 2016 Revision Cycle
B. EXP-AAA Membership
C. NFPA Process - Quick Reference Guide
D. Electrical Wiring and Equipment for Explosive Areas forwarded by Larry Lyon
Attachment A: Fall 2016 Revision Cycle
2016 FALL REVISION CYCLE *Public Input Dates may vary according to standards and schedules for Revision Cycles may change. Please check the NFPA Website for the most up‐to‐date information on Public Input Closing Dates and schedules at
www.nfpa.org/document # (i.e. www.nfpa.org/101) and click on the Next Edition tab.
Process Stage
Process Step
Dates for TC
Dates forTC with
CC Public Input Closing Date* 1/5/15 1/5/15
Final Date for TC First Draft Meeting 6/15/15 3/16/15
Public Input Posting of First Draft and TC Ballot 8/3/15 4/27/15
Stage Final date for Receipt of TC First Draft ballot 8/24/15 5/18/15
(First Draft) Final date for Receipt of TC First Draft ballot ‐ recirc 8/31/15 5/25/15
Posting of First Draft for CC Meeting 6/1/15
Final date for CC First Draft Meeting 7/13/15
Posting of First Draft and CC Ballot 8/3/15
Final date for Receipt of CC First Draft ballot 8/24/15
Final date for Receipt of CC First Draft ballot ‐ recirc 8/31/15
Post First Draft Report for Public Comment 9/7/15 9/7/15
Public Comment closing date 11/16/15 11/16/15
Final Date to Publish Notice of Consent Standards (Standards that received no Comments)
11/30/15 11/30/15
Appeal Closing Date for Consent Standards (Standards that received no Comments)
12/14/15 12/14/15
Final date for TC Second Draft Meeting 5/2/16 1/25/16
Comment Posting of Second Draft and TC Ballot 6/13/16 3/7/16
Stage Final date for Receipt of TC Second Draft ballot 7/5/16 3/28/16
(Second Final date for receipt of TC Second Draft ballot ‐ recirc 7/11/16 4/4/16
Draft) Posting of Second Draft for CC Meeting 4/11/16
Final date for CC Second Draft Meeting 5/23/16
Posting of Second Draft for CC Ballot 6/13/16
Final date for Receipt of CC Second Draft ballot 7/5/16
Final date for Receipt of CC Second Draft ballot ‐ recirc 7/11/16
Post Second Draft Report for NITMAM Review 7/18/16 7/18/16
Tech Session Notice of Intent to Make a Motion (NITMAM) Closing Date 8/22/16 8/22/16
Preparation Posting of Certified Amending Motions (CAMs) and Consent Standards
10/17/16 10/17/16
(& Issuance) Appeal Closing Date for Consent Standards 11/1/16 11/1/16
SC Issuance Date for Consent Standards 11/11/16 11/11/16
Tech Session Association Meeting for Standards with CAMs 6/4‐7/17 6/4‐7/17
Appeals and Appeal Closing Date for Standards with CAMs 6/27/17 6/27/17
Issuance SC Issuance Date for Standards with CAMs 8/10/17 8/10/17
Approved___ October 30, 2012 Revised________________________
Attachment B:
EXP-AAA Membership
Address List No PhoneExplosives EXP-AAA
Eric Nette10/28/2014
EXP-AAA
Lon D. Santis
ChairExplosives Risk Managers, LLC11104 Innsbrook WayIjamsville, MD 21754-9058
SE 01/01/1995EXP-AAA
Jean-Luc Arpin
PrincipalNatural Resources CanadaExplosives Regulatory Division1431 Merivale RoadOttawa, ON K1A 0G1 CanadaEnforcement
E 1/14/2005
EXP-AAA
Robert M. Bachman
PrincipalWinchester Ammunition33 County Road 166Oxford, MS 38655
M 8/5/2009EXP-AAA
Ben Barrett
PrincipalDG Advisor1924 East Blue Ridge BoulevardKansas City, MO 64146Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers InstituteAlternate: Matt Spencer
M 1/1/1996
EXP-AAA
Clark D. Bonner
PrincipalDyno Nobel Inc.2795 E Cottonwood Parkway, Suite 500Salt Lake City, UT 84121-5695
M 10/18/2011EXP-AAA
John E. Capers
PrincipalAustin Powder Company62534 US Highway 50McArthur, OH 45651
M 3/2/2010
EXP-AAA
C. James Dahn
PrincipalSafety Consulting Engineers Inc.2131 Hammond DriveSchaumburg, IL 60173
SE 1/1/1989EXP-AAA
Douglas H. Delsemme
PrincipalHodgdon Powder Company, Inc.6231 RobinsonPO Box 2932Shawnee Mission, KS 66201Alternate: Mark Wendt
M 1/18/2001
EXP-AAA
Paul W. Dickinson
PrincipalUS Department of DefenseDefense Contracts Management AgencyDCMA Denver7466 South Ivy WayCentennial, CO 80155
E 4/1/1994EXP-AAA
Matt Egloff
PrincipalMontana Tech, University of MontanaGeneral Engineering Department1300 West Park StreetButte, MT 59701
SE 1/10/2008
EXP-AAA
Kenneth K. Eltschlager
PrincipalUS Department of the InteriorOffice of Surface Mining Reclamation & Enforcement3 Parkway CetnerPittsburgh, PA 15220
E 10/18/2011EXP-AAA
Frank H. Fenton, III
PrincipalThe Township of Northampton55 Township RoadRichboro, PA 18954
E 10/1/1993
1
Address List No PhoneExplosives EXP-AAA
Eric Nette10/28/2014
EXP-AAA
J. Winston Forde
PrincipalInternational Society of Explosives Engineers30325 Bainbridge RoadCleveland, OH 44139International Society of Explosives Engineers
U 10/29/2012EXP-AAA
Kenneth L. Kosanke
PrincipalPyroLabs, Incorporated1775 Blair RoadWhitewater, CO 81527Alternate: Lawrence T. Weinman
SE 1/1/1991
EXP-AAA
Lawrence J. Lyon
PrincipalAlliant Techsystems Inc.7480 Flying Cloud DriveEden Prairie, MN 55344
M 7/26/2007EXP-AAA
Robert C. Morhard
PrincipalExploConsult, LLC3670 Bayedge LaneSouthport, NC 28461
SE 9/30/2004
EXP-AAA
Ali Reza
PrincipalExponent, Inc.5401 McConnell AvenueLos Angeles, CA 90066-7027Alternate: Zuhair M. Ibrahim
SE 7/26/2007EXP-AAA
Douglas Rudenko
PrincipalVibra-Tech Engineers, Inc.109 East First StreetHazleton, PA 18201
M 03/05/2012
EXP-AAA
Glen Saraduke
PrincipalNational Institute of Standards & Technology325 BroadwayBoulder, CO 80305
RT 03/03/2014EXP-AAA
Steven Sites
PrincipalVirginia State Fire Marshals Office140 Brookside PlaceHarrisonburg, VA 22802International Fire Marshals Association
E 10/23/2013
EXP-AAA
Arthur R. Stithem
PrincipalBattelle/Pacific Northwest National LaboratoryPO Box 999, MSIN: J2-25Richland, WA 99352
U 10/20/2010EXP-AAA
Ronald Thomas
PrincipalInstitute of Makers of Explosives15 West Oak DriveWoodland Hills, UT 84653-2034
M 03/03/2014
EXP-AAA
Richard Turcotte
PrincipalNatural Resources CanadaCanadian Explosives Research Laboratory555 Booth Street, BCC #12Ottawa, ON K1A 0G1 CanadaResearch
RT 10/27/2005EXP-AAA
Robert A. Van Duzer
PrincipalVan Duzer Consulting Services1339 Broad Run RoadLandenberg, PA 19350
SE 4/1/1993
EXP-AAA
Zuhair M. Ibrahim
AlternateExponent, Inc.5401 McConnell AvenueLos Angeles, CA 90066-7027Principal: Ali Reza
SE 08/11/2014EXP-AAA
Matt Spencer
AlternateHornady Manufacturing Company3625 West Old Potash HighwayGrand Island, NE 68803Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers InstitutePrincipal: Ben Barrett
M 10/29/2012
2
Address List No PhoneExplosives EXP-AAA
Eric Nette10/28/2014
EXP-AAA
Lawrence T. Weinman
AlternateSchneier-Weinman Consultants7716 Trailside Estates Blvd.Austin, TX 78724Principal: Kenneth L. Kosanke
SE 1/10/2002EXP-AAA
Mark Wendt
AlternateHodgdon Powder Company, Inc.2577 Q Avenue, Herington Air ParkPO Box 270Herington, KS 67449Principal: Douglas H. Delsemme
M 10/29/2012
EXP-AAA
Mark Hagemann
Nonvoting MemberUS Department of LaborOccupational Safety & Health Administration200 Constitution Ave. NW, Room N3609Washington, DC 20210
E 4/15/2004EXP-AAA
Eric Nette
Staff LiaisonNational Fire Protection Association1 Batterymarch ParkQuincy, MA 02169-7471
04/16/2014
3
Attachment C: NFPA Process – Quick
Reference Guide
New Process – Quick Reference Guide For additional information on the Regulations visit: www.nfpa.org/Regs
There are only three actions a TC can take at the First Draft (ROP) meeting: 1. Resolve a Public Input (no change to the document) 2. Create a First Revision (change to the document) 3. Create Committee Input
Resolve Public Input (no change to the document)
TC must provide a response (Committee Statement/CS) to ALL Public Input (proposal).
CS for not doing what is suggested
Sample Motion: “I make a motion to resolve PI#_ with the following committee statement__.” Approval by meeting vote (simple majority). Not subject to Ballot.
Create a First Revision (change to the document)
TC must create a First Revision (FR) for each change they wish to make to the document, either using Public Input for the basis of the change or not using a Public Input for the basis. One or more Public Input can be considered for the FR.
All Public Input requires a response
TC can use a Public Input for basis i. Sample Motion: “I make a motion to revise section __ using PI#_ as the basis for change.”
Approval by meeting vote (simple majority) and final approval through ballot.
TC develops revision without a Public Input for basis i. Sample Motion: “I make a motion to revise section __ as follows___.” Approval by meeting
vote (simple majority) and final approval through ballot.
First Revisions require a committee statement
Committee Input
TC may create a Committee Input (CI). This replaces the old system “rejected” Committee Proposals. CIs will get printed in the report but will not be balloted or shown as a change in the draft. CIs are used to solicit public comments and/or as a placeholder for the comment stage.
i. Sample Motion: “I make a motion to create a CI with a proposed revision to section__ as follows___.” Approval by meeting vote (simple majority). Not subject to ballot.
Requires a committee statement to explain the intent of making a CI.
Comparison to Previous Process:
PREVIOUS ACTIONS NEW PROCESS ACTIONS Sample Motion
Accept or any variation of Accept
(APA, APR, APP) on a public
proposal
1) Committee generates a First
Revision and Substantiation (CS)
for change
2) Committee provides response (CS)
to each PI that is associated with the
revision
1) “I make a motion to revise section __ using PI#_ as the basis for change.”
2) “ I make a motion to resolve PIs#_ through ## with the following statement__”
Rejected Public Proposal Committee provides response (CS)
to PI
“I make a motion to resolve
PI#_ with the following
committee statement__.”
Accepted Committee Proposal Committee generates a First Revision
and Substantiation (CS) for change
“I make a motion to revise
section __ as follows___.”
Committee generates a
statement for reason for change.
Rejected Committee Proposal Committee generates a Committee
Input (CI) and reason (CS) for
proposed change
“I make a motion to create a CI
with a proposed revision to
section__ as follows___.”
Committee generates a
statement for reason for CI.
Notes:
1) All meeting actions require a favorable vote of a simple majority of the members present. 2) All First Revisions will be contained in the ballot and will require a 2/3 affirmative vote to confirm the
meeting action. 3) Only the First Revisions will be balloted. PIs and CIs will be contained in the report but will not be
balloted. 4) Comments may be submitted on all PIs, FRs and CIs
Term Comparison between New and Old:
NEW TERM OLD TERM
Input Stage ROP Stage
Public Input (PI) Proposal
First Draft Meeting ROP Meeting
Committee Input Committee Proposal that Fail
Ballot
Committee Statement
(CS) Committee Statement
First Revision (FR) Committee Proposal or Accepted
Public Proposal
First Draft Report ROP
First Draft ROP Draft
Comment Stage ROC Stage
Public Comment Public Comment
Second Draft Meeting ROC Meeting
Committee Comment Committee Comment that Fail
Ballot
Committee Action Committee Action
Second Revision Committee Comment or Accepted
Public Comment
Second Draft Report ROC
Second Draft ROC Draft
Attachment D:
Electrical Wiring and Equipment for Explosive
Areas
Electrical Wiring and Equipment for Explosive Areas
Sheet 1of 3
1. The electrical rating of electrical devices and equipment located in each building, bay, and
area that manufactures, processes, or stores explosive materials shall be documented and
constructed according to the criteria below:
1.1. The Electrical Classification of each Operating Building, Bay, or Area and associated
exterior process buildings or vessels shall be determined by the location management or
its designated representative as directed herein.
1.1.1. Electrical equipment is defined as fittings, devices, fixtures and other apparatus,
used as a part of an electrical installation.
1.1.2. Electrical equipment located in areas furnished with only wet or dry pipe sprinkler
systems (fused sprinklers) are not required to be watertight.
2. An Electrical Classification document should be generated, maintained, and approved by
location management or its designated representative. The document should indicate the
approved electrical classification for each area, building or location within a building.
3. In areas requiring NEMA or IP rated enclosures/equipment, the rating of the equipment or
enclosures should be listed and labeled by a certified independent testing laboratory.
3.1. Electrical enclosures/equipment with a NEMA or IP designation ‘self-certified’ by the
manufacturer shall be reviewed and approved by engineering and location management
or its designated representative.
Note: NFPA hazardous location rated equipment must be listed and labeled as required
by NFPA 70.
4. Energetic Area 1 (EA-1)
4.1. Locations meeting the following criteria:
o Locations where direct contact with energetic materials (solid, uncured
propellant, powder, etc.) is likely under normal or credible upset conditions.
o These areas may include:
Inside or in proximity of mixers, screeners, dryers
Equipment or processes capable of generating small particle size
materials, powders, granular materials, dry ingredients, propellant fines,
or uncured propellant.
4.2. General Requirements:
4.2.1. Electrical equipment should be constructed to prevent the entry of dust.
4.2.2. Where subject to wash down or deluge water, electrical equipment should be
constructed to prevent the entry of water.
4.2.3. Heat generating equipment must have a temperature rating at least 100 degrees F
below the auto-ignition temperature of the explosive material.
Note: Examples of heat generating devices are motors, power supplies, motor
controllers. Examples of non-heat generating devices not requiring compliance to
the temperature requirement includes passive or simple electrical devices such as
thermocouples and load cells This does not preclude the need for intrinsic safety
barriers.
Electrical equipment for EA-1 areas shall include at least one of the following:
Electrical Wiring and Equipment for Explosive Areas
Sheet 2of 3
o NFPA Class II Division 1. (Where subject to washdown or deluge
water, equipment should be purchased with a gasket or otherwise
modified to prevent entry of water)
Note: The listed and labeled temperature class from a Certified
Independent Test Lab is still acceptable after implementing
watertight modifications.
o NEMA 4 or 6 with self certification in respect to the temperature rating
as outlined above
o IP 65, 66, 67, or 68 with self certification in respect to the temperature
rating as outlined above.
5. Energetic Area 2 (EA-2)
5.1. Locations meeting one or more of the following criteria:
o Locations where direct contact with energetic materials (solid, uncured
propellant, powder, etc.) is possible, but unlikely, under credible upset
conditions.
o Locations where direct contact with energetic materials (solid, uncured
propellant, powder, etc.) is possible due to incremental buildup over time.
o Locations adjacent to EA-1 where no physical barrier exists.
5.2. General Requirements:
5.2.1. Electrical equipment should be constructed to prevent the entry of dust.
5.2.2. Where subject to wash down or deluge water, electrical equipment should be
constructed to prevent the entry of water
Electrical equipment for EA-2 areas should include at least one of the following:
o NFPA Class II Division 1. (Where subject to washdown or deluge
water, equipment should be purchased with a gasket or otherwise
modified to prevent entry of water)
o NEMA 4 or 6
o IP 65, 66, 67, or 68
5.2.3. Unrated (non-hazardous) portable or temporary equipment is permitted and shall
be removed prior to the end of the operating shift and shall be inspected/cleaned
prior to transport to another area.
5.2.3.1. Portable or temporary equipment remaining in an EA-2 area for longer than
an operating shift shall comply with permanent installation requirements for
EA-2.
6. Energetic Area 3 (EA-3)
6.1. Locations meeting one or more of the following criteria:
o Locations with sealed or packaged energetic materials
o Test Bays or Laboratories where the quantity of energetic material is minimal
Electrical Wiring and Equipment for Explosive Areas
Sheet 3of 3
Note: Intended to apply to locations with energetic material in the following
configuration: cured propellant, explosive ordnance, loaded cartridges, storage
areas, finishing areas, rocket assembly, shipping buildings, and storage
magazines, testing bays, and test laboratories
6.2. General Requirements: These locations are typically rated as electrically unclassified.
6.3. Electrical equipment should be general purpose.
6.3.1. Lighting fixtures should be enclosed.
6.3.2. Heat producing devices such as lighting, heaters, etc shall be installed at a distance
that does not increase the temperature of the energetic material to within 100oF of
auto-ignition temperature.
7. Combined Hazardous Area: Locations identified as having both NFPA 70 defined hazards as
well as Energetic Material Processing.
7.1. Scope: Energetic material processing areas that have both NFPA defined hazardous
locations and Energetic Material Processing Areas subject to an EA defined area.
These areas shall be evaluated by the location management or its designated
representative. Examples of these areas may include vent hoods, destruct areas,
cleaning areas that use flammable liquids or generate flammable gases
7.1.1. General Requirements:
7.1.1.1. An analysis should be performed to determine the sealing and enclosure
requirements for combined hazard areas.
7.1.1.2. Vent hood electrical classifications shall be determined by the PPCB or its
designated representative based on the type of materials being processed
and the vent hood exhaust ventilation capabilities.
8. Equipment Ratings For Other Unclassified (Non-hazardous) Areas
8.1. All electrical equipment and lighting fixtures installed in other unclassified (non-
hazardous) rooms/areas of operating buildings shall meet the requirements of NFPA 70,
as a minimum. (For example, offices, break rooms, utility areas, and other similar areas)