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LEED-H is Different from LEED-NC
Why LEED for Homes?
• Independent third-party oversight• Provides framework for constructing a more
environmentally sensitive project• Sets a goal for the project • Recognizes leadership in high quality green
homebuilding
Why LEED for Homes?
• System based on measurable results• Benefits to the homeowner include:
– Lower energy and water bills– Better indoor air quality; reduced exposure to mold,
mildew, and other indoor toxins
• Reduced greenhouse gas emissions & other environmental benefits
LEED-H Certifications
• Nationwide– Certified projects: 1027– Certified units: 1707
• Massachusetts– Certified Projects: 42– Certified Units: 74
• Four levels of certification: – Certified, Silver, Gold, and Platinum
• Eight categories in which to claim credits:– Innovation & Design– Location & Linkages– Sustainable Sites– Water Efficiency– Energy & Atmosphere– Materials & Resources– Indoor Environmental Quality– Awareness & Education
Program Flow
• Program intake meeting
• Plan and spec review
• Questions and requirement clarifications
• Field inspections
• Documentation collection
• Certification call with the USGBC
LEED for Homes Prerequisites
• 19 Prerequisites
• Shown on the next 21 slides
Preliminary Rating
• Prepare for Intake Meeting – review credits
• Select credits at Intake Meeting
• Assign responsibility for each credit
• Select LEED for Homes target level
Durability Planning• Complete Durability Risk Evaluation Form
– Identify durability issues
• Develop measures to address issues
• Identify moisture control measures needed– (expanded next slide)
• Incorporate measures in construction plans
• List all measures – locations – in checklist
Moisture Control Measures 1(Durability Planning)
• Tub, shower, spa – non paper faced backer board• Kitchen, bath, laundry, spa – use water resistant
flooring (no carpet)• Entry area within 3’ of door – use water resistant
flooring (no carpet)• Tank water heater in or over living space – install
drain and drain pan
Moisture Control Measures 2 (Durability Planning)
• Cloths washer in or over living space – install drain and drain pan or install accessible single throw supply valve.
• Conventional cloths dryer – exhaust directly to outdoors
• Condensing cloths dryer – install drain and drain pan
Durability Management
• Builder must have a quality management process in place
• Builder must inspect and check off each measure in a durability checklist
Erosion Control
• Stockpile and protect topsoil from erosion
• Control the path and velocity of runoff
• Protect sewer inlets, streams, and lakes
• Provide swales to divert water from hillsides
• Stabilize soils on sloped areas
No Invasive Plants
• Introduce no invasive plants into the landscape
ENERGY STAR Homes
• Meet the performance requirements for ENERGY STAR Homes– Third party Inspections
Reduced Distribution Losses
• Do not install ducts in exterior walls unless extra insulation is added that maintains the UA value of an exterior wall without ducts
• Ducts run in interior walls must be continuous hard ducts. Seal duct joints and seams before walls are enclosed.
Refrigerant Charge Test
• Provide proof of proper refrigerant charge of air conditioner systems (homes with AC)
Framing Waste Order Factor Limit
• Limit overall framing waste factor to 10% or less
• Calculate overall waste factor if any portion exceeds 10%
FSC Certified Tropical Wood• Provide all wood product suppliers with
notice containing all the following: – Builder's preference is to purchase products
containing tropical wood only if FSC certified. – Request country of manufacture of each
product supplied. – Request a list of FSC-certified tropical wood
products the vendor can supply.
• If tropical wood is used, use only FSC-certified tropical wood products.
Construction Waste Management Planning
• Investigate and document local options for diversion (recycle, reuse) of all major waste stream constituents including cardboard and household recyclables.
• Document diversion rate for construction waste.
Basic Combustion Venting Measures• No unvented combustion appliances allowed. • A carbon monoxide detector must be installed on
each floor of every unit. • All fireplaces and woodstoves must have doors• Space and water heating equipment that involves
combustion must meet one of the following – designed and installed with closed combustion – designed and installed with power-vented exhaust – located in detached utility building or open air facility
Basic Outdoor Air Ventilation
• Design and Install whole building ventilation system that complies with ASHRAE Standard 62.2-2007
Basic Local Exhaust• Design and install local Exhaust systems in all
bathrooms and kitchen to meet Section 5 of ASHRAE 62.2-2007. – Kitchen range hood >= 100 cfm. – Bathroom fans >= 50 cfm.
• Design and install fans and ducts to meet Section 7 of ASHRAE 62.2-2007.
• Exhaust air to outdoors. • Use ENERGY STAR labeled bathroom exhaust
fans.
Room by Room Load Calculations
• Forced air: perform duct calculations (ACCA Manuals J and D and ASHRAE Fundamentals or equivalent) and install accordingly
• Non ducted: perform design calculations (ACCA Manuals J and D and ASHRAE Fundamentals or equivalent) and install accordingly
Good Filters
• Install air filters MERV >= 8. – Forced air: ensure air handlers maintain
adequate pressure and air flow, air filter housings are airtight.
– Non Ducted: MERV 8 in mechanical ventilation if applicable.
Radon-Resistant Construction in High Risk Areas
• In EPA Zone 1, design and build home with radon-resistant construction techniques as prescribed by EPA, International Residential Code, Washington State Ventilation and Indoor Air Quality Code, or equivalent
No HVAC in Garage
• Place all air-handling equipment and ductwork outside fire-rated envelope of garage
Operations Training
• Provide home's occupants with basic operations and maintenance owner's manual and a one hour walk through
Primary Roles in LEED-H
Recommendations
• Keep all prerequisites in mind • Get a provider involved as early as possible• Collect the proper documentation in an
organized system (Assign responsibility)• Use the reference guide for guidance on
program requirements• Don't chase points - do what makes sense for
the project
Other Green Certification Options