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NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

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Page 1: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team
Page 2: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

NEXT

Page 3: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

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Page 4: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

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Page 5: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

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Page 6: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

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Page 7: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

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Page 8: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

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5 10Struc-ture

Function

Bases

Vocab.

Fun Facts

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Team OneTeam One

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Team FiveTeam Five

Team SixTeam Six

Page 9: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structure

Question for 5 Points

DNA has been described as this

shape:

Show Answer

Page 10: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structure

Answer for 5 Points

Double Helix

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Page 11: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structure

Question for 10 Points

DNA is made up repeating units (building

blocks) that are made og: a phosphate, a sugar

and a base. This repeating unit is called: Show Answer

Page 12: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structure

Answer for 10 Points

Nucleotide

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Page 13: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structure

Question for 15 Points

The backbone of a DNA molecule is made of what two molecules:

Show Answer

Page 14: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structure

Answer for 15 Points

Phosphate and Sugar

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Page 15: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structre

Question for 20 Points

The inside of the DNA molecule (the rungs of the ladder) are made

up of:Show Answer

Page 16: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structure

Answer for 20 Points

Nitrogenous Bases

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Page 17: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structure

Question for 25 Points

Opposite sides of the DNA molecule are bonded together between the

bases. The type of bond that is used is called a:

Show Answer

Page 18: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Structure

Answer for 25 Points

Hydrogen Bond

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Page 19: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Question for 5 Points

DNA is used to:

Show Answer

Page 20: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Answer for 5 Points

Store genetic information

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Page 21: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Question for 10 Points

These molecules are used to provide

strength to the DNA molecule. Name one of

the two molecules:Show Answer

Page 22: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Answer for 10 Points

Phosphate or Sugar

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Page 23: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Question for 15 Points

This molecules job is to provide the coding

information in the DNA molecule. Name this

molecule:Show Answer

Page 24: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Answer for 15 Points

Nitrogenous Bases

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Page 25: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Question for 20 Points

DNA is stored here in eukaryotes, which

provides protection for the DNA molecule.

Show Answer

Page 26: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Answer for 20 Points

Nucleus

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Page 27: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Question for 25 Points

DNA is used to store genetic information. It

uses this genetic information to make

___________ that are used in the body. Show Answer

Page 28: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Function

Answer for 25 Points

Proteins

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Page 29: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Bases

Question for 5 Points

List the 4 bases that make up DNA:

Show Answer

Page 30: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Bases

Answer for 5 Points

Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine

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Page 31: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Bases

Question for 10 Points

How do the four bases pair up together?

Show Answer

Page 32: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Bases

Answer for 10 Points

Adenine with Thymine

and

Guanine with CytosineBack to Board

Page 33: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Bases

Question for 15 Points

Complete the other half of this DNA molecule:

A T G G C T A A

Show Answer

Page 34: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Bases

Answer for 15 Points

A T G G C T A A

T A C C G A T T

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Page 35: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Bases

Question for 20 Points

The sequence of bases on one strand of DNA is

paired to the sequence of bases on the other strand

of DNA. This is called:Show Answer

Page 36: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Bases

Answer for 20 Points

Complementary Base Pairing

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Page 37: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Bases

Question for 25 Points

What is the reason why weak Hydrogen bonds are used between the bases to hold each side of the DNA

molecule together?Show Answer

Page 38: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Topic 3

Answer for 25 Points

Weak hydrogen bonds are used so that they can

easily be broken apart for DNA replication and protein synthesis.

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Page 39: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Question for 5 Points

The material that contains the

information that determines inherited

characteristics.Show Answer

Page 40: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Answer for 5 Points

DNA

(deoxyribonucleic acid)

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Page 41: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Question for 10 Points

In a nucleic-acid chain, a subunit that consists of a sugar, phosphate,

and nitrogen containing base.

Show Answer

Page 42: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Answer for 10 Points

Nucleotide

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Page 43: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Question for 15 Points

Nitrogenous bases made of 2 rings of

carbon and nitrogen atoms.

Show Answer

Page 44: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Answer for 15 Points

Purine

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Page 45: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Question for 20 Points

Nitrogenous bases made of a single ring of

carbon and nitrogen atoms.

Show Answer

Page 46: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Answer for 20 Points

Pyrimidine

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Page 47: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Question for 25 Points

What is the rule stating that adenine always

pairs with thymine and guanine always pairs

with cytosine?Show Answer

Page 48: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Vocabulary

Answer for 25 Points

Base Pairing Rule

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Page 49: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Question for 5 Points

Where does your DNA originally come from?

Show Answer

Page 50: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Answer for 5 Points

Your parents

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Page 51: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Question for 10 Points

True or False

The only organelle in eukaryotes to contain DNA is the nucleus.

Show Answer

Page 52: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Answer for 10 Points

False

The mitochondria and chloroplast contain their

own maternal DNA.Back to Board

Page 53: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Question for 15 Points

How do the purine and pyrimidine bases pair

up?

Show Answer

Page 54: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Answer for 15 Points

A purine always pairs with a pyrimidine.

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Page 55: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Question for 20 Points

List the two purine bases and the two pyrimidine bases.

Show Answer

Page 56: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Answer for 20 Points

Pruines: Adenine and Guanine

Pyrimidines: Cytosine and Thymine

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Page 57: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Question for 25 Points

DNA in the condensed form is coiled around

what type of molecule?

Show Answer

Page 58: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Fun Facts

Answer for 25 Points

Proteins

(called histone)

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Page 59: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Show Question

Page 60: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

“Big Points”

Question

The other type of nucleic acid that helps DNA make proteins is

called:Show Answer

302928272625242322212019181716151413121110987654321

Page 61: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

Big Points

Answer for Big Points

RNA

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Page 62: NEXT 15 20 25 510 Struc- ture Function Bases Vocab. Fun Facts 5 5 5 5 10 15 20 25 20 Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four Team Five Team

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