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http://www.bonsaisocietyofupstateny.org Newsletter of The Bonsai Society of Upstate New York December 2015 Volume 44 Number 12 A fter our usual very brief business meeting Bill Valavanis will show photos from his recent multiple trips to Japan (89th Kokufu Bonsai Exhibition, Shunka-en Bonsai Museum, Omiya Bonsai Art Museum, 35th Nippon Bonsai Taikan Exhibition, Genko Kai Exhibition, and 2nd Japan Suiseki Exhibition), and The Artisan’s Cup Exhibition. You will not want to miss Bill’s great pictures and interesting information. Come And Enjoy The Holiday Party & Auction! Appetizer and Dessert Treats: Please bring a tasty treat to the December Holiday Party to share with others. This will be an appetizer and dessert party. You may want to have dinner before you join us, but save some room for the treats. Please Label your Dish: Print a label describing what you bring to share and note if it contains any known allergens such as peanuts, nuts, milk, eggs, etc. As always, the society will provide liquid refreshments thanks to Rick Marriott. Come prepared to eat and have a good time! F ollowing the slides and treats, Harvey Carapella will be auctioneer for our mystery auction. Each member is asked to bring a gift or two to be auctioned for the bene- fit of our society. It would be nice if the gift were bonsai related. Please label your gift “BONSAI” if it is bonsai or garden related. Some very nice gifts have been purchased at bargain prices in the past. Some of the great items which our members generously donated in the past include: plants, pots, calendars, soil, fertilizer, wine, cookies, a wreath, Suiseki stones, and bonsai stands. The items are donated with the wrappings still on, so that those bidding don’t know what is in the package. Sounds crazy, but it’s a lot of fun. All proceeds from the auction go into the society treasury so that we can continue to bring world class speakers to our meetings to increase our knowledge of the art of Bonsai. N EXT M EETING Tuesday, December 15- 7:00 pm Holiday Party & Auction William N. Valavanis’ photos of travels in Asia Brighton Town Lodge at Buckland Park. 1341 Westfall Road, Rochester, NY 14618 near corner of Westfall and Clinton. Billboard is brought to you by: PRESIDENT: Harvey Carapella, [email protected] CO-EDITORS & PHOTOGRAPHERS: Tom Friday & Irma Abu-Jumah [email protected] CONTRIBUTORS: Mark Arpag, William N. Valavanis Be generous with your gifts and no gag gifts please. Mystery Auction Mystery Auction Mystery Auction There are to be no sales tables at the Holiday Party

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http://www.bonsaisocietyofupstateny.org

Newsletter of The Bonsai Society of Upstate New York

December 2015 Volume 44 Number 12

A fter our usual very brief business meeting Bill Valavanis will show photos from his

recent multiple trips to Japan (89th Kokufu Bonsai Exhibition, Shunka-en Bonsai

Museum, Omiya Bonsai Art Museum, 35th Nippon Bonsai Taikan Exhibition, Genko Kai

Exhibition, and 2nd Japan Suiseki Exhibition), and The

Artisan’s Cup Exhibition. You will not want to miss Bill’s

great pictures and interesting information.

Come And Enjoy The Holiday Party & Auction!

Appetizer and Dessert Treats: Please bring a tasty treat to the December Holiday Party

to share with others. This will be an appetizer and dessert party. You may want to have

dinner before you join us, but save some room for the treats.

Please Label your Dish: Print a label describing what you bring to share and note if it

contains any known allergens such as peanuts, nuts, milk, eggs, etc. As always,

the society will provide liquid refreshments thanks to Rick Marriott.

Come prepared to eat and have a good time!

F ollowing the slides and treats, Harvey Carapella will

be auctioneer for our mystery auction. Each member

is asked to bring a gift or two to be auctioned for the bene-

fit of our society. It would be nice if the gift were bonsai

related. Please label your gift “BONSAI” if it is bonsai or

garden related. Some very nice gifts have been purchased

at bargain prices in the past. Some of the great items which our members

generously donated in the past include: plants, pots, calendars, soil, fertilizer,

wine, cookies, a wreath, Suiseki stones, and bonsai stands. The items are

donated with the wrappings still on, so that those bidding don’t know what is

in the package. Sounds crazy, but it’s a

lot of fun.

All proceeds from the auction go into the

society treasury so that we can continue

to bring world class speakers to our

meetings to increase our knowledge of

the art of Bonsai.

NEXT MEETING

Tuesday, December 15- 7:00 pm

Holiday Party & Auction

William N. Valavanis’ photos of travels in Asia

Brighton Town Lodge at Buckland Park. 1341 Westfall Road, Rochester, NY 14618

near corner of Westfall and Clinton.

Billboard is brought to you by:

PRESIDENT:

Harvey Carapella, [email protected]

CO-EDITORS & PHOTOGRAPHERS:

Tom Friday & Irma Abu-Jumah [email protected]

CONTRIBUTORS:

Mark Arpag, William N. Valavanis

Be generous with your gifts

and no gag gifts please.

Mystery AuctionMystery AuctionMystery Auction

There are to be no sales tables at the Holiday Party

2

November Highlights

http://www.bonsaisocietyofupstateny.org

Thank you Mark, Jim, and Harvey, for your very informative program,

and for sharing your expertise with all of us.

M ark Arpag, Jim Dolce, and Harvey Carapella offered bonsai critiques on trees brought in by the

members of the society. Over 30 members listened to recommendations about what to do with

about a dozen trees. This turned out to be an educational give-and-take about bonsai design by the

presenters. Each tree received three somewhat different approaches as to how they could be changed

and/or improved. Those who attended came away with many new ideas and tips from three of our more

experienced members. It was lots of fun, and everyone listened intently and enjoyed it. This is always

an interesting meeting.

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http://www.bonsaisocietyofupstateny.org

2016 Programs

O ver the thousands of years since Chinese plant lovers first introduced the art of bonsai,

different styles and sizes developed, from single trunk styles, with upright, weeping or

root-over rock forms, to styles with multiple trunks, to styles with multiple trees. Bonsai

enthusiasts also classify each of the styles according to size, with bonsai ranging from 1 inch

high, called thimble bonsai, to mame, or miniature bonsai,

to very large bonsai, called imperial, more than 5 feet tall.

Size No acknowledged authority exists when it comes to classifying bonsai sizes. The

sizes were first designated by how many men it took to lift a particular tree and then

became associated with specific measurements. Mame bonsai is listed as between 2

and 6 inches tall according to some authorities and between 5 to 8 inches tall

according to others. The ideal mame bonsai is no more than 4 inches tall.

Trees and Shrubs While any tree can be trained to a mame, some make the process easier than others. Mugo pine (Pinus mugo) makes a

classic mame for U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 1 through 10b. But because it has very small

leaves and is very hardy, dwarf boxwood (Buxus sempervirens “Suffruiticosa”) works well for novices in USDA

plant hardiness zones 6a through 10a. Even hardier and smaller is Korean boxwood

(Buxus sinica insularis), which grows in USDA plant hardiness zones 5b through 10a.

Care All bonsai require more care than full-size plants because they are less able to get

enough water and nutrients from nature. But with smaller pots, mames need even more

watering and fertilizing than larger bonsai. In fact, most mame require almost daily care

to ensure that the trees thrive. The re-potting, root pruning and branch pruning that all

bonsai require to stay small is even more essential in

maintaining a mame.

Mame Aesthetics In the art of bonsai, growers are not simply trying to grow a miniature tree, but

striving to create the illusion of the tree itself in nature and to affect the viewer's

emotions with a vision that is beyond words. Because mame provides fewer details to

use in creating the illusion, such as fewer leaves, fewer branches and shorter trunks,

the difficulty in creating the illusion increases -- the entire process of creating an ideal

tree becomes more abstract and intensified.

What Is the Mame Bonsai?

Happy Holidays

Jan. 26: Ryan Bell, Japanese Bonsai Pottery-Part 2

Feb. 23: Harvey Carapella, Weeping Style Bonsai

Mar. 29: Bill Valavanis, Demo & Workshop on shohin Hinoki

Apr. 19: David Easterbrook (Canada), Eastern White Cedar

May 21-22: BSUNY Spring Show/Demos

June 21: BSUNY Picnic/Auction/Sale

July 26: Garden Tour—TBD

Aug. 30: Open Bonsai Workshop

By Susan Lundman

It’s that time of the Year...

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I f you have not put your bonsai away for the winter yet,

you should start. The freezing weather has arrived and

will bring the snow as usual. Winter winds can be very

hard on some varieties of trees. Bonsai will need watering

from time to time when they are not frozen, even though

they are dormant. Be sure to water until water runs through

the drainage holes. Clean snow is also good for a light

watering during winter. It might be a good idea to spray

again with a contact fungicide such as Captan.

Overwintering bonsai at the International Bonsai Arboretum.

http://www.bonsaisocietyofupstateny.org

From: Iowa Bonsai Association Newsletter, May 2013, page 7

Japanese bonsai vendor, studio

portrait, hand-tinted albumen

print, ca. 1870.

Note the deep pots then common

and the large cycad on the left

tray. From the Ryukyu Islands,

cycads had been a part of

Japanese garden planting since

the 17th century and later were

adapted into Japanese bonsai

presentation. The multiple headed

cycad form illustrated is still

considered a legitimate traditional

bonsai form for cycads, although

it seems very unbonsai. As with

gingko and a few other traditional

bonsai plants, tradition trumps

all other rules.

This is a good time to begin studying tree silhouettes

around town and in your own garden (exercise caution

when driving). Note that the overall silhouette is different

for each species. East Avenue is an excellent place to study

large mature Beech, Weeping Beech and Ginkgo. Highland

Park and Mt. Hope Cemetery are also good locations for

large Japanese Maples and Paperbark Maples.

A warmer winter project is to study books and magazines.

Work schedules often prohibit studying during the active

growing season. Keep warm and study bonsai styles in

nature and in books and tapes, because It’s that time of

the year again….

W.N.V.

Historical Bonsai Photograph By Ivan Hanthorne