Newborn Reflexes

Rooting (Sucking) ReflexWhen the baby’s cheek is stroked with a finger or nipple, he will turn his head, open his mouth, and begin making sucking motions. This reflex helps babies latch on and begin feeding.

Moro (Startle) ReflexWhen baby experiences a stimulus such as a loud noise or being suddenly moved, he will extend his arms, legs and fingers, arch his back and neck.

Darwinian or Palmer (Grasping) ReflexWhen a baby’s palm is stroked, he will grasp on to the object. The baby’s grasp is so strong that he can support his own weight.

Babinski ReflexWhen the sole of a baby’s foot is stroked, he will fan his toes out and twist his foot inward.

Tonic Neck ReflexWhen a baby’s head is turned to one side, he will straighten the arm and leg on that side, and the limbs on the other side will be bent.

Walking (Stepping) ReflexWhen a baby is held under his arms with his feet touching a flat surface, he will make step-like motions that look like walking.