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PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Patient Safety Standards
Materials and Systems
Guidelines Recommended by the New York State Office of
Mental Health
With respect to NYS-OMH operated facilities, these Guidelines apply solely to new construction
and major renovation projects. Existing facilities should use these Guidelines as a reference
document whenever they make improvements to existing facilities.
New York State Office of Mental Health
Developed in Association with architecture+, Troy, NY
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5h Edition
January 31, 2011
Patient Safety Standards Materials and
Systems Guidelines
Recommended by the New York State Office of Mental Health
Table of Contents
20. Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
a. Thermostats
b. Louvers & Grilles
21. Plumbing Fixtures & Systems
a. Toilets
b. Drinking Fountains
c. Showers
d. Activators
e. Lavatories
f. Basins
g. Pipe Enclosures
22. Electrical
a. Receptacles & Switches
b. Fire Alarm Components
23. Lighting Fixtures
a. High Risk
b. Medium Risk
c. Exit Signage
24. Furniture
1. Introduction
2. Nomenclature & Applicability
3. Fasteners
4. Sealants
5. Glazing & Windows
6. Anti-barricade Strategies
7. Suicide Resistant Strategies
8. Door Hardware
9. Seclusion Rooms
10. Shower/Privacy Curtain & Tracks
11. Wardrobe Hooks & Closet Bars
12. Interior Walls & Ceiling
13. Access Panels & Medical Gas Enclosures
14. Cabinet Hardware
15. Handrails & Corner Guards
16. Toilet Accessories
17. Window Treatments
18. Specialties
19. Sprinklers & Fire Extinguishers
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Introduction:
Best Practice 1980 to Early 1990’s:
Focus Above the Waist
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Windows and Vision Panels Door Hinges Sprinklers HVAC Terminal Devices and Covers Thermostats Door Closers Light Fixtures Window Treatments Shower Curtains Access Doors Fire Alarm Components Shower Heads Clothes Hooks Cabinetry and Hardware Hanger Rods Ceilings Anti-Barricade Strategies Electrical Receptacles Medical Gas Enclosures Bulletin Boards/Picture Hanging Systems Toilet Partitions Mirrors Fasteners
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
2/14/2011 DRAFT
1998: JCAHO Sentinel Event Notification
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS Current Best Practice: Focus Everywhere
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Door Knobs/Levers Door Bumpers Cabinet Hardware Lavatories Faucets Lavatory Valves Shower Actuators Toilet Seats Toilet Operator Valves Plumbing Traps and Piping Grab Bars Furniture Toilet Accessories Trim Strips Between Assemblies Sealants/Caulk Fire Extinguisher and Hose Cabinets Rubber Base (avoid use)
Principles that support patient safety strategies avoid
systems, assemblies and materials that can be weaponized,
yield sharp edges, or provide ligature points.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Introduction: Risk Management, Not Risk Elimination
FGI Guidelines for the Design and Construction of Healthcare Facilities, 2006 Edition,
NAPHS Design Guide for the Built Environment of Behavioral Health Facilities
Appendix
A1.5 Environment of Care
A safe environment is critical; however, no environment can be entirely safe and free of risk. The
majority of persons who attempt suicide suffer from a treatable mental disorder or a substance abuse
disorder or both. Patients of inpatient psychiatric treatment facilities are considered at high risk for
suicide; the environment should avoid physical hazards while maintaining a therapeutic environment.
The built environment, no matter how well it is designed and constructed, cannot be relied upon as an
absolute preventive measure. Staff awareness of their environment, the latent risks of that environment,
and the behavior risks and needs of the patients served in the environment are absolute necessities.
Different organizations and different patient populations will require greater or lesser tolerance for risk.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
This document offers guidance with respect to patient safety features in the inpatient
psychiatric environments throughout New York State. It grows out of the State’s standards for
new construction for NYS-OMH’s own inpatient hospital in order to also provide guidance for:
• Existing NYS-OMH state-operated inpatient facilities
• Psychiatric Units in NYS-DOH licensed Article 28 general hospitals
• NYS-OMH licensed Article 31 hospitals
This document is not intended to provide guidance with respect to outpatient spaces.
Generally the risks associated with outpatient facilities do not warrant special
environmental precautions.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Introduction
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Introduction: Purpose
The purpose of these guidelines is to provide a selection of materials, fixtures, and hardware that OMH has
reviewed and supports for use within psychiatric inpatient units in order for further the agency’s goal of reducing of
the risk of harm to individuals in inpatient settings. Utilization of any of these products is not mandatory. OMH
would be pleased to evaluate other products identified by hospitals.
Many of the items in this document represent the current state of the art. It is anticipated that additional or more
effective products will continue to be developed. OMH intends to periodically update these guidelines to keep
current with these changes, but the hospital also has an obligation to continue to review products that will assist in
this goal.
Items selected represent the styles and properties of products that help lower patient risk while on a unit.
However, installation of these products will not eliminate all risks.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Introduction: Approach
OMH supports a multi-directed approach to the reduction of patient harm on inpatient psychiatric inpatient units
including the following:
• Completion of a patient risk assessment.
• Completion of a physical plant risk assessment.
• Ongoing staff training to ensure their awareness of potential risks on the unit.
• Installation of products in patient bathrooms and bedrooms that reduce risks.
• Routine inspections of psychiatric units to ensure safety levels are maintained
Additional and more detailed information on many of the items found in these standards can be found in
NYS-OMH’s Standard Specifications on the OMH web-site.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Typical High Risk Areas:
Patient is difficult to manage, or risk of solitary and/or unsupervised use:
• Patient Bedrooms
• Bathroom/Toilet Rooms
• Seclusion Rooms
• Comfort Rooms
Special care should also be taken in on-unit patient spaces with ceilings with less than 9’-0” above finished floor.
Introduction: Risk Assessment
Typical Medium Risk Areas:
Patient access is controlled, or use is supervised with no solitary unsupervised use.
• Living Room
• Dining Room
• Group Room
Typical Low Risk Areas:
No patient use or constantly supervised. • Medication Room • Offices • Clean and Soiled Utility Rooms
Note: Products appropriate for High
Risk areas are also appropriate for use
in Medium Risk and Low Risk areas.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Nomenclature and Applicability
ACCEPTED BY OMH: Items with this symbol constitute a best practice for all
facilities and a minimum standard for new construction and renovation projects at
OMH’s state-operated inpatient hospitals. Unless alternatives are identified in the
notes section of the page, such items are also minimum standards for Article 31
hospitals and existing state-operated inpatient facilities
PENDING NYS OMH APPROVAL: Items with this symbol are currently being
assessed by NYS-OMH for suitability in NYS psychiatric hospitals or units.
NYS OMH REJECTED: Items with this symbol are unsuitable for use in new
construction or renovation in NYS psychiatric hospitals or units.
USE WITH CAUTION: Items with this symbol might be suitable for certain inpatient
environments; however, they should be used with caution. Some of these items
have institutional characteristics that are not appropriate for an environment that is
certified by the Joint Commission, which requires non-institutional fittings and
fixtures. Others of these items have inherent risks that must be evaluated for their
appropriateness for the intended application.
RETROFIT: Items with this symbol are not suitable for use in new construction but are
acceptable for renovation in NYS psychiatric hospitals or units.
Notes like this on each page will identify additional considerations that are applicable and also will
identify alternative products that will be acceptable as minimum standards for Article 31 hospitals,
Article 28 hospitals and as existing conditions in a State-Operated hospital. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Fasteners
Torx and Torx Plus Tamper-Resistant by
Camcar Division of
Acument™ Global Technologies
McGard Tamper-Resistant Security Products
Note:
Tamper resistant fasteners are to be used at ALL fasteners at every product and assembly exposed to view or accessible
within the inpatient environment. Include note on all drawings and coordinate with all disciplines, specifications and
vendors. Alternate Minimum Standard for Facilities other Than New NYS-Operated: 2-Pin Spanner Head Fasteners.
McGard and Bryce are just two among many acceptable manufacturers of higher security fasteners relying on limited
distribution tools or custom keyed fasteners. Generally custom tooled fasteners like McGard will cost more than off the shelf
fasteners.
McGard
Performance Criteria: All fasteners exposed to view shall be tamper resistant, of the hexalobular (6-lobed), pin-reject, internal drive system, meeting ISO standard 10664. Tamper-Resistant: Resists Ad Hoc Compromise Attacks.
Offers custom tooling
www.mcgard.com
Acument
www.acument.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Sealants: Security Grade
Notes:
Pick proof sealants may not be suitable for active joints, due to their hardness.
Some security sealants may not be suitable for use where contact with food may occur.
Some security sealants may have VOC or other chemical content that generates unpleasant or unacceptable odors and
fumes during curing.
All sealants must be reviewed for potential impact on occupants prior to use.
All sealants must be used with care and consideration for the manufacturers’ recommendations for ventilation and safety.
Picking and Pica behaviors are
prevalent and impact sealant choices
in patient areas.
Consider selecting security grade
sealants in all inpatient areas. Tamper
resistant sealants are generally
suitable for supervised areas, while
pick proof sealants are generally
suitable for unsupervised areas. The
use of pick proof sealants is mandatory
in all seclusion rooms at NYS-OMH
facilities.
Tamper resistant sealants are
generally flexible, abrasion resistant
and highly tenacious. They are usually
based on urethane or silicone sealant
technology, either 1 or 2 part formulas.
They are available in a variety of
packaging, ranging from 10 oz. tubes
to gallon(s) size containers.
Pick proof sealants are generally hard,
inflexible and extremely durable. They
are usually based on epoxy
technology, and are usually 2 part
formulas. They are available in a
variety of packaging, ranging from 10
oz. tubes to gallon(s) size containers.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS Sealants: Tamper Resistant
Sikaflex-11 FC
is a single component, gun grade,
moisture cure polyurethane,
elastomeric sealant.
Features / Benefits
• High elasticity
•Fast cure rate
•Paintable
• Tough, durable, flexible
• Exceptional cut and tear resistance
• Exceptional adhesion to most
substrates
•10.1 oz. tubes
Sikaflex-1a
is a single component, premium
grade, moisture cure polyurethane,
elastomeric sealant.
Features / Benefits
•High elasticity allowing 35% +/-
movement
•Fast cure rate
•Paintable
•NSF certified, meets USDA guidelines
•Odorless
• Tough, durable, flexible
• Exceptional cut and tear resistance
• Exceptional adhesion to most
substrates
•10.1 oz. tubes
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
www.sikaconstruction.com
Sikaflex-2c NS TG
is a two component, premium-grade,
polyurethane-based, elastomeric
sealant.
Features / Benefits
• High elasticity allowing 25% +/-
movement
• Tough, durable, flexible consistency
• Exceptional cut and tear resistance
• Exceptional adhesion to most
substrates without priming
•1 gallon (2 part) kits
Performance Specifications
•ASTM C-920
•Type M
•Grade NS
•Uses: T, NT, M, G, A, O
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Performance Specifications
•ASTM C920
•Type: M (S for DynaFlex SC)
•Grade NS
•Class 12.5
www.pecora.com
DynaFlex
is a two component, non-sag,
elastomeric polyurethane joint sealant.
Features / Benefits
•Interior joints
•Excellent elongation and movement
•Good adhesion to most building
materials, primer recommended
• Good adhesion to polycarbonate
sheet, primer required
•Paintable
•1.5 gallon (2 part) kits
DynaFlex SC
is a single component, non-sag,
elastomeric polyurethane joint
sealant.
Features / Benefits
•Interior joints
•Excellent elongation and movement
•Good adhesion to most building
materials, primer recommended
• Good adhesion to polycarbonate
sheet, primer required
•Paintable
•10.1 oz. tubes
•20 oz. sausages
•2 gallon containers
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Sealants: Tamper Resistant
Sonolastic Ultra
is a single component, moisture curing
polyurethane sealant, UV resistant,
non-chalking, non-staining and self
cleaning for unmatched durability.
Features / Benefits
• Excellent puncture and abrasion
resistance
• Recommended for exterior and
interior joints, up to 24% movement
•20 oz. sausages
Performance Specifications
•ASTM C-920
•Types: S
•Grade: NS
•Class: 25
•Uses: NT, M, A, G, and I
www.buildingsystems.basf.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Sealants: Pick Proof
EUCO #452-P Epoxy System
is a 100% reactive, two component
security sealant. It is a moisture
insensitive, high modulus epoxy gel that
can be applied on vertical, horizontal and
overhead work.
Features / Benefits
• High strength for superior pick proofing
• Excellent bond strength to prevent
removal
• Water tight
• Wear resistant for high traffic
applications
•1 gallon and 3 gallon kits
Performance Specifications
•ASTM C881
Type I, IV, & VI; Grade 3, Classes B & C
(Gel Time & Bond Strength)
•ASTM D 638
(Tensile Strength & Modulus of Elasticity)
•ASTM C 695
(Compressive Strength)
www.euclidchemical.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Sikadur AnchorFix-2
Is a two component (single
package, self-mixing), 100% solids,
solvent-free, moisture-tolerant,
high-modulus, high-strength,
structural epoxy adhesive/sealant.
Features / Benefits
•Structural repairs to ¼‖ width.
•High Strength
•Styrene-free
•Low odor
•Low waste
•Moisture tolerant
•10.1 oz. tubes
Performance Specifications
•ASTM C-881
•Types: I, II, &IV
•Grade: 3
•Class: B & C
•AASHTO M-235
www.sikaconstruction.com
Sikadur 31, Hi-Mod Gel
Is a two component, 100% solids,
solvent-free, moisture-tolerant, high-
modulus, high-strength, structural
epoxy paste adhesive/sealant.
Features / Benefits
•Excellent adhesion to concrete,
masonry, metals, wood and most
structural materials.
•Structural bonding of concrete,
masonry, metals, wood, etc., max.
glue line 1/8‖.
•Interior horizontal vertical and
overhead use.
•Fast setting
•16 oz. kits (2-part, each 8 oz.)
•3 gallon units
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
DynaPoxy EP-1200
is a rigid, two component, high-solids, high-
modulus epoxy resin security sealant.
Features / Benefits
•Outstanding adhesion to similar or
dissimilar materials
•High abrasion resistance
•Suitable for horizontal, vertical and work
•1.5 gallon (2 part) kits
Performance Specifications
•ASTM C-881
•Type: I
www.pecora.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Sealants: Pick Proof
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Security Glazing Risk Assessment General
The following are risks and performance criteria to consider when specifying glazing in both supervised and unsupervised areas that are accessible to patients. All
windows and glazing in areas accessible to patients should be evaluated as part of the facility risk assessment. Windows and glazing in areas that are not routinely
accessible to patients, but may become accessible to patients (i.e., a staff office that is left unlocked, or a staff office that is later converted to a bedroom) should also
be considered as part of the facility risk assessment. Windows and glazing that are considered a risk to patients for the behaviors listed below should be constructed
in accordance with this standard. The design of the entire window and glazing system must be considered.
In all patient areas where the applicable codes and regulatory authority permit the use of polycarbonate glazing, polycarbonate glazing provides the best protection
for the patient against the risks listed below. Laminated safety glazing, except for products specifically approved by OMH, should be used with caution Glazing
products other than polycarbonate or laminated safety glass should never be used in patient areas. The NYS OMH does not permit the use of wired glass in its
facilities.
Escape
Both exterior and interior windows and glazing are a primary target for a patient who is trying to escape. Windows and glazing in both supervised and unsupervised
areas provide an opportunity for a patient to escape. It is critical to consider the design of the entire window, together with the installation in wall openings, when
designing to prevent escape.
Jumping
Patients will jump in order to hurt themselves, or push others through window openings in order to hurt others. Jumping is a concern for spaces accessible to
patients above grade level.
Ingesting
Patients will eat things for a variety of reasons, including a wish to cause themselves personal harm. Non-laminated glazing should never be used in a patient
accessible area. Even the small fragments that come from tempered or laminated glazing can cause severe internal injuries or death. When considering using
laminated glazing, care must be taken to select glazing that meets the following criteria:
The laminated glazing should wholly resist the breakage (penetration) of the glazing panel.
The laminated glazing should wholly retain broken glass in a manner that prevents dislodging from the interlayer.
Laceration
Patients will cut themselves. Glass presents an obvious opportunity for such behavior. When considering using laminated glazing, care must be taken to select
glazing that meets the following criteria:
The laminated glazing should wholly resist the breakage (penetration) of the glazing panel.
The laminated glazing should wholly retain broken glass in a manner that prevents dislodging from the interlayer.
The laminated glazing should prevent access to the sharp edges of broken glass, even if they are retained on the interlayer.
Weaponizing
Patients will use objects in their environment to harm others. Glass presents an obvious opportunity for such behavior. When considering using laminated glazing,
care must be taken to select glazing that meets the following criteria:
The laminated glazing should wholly resist the breakage (penetration) of the glazing panel.
The laminated glazing should wholly retain broken glass in a manner that prevents dislodging from the interlayer.
The laminated glazing should prevent access to the sharp edges of broken glass, even if they are retained on the interlayer.
The glass industry’s standard test for penetration and impact resistance for laminated glass is conducted on a very small uni t (approximately 24‖ square). Similar
performance to the test sample should not be expected on a 4x6’ window.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Security Glazing
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Makrolon 15
by Sheffield Bayer
15 year Warranty
Sabic Lexan SL-4855 with NYS- OMH Warranty (Substitute Lexan MR10 with Marguard II-UV coating for non-NYS projects)
www.makrolon.com
www.sabic.com
Laminated Glazing 10.3 mm Sentryglas Laminate by Oldcastle Building Envelope:
No 1 surface: 4 mm heat-strengthened glass
No 2 surface: 2.3 mm DuPont Sentryglas Plus interlayer
No 3 surface: 4 mm heat-strengthened glass
No 4 surface: 3M Ultra 600 anti-spall film www.oldcastlebe.com
Polycarbonate Glazing
3/8” Laminated Safety Glass by Oldcastle Building Envelope:
No 1 surface: 3/16‖ heat-strengthened glass
No 2 surface: 0.060‖ PVB interlayer
No 3 surface: 3/16‖ heat-strengthened glass
Note: intended for use only as an exterior lite at grade, courtyards or porches with supervised patient access. Do not use in any area where a patient may be left unsupervised.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Windows (Security Glazing)
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
New Exterior Windows Wausau Windows 4000i DT in-projected casement and fixed units. No security screens required. External insect screens are available. 4” opening restriction for operable windows. Retrofit Applications Wausau Windows Interior Storm Window Seal 2187-DT. Can be installed over existing in-place windows, or as part of aluminum storefront or curtain wall installation For Both New Exterior Windows and Retrofit Applications: •Exercise caution if window sizes exceed 4x6’’ •Provide concealed, operable blinds. Do not use low profile operator – it creates a ligature point. •Provide one of the following three glazing options for the interior lite.
1. ½-inch polycarbonate with 1-inch continuous edge bite, dry glazed
2. 10.3mm Sentryglas laminate with 1-inch continuous edge bite, dry glazed
3. 10.3mm Sentryglas laminate with ½-inch continuous edge bite, silicone glazed
Notes
Alternate Minimum Standard for Facilities other Than New NYS-Operated:
Provide detention screen, or windows with sash, frame and glazing capable of
withstanding ten 2,000 foot-pound impact loads from a 1 foot diameter impact object
without breach, dislodging or breakage. The use of alternative window treatments
identified elsewhere in this document is an alternative to integral blinds.
www.wausauwindow.com
1/8‖ vertical
thumb wheel
tilter
Blind tilt
control
knob
Side mount
angled
Low profile Vertical
mount
angled
Blind Operators
x See OMH Specification Guideline for 085653 Security Windows for additional information.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows : Windows (Security Glazing)
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
New Exterior Windows: Moduline Windows 64P-3 ¼” for use with 1/4-inch exterior glazing, or 66P-4” for use with 1-inch exterior insulated glazing.
•No security screens required. External insect screens are available.
•4” opening restriction for operable windows.
•Exercise caution if window sizes exceed 4x6’’ •Provide concealed, operable blinds. Do not use low profile operator – it creates a ligature point. •Provide one of the following three glazing options for the interior lite.
1. ½-inch polycarbonate with 1-inch continuous edge bite, dry glazed
2. 10.3mm Sentryglas laminate with 1-inch continuous edge bite, dry glazed
3. 10.3mm Sentryglas laminate with ½-inch continuous edge bite, silicone glazed
Notes
Alternate Minimum Standard for Facilities other Than New NYS-Operated:
Provide detention screen, or windows with sash, frame and glazing capable of
withstanding ten 2,000 foot-pound impact loads from a 1 foot diameter impact object
without breach, dislodging or breakage. The use of alternative window treatments
identified elsewhere in this document is an alternative to integral blinds.
Moduline Windows
by Oldcastle Building Envelope
www.oldcastlebe.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Windows (Ventilation)
Berlin, Germany: European product design for psychiatric hospitals (under evaluation)
•Ventilator is separate from
window with an exterior
screen avoiding an
institutional look.
•Window soffit, stool, and
vertical walls (on each side of
ventilator door) is deep
enough to conceal the top of
ventilation door in window
assembly to reduce a ligature
opportunity.
•Design refinement would
consist of pocketing the door
in the vertical wall on the
hinge side of the ventilation
door. The ventilation door
would have a 2 lock position
– (1) closed position & (2)
open position, staff controlled.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Design Aspects:
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Windows (Ventilation)
Sliding Window Assembly with
perforated metal screen.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Middlesbrough, England: European product design for psychiatric hospitals (under evaluation)
Design Aspects:
Metal Screen Exterior Metal Screen Interior Window Assembly - Exterior
Window Assembly - Exterior Window Assembly - Interior Window Assembly - Interior
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Windows (Ventilation)
Window assembly
projects out from the
building façade. Window
sill and jambs slides
under perforated metal
window jambs and sill to
close ventilation.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Dublin, Ireland: European product design for psychiatric hospitals (under evaluation)
Design Aspects:
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Rated Glass at Doors & Sidelights
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
For 1-Hour Enclosures: Use 3/8” polycarbonate in conjunction with sprinkler head (not tested per ASTM F 1233) and 5/8” stops. Do not use wire glass. For more than 1-Hour: FireLite and Firelite Plus™ by Technical Glass Products is a 5/16" (8mm) thick laminated fire-rated and impact safety-rated glazing material. It is listed for use in doors, sidelights, transoms and borrowed lites with fire rating requirements ranging from 20 to 90 minutes (3 hours in a door).
Notes
3/8‖ polycarbonate without supplemental sprinkler heads protection is an
acceptable alternative for unrated vision panels where the AHJ will accept OMH’s
Warnock Hersey test.
Existing wire glass should be removed or protected with either an after-marked
vandal resistant protective film or surface mounted 3/8‖ polycarbonate on faces
accessible to patients. CAUTION: Shards are produced by impact .
Warning: Impact safety glazing does not equal security glazing. See summary.
www.fireglass.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Safety Glass at Doors & Sidelights
Notes
FireLite Plus was the safest ceramic glass tested. However, all of FireLite’s
products produced shards of glass which were dangerous.
FireLite Plus FireLite NT Standard FireLite NT Premium
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
www.fireglass.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Safety Glass at Doors & Sidelights
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Traditional fire-rated glass with a tough, durable fire-rated safety film applied to meet highest impact safety standard, CPSC 16CFR 1201 Cat. II, which requires withstanding 400 ft. lbs., due to accidental impact.
While a possible replacement for traditional unsafe wired glass, not a replacement for security glazing.
Features:
Positive Pressure fire rated.
1/4” (7mm) for use in standard hollow metal systems.
For use in steel, wood, aluminum or any equally rated fire-rated framing system.
Warning: Impact Safety Ratings does not equal Security Ratings
While these products have many applications as Safety Impact Glazing such as schools
and public buildings, they are not intended for special populations where security is
also required. These are not tested per ASTM F 1233 and therefore are not Security
Glazing. Rejected because of breakage and shard production.
www.safti.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Film Applied to Glass
Films have been used to retrofit and upgrade non-compliant glass and to provide a modicum of safety in some facilities.
Features:
Anti-spall composite films designed to prevent
showering of shards following conventional glass
failure may help prevent off-sharding, laceration,
weaponizing and ingesting for applications where
human safety is paramount
Films may provide cost effective safety
improvement for pre-existing non-safe glazing
materials by increasing the penetration resistance
of any thickness of glass
Used only in interior glazing, between spaces at
same level and then only when the use of
polycarbonate is impractical.
An appropriate film is most likely to use a
combination of PVB, PET and a hard coat.
Note
Warning: Applied Film does not provide Security
Film shall NOT be used in OMH facilities to prevent Escape or Jumping.
•Do NOT use in exterior glazing facing non-secure open space.
•Do NOT use in any upper story exterior glazing.
•Do NOT use in interior glazing one or more stories above the adjacent floor space.
Each Facility shall conduct their own risk assessment to determine the appropriateness
of film applications for use in their specific situations.
SafetyShield® 1500 from Madico™
www2.dupont.com
www.madico.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Spallshield® from DuPont™
www.3m.com
3M Ultra 600
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Glazing & Windows: Interior Glazing
www.plaskolite.com
• Specify minimum 0.236‖ thick
• Installation Option 1: Install in
hollow metal frame with glazing
stops to provide a 5/8-inch
continuous edge bite .
• Installation Option 2: Install in
hollow metal frame with glazing
stops to provide a ½-inch
continuous edge bite with structural
silicone sealant at the full perimeter.
Interior Glazed Openings
Partially Transparent Observation Mirror (2-way Mirror)
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Transparency
Reflectivity
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Lexan Dura-Mir™—0.25" (6 mm) polycarbonate.
Plaskolite Plastics – 0.118‖ polycarbonate
ASI-600 SS Mirror
Notes
Only polycarbonate is recommended for use in Patient Bathrooms.
www.americanspecialties.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Glazing & Windows: Interior Glazing - Mirrors
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
35
Anti-Barricade Strategies The following pages provide product samples of each anti-barricade strategies.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Anti-Barricade Strategies
McKinney DS6
Notes
Specify gap tolerance at top. 1/8‖ max.
Add compression seal at jamb and strike edge of doors.
Noise/Sound a concern. Has potential hanging point tight at
top.
Note: Staff is to be cautious
with fingers when releasing the
door stop if the patient is
leaning against the door.
www.mckinneyhinge.com www.accuratelockandhardware.com
Double Lip Strike
with keyed Emergency Stop
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Royde & Tucker/Laidlaw
ABH Manufacturing
Notes:
For corridor doors, verify Life Safety Code requirements to limit passage of smoke.
Specify appropriate gap tolerances at top and jambs.
Add compression seal at jamb and strike edge of doors, for privacy. This may be
omitted on private bathroom doors opening onto private bedrooms.
Door that are not steel or solid core require reinforcing for top & bottom pivots.
Rixson Pivot Hinge
www.abhmfg.com www.rixson.com
www.ratman.co.uk
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anti-Barricade Strategies
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
• Provide applied
continuous stops
fastened to frames
with tamper resistant
reversible fasteners
• Takes time to remove
www.rixson.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
www.intastop.com
• Unlocks by key and
swings open with
integral grab handle
• Sloping tip; no ligature
point
• Refer to
manufacturer's data
when used in a fire
rated assembly
Anti-Barricade Strategies
Removable Door Stop
Rixson Pivot Hinge
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Laidlaw Bespoke Range
Notes
In solving anti-barricade it creates a ligature point, and therefore is not recommended.
• Hinge, (1200mm/4ft)
not continuous
• Creates a ligature point
• Takes time to remove
www.laidlaw.net
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anti-Barricade Strategies
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
Mini-Door Swings out. Solution is thus barricade-proof.
Door is not fire-rated unless specifically tested and approved by authority having
jurisdiction
Wicket Door
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anti-Barricade Strategies
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
www.soss.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anti-Barricade Strategies
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
Primary doors require continuous hinges with hospital tips.
•Edge bevel may need to be increased.
•Edge strip is friction fit
•Hardware prep is required
•Custom screw length is required to reach solid material on door
edge
•Field prep is limited
•Manufacturer must verify the fire rating of the door.
Acrovyn
Wicket Door
http://www.c-sgroup.com/
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anti-Barricade Strategies
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
7. Double Leaf Door
8. Framed Sidelight
Notes
The Ceco Sidelite Unit needs to be specified without the glazing.
www.cecodoor.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anti-Barricade Strategies
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Double Leafed Door Framed Sidelight Door
In-Swing Main Door
Out-Swing Sidelight Door
with Center Mullion
In-Swing Active Door
Out-Swing Inactive Door
Notes
Inactive leaf should be fixed top and bottom with flush bolts.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anti-Barricade Strategies
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Double-Leaf Door
Notes
Inactive leaf should be fixed top and bottom with flush bolts.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anti-Barricade Strategies
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes:
Do not use roller latch on corridor doors; use only for en-suite bathroom doors.
Cone shaped door knobs do not comply with ADA graspability requirements.
Ideally, provide external keyed locking and ligature resistant privacy latching with external anti-barricade over-ride (typically found in
institutional privacy latch sets) for emergency access, and external keyed locking. Note: few auxiliary latches (or latch sets) will provide all
four levels of functionality.
While we recommend the use of roller latches on en-suite bathroom doors there may be occasions where lever latch sets might be used,
with the following cautions:
―Dormitory‖ function is preferred because it provides simultaneous retraction of the latch bolt and privacy lock bolt. This function is not
currently available with ligature resistant trim except from Accurate Hardware.
―Institutional Privacy‖ function (available with ligature resistant trim) provides privacy, but does not provide ability to lock user out of room
except for Accurate Hardware.
―Classroom‖ function (available with ligature resistant trim) provides lock-out ability, but no privacy.
Anti-Barricade Strategies: Bathrooms
Rockwood Pull Ives Roller Latch
www.ives-door-hardware.com
www.rockwoodmfg.com
Out-Swinging Doors or Double-Swinging Doors, use:
• Rockwood BF 97 (for ADA) or BF 94C Recessed Pull
• Ives RL-32 Roller Latch or Rockwood 161 Roller Latch and 592 Strike
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Out-Swinging Doors or Double-Swinging Doors, use:
• Schlage L9460 Deadbolt w/ key cylinder lock/retract outside and ADA/ligature resistant thumb turn inside.
(SK-1 trim, less knob).
Notes:
Do not use roller latch on corridor doors; use only for en-suite bathroom doors.
Cone shaped door knobs do not comply with ADA graspability requirements.
Ideally, provide external keyed locking and ligature resistant privacy latching with external anti-barricade over-ride (typically found in
institutional privacy latch sets) for emergency access, and external keyed locking. Note: few auxiliary latches (or latch sets) will provide all
four levels of functionality.
While we recommend the use of roller latches on en-suite bathroom doors there may be occasions where lever latch sets might be used,
with the following cautions:
―Dormitory‖ function is preferred because it provides simultaneous retraction of the latch bolt and privacy lock bolt. This function is not
currently available with ligature resistant trim except from Accurate Hardware.
―Institutional Privacy‖ function (available with ligature resistant trim) provides privacy, but does not provide ability to lock user out of room
except for Accurate Hardware.
―Classroom‖ function (available with ligature resistant trim) provides lock-out ability, but no privacy.
www.schlage.com
Alt ADA Thumb Turn
www.accuratelockandhardware.com
Mortise Lockset
SK-1 ligature resistant Thumb Turn
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anti-Barricade Strategies: Bathrooms (Caution)
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS Patented SER Door Anti-Suicide Bathroom Partitions
Sentinel Event Reduction (SER) Door
With sloped top
• Use only in en-suite bathrooms and gang
bathrooms.
• Never use in a bathroom shared between two
bedrooms.
• Equip with flexible fire-rated material.
• Maintain large 3‖ gaps to prevent wedging.
• Can not be latched
• Expanded PVC door can be painted with Lexan
paint to match color scheme.
• Do not use Velcro as a latching mechanism.
Velcro eliminates a latching ligature point but
provides a tie-off ligature point.
Norva Plastics (SER) Door
(collapsing top edge (8lbs.+) for
added privacy)
Norva Plastics (SER) Door
www.norvaplastics.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Suicide Resistant Strategies: Toilet Partition Doors
Sentinel Event Reduction (SER) Door
With collapsible top
• Privacy cannot be achieved with this solution
• OMH has rejected the Norva door (new model)
as it contains features that may allow injury to
patients including pinched fingers and if the
collapsible edge malfunctions it may provide a
ligature point. The unit's reliability over time has
not been proven. Since the top portion of the
door is hollow, the design allows for the
possibility of contraband to be place in the top of
the door.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Sentinel Event Reduction (SER) Partition
• Use only with Roller Latch
• Cannot be latched
• Do not use Velcro as a latching mechanism.
Velcro eliminates a latching ligature point but
provides a tie-off ligature point.
Notes
Position door height to provide privacy. Note absence of privacy latching.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Suicide Resistant Strategies: Toilet Partition Doors
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
www.suicideproofing.com
Soft Suicide Prevention Door (SSPD)
Notes
Do not use velcro as a latching mechanism. Velcro eliminates a latching ligature point but
provides a tie-off ligature point.
This product is not recommended.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Suicide Resistant Strategies: Toilet Partition Doors
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Weight Sensors
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Injury Prevention – Electronic:
Top of Door Weight Sensor
Install alarm reset at door, requires staff response to alarm location.
Notes:
Electric transfer hinge required (refer to continuous hinges elsewhere in this standard.)
Alarm annunciation may be visual and/or audio, located at door and/or at nurses station.
www.stanleyhardware.com
SEDA
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Weight Sensors
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Injury Prevention – Electronic:
Top of Door Weight Sensor
Notes:
Electric transfer hinge required (refer to continuous hinges elsewhere in this standard.)
Alarm annunciation may be visual and/or audio, located at door and/or at nurses station.
Use barrel type hinges, not gear type hinges.
www.doorcontrolsusa.com
Top Door Alarm
Alarm sensor strip is applied
with a heavy duty double
stick tape to both door faces.
• There are small dead
zones at the ends where
the sensors are cut back to
accommodate the door
stops
• The audible alarm is
preferable to the visual
alarm
• Use a continuous hinge
• Install as close to the door
top as possible.
• Install alarm reset at door,
requires staff response to
alarm location.
• Alarm is activated with 5oz
of pressure
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Weight Sensors
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Injury Prevention – Electronic:
• Top of Door Weight Sensor
• Monitoring panel indicates exact location of activated switch.
• Key switch to deactivate alarm is located at the activated alarm location.
www.thedoorswitch.com
Cautions:
• Dead spot at ends of pressure strip due to resistors
• A wedge point can be created at the head of the door between the door and the hinge
• Potential for ligature point at header projection on hinge side
• Requires supplemental ligature-resistant cover at visual alarm
• Roton hinge is not accepted by OMH, use continuous hinges that are approved in the Patient Safety Standards
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Continuous Hinges
Notes:
Recommended for all in and out-swinging doors within inpatient units.
Provide Hospital tips - suffix hinge "HT‖.
Prep and reinforce frame in strict compliance with hardware manufacturer’s written instructions and installation templates.
Fasteners: Specify tamper-proof security screws.
Markar 200 & 300 Series (FM-301
& FM302-full surface flush mount
for existing doors with frames)
www.markar.com
• Continuous
• Specify
Hospital Tip
• Do NOT field
cut continuous
hinge
www.Phardware.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Continuous Hinges
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Notes
Recommended for all in and out-swinging doors within inpatient units.
Provide Hospital tips - suffix hinge "HT‖.
Prep and reinforce frame in strict compliance with hardware manufacturer’s written
instructions and installation templates.
Fasteners: Specify tamper-proof security screws.
http://www.abhmfg.com/
www.pbbinc.com
• Continuous
• Specify Hospital Tip
• Do NOT field cut
continuous hinge
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Door Levers and Paddles
Stanley SPSL Series by Stanley
Both mortise and cylindrical locksets are available.
The Stanley ligature resistant lever set is distributed by Stanley.
Notes:
These lever sets are ligature-resistant, not ligature-proof. There may be methods by which it is possible to defeat the ligature
resistant features of these lever sets.
Not all door hardware manufacturers provide institutional privacy function, and not all institutional privacy functions are l igature
resistant
See slide for Anti-Barricade Strategies for additional notes relative to hardware functions on locksets and deadlatches.
www.townsteel.com
Stanley ligature resistant thumb turn
www.stanleyhardware.com
Town Steel ligature resistant privacy bolt
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Door Levers and Paddles
Notes:
These lever sets are ligature-resistant, not ligature-proof. There may be methods by which it is possible to defeat the ligature
resistant features of these lever sets.
Not all door hardware manufacturers provide institutional privacy function, and not all institutional privacy functions are l igature
resistant.
Cone shaped door knobs do not comply with ADA graspability requirements.
See slide for Anti-Barricade Strategies for additional notes relative to hardware functions on locksets and dead latches.
www.accuratelockandhardware.com
Alt ADA Thumb Turn Mortise Lock Safety Knob
Cylindrical Deep Detent Safety Knobs
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lever Handles and
Hospital Paddles
Combine ligature
resistant with ADA
Compliance
Retrofit Projects:
Coordinate with
existing door hardware
to determine whether
only replacement
handles or full
replacement sets are
required.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Crescent Pull
-The 2010 ADA Paragraph 309.4 states that ―operable parts
shall be operable with one hand and shall not require tight
grasping, pinching or twisting of the wrist.‖ The Accurate
Crescent Pull must be evaluated for compliance with the
ADA.
- A ligature point can be created between the top of the
crescent handle and the escutcheon plate.
Door Hardware: Door Levers and Paddles
www.accuratelockandhardware.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lever Clutch Safety
Mechanism
Lever Handles and
Hospital Paddles
Combine ligature
resistant with ADA
Compliance
Retrofit Projects:
Coordinate with
existing door hardware
to determine whether
only replacement
handles or full
replacement sets are
required.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Door Hardware: Door Levers and Paddles
Notes
Glynn-Johnson paddle handles are not available with any locking mechanisms with corridor side paddle in ―up‖
position.
A locking mechanism will be required in addition to the paddle. Use ―classroom‖ function at patient bedrooms.
www.glynn-johnson.com www.marksusa.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Door Levers and Paddles
Sargent 115
Corridor side - up
Patient side - down
Notes
Sargent paddle handles are not available with any locking mechanisms with corridor side paddle in ―up‖ position.
A locking mechanism will be required in addition to the paddle. Use ―classroom‖ function at patient bedrooms.
www.sargentlock.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
www.sargentlock.com
Assa Abloy 8200 WITH Push/Pull Trim
This product has been rejected by OMH because of the wedge point
that can be created in the gap required for operational clearance of
the paddle.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
www.schlage.com
Door Hardware: Door Levers and Paddles
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
This product is currently under
development and is not yet
available for purchase.
Schlage estimates this product will
be available in early 2011.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Door Cones and Knobs
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Use of these cones and knobs is not preferred because they are not ADA compliant.
Sargent D Knob Marks SS-50
Notes
Warning
The Marks SS-50 and the Sargent ―D‖ knob are not ADA compliant.
This will be a problem in rooms requiring staff access.
Not all door hardware manufacturers provide institutional privacy function, and not
all institutional privacy functions are ligature resistant
www.sargentlock.com
www.marksusa.com
Custom Lock Division
Institutional Life Safety
Mortise Lockset
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Door Stops
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Floor stops are safer but can pose issues with respect to cleanliness.
Floor stop height selection should be based upon whether a threshold is used.
Wall bumpers should be selected based upon door knob/lever type and should be fastened to resist twist off.
Ives FS-17 Ives FS-436
Ives FS-18S & SL Ives WS404CVX
www.ives-door-hardware.com
National N213-652
(installed with a self-
adhesive backing)
www.natman.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Fully Concealed Center-Hung Top Pivots
Rixson 117- 3/4” Pivot Hinge Notes
Performance Standard: Specify gap tolerance at top. 1/8‖ max.
For double-swinging doors with cabling, use Rixson’s top pivot Mod. 340 (aligns w/ Mod. 370 bottom) can
be electrified, completely concealed, no loops, no cross-over mechanism at hinge edge.
Warning: Double-Swinging Door can not be Fire Rated.
Doors with concealed closers that are intended to receive door top sensors must use a face mounted
sensor, to avoid conflict with closer arm.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
• Hinge poses a ligature risk.
• Use only at doors where needed as a part of an anti-barricade strategy.
• Fully-Concealed
• Parallel Arm
• Non-handed
www.rixson.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Closers
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Track Type Closer
Required use of closers is greatly reduced by NFPA 101 for sprinklered buildings.
See offset floor-mounted closer where risk assessment indicates that overhead closer is not acceptable.
Notes
Generally mount on the public side of doors to rooms with patient access, or on the
secure side of doors that need to automatically lock or latch such as store rooms,
soiled utilities rooms and doors with card access readers.
www.lcnclosers.com
Do not use unless required by code.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Overhead Concealed Closers
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Fully-concealed closer with body in frame head.
Track fully-concealed in door.
Arm only visible when door is open.
Required use of closers is greatly reduced by NFPA 101 for sprinklered buildings.
See offset floor-mounted closer where risk assessment indicates that overhead closer is not acceptable.
Notes
Doors with concealed closers that are intended to receive door top sensors must
use a face mounted sensor, to avoid conflict with closer arm .
www.sargentlock.com
Do not use unless required by code.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Rixson 117- 3/4” Pivot Hinge Notes
Doors with concealed closers that are intended to receive door top
sensors must use a face mounted sensor, to avoid conflict with
closer arm .
Rixson 700 Center Hung
(Single Acting Architectural Grade
Overhead Concealed Closers)
Rixon 800 Center Hung
(Double Acting Architectural Grade
Overhead Concealed Closers)
Door Hardware: Overhead Concealed Closers
Fully-concealed closer with body in frame head.
Track fully-concealed in door.
Arm only visible when door is open.
Required use of closers is greatly reduced by NFPA 101 for sprinklered buildings.
See offset floor-mounted closer where risk assessment indicates that overhead closer is not acceptable.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
www.sargentlock.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Offset Hung Floor Closers
Notes
Performance Standard: Specify gap tolerance at top. 1/8‖ max.
Doors with concealed closers that are intended to receive door top sensors must
use a face mounted sensor, to avoid conflict with closer arm .
Rixson HM51 Series
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Hinge poses a ligature risk.
Use only at doors where concealed closer strategy is judged safer than parallel arm closer. (Smoke barrier doors are an example of a possible application).
Concealed.
Center-Mount w/ offset hinge.
www.rixson.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Door Hardware: Door Closer
Notes:
•Do to ligature opportunity when door is open concealed closer must be installed close to floor.
•Installation shall be coordinated with an OMH approved continuous hinge, butt hinges are not acceptable.
•Fire rated installations require intumescent bedding material around closer.
www.perkopower.com
• In-jamb semi-concealed closer.
• Not visible when door is closed.
• UL listed for fire rated doors.
• Adjustable for closing speed and
latching power.
• Adjustable for ADA compliance.
• Maximum opening 105 degrees
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Seclusion Rooms
Notes
•The use of padding is not mandatory.
•Do not provide electrical switches or receptacles.
•Please use light fixtures and hinges recommended elsewhere in this
standard.
•Windows should either be flush with the inside face of the wall or
provided with supplemental polycarbonate shielding or detention
screens flush with the inside face of the room.
•Please see FGI Guidelines for additional recommendations.
•Shear locks alignment is critical for proper function. Shear locks have
a tendency to become misaligned over time.
Seclusion Room Standards Fire Rating Seclusion Suite: 1-hr rated enclosure Door Hardware Provide immediate positive latching (Slam Lock Function) Cremone Bolts/ Multi-bolt Multiple In-Frame Shear Mag-Locks w/UPS General Use Polycarbonate Mirrors for Visibility of Corners of Room Adjacent to the Door. Avoid protrusions and outside corners in rooms. Padding Gold Medal Padding System by Marathon Engineering on Vertical and Horizontal Surfaces. Use of Padding is not mandatory.
www.goldmedalsafetypadding.com
www.stanleyhardware.com
Multi-Point Deadbolt
Slam Lock
USL-K3-IHB2
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Shower/Privacy Curtains & Tracks
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Avoid Magnetic (Swallowing & Nuisance Hazard)
Avoid Break Away Rods (They Can be Weaponized)
Durlon Pop-Outs Fasteners with Track Captured at Ends
Ceiling track flush mounted and continuous
Specify Breathable Fabric Similar to Shower Shield (www.coldraco.com)
General Partition
Primavera
Notes
Movatrack Magnetic Suspension System rejected due to loose parts. Imperial is rejected because surface
mounted track can be looped end to end and Velcro creates a tie off point for ligature.
Best Practice: Recessed track in ceiling running run continuously between jambs. Otherwise, surface
mount on ceiling or solid soffit. Equip surface mounted track with end caps. Specify breathable fabric
material for shower curtain or cubicle curtain. The General Partition Durlon Pop Out is harder to reset than
the In-Pro Clickeze product.
Imperial
Velcro
www.imperialfastner.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
InPro Corporation’s Ultra Cube & Whisper Cube Track with CE9026 Pop Out
Carrier and end caps. Inpro’s shower curtain carrier is radio opaque.
The General Partition Durlon Pop Out is harder to reset than the In-Pro Clickeze
product.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Avoid Magnetic (Swallowing & Nuisance Hazard)
Avoid Break Away Rods (They Can be Weaponized)
Durlon Pop-Outs Fasteners with Track Captured at Ends
Ceiling track flush mounted and continuous
Specify Breathable Fabric like InPro Corporation’s Chalet:
• Contents: 100% Dacron Polyester w/VISA XL finish
• Width: 32”
• Technical Data: Passes NFPA 701 testing. Flame retardant/ resistant.
www.inprocorp.com
InPro Ultra Cube
InPro Whisper Cube
Shower/Privacy Curtains & Tracks
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Shower Guard
Shower Guard Shower Curtains are
made from 100% Dacron Polyester
fire retardant cloth. (NFPA701 Fire
Retardant Test)
• Fire retardant - Passes
NFPA701 (Fire Retardant Test)
• Made from 100% Dacron
Polyester with VISA® XL Finish
• Anti-microbial specially
formulated to resist mildew
growth
• Water repellant
Primavera
Design Tex
52/20/9717-1000, Content 100%polyester
Width 72‖, Weight 4.8 oz/yd
www.coldraco.com
www.dtex.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Shower/Privacy Curtains & Tracks
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
www.inprocorp.com www.arc-com.com
Options: Bankhead
• Number AC#95024W
• Content: 100% FR Trevira
• Passes: NFPA 701
• Weight: 8.0 oz/linear yard
• Repeat: 3/8‖ horizontal
Chalet
• Contents: 100% Dacron Poly
with VISA XL Finish
• Passes NFPA 701 testing
• Flame retardant / resistant
www.architex-ljh.com
Notes
User shall perform their own risk assessments for the options of a shower curtain.
Tests should include verifying the fabrics in dry and wet conditions which affect
asphyxiation.
Privacy Curtains
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Shower/Privacy Curtains & Tracks
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Wardrobe Hooks & Closet Bars: Clothes/Towel Hooks
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
• Ligature resistant design - excessive weight (20-25 lbs) causes hook to drop, allowing a tie to slip off
• 14 gauge type 304 stainless steel Finish: No. 4 satin Installation: Available in front or rear mounting configurations
Bradley SA-36
www.bradleycorp.com www.oddballindustries.com
www.laidlaw.net
Laid Law 81.AL8.03
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
2/14/2011 DRAFT 82
Norix Towel Hook
•Spring loaded ball mechanism for
hanging towels.
•A ligature point can be created by
looping the hook and tying and knot.
www.norix.com
Wardrobe Hooks & Closet Bars: Clothes/Towel Hooks
HenkelHook Coat Hook
•Can be wedged to form ligature point.
• Removal part inconvenient and potential
danger.
www.henkelhook.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Wardrobe Hooks & Closet Bars: Clothes/Towel Hooks
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
HEALTHGEAR
CONTRACTS
Bobrick B981
Can be wedged to form
ligature point.
www.bobrick.com
http://www.primeralife.co.uk
Primera
PR138CH Removable part inconvenience
and potential danger.
Detsafe PH160005
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Wardrobe Hooks & Closet Bars: Closet Bars
Oddball Industries
Notes
A new requirement in the 2010 FGI Guidelines requires that “Shelves for folded garments shall be used
instead of arrangements for hanging garments.”
www.oddballindustries.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Fixtures and Systems: Personal Picture Hanging Systems
Won’t Damage Walls
Temporary
ligature resistant
Strong enough to hold up
pictures
Metal coat hooks also
available in the 3M
system
3M Command System
www.3m.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Interior Walls and Ceilings: Construction
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Accepted High Impact Gypsum Board Systems:
• USG: VHI Abuse-resistant Fiberock Panels with Tuff-Hide Primer/Surfacer
• Nat Gyp: Gold Bond Hi-Impact XP Gypsum Panels
• G-P: DensArmor Plus Impact-resistant Interior panels
Walls
• All Inpatient Areas (unless noted otherwise): OMH Wall Assembly 2 - 1 layer each side of 5/8” USG Very High Impact (VHI) abuse resistant drywall with embedded fiberglass mesh , and 3-5/8” 20 ga. steel studs at 16 inches on center.
• Seclusion Rooms: OMH Wall Assembly 3 – Marathon Gold Medal protection padding system (see OMH Specification Guideline Section 13 99 99) 3-5/8” 16 ga. steel studs at 16” on center with 3-1/2” fiberglass batt insulation, full height from floor to ceiling.
Ceilings
• Patient Bedrooms, Bathrooms, Comfort Rooms, Quiet Rooms and Visitor Rooms: OMH Ceiling Type 1 - 1/2" or 5/8” single layer dry wall on a metal framing system .
• Seclusion Suites
– Seclusion Ante Rooms: OMH Ceiling Type 1 (see above description).
– Seclusion Toilet Rooms: OMH Ceiling Type 2 - 1 layer 5/8” Very High Impact (VHI) abuse resistant drywall on a metal framing system.
– Seclusion Rooms: OMH Ceiling Type 1. (Note: minimum seclusion room ceiling height permitted is 9’-0”.)
• Corridors in Inpatient Areas: OMH Ceiling Type 1 or continuous steel-reinforced corridor-span Security Ceiling Panels with tegular edges www.tectum.com (where ceiling is less than 9’-0” above finished floor), and OMH Ceiling Type 3 - 3/4" suspended acoustic ceiling tile with an intermediate duty suspension system (where ceiling is 9’-0” or higher above finished floor ).
• Other Inpatient Areas: OMH Ceiling Type 1 (where ceiling is less than 9’-0” above finished floor), and OMH Ceiling Type 3 (where ceiling is 9’-0” or higher above finished floor).
Notes
For NYS-OMH facilities see NYS-OMH Design Standards and Standard Specifications for additional guidance.
Hold-down clips are not recommended for use with OMH Ceiling Type 3 (suspended acoustic ceiling tile). The clips
become dislodged over time and can be used as weapons.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Interior Walls and Ceilings: Construction
Notes
The panels are not removable and access doors will need to be installed for
access above the ceiling.
Secure-Line™ 7900 Ceiling System
•The 7900 ceiling system provides an alternative
to a gypsum wall board ceiling where better
acoustic properties are desired.
•The 7900 ceiling system may be used in lieu of
gypsum board or Tectum panels where the
ceiling is less than 9'-0" AFF.
•Specify the mechanically fastened ceiling
panels rather than the mechanically interlocking
ceiling panels.
www.detentiondevicesystems.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Access Panels & Medical Gas Enclosures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Minimize Need for Use in Unsupervised Patient Areas
Access Doors in unsupervised areas like bathrooms and bedrooms should be as small as possible and as few as possible.
Lockable
Embedded Mounting Flanges
Notes
Frame shall be 16 gauge Steel. Door shall be 20 gauge steel, welded pan type. Flange on door shall be
1‖ wide, 16 gauge steel. Hinges shall be continuous. Door shall be filled with 2‖ thick fire rated insulation.
Door shall have automatic closer, be self-latching, no straps, and contain interior latch release. Latches
shall be bolt-type, operated by flush key device. All locks shall be keyed alike. Base metal shall be steel
with primer coast of rust inhibitive electrostatic powder baked gray enamel or Stainless Steel if desired.
Provide non-Loopable ADA pull if required.
Note: Keyed locks must be
strong enough stop
attempted breaches.
www.jlindustries.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Minimize Need for Use in
Unsupervised Patient Areas
Access Doors in unsupervised
areas like bathrooms and
bedrooms should be as small as
possible and as few as possible.
Lockable
Embedded Mounting Flanges
Notes
Frame shall be 16 gauge Steel. Door shall be 20 gauge steel, welded pan type. Flange on door shall be
1‖ wide, 16 gauge steel. Hinges shall be continuous. Door shall be filled with 2‖ thick fire rated insulation.
Door shall have automatic closer, be self-latching, no straps, and contain interior latch release. Latches
shall be bolt-type, operated by flush key device. All locks shall be keyed alike. Base metal shall be steel
with primer coast of rust inhibitive electrostatic powder baked gray enamel or Stainless Steel if desired.
Provide non-Loopable ADA pull if required.
Note: Keyed locks must be
strong enough stop
attempted breaches.
www.karpinc.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Access Panels & Medical Gas Enclosures
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
• Minimize Need for Use in Unsupervised Patient Areas
• Access Doors in unsupervised areas like bathrooms and bedrooms should be as small as possible and as few as possible.
• Lockable-Mortise Locked Keyed to Match
• Embedded Mounting Flanges
• Fire Rated- UL listed for 1.5 hr "B" label in walls
Karp KRP-450FR
Notes
Frame shall be 16 gauge Steel. Door shall be 20 gauge steel, welded pan type. Flange on door shall be 1‖
wide, 16 gauge steel. Hinges shall be continuous. Door shall be filled with 2‖ thick fire rated insulation. Door
shall have automatic closer, be self-latching, no straps, and contain interior latch release. Latches shall be
bolt-type, operated by flush key device. All locks shall be keyed alike. Base metal shall be steel with primer
coast of rust inhibitive electrostatic powder baked gray enamel or Stainless Steel if desired. Provide non-
Loopable ADA pull if required.
Note: Keyed locks must be
strong enough stop
attempted breaches.
Access Panels & Medical Gas Enclosures: Drywall Only
www.karpinc.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Specify UL listed cabinet with polycarbonate lens.
Specify non-loopable ADA Pull
Locate ONLY in supervised area
JL Industries
Cosmopolitan CADA 1035W18 FX
Lockable with Polycarbonate Lens or
Laminated Glass Lens with Anti-
Spall Film.
Notes:
See NYS-OMH Guidelines for strategies to maintain wall fire ratings at recessed enclosure.
NFPA 10 requires locking cabinets to include a ―means of emergency access.‖ Manufacturers variously
interpret this to mean:
a) full lock with keys assigned to staff,
b) break-away latch/lock with reset-able tongue,
c) break-away latch/lock with non-reset-able tongue.
Carefully review non-reset-able products before specifying, as actual damage may be caused to the
lock/latch mechanism during access. Repair may be simple or complex, depending on specific design.
www.jlindustries.com
APEX Series fully recessed fire
extinguisher cabinet with metal face
and lock is an acceptable alternative
Access Panels & Medical Gas Enclosures
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Only provide gases and nurse call where absolutely necessary
Fully recessed cabinets
Locking 3/8” clear polycarbonate doors
Modular Services Company
Notes
Install frame flush with wall surface to avoid ligature potential.
www.headwalls.com
Medical gas enclosures are not
necessary where medical gas
receptacles are selected with ligature
resistant features such as flush or
beveled faces and flush insert designs
for gas fittings.
Access Panels & Medical Gas Enclosures
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Cabinet Hardware
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Recessed Pulls
Edge Pulls
Continuous Hinges
Lockable Cabinet Doors and Drawers
J&S Agencies/John Turner Bespoke
Top Knob
Somerset Cup Pull
2-1/2‖ Doug Mockett
DP-146
Notes:
The above are examples of acceptable products. See below.
Performance Specifications: Provide Non-Loopable, ligature resistant tamper-resistant
security grade hardware. Ensure cabinet hinge pin is not removable (tack weld or cap)
Warning: Single point fasteners pose twist off hazard.
Specify set screw or embed in pick-resistant sealant (e.g. loc-tite, etc.)
www.mockett.com www.hewi.com
http://www.letter-plate.com/
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Best Practice: Integral base or hard
resilient wall base with mechanical
fasteners to reinforce adhesives.
Specify as alternate to painted solid
wood base, which is costly and high
maintenance.
Warning: Do not specify rubber base in
patient areas due to pica concerns and
to minimize risk of choking, etc.
Wall Base 1 :
Solid Wood Base
Wall Base 2 :
Johnsonite Millwork Contoured Resilient Wall Base
High Risk Areas: Patient rooms, bathrooms, quiet
rooms.
www.johnsonite.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Handrails & Corner Guards: Wall Base & Chair Rail
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
InProCorp: Model 800 or G800 (Sustainable PVC Free) Handrail: Provide manufacturers continuous painted
solid wood mounting bracket, with factory 1/8‖x1‖ dado cut @ 6‖ o.c. , at the handrail side. Wood bracket to be
scribed to wall and corner returns at the factory. End caps to be mechanically fastened. Colored cover to be
installed with 3M Fastbond 30, waterbased contact adhesive to prevent removal. Closed-to-the-wall handrails
are not required in areas where adequate supervision is maintained
www.inprocorp.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Handrails & Corner Guards
InPro Corp
IPC800 or G800 (PVC Free) Handrail
Continous painted solid wood mounting brackets
Suicide resistant design to minimize leverage and
looping with corner returns
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Wallguard Infinity
Series 2021S
Continuous Security Bracket
Aluminum tube with laser cut 1/8‖ aluminum
closure plates
Suicide Resistant Design to minimize leverage
and looping with radius corner returns.
Notes
Wallguard.com: Infinity Series 2021:Provide manufacturers continuous aluminum tube w/ laser cut 1/8‖ thick aluminum
closure plates at corners and returns w/ (2) tamperproof countersunk hexalobular, pin-reject, internal drive system,
meeting ISO standard 10664 screws. End caps to be mechanically fastened. Colored cover to be installed with 3M
Fastbond 30, waterbased contact adhesive to prevent removal. closed-to-the-wall handrails are not required in areas
where adequate supervision is maintained
www.wallguard.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Handrails & Corner Guards
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specific Conditions Vary
Section for Illustration Only
Safety Screening/Stair Guards
(Run continuous stringer-to-stringer)
05500 Wire Mesh Panels
Custom-fabricated panels as manufactured by X Metal Products Company or accepted equal.
Provide 10 gauge steel square mesh woven wire cloth with 1-1/4‖ center to center spacing
within 1-1/4‖ x 5/8‖ cold rolled steel channel frames. Provide 1‖ x 1/2‖ cold rolled steel channel
stiffeners at 4’-0‖ on center vertically. Provide manufacturer’s standard primer paint finish.
Coordinate spacing of stiffeners with locations indicated on the drawings.
Notes
Use non-climbable and non-loopable mesh panels or solid panels in stairs
where patients have unsupervised use.
Stair Guard Recommendations
Stairs to which patients have unimpeded and unsupervised access
• Provide full height barriers from landing to ceiling and between stringers.
• Barriers should be constructed of a homogenous (non-perforated) material to avoid
obvious ligature points.
• A traditional, code-compliant handrail provides an obvious ligature opportunity.
• Use of a translucent or transparent material is recommended to provide natural daylight
and improved supervision. (For example, gypsum board as a stair guard solves the
jumping problem but creates hidden areas.) Glass block, laminated safety glazing, and
code compliant plastic glazing are examples of materials that provide effective hindrance
against jumping and provide transparency or translucency.
Stairs to which patients have regular but escorted and supervised access
• Provide full height barriers from landing to ceiling and between stringers.
• Because the stair is supervised, the visibility and economy of a mesh barrier is often more
desirable here than one of the homogenous solutions recommended above.
Stairs which are normally locked, and to which patients only have escorted access during
an emergency.
• Full height barriers from landing to ceiling and between stringers are sometimes, though
not always, used.
• When full height barriers are provided, the visibility and economy of a mesh barrier is
often more desirable than one of the homogenous solutions recommended above.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Handrails & Corner Guards: Stair Guards
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Graspability Avoid end to end tie-offs by running continuously from wall to wall or by adding sloping end caps as shown. The specifier must indicate how many end caps are needed to establish ligature resistant end conditions. Specify pre-drilled weep holes, 3/64” diameter.
SafeBar
Notes:
Provide continuous blocking: Be attentive to potential moment arm issues on existing installations without
continuous blocking.
ICRA: Note potential infection control problem at closure plate.
Stainless steel type 316 should be used for any item that will be installed in a location where it regularly gets
wet.
www.northwestsh.com
Toilet Accessories: Grab Bars
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Graspability.
Avoid end to
end tie-offs by running continuously from wall to wall or by adding sloping end caps as shown.
Notes
ICRA: Note infection control problem at closure plate. Provide weep holes 3/64‖(Dia.) maximum.
Finish has been known to flake off product.
Provide adequate blocking.
Wall must be flat for non-loopability.
Stainless steel type 316 should be used for any item that will be installed in a location where it regularly gets
wet.
www.oddballindustries.com
Toilet Accessories: Grab Bars
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Weizel
Notes
Provide continuous blocking. Be attentive to potential moment arm issues on existing installations without continuous
blocking.
ICRA: Note infection control problem at closure plate. Provide weep holes 3/64‖(Dia.) Maximum
Stainless steel type 316 should be used for any item that will be installed in a location where it regularly gets wet.
www.securingcosmos.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Toilet Accessories: Grab Bars
Graspability
Avoid end to
end tie-offs by running continuously from wall to wall or by adding sloping end caps as shown.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Benefits and Features:
Suicide Resistant Design to minimize
Leverage and Looping
Bacterial Growth minimized through Natural
Drainage
Weizel Security's Solution for Psychiatric
Impatient Safety fails at drip edge- potential
ligature point.
Notes
Stainless steel type 316 should be used for any item that will be installed in a location where it
regularly gets wet.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Toilet Accessories: Grab Bars
Weizel
Safe Support Grab Bar
www.securingcosmos.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Does not comply with graspability as defined by ADA
Tight Crevices Create Infection Control Problems
Bobrick and Bradley
Notes
This product is acceptable at existing installations and at Article 28’s and Article 31 hospitals.
ICRA: This design creates an infection control problem at the difficult to clean joint between the
closure plate and the bar.
Stainless steel type 316 should be used for any item that will be installed in a location where it
regularly gets wet.
Article 28 and
Article 31
hospitals.
www.bobrick.com www.bradleycorp.com
Do Not Use
at NYS-OMH
facilities.
Toilet Accessories: Grab Bars
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Soap Dispensers
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Recessed or Three Dimensionally Rounded to Avoid Loop-ability Minimal Spout Projection Locate as Close to Corner as Possible Without Creating Wedge Point Bed Surface-Mounted units with Continuous Sealant at Perimeter When dispensers are used for alcohol or gel based sanitizers, they should only be located in supervised areas, never in patient bedrooms or unsupervised areas. GoJo TFX
Bobrick Contura B-4063
Liberty F6659
Notes
Best practice indicates recessed accessories, including soap dispensers. Locate surface mounted dispensers as close to corner as
possible to minimize loopability. Provide sealant bedding bead at perimeter of surface mounted units to prevent gaps between the
unit and the wall. Note at countertop and semi-recessed option, locate the soap dispenser and towel dispenser where drips are
confined to the counter itself.
Warning: Do not allow/provide/use alcohol gels in Inpatient bathrooms.
Ligature point at handle.
*
www.gojo.com www.bobrick.com
www.libertyarc.org
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Soap Dispenser
Notes:
Confirm pricing with manufacturer for needed quantity before selecting.
Norva Plastics
•Corian construction
•Refill fitting on top
•Bolts securely to wall
www.norvaplastics.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Soap Dispensers
Recessed or Three Dimensionally Rounded to Avoid Loop-ability
Minimal Spout Projection
Locate as Close to Corner as Possible
Bed Surface-Mounted units with Continuous Sealant @ Perimeter
ASI 5002
Notes
Best practice indicates recessed accessories, including soap dispensers. Locate surface mounted dispensers as close to
corner as possible to minimize loopability. Provide sealant bedding bead at perimeter of surface mounted units to prevent gaps
between the unit and the wall. Note at countertop and semi-recessed option, locate the soap dispenser and towel dispenser
where drips are confined to the counter itself.
Warning: Do not allow/provide/use alcohol gels in Inpatient bathrooms.
• Sharp components
• Many small ligature points at
junctures
• ½‖ Projected off the wall
www.cescompany.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Paper Towel Dispensers
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Recessed
Non-Loopable
Lockable
Warning: Dispenser poses risk of illicit contraband storage in concealed paper chamber.
Bobrick-B359
Notes
Best Practice indicates recessed accessories, including paper
towel dispensers.
www.bobrick.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Paper Towel Dispensers
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Recessed
Non-Loopable
Non-secure
Stainless Steel
Easy to break
enMotion
Cautions: Surface-Mounted Flat-top - Loopable Not Tamper-resistant
www.gp.com
Notes
EnMotion serrated metal strip may allow wedging opportunities and can be
weaponizable
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Paper Towel Dispensers
Recessed
Non-Loopable
Secure
Stainless Steel
Surface Mounted
Recess Kit available
Tamper Resistant with
security grade
Specify noise reduction
nozzle.
Excel Dryer
Xlerator Hand Dryer
www.exceldryer.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Toilet Paper Dispenser
Acorn 1840-FA
Bradley Model SA47
Bradley SA11 and SA12
Notes
Warning:
Potential hazard with loose roll that can be stuffed in toilet.
ICRA – Infection control, paper rolls can be easily dropped on floor.
www.bradleycorp.com www.acorneng.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Toilet Paper Dispenser
Bobrick B-272
Notes
Bobrick B-272 may be possible to loop a string using the small gap between the wall and the cover or
via the slots on the face of the cover. Install at or below knee level.
Kimberley Clark 74418
www.bobrick.com www.kimberly-clark.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Toilet Paper Dispenser
Bobrick B-5288
Notes
Plastic spindle is rigid and can be broken into small shards, loose parts, and large
profile can break.
www.bobrick.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Toilet Paper Dispenser
Evans & Paul
ligature resistant Surface Mounted
Toilet Paper Dispenser
Solid polymer housing with flexible
neoprene spindle.
Single and double roll dispensers
available.
Flexible neoprene spindles
disengage from housing under
pressure.
ENP-TPD01 series
www.evansandpaul.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Toilet Paper Dispenser
Evans & Paul
ligature resistant Recessed Toilet
Paper Dispenser
Solid polymer housing with flexible
neoprene spindle.
Single and double roll dispensers
available.
Flexible neoprene spindles
disengage from housing under
pressure.
ENP-TPD01 series
www.evansandpaul.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Toilet Paper Dispenser
Notes:
Confirm pricing with manufacturer for needed quantity before selecting.
Use With Caution at
Article 28 and Article 31 hospitals.
Norva Plastics
Dowels are made of flexible, breakaway polyethylene
foam rubber.
www.norvaplastics.com
Do Not Use at NYS-OMH
facilities.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS Toilet Accessories: Toilet Paper Dispenser
Notes
The SCA unit provides an over case top ligature point and an internal post
that can be looped.
Kimberly Clark Part 09604
www.kcprofessional.com
SCA
Sliding panel ―pops out‖, spindle
holder is breakable.
www.kimberly-clark.com
www.torkusa.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Toilet Paper Dispenser
Bobrick 52891
Notes
Plastic spindle is rigid and can be broken into small shards, loose parts, and large
profile can break. Vision slot is loopable.
www.bobrick.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toilet Accessories: Recessed Trash Receptacles
Solid Surface Trash Receptacle
•Solid surface construction
•Semi-recessed trash receptacle
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Window Treatments
Notes
The Imperial Break-A-Way surface mounted track can be looped end to end and
Velcro creates a tie off point for ligature.
Integral Blinds are the recommended option. See Windows (Security Glazing)
slides.
www.imperialfastener.com
www.webbshade.com
This product
provides multiple
ligature points and
should only be used
in low-risk areas.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
The use of a three sheet vision panel at certain rooms may be interpreted as a
privacy violation in some jurisdictions.
Integral Blinds are also acceptable. See Windows (Security Glazing) slides.
www.vistamatic.com
The vision panel is
constructed of three sheets of
glazing. Operating the lever
adjusts the position of the
inner pane to obscure the
view through the panel.
Caution:
The product comes standard
with non-safety glass which
Introduces a risk into the
patient environment. See
Security Glazing Risk
Assessment page for more
information.
www.inprocorp.com
Install privacy curtain track,
with Clickeze Carriers, at
underside of soffit or ceiling
above window.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Window Treatments
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specialties: Clocks Peter Pepper
Synch Tech
• GPS time accuracy throughout, providing
legally traceable time.
• Eliminates potential liabilities from inaccurate,
independently set clocks when documenting
the exact time for Medical timelines, vital
statistics and procedures.
• Employee time keeping and HR policy
enforcement; virtually eliminating
unnecessary Time and Attendance
grievances.
• Emergency Text Notification System is
available to instantly send text to Moving
Message Displays throughout the facility and
or pre-recorded audio messages over
existing PA Systems.
• Eliminate need for manual Daylight Savings
Time adjustments.
• One third to one half the cost to install versus
a traditional, 3 wire, 110v system.
• 5 and 10-year maintenance free batteries
reduce maintenance labor costs.
• One transmitter covers most campuses and
facilities using a high power UHF-FM
Transmitter operating on a business
frequency, a time tested method of
transmitting information without interference
with sensitive medical equipment.
• Add an unlimited number of receiver clocks
and wireless options as your needs evolve.
Notes:
1200 Series Clock profile used. There are some modifications
that Peter Pepper will make once a order is placed. Highly
suggested: adjustable angle brackets for their security brackets.
Currently, the non-adjustable ones pose a problem due to the
curvature of the clock’s housing, pushing the clock to be 1/8‖ min.
off the wall surface.
www.peterpepper.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specialties: Television Enclosures
LCD Enclosure
• Mild Steel Construction
• Tapeable metal flanges for a
completely flush installation in
a drywall application.
• Air in-takes and out-takes for
television cooling.
• Viewing window is constructed
of ¼‖ polycarbonate with an
internal mounting frame.
• Anti-glare coating is a standard
option.
• Enclosure is available for 19‖
to 60‖ televisions.
www.lcdtvenclosure.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specialties: Television Enclosures
Peerless
Custom LED Screen Protection System
Notes
A polycarbonate lens must be specified.
www.peerlessmounts.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specialties: Architectural Signage
Notes
Warning: Signage Systems should be positively and mechanically fastened with tamper proof fasteners.
Double stick tape and Velcro are not acceptable.
Tamperproof Locking: Top, bottom, fastening and panel profiles and copy covers to be held in place by
manufacturer’s standard concealed locking strip, secured by a tamperproof set screw in the top rail.
King Architectural Products
KMS Series
* Preferred signage system.
www.kingarchitecturalproducts.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specialties: Architectural Signage
ASI Modulex
Infinity
Notes
Warning: Signage Systems should be positively and mechanically fastened with tamper proof fasteners. Double stick
tape and Velcro are not acceptable.
Infinity signage system does not mount flush against wall.
www.asisignage.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specialties: Architectural Signage
ASI Modulex Pacific Series
Notes
Warning: Signage Systems should be positively and mechanically fastened with tamper
proof fasteners. Double stick tape and Velcro are not acceptable.
Plastic can crack into multiple shards.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
www.asisignage.com
ASI Modulex
Panorama Series
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specialties: Architectural Signage
ASI Modulex
I-20
Notes
Warning: Signage Systems should be positively and mechanically fastened with tamper proof fasteners. Double stick tape
and Velcro are not acceptable.
Sign stands slightly off wall and presents a slight finger pull opportunity.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
www.asisignage.com
ASI Modulex
380 Series
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specialties: Architectural Signage
www.innerface-signage.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Notes
Warning: Signage Systems should be positively and mechanically fastened with tamper proof fasteners. Double stick tape
and Velcro are not acceptable.
Signage panels (number plate and white board) are adhered to backing plate with double stick tape. Visible seams between
components may be pickable.
Signage panels permanently cover fasteners in backing plate. Signage removal or panel change requires destructive
removal of panels, may leave adhesive residue on back plate.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Specialties: Architectural Signage
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Notes
Warning: Signage Systems should be positively and mechanically fastened with tamper proof
fasteners. Double stick tape and Velcro are not acceptable.
www.gdssigns.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Quick Response
Avoid Removable Parts
Sprinklers & Fire Extinguishers
www.tyco-fire.com
TYCO Raven
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Quick Response
Avoid Removable Parts
Reliable Sprinkler Model XL
www.reliablesprinkler.com
Notes
Warning: A portion of the sprinkler head projects below the sprinkler head
enclosure and is accessible to patients.
Tyco TFP MAX
Star Sprinkler TFP PH2
* Star Sprinkler, a division of Tyco Fire Suppression & Building Products
www.tyco-fire.com
www.vikingcorp.com
Viking VK410 and VK412
The Viking heat sensor projects below the escutcheon plate. Damage to the heat sensor will activate the sprinkler system.
Sprinklers & Fire Extinguishers
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
General Notes
General Mechanical Note:
CO2 sensors are not available in any ligature resistant form. CO2
sensors may be installed in the ducts, but this will not qualify for LEED
credits.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Use covers and/or flat plate digital thermostats in high-risk locations.
Kera
SDH-3PB
www.keracontrols.com
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
Thermostats
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
BAPI
Decora Style Room
Unit
www.bapihvac.com
•Resident controlled thermostat.
•Push-button temperature selection.
•Flush cover plates.
•Digital display.
•Low voltage.
•Large font on-board thermometer.
Notes
Specify the standard cover plate with tamper resistant screws
screws. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
Thermostats
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
Louvers & Grilles
Anemostat Titus
Notes
Engineer back of system to accommodate free-area requirements.
Louvers and grilles - 3/16‖ holes maximum
www.anemostat.com www.titus-hvac.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Carnes
Perforated Face
Supply Diffuser
Notes
Louvers and Grilles 3/16‖ holes maximum
Engineer back of system to accommodate free-area requirements.
www.carnes.com
www.besafeprod.com
BSP
Behavioral Safety
Products
•Flexible grille creates a
wedging opportunity.
• Linear grille design permits
linear movement with the
use of a tool for looping.
•Replacement Exhaust Grille
for bathroom exhaust
www.kees.com
Kees SEG-4P3
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
Louvers & Grilles
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Louvers and Grilles 3/16” holes maximum
McMaster-Carr
SS 304 Annealed 8x8
w/ Interweave Screening
Notes
Engineer back of system to accommodate free-area requirements.
www.mcmaster.com
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
Louvers & Grilles
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Carnes Perforated Face Supply Diffuser (Suicide Deterrent)
Notes
3/16‖ holes maximum.
Engineer back of system to accommodate free-area requirements.
Carnes RSPA51 R&G Carnes RSPA41
Do not use on
side walls, must be
hung from
structure.
www.carnes.com
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
Louvers & Grilles
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Anemostat Perforated Face Supply Diffuser (Suicide Deterrent)
Notes
3/16‖ holes maximum.
Engineer back of system to accommodate free-area requirements.
Anemostat S-Vent, 4 quadrant air distribution.
Do not use on side walls; blades are sharp and can create wedge points. The louver should
be kept out of reach of patients.
Anemostat SV6 Anemostat SV432
www.anemostat.com
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
Louvers & Grilles
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Linear Diffusers
Notes
Linear diffusers of this design provide a wedge point that can be used to establish a ligature
point.
Titus
Slot Supply Diffusers
www.titus-hvac.com
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
Louvers & Grilles
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Baseboard Enclosures
Fully-welded ends and connectors
Notes
Provide with fully-welded ends and connectors. Retrofit metal enclosures to be
installed with continuous ends and connectors to ensure all exposed edges are
fully welded to prevent tampering and scalding, etc.
www.vulcanrad.com
Mechanical Systems Equipment & Devices
Louvers & Grilles
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems
Specifiers should take care to employ products in
concert to create systems that are safe for installation
condition (e.g. in a niche as opposed to free standing)
and combinations of parts that make a functional and
safe system.
Fixtures
Faucets
Activators/Actuators
Basins
Pipe Enclosures
Countertops
Mirrors
Systems
Niche Lavatories
Showers
Special Note: Detention Grade Stainless Steel Fixtures are
Prohibited.
( Reference: Office of Quality Management Memo 10/11/07)
Lavatories in this section are specified as systems.
Independent components, used either independently of
the system they are shown in, or combined with other
systems, may not be ―ligature resistant‖.
Do not use ―pop-up‖ drains, only fixed strainers should
be acceptable.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Wall Mounted
Floor Mounted
Concealed Valves with IR Controls and Override
American Standard Afwal
Sloan Optima or Regal 154
Notes
Wall surface must be flush at joint with toilet to avoid gaps that can become ligature points.
Standard wall cover plate conflicts with grab bars, which run across it. See Concealed Infrared Flush Valve Assembly
Slide for a non-conflicting arrangement.
www.americanstandard.com
www.sloanvalve.com www.kohler.com
Wall hung and floor mounted
toilets that are installed without a
continuous closure between the
toilet and the floor and wall
create a ligature point. Toilet
seats that are not integral with
the bowl also create a ligature
point.
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Toilets
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Toilets
Notes
Access doors and IR sensor cover plates are to be fully recessed so that faces are flush with
adjacent finish materials, to avoid exposed sharp corners, to avoid picking at edges and to
avoid possible ligature points.
Section through grab bar and
flush valve access door,
showing offset flush valve.
Section through grab bar, IR
sensor cover plate and flush
valve tail piece
Elevation of toilet, grab bar,
access door and IR sensor
cover plate.
Offset concealed flush valve with recessed access door and remote IR sensor with recessed cover plate, all arranged to avoid conflict with ADA grab bars.
Concealed flush valve assembly with remote infrared sensor illustration shows an American Standard Afwal Toilet with a Sloan Flush
Valve.
Listed manufacturers indicate ability to accomplish offset installations.
Verify with each manufacturer the specific requirements for offset plumbing extensions, access door sizes and positioning, and remote
IR sensor connections and cover plate dimensions.
Provide access door with plaster frame to allow for door installation flush with adjacent tile.
Manufacturer supplied IR cover plate may be for surface mounting, and will require customization for flush installation.
Hydrotek 8000 Series
Sloan Optima
Zurn AquaSense AV
www.hydrotek.com
www.sloanvalve.com
www.zurn.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Toilets
Notes
For existing exposed front located flush valves.
www.acorneng.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
For existing exposed side located flush valves. Make sure that fit is tight enough so that
valve projects through hole completely for free operation without the need for a large enough
hole to provide ligature access beyond. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Toilets
www.acorneng.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes:
A remote cooler is required for chilled water dispensing. A drainage system is required for waste
water. The drain grille must be securely fastened , with tamper proof fasteners. The integral cup
dispensers must be securely fastened to the Filling Station housing. The top of the access door must
be sloped. The spout shall be mounted no higher than 36‖A.F.F. in compliance with ADAAG. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Filtrine “Filling Station”
•Vandal resistant “Soft Touch Valve” push button activator.
www.filtrine.com
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Drinking Fountain
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Handicapped Showers:
• Do not install brackets to hold hand shower.
• Use hand showers with quick-connect fitting.
• Provide shower seats, fold-down shower seats has
ligature points.
• Provide roll-in shower so that a chair may be
provided in lieu of the fold-down seat.
• See shower activators for additional information
relative to shower controls.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Showers
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Speakman S2460-AF Chicago Faucets 621-CP
Symmons 96-1-150 Powers
www.speakmancompany.com
www.chicagofaucets.com
www.powerscontrols.com
www.symmons.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Showers (Shower Heads)
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Willoughby CHS Showerhead
www.kohler.com
Notes
Kohler Rain Head has ligature
points.
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Showers (Shower Heads)
www.willoughby-ind.com
Kohler Rain Head
Valdal Resistant Safe Cell Shower Rose
www.galvinengineering.com.au
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
www.oddballindustries.com
Handicapped Hand Showers:
• Oddball SP7 Series hand held shower with
quick disconnect adapter
Notes
Generally, this device must be installed in addition to a primary ligature resistant shower head.
However, review and understand ANSI A117.1-2003, 608.6, Exception – which allows a fixed shower head
only in certain situations.
If fixed head and hand shower are both used, provide either an ligature resistant diverter valve or separate
ligature resistant control systems.
―FX‖ Flexshower
Quick release
mechanism provides a
ligature point.
www.willoughby-ind.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Showers (Hand Showers)
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Pre-set flow time and temperature activators.
Symmons
4-427 Hydraulic metering
shower valve
Acorn Engineering
M530-MVC1-PBH-WS
(or Powers Series 447)
Notes
Best practice recommends controlled (limited) flow time. Various mechanisms and controllers
provide this; some are factory set, others can be adjusted by staff.
Best practice recommends resident controlled temperature. These products do not provide this.
(See Brainwave and Piezo prototype controllers.)
The Symmons 4-427 non-tapered button is loopable.
www.acorneng.com www.symmons.com
Delta Teck Push Button Activator 860 Series
Water temperature can be adjusted by staff with
mixing valve located behind cover plate.
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Activators
www.deltafaucet.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems : Shower Activators
Symmons
B-40904-1
Notes
Recessed Shower Dial Activator is loopable and does not meet the
criteria for ADA graspability.
www.symmons.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Niekamp:
SSK 1022 (Powers Valve)
Armstrong
Brainwave w/ SS Shield*
SS face plate is to be used in all NYS OMH
Facilities.
Use With Caution: the Brainwave plastic cover is
available and
is accepted by some users.
www.niekampinc.com
www.armstronginternational.com
Provide a diverter valve similar to the Neikamp or Oddball, or
provide separate controls for both the shower head and the
hand-held device. Be advised that this solution is not
handicapped accessible.
Fixtures: Activators (Showers and Lavatory) Control Flow
Control Water Temperature
Integral Anti-Scald
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems : Activators (Showers and
Lavatory)
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Control Flow
Control Water Temperature
Integral Anti-Scald
Stanley: Piezo Electric
Valve – Not Available in
the US
Notes
Best Practice favors temperature and flow control by the patient.
Neikamp is designed to work with Powers and Speakman valve bodies; they may be able to fit other valve
bodies, but that would require a one-time set-up charge of approx. $700
We have an early user report with respect to sloppy finish and difficulty in operation when wet with respect to
the OddBall product .
Niekamp and OddBall are not ADA compliant.
www.stanleyhardware.com www.oddballindustries.com
Provide a diverter valve similar to the Neikamp or
Oddball, or provide separate controls for both the
shower head and the hand-held device. Be advised
that this solution is not handicapped accessible.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems : Activators (Showers and
Lavatory)
www.speakmancompany.com
Notes
This product is currently under development and not yet available for purchase.
The 2010 ADA Paragraph 309.4 states that ―operable parts shall be operable with one hand and shall not require tight grasping , pinching or
twisting of the wrist.‖ The Speakman Shower Activator might not comply with the ADA. Therefore this product is not suitable for handicap
accessible showers.
Specified product is either: bass or zinc
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems : Activators (Showers and
Lavatory)
Notes
The operational clearance between the ligature resistant control knob and the
valve creates a ligature point.
www.bradleycorp.com
Bradley
SRC Handle
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Faucets must be considered as part of entire assembly/system.
Sloan IR Faucet
Sloan Optima Systems
ETF-80 Faucet – hardwired
EBT-85 Faucet– battery pack
Notes
Only use the Sloan and Delta spouts only if the lavatory is positioned so that a
lateral ligature hang is not possible, i.e. in a niche! Only use Delta if using an
electronic flow actuator. Do not use with wrist blades or faucet handles.
Modified Kohler laminar faucet currently being tested.
Kohler
Laminar Faucet
(Must be ordered as
replacement parts of
Kohler K-9022)
www.kohler.com
www.sloanvalve.com
www.deltafaucet.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Lavatories
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Faucets must be considered as part of entire assembly/system.
Zurn
Z6917
The aerator (not shown in
the photo) creates a ligature
point.
www.zurn.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Lavatories
Sloan Optima Systems
EFT-600
The aerator creates a
ligature point.
www.sloanvalve.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
Specify actuator and bubbler for high risk situations, but should otherwise be
avoided because of their institutional nature.
The one button activator gives one preset temperature. The two button activator
gives a selection of three preset temperatures (warm, cold and tepid).
Willoughby
Bubbler
380068 BPH*
―FL Lav/Filler
Willoughby
PM2
2 button dual temperature
pneumatic valve
www.willoughby-ind.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Lavatories
Faucets must be considered as part of entire assembly/system.
www.willoughby-ind.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Acorn
Hemispheric Bubbler BPH
(shown with single push button,
double button temperature
control model also available,
order with appropriate control
valve assembly)
Notes
Specify actuator and bubbler for high risk situations, but should otherwise be
avoided because of their institutional nature.
The one button activator gives one preset temperature. The two button activator
gives a selection of three preset temperatures (warm, cold and tepid).
www.acorneng.com
Acorn
Hemispheric M3383-E500
Air-control valve – Hot & Cold
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Lavatories
Faucets must be considered as part of entire assembly/system.
www.acorneng.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Acorn
Meridian Solid Surface Basin (NY Hospital Modified) – Rejected
Acorn
Hemispheric Bubbler and Hemispheric Push Button (See Stankey as an Alternative Operator) – Accepted
Acorn SES Pipe Enclosure
Notes
NYS-OMH Accepted provided that the Meridian is used in a niche application.
This lavatory is not approved as shown in this application for NYS-OMH facilities
because the top surface is completely flat and loopable
Article 28 and Article 31
hospitals.
Fixtures
• Faucets
• Activators
• Basins
• Pipe
Enclosures
• Countertops
• Mirrors
www.acorneng.com
Do Not Use at NYS-OMH
facilities.
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Lavatories
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Proposed OMH Standard:
Niche mounted sink projecting from counter with integral pipe
screening below.
Integral bowl with Kohler Laminar
faucet and IR or Armstrong
Brainwave controls. (Use Acorn’s
Hemispheric Bubbler and
Hemispheric Push Button as
an Alternative)
Acorn Meridian
Integral Countertop
(Use sink only, not faucet)
Notes
Use of sinks with engaged counters resists ligature only when engaged side to
side by knee-walls or niches as shown Laminar Flow provides a controlled jet of
water arching out of hole in wall. (Modify parts of Kohler Laminar Faucet
Assembly K-9022). Use Sloan ETF-80 as an alternative to Kohler faucet in
locations where additional risk is acceptable per institutions risk assessment; and
then hardwired, not battery powered.
Kohler Laminar Spout
(Must be ordered as replacement
parts of Kohler K-9022)
Armstrong Brainwave
Model #DMV1 Lavatory with SS Shield*
www.acorneng.com
www.kohler.com
www.armstronginternational.com
SS face plate is to be used in all NYS
OMH Facilities.
Use With Caution: the Brainwave plastic
cover is available and is accepted by
some users.
Fixtures
• Faucets
• Activators
• Basins
• Pipe
Enclosures
• Countertops
• Mirrors
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Lavatories
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Proposed OMH Standard:
Niche mounted sink projecting from counter with integral pipe screening below.
Integral Bowl with Kohler Laminar Faucet and IR or Piezo Controls
American Standard
Mezzo Semi-Countertop
Kohler Laminar Faucet (Must be ordered as replacement parts of Kohler K-
9022)
Notes
Sinks with engaged counters resist ligature only when engaged side to side by knee-walls
or niches as shown. Laminar faucet provides a controlled jet of water arching out of hole in
wall. (Use parts of Kohler Laminar Faucet Assembly K-9022). Use Sloan ETF-80 as an
alternative to Kohler faucet in locations where additional risk is acceptable per institutions
risk assessment; and then hardwired, not battery powered.
Piezo Controls
* Not currently available in
the US
Armstrong Brainwave
Model #DMV1 Lavatory with SS Shield*
1. Use sink with Laminar Faucet, not with a deck-
mounted faucet.
2. Bowl projects above counter creating possible
ligature hazard at back, if bowl is not installed
tightly against back wall or backsplash (with
sealant), or gap is closed off by tile. Under-lip
must ALSO be tight against cabinet front.
3. Horizontal projection may present a durability
concern due to potential vandalism.
www.kohler.com
www.americanstandard.com
www.armstronginternational.com
www.Stanleyhardwarecom
SS face plate shall be used in all NYS OMH
Facilities.
Use With Caution: available Brainwave plastic
cover may be accepted by some users.
Fixtures
• Faucets
• Activators
• Basins
• Pipe
Enclosures
• Countertops
• Mirrors
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Lavatories
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
1995 OMH Standard:
American Standard Afwal or Rondalyn
American Standard
Rondalyn Countertop Sink
(Modified- no holes)
Notes
Counter top mounted sinks like the Rondalyn and solid-surface integral and
undermount counter sinks are acceptable when part of an assembly that is itself
designed to be non-loopable. For example, when mounted in a niche surrounding
the assembly on three sides. The slope sided Toto Lavatories provide some
ligature resistant resistance, but can be looped and should not be used in a high
risk area.
www.americanstandard.com
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Basins
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Toto 308 Toto 307.8
Modified with Acorn Hemispheric Bubbler and Hemispheric Push Button and Acorn
SES Pipe Enclosure
Notes
Use Sloan ETF-80 at places that are supervised or used by staff only.
Use hardwired products, not battery powered products.
Warning: Install with Offset Trap only!
The slope sided Toto Lavatories provide some ligature resistant resistance, but can be looped and
should not be used in a high risk area.
www.totousa.com
Fixtures
• Faucets
• Activators
• Basins
• Pipe
Enclosures
• Countertops
• Mirrors
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Lavatories
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes:
Not all configurations shown above are ADA compliant. Provide a handicapped accessible configuration where
handicapped accessibility is required. Exact profile and location of bowl within counter may be customized.
Evans & Paul
•Custom ligature
resistant solid surface
lavatory with integral
bowl.
•Removable fully
enclosed pipe
enclosure / skirt with
hexalobular pin-reject
screws.
www.evansandpaul.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Basins
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes:
Bradley Advocate comes with an integral hand drier and soap dispenser, but the soap dispenser
creates a ligature point.
The Bradley SS-1N is best installed in a recessed niche in new construction.
•Custom solid surface lavatory with
integral bowl.
•Integral shroud available.
www.bradleycorp.com
Bradley Express Lavatory SS-1N
Bradley Advocate Lavatory LA60
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Basins (integral)
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Trubro Lav Shield Enclosures
Notes
Specify tamper-resistant, hexalobular, pin-reject, internal drive system, meeting ISO standard
10664 screws.
Custom millwork is a viable alternative and when properly detailed may be preferable to these
enclosures.
www.ipscorp.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Plumbing Fixtures & Systems: Pipe Enclosures
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Electrical: Receptacles and Switches
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Specify Nylon or SS Face Plates only.
Specify hexalobular pin-reject fasteners only.
Tamper-resistant on GFCI & AFCI Circuit
Pass and Seymour
Nylon Plates & Tamper Resistant
Receptacles*
Notes
Use Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) and Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI) at panel box for all patient
accessible circuits.
Specify with nylon cover plates (preferred) or stainless steel (acceptable).
*Both the Pass and Seymour and the Hubbell receptacles can be defeated when a conductive material is inserted
sequentially into the receptacle.
Hubbell
HBL8300SGA*
Not in high risk areas www.legrand.us www.hubbell-wiring.com Not in high risk areas
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Electrical: Receptacles and Switches
Leviton
www.leviton.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Specify Nylon or SS Face Plates only.
Specify hexalobular pin-reject fasteners only.
Tamper-resistant on GFCI & AFCI Circuit
Notes
Use Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) and Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI) at panel box
for all patient accessible circuits.
Specify with nylon cover plates (preferred) or stainless steel (acceptable).
NYS OMH finds that tamper-resistant, hospital grade receptacles are acceptable.
www.cooperindustries.com
Electrical: Receptacles and Switches
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
These devices and plates have been rejected for NYS-OMH facilities because their institutional/correctional appearance is
contraindicated by code and standard language requiring a non-institutional environment.
Article 28 and Article
31 hospitals.
www.morlitesystems.com
Do Not Use at
NYS-OMH
facilities.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Electrical: Receptacles and Switches
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
These devices and plates have been rejected for NYS-OMH facilities because their
institutional/correctional appearance is contraindicated by code and standard language
requiring a non-institutional environment.
www.kenall.com
Article 28 and Article 31
hospitals.
Do Not Use at NYS-
OMH facilities.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Electrical: Receptacles and Switches
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
Infrared detection is not suitable for bathrooms with partitions and
rooms with cubicles. Ultrasonic detection for bathroom partition, cubical
wall obstructions is more suitable.
www.wattstopper.com
Wattstopper
CI-200 Series Passive Infrared
Ceiling Sensors
•Built-in light level sensor
•Occupancy sensor
•Ceiling mounted sensors are
preferred to wall mounted sensors.
•Tamper resistant fixtures are
preferred.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Electrical: Receptacles and Switches - Sensors
Pending Approval with Following Concerns:
• Plastic Dome is not tamper resistant.
• Escutcheon plate must be fastened with tamper resistant
screws.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Notes
This detector, while listed by OMH for use in their own hospitals is loopable and
should not be used at non-OMH hospitals. Do not use smoke detectors in
bedrooms and bathrooms at NYS-OMH operated hospitals. Use the Bosch
detector in unsupervised spaces and Simplex in supervised spaces at NYS-OMH
facilities.
Simplex
4098-9733 Heat Sensor
Simplex
4098-9757 Smoke Sensor
www.simplexgrinnell.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Electrical: Fire Alarm Components
Use with Caution
at NYS-OMH
facilities.
Article 28 and Article 31
hospitals.
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Electrical: Fire Alarm Components
www.gesecurity.com
GE Security SIGA-DG (EST)
Rejected because of loopability
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Bosch
FCP-500 Series
www.boschsecurity.com
Electrical: Fire Alarm Components
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Takex USA, Inc.
FS-2000E Series
Flame Sensor
www.takex.com
Electrical: Fire Alarm Components
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Warning: Do not use wire covers in high risk areas. Ceiling mount where permitted by code.
Simplex
Multi-candela Horn/Strobe
Clg-Mtd 4906-9128
Simplex
Multi-candela Horn/Strobe
Clg-Mtd 4906-9128
www.simplexgrinnell.com
Electrical: Fire Alarm Components
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Warning:
Not approved for use in high risk areas.
Notes
The curved return against the ceiling presents a ligature hazard.
www.edwards-signals.com
Electrical: Fire Alarm Components
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Specify Key-operated only Heavy Duty Cast Housing
Simplex Grinnell by Tyco
Simplex
2099 Series- Single Action
Institutional Cover
www.simplexgrinnell.com
Electrical: Fire Alarm Components
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Housing: Unbreakable.
Surround: Flush with no gaps for graspability or ligature tie-off. Installation is critical to ensure no gaps.
Diffuser/Lens: Minimum 1/8‖ polycarbonate, prismatic or translucent lens. Lens frame needs enough edge bite to retain
lens during maximum deflection. Fasten lens or lens frame with 2 tamper-resistant fasteners minimum. Do not pass
fasteners through polycarbonate lens material.
Switch: All children and adult seclusion room lighting is to be dimmable. Dimmable ballasts can be installed in retrofit
situations.
Light Source: High-efficiency, and maintain visual performance where applicable. Provide dimmable ballasts as required.
Approvals: UL, and others as applicable.
Maintenance: Available standard replacement parts, lamps and ballasts; consider minimum number of security fasteners
required for patient safety without creating unnecessary extra labor for re-lamping.
NYS OMH Lighting Standards: F32T8 lamps are standard due to high efficiency, performance, reliability, and cost
effectiveness.
Lighting Fixtures General Design & Performance Criteria
Lighting Fixtures
Notes:
Coordinate shower light fixtures with wall or ceiling finish. Escutcheon plates will not sit flat on wall and ceiling tile.
Recommended installation method is to install escutcheon plate directly to backerboard and trim tile to escutcheon plate. This works
better with square fixtures than round fixtures.
Verify photometrics of light fixtures with polycarbonate lenses during project design.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Design Plan : Tuscan 850
Housing:
20 Gauge zinc-coated Steel with captive
tamper-resistant screws.
Diffuser:
UV stabilized clear patterned
polycarbonate lens.
Light Source:
(2) 26W T8 Fluorescent
Approvals:
UL, cUL Wet label IP 55
www.designplan.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Linear Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk Areas
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
CRN Series by LCD
Housing:
16/18 Gauge cold-rolled Steel with
captive tamper-resistant screws.
Diffuser:
(RFL) Prismatic LEXAN polycarbonate
lens.
Light Source:
(3 or 4) 26W T8 Fluorescent
Approvals:
UL, cUL Wet label IP 55
www.lcdoane.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Linear Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Securlume By Legion 672
Housing:
20 Gauge cold-rolled Steel with captive
tamper-resistant screws.
Diffuser:
(RFL) Prismatic LEXAN polycarbonate
lens.
Light Source:
(3 or 4) 26W T8 Fluorescent
Approvals:
UL, cUL Wet label IP 55
www.legionlighting.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Troffers
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Mighty Mac by Kenall
RQCA: Recessed 12‖ x 12‖ Downlight
Housing:
16 Gauge stainless steel / CRS
Diffuser:
0.125‖/0.375‖/0.500‖ polycarbonate lens
with tamper-resistant fasteners.
Light Source:
26W/ Quad CF Lamps- dimmable
Approvals:
UL Listed for damp locations.
www.kenall.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Downlights
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Legion Vandelex
Housing: Die formed
16 ga. cold rolled steel
Diffuser:
Polycarbonate
Light Source: T8
Approvals: UL & cUL
listed
www.legionlighting.com Ceiling mount
Wall mount
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
Notes
Do Not Use as a wall mounted fixture. Light fixture has a high profile and
presents a ligature hazard when installed in the wall mounted position.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Luminaire YWP 610/ SWP 610
Housing:
One piece injection molded UV stabilized
polycarbonate mechanically interlocked
to lens
Diffuser:
One piece injection molded UV stabilized
prismatic polycarbonate with minimum
0.140‖ wall thickness
(Sourcing more translucent fixture)
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent lamp
Approvals:
Wet location, 1598a, cUL
SWP 610
www.luminairelighting.com
General Illumination
Wall or Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Luminaire VPF 122
Housing:
Marine grade heat treated extruded
aluminum.
Diffuser:
Extruded UV stabilized polycarbonate
with integral prisms. Maximum wall
thickness 0.160‖. Secured to housing
with die cast aluminum clamps and 6
stainless steel tamper-resistant,
hexalobular, pin-reject, internal drive
system, meeting ISO standard 10664
screws.
Light Source:
T8 (32 W, low power ballast, dimmable)
Approvals:
cUL, wet optional
www.luminairelighting.com
General Illumination
Wall or Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
Notes
Light housing may present ligature hazard when wall
mounted and should be used on overhead installations only.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Design Plan
Tuscan 81 Series
Housing:
• 20GA Zinc coated steel body
Diffuser:
• 3/16‖ UV stabilized polycarbonate lens
• Extruded aluminum lens frame
Light Source:
T5-T5HO Lamps
Approvals:
UL Listed for IP55 suitable for wall or ceiling
mount
www.designplan.com
General Illumination
Wall or Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
Notes
Very utilitarian/institutional appearing, not aesthetically pleasing. Recommended
use in closets. Screws need to be hexalobular pin-reject.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
ASD Lighting
ASD Harmony Profile
Housing:
Spun aluminum
Diffuser:
Vandal resistant polycarbonate in opal
or prismatic, with self-extinguishing fire
properties.
Light Source: 16W 2D 2-pin
Approvals:
www.asdlighting.com
www.teronlight.com
General Illumination
Wall or Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Prisma Syncro
Housing:
Indoor/outdoor wall, ceiling applications,
recessed or post mounted.
Diffuser:
Internally patterned. Held in place by the
retaining ring, which is secured by four
stainless steel captive screws.
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent Twin tube lamps
Approvals:
UL & cUL Listed. Wet Locations, IP54.
Suitable for recessed and semi-
recessed mounting.
www.prismalighting.com
General Illumination
Wall or Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
Notes
A polycarbonate lens is not the standard lens for this fixture. A
polycarbonate lens must be specified.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Mighty Mac by Kenall
WCBU: Surface-Mtd 1’/2’/4’ Dual
Uplight/Downlight
Housing:
18 gauge Stainless Steel
Diffuser:
0.125‖/0.375‖/0.500‖ polycarbonate lens
with tamper-resistant fasteners.
Light Source:
32T8 CF Lamps- dimmable
Approvals:
UL Listed for damp locations.
www.kenall.com
General & Task Illumination (Reading)
Wall Mounted – Surface Fixtures
Dimmable reading light: custom
modification to Kenall Mighty Mac
WCBU.
Custom model design: WCBU-4-0/0-2/x-
32/LED-RS-4-120-1/7U-7D-DLN-
1, 2x32w T8 upper compartment, 2xLED
reading lights in lower compartment,
1xLED dimmable nightlight in upper
compartment
Notes
Should be ordered with polycarbonate diffuser 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Design Plan
RDL/RHL
Housing:
• 18GA Zinc coated steel housing
• Concrete pour housing available
Diffuser:
• 3/16‖ UV stabilized polycarbonate
lens
• Trim ring is mechanically attached to
body
Light Source:
• Compact Fluorescent and matching
wall wash is available.
Approvals:
UL Listed for IP55.
www.designplan.com
Task/Spot Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Downlights
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
SPEX Omega by Philips
S6-CFL (6‖) and S8-CFL (8‖)
Lensed Vertical Downlights
Housing:
20 Gauge galvanized steel mounting
pan and yoke assembly
Diffuser:
3/16‖ UV stabilized clear polycarbonate
lens with tamper-resistant screws.
Light Source:
(26/32/42W)Triple Tube CF Lamps (w/
Dimming option)
Approvals:
cUL Listed for wet locations only.
www.omegalighting.com
Task/Spot Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Downlights
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
SPEX Omega by Philips
S6-CFL (6‖) and S8-CFL (8‖)
Shallow Depth Lensed Horizontal
Downlights
Housing:
20 Gauge galvanized steel mounting
pan and yoke assembly
Diffuser:
3/16‖ UV stabilized clear polycarbonate
lens with tamper-resistant screws.
Light Source:
(26/32/42W)Triple Tube CF Lamps (w/
Dimming option)
Approvals:
cUL Listed for wet locations only.
www.omegalighting.com
Task/Spot Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Downlights
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
213
Origins by Omega Philips
Lensed Downlights with Vandal Guard
Housing:
20 Gauge galvanized steel mounting
pan and yoke assembly
Diffuser:
3/16‖ UV stabilized clear polycarbonate
lens with tamper-resistant screws.
Light Source:
(26/32/42W)Triple Tube CF Lamps (w/
Dimming option)
Approvals:
cUL Listed for wet locations only.
www.omegalighting.com
Task/Spot Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Downlights
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Spectrum Lighting: 8HF
Housing:
20 gauge galvanized frame
Specify TP for Tamper Proof
Diffuser:
One piece injection molded UV
stabilized prismatic or frosted
polycarbonate.
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent
Approvals:
Wet location, 1598a, cUL
www.speclight.com
Task/Spot Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Downlights
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Spectral Architectural Lighting
SL205B
Housing:
Spectacular aluminum
Diffuser:
1 1/8" (29mm) thick clear acrylic finished
with a translucent diffused coating.
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent
Approvals:
Wet location, 1598a, cUL
www.lightolier.com
Task/Spot Illumination
Ceiling Mounted - Recessed Downlights
Notes
A polycarbonate lens is not the standard lens for this fixture. A polycarbonate lens
must be specified.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Prisma Joker Fresnel
For Interior Use
Housing:
V-o rated self-extinguishing techno
polymer
Diffuser:
Satin Tempered Glass
Light Source:
LED
Approvals:
UL for wet location, IP 65
www.prismalighting.com
Night Light
Wall or Ceiling Mounted – Recessed Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
PukLED
LPKF-ALED-WELL
Housing:
Aluminum body, semi-recessed
Diffuser:
Polycarbonate lens
Light Source:
LED
Approvals:
UL for wet location
www.luciferlighting.com
Night Light
Wall or Ceiling Mounted – Recessed Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Chloride Path Master
Housing:
Premium die cast aluminum
components
Diffuser:
Polycarbonate Lens, specify frosted
Light Source:
LED, 3 phase
Approvals:
UL 1598; UL Wet Location; NFPA,
BOCA, and OSHA illumination
standards; ADA
www.chloridesys.com
Night Light
Wall Mounted – Semi-recessed Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Mighty Mac RFW Series
Housing:
6‖ X 9‖ Recessed Die-formed 14 Gauge
CRS (painted)
Diffuser:
0.375 polycarbonate lens
Light Source:
9 W Twin Tube CF Lamp
Approvals:
UL 1570; cUL Damp Locations.
www.kenall.com
Night Light
Wall Mounted – Recessed Fixtures
Notes
Should be ordered with polycarbonate lens and tamperproof screws 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Bega 2915 LED Recessed
Housing:
Die cast aluminum with integral wiring
compartment.
Diffuser:
White tempered glass diffuser is
standard, specify polycarbonate.
Light Source:
LED
Approvals:
Wet location, UL Listed, IP 64
www.bega-us.com
Night Light
Wall Mounted – Recessed Fixtures
Notes
A polycarbonate lens is not the standard lens for this fixture. A
polycarbonate lens must be specified.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Bega
Housing:
Die cast aluminum with integral wiring
compartment
Diffuser:
Polycarbonate
Light Source:
LED
Approvals:
UL, IP 65
Bega 2202 for Wet/Exterior
Bega 2221 For Wet/ Exterior
www.bega-us.com
Night Light
Wall Mounted – Recessed Fixtures
Notes
A polycarbonate lens is not the standard lens for this fixture. A
polycarbonate lens must be specified. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Night Light
Wall Mounted – Recessed Fixtures
Soft Step
Housing:
18 gauge Cold rolled steel
Lens:
Polycarbonate
Light Source:
LED, Compact Fluorescent
Approvals:
UL Listed for damp locations.
www.kenall.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: High Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Zumtobel
Slot Light
Housing: extruded aluminum
Diffuser: polycarbonate*
Light Source: T5 or T5 HO
Approvals: UL
www.zumtobel.us
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted – Recessed Linear Fixtures
Notes
•Zumtobel will provide polycarbonate diffusers with a minimum order of 1000
linear feet or (250) 4ft fixtures.
•Provide minimum two positive attachment screws at lens cover attachment plate.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Attune by Day-Bright
Available in 1’ x 4’, 2’ x 2’, or 2’ x 4’
One piece die-formed, embossed steel
housing.
Diffuser:
NA
Light Source:
T5 , T8, T5HO, and available with a
dimmable feature
www.daybritelighting.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted – Recessed Troffers
Notes
A polycarbonate lens is not the standard lens for this fixture. A polycarbonate lens must
be specified. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Concord
Marlin, Brio IP65
Housing: Pressure die-cast aluminum
Diffuser: Polycarbonate
Light Source: 2 x TC-DEL 18w G24q-2
Approvals: IP65
www.concord-lighting.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
Notes
Fixture housing may present ligature hazard and should be used on overhead
installations only
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Beta-Calco
Fiero
Housing:
Steel and Aluminum
Diffuser:
Opal polycarbonate
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent Lamp, T5
Approvals:
UL, CSA
www.betacalco.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Beta-Calco
Round
Housing:
Steel and Aluminum
Diffuser:
Opal polycarbonate
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent Lamp, T5
Approvals:
UL, CSA
www.betacalco.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Beta-Calco
Zedos Ceiling 2
Housing:
Steel and Aluminum
Diffuser:
Opal polycarbonate
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent Lamp, T5
Approvals:
UL, CSA
www.betacalco.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Kenall
Millennium Stretch
Housing:
One piece injection molded UV
stabilized polycarbonate mechanically
interlocked to lens
Diffuser:
One piece injection molded UV
stabilized prismatic polycarbonate with
minimum 0.140‖ wall thickness
(Sourcing more translucent fixture)
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent lamp
Approvals:
Wet location, 1598a, cUL
www.kenall.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
Do not use the Kenall
Millennium Stretch in High
Risk Areas.
Notes
The lens currently has a graspable edge and is pin connected in 2 points which
are exposed. The edge will allow a person to hang off the fixture and being pin
connected in 2 points with a 1/8‖ of material on the edge, this will not support the
weight of a person.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Kenall
Millennium Round
Housing:
Lens base: High impact resistant
polycarbonate
Baseplate marine grade die-cast
aluminum.
Diffuser:
UV stabilized, high impact resistant,
virgin injection molded polycarbonate
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent lamp
Approvals:
Wet location
www.kenall.com
General Illumination
Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Luminaire ARV 13 & 17
AOV 13
Housing:
One piece injection molded UV
stabilized polycarbonate mechanically
interlocked to lens. Color is molded
through entire part for scratch resistant
finish. Locked in place with one tamper
resistant set screw.
Diffuser:
One piece injection molded UV
stabilized prismatic polycarbonate with
minimum 0.130‖ wall thickness. Secured
to base plate with four stainless steel
screws and one O-ring.
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent Bulb
Approvals:
Wet location, 1598a, cUL
www.luminairelighting.com
General Illumination
Wall or Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
Notes
Use only with special mounting gasket that completely seals the gap between the mounting base and the lens
cover housing where the fixture meets the ceiling. Failure to use this gasket leaves a gap around which a
ligature can be wrapped.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Se’lux Diskus
(with special modification)
Housing:
Die-Cast, aluminum housing with
mounting holes provided.
Diffuser:
White, translucent, impact-resistant DR
acrylic is standard; specify
polycarbonate.
Light Source:
Compact Fluorescent Bulb
Approvals:
UL, cUL, interior/exterior
www.selux.com
General Illumination
Wall or Ceiling Mounted – Surface Fixtures
Notes
This fixture is not fully flush mounted. There is a ½‖ gap between the fixture and
the mounting surface unless a special, flush mounting plate is ordered with the
light fixture. In mid-2010 these are available for orders of 100 fixtures or more.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Bega
2223 Interior Use
Housing: Die-cast
aluminum
Diffuser:
Convex tempered glass
¼‖ thick is standard,
specify polycarbonate
Light Source: T4 or
T6
Approvals: UL
approved and suitable
for wet locations.
www.bega-us.com
Task Illumination
Wall Mounted – Semi-recessed Fixtures
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
Bega
8702
Interior/Exterior Use
Housing:
One piece stainless
steel housing with a
cast bronze
guard/cover secured
together with
stainless steel bolts.
Diffuser:
Polycarbonate.
Light Source:
T4
Approvals:
UL for wet location,
IP 67: suitable for
temporary
immersion.
www.bega-us.com
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
TruGen
Eyelite
Housing:
Marine grade aluminum
Diffuser:
Molded, tempered, shock-resistant
borosilicate glass is standard, specify
polycarbonate
Light Source:
HID
Approvals:
UL for wet location
www.cooperlighting.com
Task Illumination
Wall Mounted – Semi-recessed Fixtures
Notes
A polycarbonate lens is not the standard lens for this fixture. A polycarbonate
lens must be specified. The Eyelite is available with a polycarbonate lens for
orders of 500 fixtures or more. Confirm pricing with manufacturer for needed
quantity before selecting 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Medium Risk
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Chloride
Tuff-Act Series
Housing:
Premium die-cast aluminum
Recessed mounting
Diffuser:
Injection molding polycarbonate
Light Source:
LED
Approvals:
UL 924; NFPA 101; UL damp location
listing 32 degrees to 104 degrees
Fahrenheit; NFPA, UL, IBC,BOCA,and
OSHA illumination standard; Energy
Stair compliant; ADA for wall mounted
lighting fixtures
www.chloridesys.com
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Exit Signage
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Chloride
Caliber Series
Edge-Lit Exit Morlight
VRE
www.chloridesys.com www.morlitesystems.com
Notes
Must be positively, mechanically attached, not friction fit.
Specify UL Listed 924, (NEC, NFPA 70) Mount Flush to Wall or Ceiling or specify
Fully-Recessed housing as indicated above.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Lighting Fixtures: Exit Signage
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Furniture: Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines
Wardrobes and Closets
Wardrobes and closets with doors and drawers will pose a potential ligature risk. Since there are no viable ligature resistant
solutions to wardrobe and closet doors and drawers, it is highly recommended that doors and drawers are not provided for
wardrobe and closet units. Cubbies or shelves are preferred in lieu of drawers.
When considering if wardrobe and closet doors or drawers may be desired or appropriate, best practice requires each facility
to complete a risk assessment for all spaces and furnishings. Patient privacy rights may also inform decisions about the
need for wardrobe and closet doors and drawers.
Wardrobe and Closet guidelines:
1.Recess units or make continuous to ceiling or underside of soffit.
2.Where it is impossible to make units recessed or continuous to ceiling or soffit above, provide sloped tops.
3. Provide collapsible coat hooks. Closet rods or j-bars are not permiteed.
4. New requirement in the 2010 FGI Guidelines states: ―Shelves for folded garments shall be used instead of arrangements
for hanging garments.‖
If doors or drawers are provided:
1.Provide continuous hinges with hospital tips.
2.Provide locks for all doors and all drawers, allowing staff control of access by at-risk patients.
3.Provide recessed grip ligature resistant door handles.
4.Provide drawers with ligature resistant finger pulls, stops, and locks.
5.For very high risk patients, consider the use of door top ligature sensors.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Article 28 and Article 31
hospitals.
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
Norix
Attenda Bed
Construction:
Safety Conscious
Maintenance:
Durable finish
Replaceable parts
Warranty: 2 years
Approvals: CAL 133 flammability test
www.norix.com
Notes
•Safe for use, though not appropriate for all applications.
•Institutional character precludes use in OMH-NYS Facilities
•Warning: Do not provide restraint rings. They provide a looping hazard
•If bed is not bolted down, plug mounting holes with tamperproof fastener/plug.
Do Not use at NYS-OMH
facilities.
Furniture
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
244
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
Norix
Attenda Wardrobe
Construction:
Molded PE, filled with rigid foam
270 degree piano hinge, folds flat to
side
Molded-in-J-bar, no tie off
Shoe cubbie
Latch or key-lock
Bolts to wall, No holes in base
Maintenance:
Durable finish
Replaceable parts
Warranty: 2 years
Approvals: CAL 133 Flammability Test
www.norix.com
Article 28 and Article 31
hospitals.
Do Not use at NYS-OMH
facilities.
Notes
See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
Institutional character precludes use in OMH-NYS Facilities
Furniture
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Hill-Rom
Harbor Glen Collection
Construction:
Safety Conscious
Solid Oak
Platform Bed – no restraints
Maintenance:
Durable finish
Replaceable parts
Warranty:
1 year
Approvals:
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
www.hill-rom.com
Notes
•Warning: Platform Beds: All wood members (all six sides) to receive 2 coats of polyurethane or better to prevent liquid damage.
•Do not use drawers in high risk areas, including beds, unless use is controlled by staff-controlled locks.
•Each facility must perform their own risk assessment to evaluate all products.
•See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
Furniture
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Harbor Glen
Bedside Cabinet
Harbor Glen
Chest Desk
Harbor Glen
Platform Bed
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
Adden
Roommate
Construction:
All Exposed surfaces are coated
with a catalyzed finish that is
resistant to impact
Chamfered edges and planked
panels
Solid oak
Maintenance:
Durable finish
Replaceable parts
Impervious to harsh chemical
solutions such as wax strippers,
paint and nail polish removers,
and most commonly used anti-
bacterial cleaning agents.
Warranty: 5 years limited with
lifetime on hardware (require this
in the specs as minimum.)
www.addenfurniture.com
Furniture
Notes
•Warning: Platform Beds: All wood members (all six sides) to receive 2 coats of polyurethane or better to prevent liquid damage.
•See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
•Do not use drawers in high risk areas, including beds, unless use is controlled by staff-controlled locks.
•Each facility must perform their own risk assessment to evaluate all products. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Adden Roommate
RM
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
Adden
Roommate
Construction:
All Exposed surfaces are coated
with a catalyzed finish that is
resistant to impact
Chamfered edges and planked
panels
Solid oak
Maintenance:
Durable finish
Replaceable parts
Impervious to harsh chemical
solutions such as wax strippers,
paint and nail polish removers,
and most commonly used anti-
bacterial cleaning agents.
Warranty: 5 years limited with
lifetime on hardware (require this
in the specs as minimum.)
www.addenfurniture.com
Furniture
Notes
•Warning: Platform Beds: All wood members (all six sides) to receive 2 coats of polyurethane or better to prevent liquid damage.
•See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
•Do not use drawers in high risk areas, including beds, unless use is controlled by staff-controlled locks.
•Each facility must perform their own risk assessment to evaluate all products. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
Adden Roommate
RM05
Adden Roommate
RM04
Adden Roommate
RM02
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Moduform
Construction:
All Exposed surfaces are coated with a
catalyzed finish that is resistant to impact
Chamfered edges and planked panels
Solid oak
Maintenance:
Durable finish
Replaceable parts
Impervious to harsh chemical solutions
such as wax strippers, pain and nail polish
removers, and most commonly used anti-
bacterial cleaning agents.
Warranty: 1 year
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
www.moduform.com
Furniture
Notes
•See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
•Do not use drawers in high risk areas, including beds, unless use is controlled by staff-controlled locks.
•Each facility must perform their own risk assessment to evaluate all products.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Blockhouse
Construction:
All Exposed surfaces are coated with a
catalyzed finish that is resistant to impact
Chamfered edges and planked panels
Solid oak
Maintenance:
Durable finish
Replaceable parts
Impervious to harsh chemical solutions
such as wax strippers, pain and nail polish
removers, and most commonly used anti-
bacterial cleaning agents.
Warranty: 1 year
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
www.blockhouse.com
Furniture
Notes
•Warning: Platform Beds: All wood members (all six sides) to receive 2 coats of polyurethane or better to prevent
liquid damage.
•See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
•Do not use drawers in high risk areas, including beds, unless use is controlled by staff-controlled locks.
•Each facility must perform their own risk assessment to evaluate all products. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
Nemschoff
High Use Furniture
Construction:
Solid Wood Construction
Maintenance:
•Laminate Cases with Solid Oak
Radiused Edges and Drawer Fronts
•Non-removable Wood Drawers on
Roller Guides
•Finishes for heavy use and harsh
cleaning
•Continuous Hinges add strength while
preventing injury
Warranty:
Lifetime
Approvals: CAL 133, ASTM E-1537
www.nemschoff.com
Furniture
Notes
•Warning: Platform Beds: All wood members (all six sides) to receive 2 coats of polyurethane or better to prevent
liquid damage.
•See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
•Do not use drawers in high risk areas, including beds, unless use is controlled by staff-controlled locks.
•Each facility must perform their own risk assessment to evaluate all products. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Nuture
PCT 50 Series
Construction:
Thermo-formed tops and cabinet
fronts, ideal for infection control
Seamless thermo-formed tops and
drawer fronts together with matching
melamine laminate sides and cabinet
interiors
All edges are sealed with 3mm and
1mm edge banding
Drawer and door fronts feature integral
flush seamless finer pulls
Maintenance:
Replaceable components
Do not release VOC’s
Warranty:
Limited Lifetime
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
www.nuture.com
Furniture
Notes
•See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
•Do not use drawers in high risk areas, including beds, unless use is controlled by staff-controlled locks.
•Each facility must perform their own risk assessment to evaluate all products.
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Savoy
Construction:
Solid Wood construction
mortise and tenon construction
and all critical joints are supported
with cleats and corner blocks for
added strength
All drawers are full English
dovetail with a inset bottom and a
replaceable drawer front attached
Maintenance:
Replaceable drawer fronts
Warranty:
NA
Mixed Risk Areas (See Notes with Each Symbol)
High Risk Areas
Medium and Low Risk Areas
Medium and Low Risk Areas
www.savoyfurniture.com
Furniture
Notes
•Warning: Platform Beds: All wood members (all six sides) to receive 2 coats of polyurethane or better to prevent
liquid damage.
•See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
•Do not use drawers in high risk areas, including beds, unless use is controlled by staff-controlled locks.
•Each facility must perform their own risk assessment to evaluate all products. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
254
Mastercraft
Construction:
Solid Wood construction
Mortise and tennon construction on all
case pieces, reinforced with screw
cleats and corner blocked at critical
points
Finger dovetailed drawer box
construction, with tenoned in, glued, and
glued blocked drawer bottoms
Maintenance:
All drawer faces are replaceable
Warranty:
NA
Note
• Warning: Platform Beds: All wood members (all six sides) to receive 2 coats of polyurethane or better to prevent liquid
damage aka the absorption of urine into the wood.
• Do not provide restraining strap slots for platform beds used in patient bedrooms. They provide a looping hazard.
• Waiting on vendor for a alternative solution if there is one.
• See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
• Do not provide restraint slots at any NYS-OMH hospital.
• Do not provide restraint slots unless bed is continuously supervised.
Continuous Hinge Restraining Strap Slots Recessed ―J‖ Closet Bar Recessed Door Pulls
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
High Risk Areas
www.mastercraftspecialties.com
Furniture
Medium and Low Risk
Areas
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
Intempo
• Extra heavy with oversized components fastened
together employing steel to steel devices within
the woodwork proper.
• This chair is fabricated employing oversized oak
components and engineered to be available in a
variety of weights (40,50,60 or 70 #'s).
• Available with an oversized bookshelf which
doubles as a raceway for another steel rod.
• "J" bar clothing hangers
• No openings allowing the entrance of a patients
head or other body parts.
• Components that can become weapons
• No removable components such as drawer faces
or metal drawer glides.
• All Drawers are non removable by clients and are
rated at 300 pounds.
• Drawers also have a top rear panel prohibiting
spill off of contents over top of drawer back at rear.
• Destructive and intensive wear of upholstery.
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
Drawers
www.intempowood.com
Furniture
Notes
•Warning: Platform Beds: All wood members (all six sides) to receive 2 coats of polyurethane or better to prevent
liquid damage.
•See slide for Wardrobe and Closet Guidelines.
•Do not use drawers in high risk areas, including beds, unless use is controlled by staff-controlled locks.
•Each facility must perform their own risk assessment to evaluate all products. 5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
www.agati.com
Agati
Altra Forma
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
Notes
These products are intended for children.
Furniture
5th Edition
January 31, 2011
PATIENT SAFETY
STANDARDS
www.flaghouse.com
Flag House
Soft Rocker
High Risk Areas (Unless Caution is Indicated)
Notes
For Comfort Rooms.
Furniture
5th Edition
January 31, 2011