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New York Cash Exchange
Utilizing robotics and FinTech to maximize
the investment in your treasury
management system (TMS)
New York, New York – May 31, 2018
Page 1 New York Cash Exchange
Disclaimer
EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst &
Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young LLP is a client-serving
member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited operating in the US.
This presentation is © 2018 Ernst & Young LLP. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be
reproduced, transmitted or otherwise distributed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
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Views expressed in this presentation are those of the speakers and do not necessarily represent the
views of Ernst & Young LLP.
These slides are for educational purposes only and are not intended, and should not be relied upon, as
accounting advice.
Page 2 New York Cash Exchange
Agenda
► Treasury management system (TMS) benefits
► Importance of technology
► Enhancement of your TMS
Page 3 New York Cash Exchange
Treasury technologyTypical TMS benefits
Monitoring, reporting and control Process automation and efficiency Cost reduction and efficiencies
► Better visibility into cash balances, both
international and domestic
► Central repository of all treasury-related activities
► Near real-time access to key information
► Report integration and control across business
functions
► Standardization of process controls and audit
documentation
► Segregation of duties maintained on a consistent
basis
► Treasury performance benchmarking
► Single point of entry, less opportunity for manual
error
► Scalability of processing and operations
► Reduction in audit risk occurring from manual
intervention
► Consolidation of timelines for cash positioning
and booking journal entries into the GL
► Improved timing of financing decisions
► Establishment of straight-through process and
interface between different platforms
► Enables automatic retrieve and reconciliation of
bank’s movement
► Increased fraud prevention and monitoring
capability
► Interest savings from better utilization of cash
balances in investment positions, credit balances
and liquidity optimization
► Fewer resources needed due to automation and
streamlined processes
► Enables treasury to focus on value-add activities
vs. process-oriented activities
► Increased timely decisions as a result of to close
to real-time visibility
► High visibility into bank fees and facilitated
benchmarking
Page 4 New York Cash Exchange
Importance of technologyDefine future state treasury vision and strategy
Performancemeasurement
PolicyProcess
TechnologyDataPeople
Agility
Execution
layer
Organization
layer
Resource
layer
Treasury strategy
Technology integration is a
key enabler of achieving
business objectives across
all layers of treasury
strategy.
Define leading practice
Basic Strong Leading
Page 5 New York Cash Exchange
Enhancing your TMS
Page 6 New York Cash Exchange
Introduction to the future
Robotics Business intelligence
Page 7 New York Cash Exchange
Robotics: a spectrum of automation
Desktop
automation (DA)
Robotic process
automation (RPA)
Intelligent or cognitive
automation (IA or CA)
► The age of macros and workarounds
► Preexisting basic technologies, such
as VBA, auto hot keys, screen-
scraping
► Several toolkits, no systematic
platform
► Strategic platform for tactical change
► Broad application (use cases are not
function-specific)
► Rule-based automation of routines
(able to follow instructions)
► No intelligence (binary decisions only)
► Strategic platform for strategic
change
► Narrow application (use cases
require thoughtful consideration)
► Nonroutine tasks requiring judgment
(cognitive capabilities, dynamic
rules, artificial learning)
► Used to increase value rather than
to reduce cost
Implementation speed and solution maturity
Va
lue
an
d c
ap
ab
ilit
y
Structured data as basis for
repeatable actionsUnattended service-based processing
Cognitive computing utilizing
unstructured data to make decisions
Act
Perform
Think
Challenge
today
Challenge
tomorrow
Page 8 New York Cash Exchange
Disrupt or be disrupted?Headlines capturing attention of executives everywhere
30% to 40%of existing business process
services are likely to be
impacted by RPA
Gartner
Cost reduction of
35% to 65% for onshore
operations and 10% to 30% for
offshore operations
Institute for Robotic Process
Automation
RPA is estimated to lead to a
30% to 35% reduction in
entry-level roles and increase
mid-level roles
Everest Group
Estimated that 85% of a
typical firm’s more than 900
processes can be automated;
110m to 140m FTE capacity
could be released by 2025
McKinsey & Company
Page 9 New York Cash Exchange
Types of benefits Examples
Reduce end-to-end time to handle peak periods, meet deadlines and smooth post-M&A integration
by virtually connecting disparate systems and data sources
Do more faster and shorten
critical path
Improve auditability (every step can be logged), consistency and control over error-prone manual
activities that elevate risk, noncompliance, financial or reputational harm
Reduce costly errors with
quality and controls
Enable quick wins and rapid value realization to expand margins or generate funding for existing
or new initiatives (e.g., lean, BPR, ERP implementations, process improvement)
Accelerate value from other
initiatives
Save in human effortReduce people expense by automating frequent manual, repetitive tasks, improving exception
handling and moving work to best location
Improve knowledge worker value-add by increasing focus on highest-return activities (i.e., time
dividend) and improve their satisfaction and retention by eliminating dull routines
Increase value-add of talent
and lower attrition
Applying RPA to free up valuable time
Page 10 New York Cash Exchange
Treasury case study Reporting bank balances – not accessible through SWIFT or SFTP
Request
Approved??
No
Yes Yes
No
Potential benefits realized:
► Pulling and recording of balances that are otherwise not accessible either
through SWIFT or online portals are automated, eliminating the need for
manual intervention
Process overview:
► Robotics used by the client to pull bank balances that are not
accessible through SWIFT connection
► Robotics used by the client to request bank balances that are not
accessible through SWIFT and do not have online portals
► Bot would record bank and GL balances on the reconciliation
spreadsheet or balance reporting spreadsheetManual process Automated in POC
As-is process
Process overview
and RPA benefits
Automated process
Process time:
100 hours per year
Process time:
10 hours per year
Treasury analyst
pulls bank
statements from
bank portals
Treasury analyst
requests bank
statements from
local controllers
Treasury analyst
consolidates all
balances in one
Excel spreadsheet
Treasury analyst
pulls GL balances
from ERP
Treasury analyst
reconciles bank-to-
GL balancesTreasury director
reviews the end
product of either
reconciliation or
bank balance report
No
Yes Yes
No
Robot pulls bank
statements from
bank portals
Robot requests
bank statements
from local
controllers
Robot consolidates
all balances in one
Excel spreadsheet
Robot pulls GL
balances from ERP
Treasury analyst
reconciles bank-to-
GL balancesTreasury director
reviews the end
product of either
reconciliation or
bank balance report
GTSIs the
account
accessible via
online
platform?
Is the
account
accessible via
online
platform?
Are the
balances
required for bank
reconciliation?
Are the
balances
required for bank
reconciliation?
Page 11 New York Cash Exchange
What are the myths and realities of RPA?
Myth: Robotics will fix outdated or inefficient
processes.
Myth: All processes can be improved with RPA.
Myth: Robots will replace the workforce.
Reality: Process costs can be reduced by
25% to 40%.*
Reality : RPA can significantly increase
processing speed.
Reality : RPA is a technology overlay that ties
together legacy fragmented systems
through automation.
Reality: The human workforce can increase focus
on results, analytics and relationships.
*Percentages are an approximation based on client experiences.
Page 12 New York Cash Exchange
The value proposition Approximately 10x ROI coupled with approximately 50x less difficulty to implement
Key:
Robotics
Task specificity
Frequency of
tasks
ERP, CRM
Business process management software (BPMS)
1X
50X
2X
10X
10X
1X
Low
Low
High
High
Hardest, consuming
Big, risky
Scalable, fast
Illustrative automation horizon
Relative ROI % Relative difficulty/time to implement
Page 13 New York Cash Exchange
How to get startedTypical next steps for feasibility assessment
Identify automation
areas
Identify an end-to-end
practice for a three- to
five-week RPA
feasibility analysis
(including business
case)
Gather information
Feasibility analysis
would start with
gathering preliminary
information about high-
level processes,
resources and pain
points
Subject matter
personnel process
meetings
Discussion with the
subject-matter leaders
regarding details of the
processes, variations,
applications, and timing
and other dimensions
Identify automatable
processes
High-level solution
architecting and
assessment of possible
automation solutions,
timeline; RPA/consider
other tools, such as
extract, transform, load
(ETL)
Assessment report
Compile business case
with net savings, sprint
plan and timing,
including recognizing
other process
improvements identified
during the review
Page 14 New York Cash Exchange
FinTech
Page 15 New York Cash Exchange
FinTechDefinition and adoption
Source: 2017 EY FinTech Adoption Index.
Highlights from the 2017 EY FinTech Adoption Index:
33% is the average FinTech adoption globally, compared with 16% in
our 2015 study.
46% is the average FinTech adoption across emerging markets: Brazil,
China, India, Mexico and South Africa.
50% of consumers use FinTech money transfer and payment services,
and 65% anticipate doing so in the future.
64% of FinTech users prefer using digital channels to manage all
aspects of their life, compared with 38% of nonusers.
13% of consumers are regular users of five or more FinTech services
(FinTech “smart users”).
Page 16 New York Cash Exchange
FinTechDefinition and adoption
Percentage of digitally active customers who have used each product.
Money transfer and payments Insurance
Savings and investments Borrowing
Financial planning
50%
Online foreign exchange
Pay via cryptocurrency
Overseas remittances
Online digital-only banks without branches
Nonbanks to transfer money
Mobile phone payment at checkout
24% 20% 10% 10%
Car insurance using telematics
Insurance premium comparison sites
Activity-based healthinsurance
Peer-to-peer platforms for high-interest investments
Investments in equity crowdfunding platforms
and rewards crowdfunding platforms
Online investment advice and investment management
Online stockbroking
Spread-betting
Borrowing using peer-to-peer platforms
Borrowing using online short-term loan providers
Online budgeting and financial planning tools
Source: 2017 EY FinTech Adoption Index.
33% 46% 84%
65% 64% 13%
Average FinTechadoption globally
(compared with 16% in 2015)*
Average FinTechadoption across
emerging markets
(Brazil, China, Mexico and South Africa)
Consumers aware of FinTech (compared with
62% in 2015)*
Anticipated future adoption rate of FinTech
money transfers and payment (up from 50% in
2017)
FinTech users prefer digital channels to
manage all aspects of life, compared to 38% of
nonusers
Consumers are FinTechsuperusers, regularly
using five or more FinTech services
Page 17 New York Cash Exchange
FinTechDefinition and adoption
Source: 2017 EY FinTech Adoption Index.
1. FinTech has achieved initial mass adoption in most countries
1. FinTech has achieved initial mass adoption in most countries
FinTech firms have gained significant market traction. In the theory of innovation adoption,
FinTech has reached the key milestone of “early majority” adoption. The FinTech industry’s
success in emerging markets results from its ability to tap into tech-literate but financially
underserved populations.
► Consumers using at least two FinTech services: 33% across 20 surveyed markets
► Markets with highest adoption rates: China (69%), India (52%)
► Average adoption across emerging markets: 46%
► Evidence of increasing awareness: 84% of customers are aware of FinTech services
compared with 62% in 2015*
*Analysis considers six markets surveyed in the 2015 study: Australia, Canada, Hong Kong,
Singapore, the US and the UK.
Page 18 New York Cash Exchange
FinTechDefinition and adoption
2. New services and new players are driving higher adoption
2. New services and new players are driving higher adoption
Building upon the strength of their compelling value proposition and novel use of technology,
FinTech firms continue to expand their offerings, which in turn attract more users based on their
simplicity, transparency and personalization. New players, including established technology
firms, are entering the market. Policymakers are clarifying regulatory frameworks in previously
undefined areas, paving the way for more services.
► Most popular category: money transfer and payments, used by 50% of consumers in the last
six months
► Category experiencing significant growth: insurance services, which have reached 24%
adoption across markets
Source: 2017 EY FinTech Adoption Index.
Page 19 New York Cash Exchange
FinTechDefinition and adoption
3. FinTech users prefer using digital channels and technologies
to manage their lives
3. FinTech users prefer using digital channels and technologies
to manage their lives
Unsurprisingly usage of FinTech products and services is higher among younger consumers.
Younger “digital natives” are the most common users. They have a growing demand for financial
services and are more likely to consider nontraditional providers (as they often lack strong
relationships with incumbents).
► Age segments with greatest FinTech usage: 25–34 (48%) and 35–44 (47%)
► Difference between FinTech users and nonusers in preference for using digital channels to
manage their lives: 26%
► FinTech superusers (adopting 5+ services): 13% of all consumers
Source: 2017 EY FinTech Adoption Index.
Page 20 New York Cash Exchange
FinTechDefinition and adoption
4. FinTech adoption will likely continue to gain momentum
4. FinTech adoption will likely continue to gain momentum
FinTech adoption is expected to increase in all markets, with a future adoption rate of 52%
globally, as more nonusers embrace FinTech.
► Markets with highest usage intent: South Africa, Mexico and Singapore
► Services with highest expected increase in demand: borrowing and financial planning
Source: 2017 EY FinTech Adoption Index.
Page 21 New York Cash Exchange
Treasury reporting requirements and related operational
challenges
How can treasury make better use of available financial data to generate insights that support strategic decision-making?
There are several leading business intelligence (BI) software products available at little or no cost which can be configured to meet specialized treasury reporting needs.
Underlying reporting challenges – Treasury and
Finance Leadership require insights on specific
areas of business activities to support strategic
decision making. Standard reports provided by TMS
platforms lack presentation, analysis features, and
integration with multiple data sources
Industry response – In order to address the
demand for management reporting and insights,
many of our clients prepare specialized reports,
dashboards, and analysis using Microsoft Excel and
PowerPoint
Operational inefficiencies – generating periodic
executive reports and other specialized analysis in
Microsoft Excel and PowerPoint involves a
significant level of recurring manual effort. The
process requires treasury and finance staff to import
and manipulate data from disparate systems,
resulting in greater focus on report preparation vs.
analysis of data
Page 22 New York Cash Exchange
Summary of data flows
1. External banks supply information reporting to TMS either via host to host connectivity or SWIFT
2. Transactions are keyed into TMS by treasury resources as a part of daily operations
3.A. On a periodic basis, data from the TMS is pushed by the vendor via a secure XML data pump to a local area network folder
3.B. On a periodic basis, RPA software is configured to retrieve data from TMS and save to local area network folder
4. Relevant external data sources are imported into the local area network folder to enhance TMS data using RPA
5. Once stored in the local area network folder, TMS is imported to the businesses intelligence reporting database by an RPA bot/automated jobs
6. Automated advanced analytics are applied to data, stored in BI Database, and prepare it for on demand reporting or monitoring
7. Reporting and monitoring dashboards are made available through desktop/web
User Input
Treasury
Management
System (TMS)
Local Area
Network Folder
1
2
3.A.
5
3.B.
BI solution in actionExample data architecture to address your reporting needs
Export TMS
data using RPA
Import data to
BI Database
using RPA7
BI Database
6
BI Reporting
XML Data Pump
Bank A
Bank B
Other External Data Sources
(e.g., market rates)
4
Analytics
Engine
Page 23 New York Cash Exchange
Contact information
Page 24 New York Cash Exchange
Contact information
Ehren Moeller, CTPGlobal Treasury ServicesErnst & Young LLPEmail: [email protected]: +1 856 938 6751
Contact information
EY | Assurance | Tax | Transactions | Advisory
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of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young
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Ernst & Young LLP is a client-serving member firm of
Ernst & Young Global Limited operating in the US.
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