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The New Rules of War
WHY DON’T WE WIN MORE WARS?
Forget what you know—wars of the future will look nothing like the past.
ON SALE 1.22.19
Sean McFate, PhD
Associate Professor, National Defense University Adjunct Professor, Georgetown University's
School of Foreign Service
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Why don’t we win more wars?
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"Americans play to win all of the time. That’s why Americans have never lost nor will ever
lose a war, for the very idea of losing is hateful to an American."
George S. Patton's speech to troops before D-Day
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Not a Democrat versus Republican problem
Not a White House versus Congress problem
Not only a US problem
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Has the “West” forgotten how to win war?
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We have the best troops, training, technology, equipment, and resources
So what’s the problem?
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Answer #1: Double down on core strengths“Insanity is doing the same thing over and over again
and expecting different results.”
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Answer #2: DenialDid you achieve the objectives you set at the beginning?
If not, then you can't claim victory.
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Answer #3: Faith in International LawKindhearted solutions to war just get more people killed.
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Answer #4: War Is Unknowable, So Why Try?It's unknowable to some.
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Strategic Atrophy
We lose because of
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“Generals always fight the last [successful] war.”
This truism happens to be true
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WWII remains our Strategic Paradigm
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Most think the future of war is WW2 with better technology
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Rule 1: Conventional War is Dead
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Nothing is more unconventional than “Conventional War”
Source:UppsalaConflictDataProgram/PeaceResearchIns;tuteOsloArmedConflictDatasetversion17.2
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No wonder we struggle.
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What are today’s biggest threats?
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While these threats are bad, they are not the worst.
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An emerging global system that contains rather than solves problems
A systemic threat
Not new
World will not collapse in anarchy but simmer in perpetual conflict and entropy
Durable Disorder
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➡ 50% of peace agreements fail in 5 years
➡ Majority of countries are “fragile” or “failed”
➡ Number of armed conflicts has doubled since WWII
➡ Half the world’s countries are experiencing some form of armed conflict
➡ Armed conflicts today rarely end but smolder in “Forever Wars”
➡ The “rules-based order” is being replaced by something more organic and wild
Disturbing Facts
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Those who grasp durable disorder can win
Those who do not will lose
U.S. Foreign Policy?
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New kind of world order
New kind of warfare
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Why does everyone assume a war with China or Russia will be conventional?
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Are we already at war with Russia and/or China?
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War is getting Sneakier
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Victory will belong to the cunning
not the strong
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War has moved onand we must move on too
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Even an undefeated military can lose a war
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We must learn how to win in an age of durable disorder
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Rule 1: Conventional War is Dead
Rule 2: Technology Will Not Save Us
Rule 3: There Is No Such Thing as War or Peace
Rule 4: Hearts and Minds Do Not Matter
Rule 5: The Best Weapons Do Not Fire Bullets
Rule 6: Mercenaries Will Return
Rule 7: New Types of World Powers Will Rule
Rule 8: There Will Be Wars Without States
Rule 9: Shadow Wars Will Dominate
Rule 10: Victory is Fungible
Twitter: @seanmcfate
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Website: www.seanmcfate.com
Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @seanmcfate
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