“NEW MARKETING STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY CORPORATES”

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    SYMBIOSIS INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL

    BUSINESS

    NEW MARKETING STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY

    CORPORATES

    BUSINESS ENVIOURMENT PRESENTATION ON

    Evaluator : Dr M.V.PatwardhanDate : 04th January 2003

    Presented by:Aditya DeshpandeRoll Number : 11077(MPIB-B)

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    contd

    Why do companies adopt New Marketing

    Strategies ?

    New marketing strategies adopted by companies

    1. Ambush Marketing

    2. Green Marketing

    3. Surrogate Marketing

    4. Guerilla Marketing5. e-Marketing

    Analysis and conclusion

    Bibliography

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    What is Marketing ?

    Marketing is typically seen as a task of creating ,

    promoting & delivering goods & services to consumers &

    businesses. In fact marketing people are involved inmarketing 10 types of entities: goods, services,

    experiences, events, persons, places, properties,

    organisations, information & ideas.

    Philip Kotler.Rural Domestic International

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    What is a strategy?

    Plan: Since it spells out a conscious and intended course

    of action to deal with a situation.

    Pattern: Stream of actions taken by a firm Perspective: Based on realisation that a strategy of a firm

    is nothing but an ingrained way of perceiving the world

    around it.

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    Competitive Marketing Strategy The task of a competitive marketing

    strategy is to move a business from its

    present position to a stronger one through

    marketing.

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    Current

    competitive

    position

    Desired futurecompetitive position

    Objective and direction

    External trends and impacts

    Corporate resources and capabilities

    Competitive marketing strategies

    To achieve BusinessObjectives

    Strategic Planning Process

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    Understanding a strategy

    A strategy contains 3 essential elements:

    1. Goals & objectives to be achieved

    2. Key policies that shall guide actions &

    3. Action programmes that are to be initiated to

    accomplish goals.

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    For a strategy to be effective

    Objectives & goals that are clearly stated and understood

    There is a scope for initiative and freedom of actions

    It should enable mobilisation and use of resources at

    decisive points in order to ensure success

    It should have maneuverability & flexibility to facilitate

    the alterations of a course of action

    It must be lead by a committed leader i.e. the interests and

    values of key managers must match the needs of their role

    The strategy must make use of speed, secrecy &

    intelligence to initiate a surprise attack on opponents to

    improve competitive position

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    Two main type of strategies are:

    Corporate level strategy:Mainly deals withthe issue of what business the company is in? or

    what business it should be in? & decides hoeresources should be allocated within and across

    various businesses.

    Business level strategy:It is concerned withfirms relative position within an industry vis-visthe competition .It emphasizes on developing &

    implementing strategies in specific area to gain

    competitive advantage and market share.

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    Corporate level strategies are: Turnaround strategy

    Maximising shareholder value

    Strategic repositioning and corporate

    restructuring

    Internationalisation of business Diversification & vertical integration

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    Business level strategies :

    Market leader strategies

    Market challenger strategies

    Market follower strategies

    Market Niche strategies

    LEADER

    40%

    CHALLENGER

    30%

    NICHER

    10%

    FOLLWER

    20%

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    Market leader strategies E.g.:

    1. Kodak (photography)

    2. Microsoft(software)3. coke (soft drinks)

    Being No 1 calls for actions on 2 fronts:

    1. Expanding the market

    New users

    E.g. Johnson & Johnson baby shampoo

    New uses

    E.g. Vicco turmeric

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    More usage

    E.g. Shampoo lather, rinse and repeat

    Sauce companies with big mouths

    2. Defending the market share

    The leader is like a large elephant being

    attacked by bees

    E.g. Coke must guard against PepsiKodak v/s Fuji

    Maruti v/s Hyundai

    CONTD.

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    Market challenger strategies They are the 2nd , 3rd and lower ranked

    players.

    E.g. Ford, Avis, Pepsi.

    Strategic objective and opponents shouldbe defined:

    1. It can attack the market leader2. It can attack firms of its own size

    3. It can attack small and local firms

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    Market Nicher Strategies They have 3 tasks

    1. Creating niche

    2. Expanding niche

    3. Protecting niche

    E.g. Nike footwear

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    Why do businesses adopt New

    Marketing Strategies?

    Growth stage-

    1. Rapid sales

    2. New competitors enter3. Introduce new products

    Strategies adopted:

    1. Improvement in product quality, styling &features

    2. Adds new products

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    Maturity stage:

    - Sales growth will slow down &product will enter a

    stage of relative maturity.

    It is divided into 3 stages;

    1. Growthgrowth starts to decline

    2. StableSales flatten due to market saturation

    3. Decaying maturityAbsolute level of salesstarts declining & customers switch to other

    products.

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    Decline stage Sales of most products eventually decline

    hence a company cannot stick to just one

    strategy and wait for it to do the magic!.

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    The New Marketing Strategies

    Adopted are:1. Green marketing

    2. Ambush marketing

    3. Guerilla marketing

    4. Surrogate marketing

    5. e-Marketing

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    Green Marketing

    All activities designed togenerate and facilitate

    any exchangesintended to satisfyhuman needs orwants, such that thesatisfaction of theseneeds and wantsoccurs, with minimaldetrimental impact onthe natural

    environment

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    Why Go Green?

    Internal Reasons

    1. Social Responsibilities

    2. Cost / Profit Issues

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    Problems with Green Marketing

    1. Ensure that their activitiesare not misleading toconsumers or industry.

    2. Do not breach any of theregulations or laws dealingwith environmentalmarketing.

    3. Remember that consumers'

    perceptions are sometimesnot correct.

    4. The environmentallyresponsible action of todaymight be harmful in the

    future.

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    CASE STUDY- FOX FIBER:DYED BY

    NATURE

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    Guerilla Marketing

    Guerilla Marketing means investing time in

    catering to your customers and developing athorough understanding of your target market

    rather than investing large sums of money in

    marketing campaigns. The ultimate goal is toincrease profits and decrease marketing costs.

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    Guerilla Marketing

    WHY ?

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    Need for Guerrilla Marketing:

    TO DEFEND FROM

    THE GORILLA

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=www.alistdancers.com/images/Gallery%2520Images/gorilla-gram2.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.alistdancers.com/variety1.htm&h=248&w=225&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgorilla%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DN
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    Some tactics of Guerilla Marketing

    Flyers

    Develop Alliances

    Sponsorships

    Network

    Write

    Public Speaking

    Community Bulletin

    Boards

    Seminars

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    SURROGATE MARKETING

    Surrogate Marketing is the marketing of the product or

    services through another product of the same

    organisation on which the brand image of a Company isnot based. The surrogate marketing consists of

    advertising of the product that is not flagship product of

    the organisation but through its advertisement it is

    providing promotion to the flagship product.

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    Need of Surrogate Marketing

    Social Pressure

    Govt. Regulations

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    Ban on liquor advertising would not hamper our plans

    to th e large extent b ecause there are number of

    al ternat ive ways through w hich you can always addressyour consumer.

    Mr. Abhishek Khaitan, Executive Director,

    Radico Khaitan

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    HAWARDS 5000

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    DANDI NAMAK

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY :-

    "Green Marketing - Opportunity for Innovation",

    Author: Jacquelyn A. Ottman,

    Marketing management- Philip KotlerCrafting the Strategy - Ranjan Das

    Market led Strategy - Nigel Piercy

    Cases In Strategic Management- Linda Swayne / Peter

    Ginter.

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    Electronic Referenceswww.marketinginnovation.com

    www.indiatimes.com

    www.samsungindia.com

    www.guerillamarketing.com

    www.amway.com

    www.blonnet.com

    www.greenways.com

    www.economictimes.comwww.indiantelevision.com

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=www.planetbollywood.com/Pictures/Posters/kaante4P.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.planetbollywood.com/Features/s020702-151926.html&h=262&w=210&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dkaante%2B%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=www.planetbollywood.com/Pictures/Posters/kaante4P.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.planetbollywood.com/Features/s020702-151926.html&h=262&w=210&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dkaante%2B%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DG
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    Thank you for your presence and patience.

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    MAY WE REACH TO OUR GOALS IN

    LIFE USING THE RIGHT STRATEGIES.

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