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United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Northeastern Regional Field Office New Jersey Field Office USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020 National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA Hubert Hamer, Administrator and New Jersey Department of Agriculture Douglas H. Fisher, Secretary New Jersey Field Office Room 205 Health and Agriculture Building Trenton, NJ, 08625 Bruce Eklund, State Statistician (503) 308-0404 Email: [email protected] Website: www.nass.usda.gov

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Page 1: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

United States Department of Agriculture

National Agricultural Statistics Service Northeastern Regional Field Office

New Jersey Field Office

USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA Hubert Hamer, Administrator

and

New Jersey Department of Agriculture

Douglas H. Fisher, Secretary

New Jersey Field Office Room 205 Health and Agriculture Building

Trenton, NJ, 08625

Bruce Eklund, State Statistician (503) 308-0404

Email: [email protected] Website: www.nass.usda.gov

Page 2: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

New Jersey: Field Crops, Weights, Measures, and Conversion Factors

Crop and Unit Approximate Net Weight

lbs kgs

Corn:

Ear, Husked ...................................................... Bushel

Shelled .............................................................. Bushel

Hay ............................................................... Square Bale

Oats ...................................................................... Bushel

Potatoes ................................................................... Sack

Rye ....................................................................... Bushel

Soybeans .............................................................. Bushel

Sweet Potatoes ......................................................... Box

Wheat ................................................................... Bushel

70

56

40-50

32

100

56

60

25

60

31.8

25.4

18.2-22.7

14.5

45.4

25.4

27.2

11.4

27.2

New Jersey: Vegetables, Fruit, and Berries, Unit of Sale, Average Weight,

and Number of Packages Used in Converting to Carlot Equivalents

Crop and Unit of Sale

Average Weight

Per Unit

Package Per

Carlot Equivalent

Pounds Units Cwt

Vegetables

Asparagus ............................................ Crate, 12 bunches

Beets, topped ........................................................ Bushel

Broccoli .......................................... Crate, 12-14 bunches

Cabbage .......................................................Crate or sack

Carrots, topped ..................................................... Bushel

Cauliflower .............................................................. Crate

Celery .................................................... Crate, 3-4 dozen

Cucumber ............................................................. Bushel

Eggplant ............................................ 1 1 / 9 bushel crate

Escarole & Endive ............................. 1 1 / 9 bushel crate

Lettuce, Head .......................................... Crate, 24 heads

Onions, dry ............................................................... Sack

Peppers, Bell ........................................................ Bushel

Snap Beans ........................................................... Bushel

Spinach ................................................................. Bushel

Sweet Corn ................................................. Crate, 50 ears

Tomatoes ............................................................... Carton

Fruit and Berries

Apples .................................................. Bushels or carton

Blueberries .................................................. Flat, 12 pints

Cranberries ............................................................. Barrel

Peaches ........................................... 1 / 2 bushel or carton

28

50

21

50

50

50

60

55

33

25

50

50

28

30

25

42

25

42

11

100

25

1,050

700

900

600

1,000

400

600

700

750

850

825

800

850

850

850

725

2,000

900

1,400

---

900

294

350

189

300

500

200

360

385

248

213

413

400

238

255

213

305

500

378

154

---

342

Source: Fruit and Vegetable Market News Service, AMS, US Department of Agriculture.

Page 3: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Rank of New Jersey Counties for Selected Items — 2017 Census

Item 1 2 3 4 5

Field Crop Harvested Acres Corn for grain ......................................

All hay .................................................

Soybeans for beans ..............................

Orchard and Berry Acres Land in orchards ...................................

Blueberry .............................................

All berries ............................................

Nurseries Number of nurseries ............................

Nursery stock acreage in the open ........

Livestock Number of horses on farms .................

Number of cattle and calves ...............

Number of milk cows ..........................

Salem

Hunterdon

Salem

Cumberland

Atlantic

Atlantic

Monmouth

Burlington

Hunterdon

Salem

Salem

Warren

Sussex

Burlington

Gloucester

Burlington

Burlington

Hunterdon

Hunterdon

Monmouth

Warren

Gloucester

Hunterdon

Warren

Cumberland

Salem

Camden

Camden

Morris

Cumberland

Burlington

Hunterdon

Sussex

Cumberland

Salem

Gloucester

Monmouth/Mercer 1/

---

Cumberland

Burlington

Gloucester

Sussex

Sussex

Warren

Gloucester

Somerset

Warren

Hunterdon

---

Gloucester

Cumberland

Salem

Salem

Gloucester

Mercer

--- Other counties not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1 tied in ranking

Rank of States for Selected Items — 2019

Item 1 2 3 4 5

Crop Harvested Acres Blueberries ....................

Cranberries ....................

Peaches, freestone1 ........

Peppers, bell ..................

Georgia

Wisconsin

California

California

Michigan

Massachusetts

South Carolina

Florida

Washington

New Jersey, Oregon

Georgia

Georgia

Oregon

New Jersey

New Jersey

New Jersey

Pennsylvania

North Carolina

1 Bearing acres.

New Jersey: Field Crops, Usual Planting and Harvesting Dates

Crop Usual Planting Dates Usual Harvesting Dates

Begin Most Active End Begin Most Active End

Corn for grain .......

Corn for silage ......

Hay, alfalfa ...........

Hay, other .............

Potatoes, summer ..

Soybeans ...............

Sweet potatoes ......

Wheat, winter .......

Apr 15

Apr 15

(NA)

(NA)

Apr 20

May 10

May 10

Sep 30

May 1 - May 20

May 1 - May 20

(NA)

(NA)

May 1 - May 20

May 20 - Jul 1

May 20 - Jun 20

Oct 5 - Oct 20

June 15

Jul 1

(NA)

(NA)

Jun 1

Jul 10

Jul 10

Nov 1

Sep 25

Aug 30

May 15

May 10

Jul 10

Oct 1

Sep 10

Jun 25

Oct 10 - Nov 1

Sep 10 - Sep 30

(NA)

(NA)

Jul 20 - Sep 30

Oct 1 - Nov 10

Sep 20 - Nov 10

Jul 1 - Jul 10

Nov 15

Nov 20

Nov 1

Oct 15

Oct 15

Nov 15

Nov 20

Jul 15

(NA) Not available.

Page 4: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Field Crop Summary — New Jersey: 2019

Crop and Units Acres

Harvested

Yield

per

Acre

Production

Season

Average

Price per

Unit

Value of Production

Total Per Acre

1,000 dollars $1,000 dollars

Corn for Grain ............................................. bu

Corn for Silage ...........................................ton

All Hay .......................................................ton

Alfalfa Hay ...........................................ton

Other Hay .............................................ton

Soybeans for Beans ..................................... bu

Winter Wheat .............................................. bu

68,000

7,000

91,000

11,000

80,000

92,000

14,000

155

22.0

2.05

3.2

1.9

37

66

10,540

154

187

35

152

3,404

924

4.30

(NA)

187

224

179

8.60

4.95

45,322

(NA)

35,048

7,840

27,208

29,274

4,574

667

(NA)

385

713

340

318

327

(NA) Not available.

Fruit Crop Summary — New Jersey: 2019

Crop and Units

Acres

Bearing/

Harvested

Yield

per

Acre

Utilized

Production

Season

Average

Price per

Unit

Value of Production

Total Per Acre

1,000 dollars $1,000 dollars

Blueberries .................................................. lbs

Cranberries ........................................... barrels

Peaches ..................................................... tons

9,300

2,700

3,900

5,090

196.0

5.0

46,070

490

18

1.850

29.60

1,430.00

85,303

14,496

25,657

9,172

5,369

6,579

(NA) Not available.

Principal Vegetables Crop Summary — New Jersey: 2019 1

Crop, Estimate Date, and Unit Acres

Harvested

Yield

per

Acre

Production Season

Average

Price per

Unit

Value of Utilized

Production

Total Utilized Total Per Acre

acres cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt dollars/cwt $1,000 dollars

Principal Vegetables Asparagus ...…………..Jan-Jun ................. cwt

Cabbage2 ……………...Jan-Dec ................ cwt

Collards2 ……………..Jan-Dec ................. cwt

Cucumber2 …………...July-Dec ................ cwt

Eggplant2 …………….July-Dec ................ cwt

Escarole & Endive2 ….Jan-Dec .................. cwt

Herbs2 3 ………………Jan-Dec ................. cwt

Kale2 …………………Jan-Dec ................. cwt

Lettuce, All2 4 ………...Jan-Dec ................. cwt

Parsley2 ……………...Jan-Dec .................. cwt

Peppers, Bell…………July-Dec ................. cwt

Pumpkins2 .…………...July-Dec ................ cwt

Snap Beans2…………..Jan-Dec ................. cwt

Spinach………………Jan-Dec .................. cwt

Squash, Summer .......July-Dec .................. cwt

Squash, Winter.……..July-Dec ................... cwt

Sweet Corn2…………..July-Dec ................ cwt

Tomatoes2…………….July-Dec ................ cwt

Total - 18 market crops ..................................

2,000

1,500

600

2,400

600

170

1,100

600

1,200

700

3,500

1,500

2,500

1,900

2,300

900

5,900

3,400

32,770

32.0

355.0

145.0

155.0

185.0

175.0

80.0

140.0

185.0

150.0

300.0

90.0

33.0

120.0

97.0

71.0

85.0

283.0

---

64.0

532.5

87.0

372.0

111.0

30.0

88.0

84.0

222.0

105.0

1050.0

135.0

82.5

228.0

224.0

64.0

501.5

962.0

63.7

532.0

87.0

372.0

105.7

30.0

88.0

84.0

222.0

105.0

1042.7

131.9

81.9

228.0

218.6

40.0

494.6

893.7

256.00

17.82

30.34

24.20

45.40

32.90

47.00

29.30

48.80

43.90

44.00

47.80

57.90

29.20

49.60

71.40

30.20

80.00

---

16,302

9,480

2,640

9,002

4,799

987

4,136

2,461

10,834

4,610

45,854

6,305

4,742

6,658

10,851

2,855

14,936

71,496

228,948

8,151

6,320

4,400

3,751

7,998

5,806

3,760

4,102

9,028

6,586

13,101

4,203

1,897

3,504

4,718

3,172

2,532

21,028

6,987 1 Preliminary 2 Not in the Federal Estimating Program, state estimates only. 3 Includes arugula, basil, chives, coriander, cress, fennel, sage, thyme, etc., excludes parsley. 4 Includes head lettuce, Romaine, and other lettuce.

Page 5: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Corn for Grain Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Area

planted1

Area

harvested

Yield

per acre Production

Price per

bushel2

Value of

production

1,000 acres 1,000 acres bushels 1,000 bushels dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 ............................

2016 ............................

2017 ............................

2018 ............................

2019 ............................

80

80

77

70

77

72

71

70

60

68

147.0

145.0

167.0

141.0

155.0

10,584

10,295

11,690

8,460

10,540

3.85

3.90

3.75

3.90

4.30

40,748

40,151

43,838

32,994

45,322

1 Area planted includes corn planted for both grain and silage. 2 Marketing year average price.

Corn for Silage Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Area

planted1

Area

harvested

Yield

per acre Production

Price per

ton2

Value of

production

1,000 acres 1,000 acres tons 1,000 tons dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 .......................

2016 .......................

2017 .......................

2018 .......................

2019 .......................

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

7

5

6

6

7

21.0

16.0

19.5

19.0

22.0

147

80

117

114

154

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA) Not available. 1 For area planted, see Corn for Grain table. 2 Marketing year average price.

Alfalfa Hay Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Area

harvested

Yield

per acre Production

Price per

ton1

Value of

production

1,000 acres tons 1,000 tons dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 .............................

2016 .............................

2017 .............................

2018 .............................

2019 .............................

12

12

13

9

11

3.00

3.15

3.10

3.40

3.20

36

38

40

31

35

230.00

231.00

156.00

214.00

224.00

8,280

8,778

6,240

6,634

7,840

1 Marketing year average price.

Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Area

harvested

Yield

per acre Production

Price per

ton1

Value of

production

1,000 acres tons 1,000 tons dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 .............................

2016 .............................

2017 .............................

2018 .............................

2019 .............................

90

103

95

105

80

1.60

1.70

2.10

1.80

1.90

144

175

200

189

152

136.00

160.00

125.00

182.00

179.00

19,584

28,000

25,000

34,398

27,208

1 Marketing year average price.

All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Area

harvested

Yield

per acre Production

Price per

ton1

Value of

production

1,000 acres tons 1,000 tons dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 .............................

2016 .............................

2017 .............................

2018 .............................

2019 .............................

102

115

108

114

91

1.76

1.85

2.22

1.93

2.05

180

213

240

220

187

155.00

191.00

127.00

186.00

187.00

27,864

36,778

31,240

41,032

35,048

1 Marketing year average price. All hay price is based on weighted sales, not production.

Page 6: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Potatoes Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Area

planted

Area

harvested

Yield

per acre Production

Price per

cwt1

Value of

production

1,000 acres 1,000 acres cwt 1,000 cwt dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 ..........................

2016 ..........................

2017 ..........................

2018 ..........................

2019 ..........................

(D)

(D)

2.0

2.0

NA

(D)

(D)

2.0

2.0

NA

(D)

(D)

300

265

NA

(D)

(D)

600

530

NA

(D)

(D)

(D)

8.91

NA

(D)

(D)

(D)

4,722

NA

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Marketing year average price.

Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Area

planted

Area

harvested

Yield

per acre Production

Price per

bushel1

Value of

production

1,000 acres 1,000 acres bushels 1,000 bushels dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 ..........................

2016 ..........................

2017 ..........................

2018 ..........................

2019 ..........................

105

100

100

110

95

103

98

99

107

92

32.0

36.0

45.0

39.5

37.0

3,296

3,528

4,455

4,227

3,404

8.64

9.59

9.30

7.98

8.60

28,477

33,834

41,432

33,731

29,274

1 Marketing year average price.

Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Area

planted

Area

harvested

Yield

per acre Production

Price per

bushel1

Value of

production

1,000 acres 1,000 acres bushels 1,000 bushels dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 ..........................

2016 ..........................

2017 ..........................

2018 ..........................

2019 ..........................

27

25

23

18

19

20

21

17

15

14

50.0

64.0

64.0

62.0

66.0

1,000

1,344

1,088

930

924

4.70

4.15

4.60

4.90

4.95

4,700

5,578

5,005

4,557

4,574

1 Marketing year average price.

Page 7: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Soybean Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County and District — New Jersey: 2018-2019

County

and

District

Planted Harvested Yield Production

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

acres acres acres acres bushels bushels bushels bushels

Hunterdon ...................................

Sussex .........................................

Warren ........................................

Other counties .............................

North, Total ...............................

Burlington ...................................

Monmouth ..................................

Other counties .............................

Central, Total ............................

Cumberland ................................

Gloucester ...................................

Salem ..........................................

Other counties .............................

South, Total ...............................

New Jersey Total .......................

6,100

( 1 )

11,100

4,800

22,000

23,000

5,200

8,400

36,600

12,400

( 1 )

28,700

10,300

51,400

110,000

6,600

1,100

8,700

2,800

19,200

19,600

4,700

7,700

32,000

11,900

7,800

23,400

700

43,800

95,000

5,900

( 1 )

10,600

4,500

21,000

22,600

5,100

8,200

35,900

12,100

( 1 )

28,000

10,000

50,100

107,000

6,500

1,000

8,500

2,600

18,600

19,100

4,600

7,300

31,000

11,400

7,550

22,800

650

42,400

92,000

46.4

( 1 )

48.6

40.2

46.2

40.1

38.0

37.0

39.1

39.7

( 1 )

36.8

34.3

37.0

39.5

45.4

35.0

52.6

31.5

46.2

35.3

36.7

33.0

35.0

34.0

27.8

36.8

35.4

34.4

37.0

274,000

( 1 )

515,000

181,000

970,000

906,000

194,000

303,000

1,403,000

480,000

( 1 )

1,031,000

343,000

1,854,000

4,227,000

295,000

35,000

447,000

82,000

859,000

675,000

169,000

241,000

1,085,000

388,000

210,000

839,000

23,000

1,460,000

3,404,000

- Represents zero. 1 Represents zero or is included in Other counties. 2 Represents zero or is included in Other districts.

Page 8: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Floriculture: Selected Crops and State Totals — New Jersey: 2018

Growers with Gross

Value of Sales

Number of Growers Covered Area Expanded Wholesale

Value of Sales 1

2018 2018 2018

1,000 square feet $1,000

$100,000 and over ................

$10,000 - $99,999 .................

Total .....................................

129

174

303

16,254

2,084

18,338

221,597

8,372

229,969

1 Wholesale value of sales as reported by growers with $100,000 or more in sales of floriculture crops plus a calculated wholesale value of

sales for growers with sales below $100,000. The value of sales for growers below the $100,000 level was estimated by multiplying the

number of growers in each size group by the mid-point of each dollar value range.

Growing Area: By Type of Cover — New Jersey: 2018

Type of Cover

All Operations

with $10,000+ Sales

All Operations

with $100,000+ Sales

2018 2018

1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet

Total Greenhouse Cover .............................................................

Glass Greenhouses ...................................................................

Fiberglass and Other Rigid Greenhouses.................................

Film Plastic Greenhouse ..........................................................

Shade and Temporary Cover .....................................................

Total Covered Area .............................................................................

18,111

4,350

548

13,213

227

18,338

16,075

4,113

400

11,562

179

16,254

Floriculture: Selected Crops and State Totals — New Jersey: 2018

Plant Type

and

Units for Quantity Sold

Operations with $100,000+ Sales

Growers Quantity Sold Wholesale Value

1,000 square feet

2018 2018 2018

number 1,000 units $1,000

Bedding/Garden Plants, Total 2

Annuals

Hanging Baskets, Geraniums(Cuttings) ........................... Baskets

Hanging Baskets, Impatiens (Other)................................. Baskets

Hanging Baskets, New Guinea Impatiens ........................ Baskets

Hanging Baskets, Petunias ............................................... Baskets

Impatiens (Other).................................................................. Flats

Petunias ................................................................................ Flats

Marigolds.............................................................................. Flats

Geraniums (Cuttings) ............................................................ Pots

New Guinea Impatiens .......................................................... Pots

Pansies/Violas ....................................................................... Pots

Potted Herbaceous Perennials

Hardy/Garden Chrysanthemums ........................................... Pots

Hostas .................................................................................... Pots

Other Potted Herbaceous Perennials ..................................... Pots

Flowering Plants, For Indoor Patio Use, Total

Lilies, Easter .......................................................................... Pots

Poinsettias .............................................................................. Pots

Foliage for Indoor or Patio Use, Total

Hanging Baskets, Foliage ................................................. Baskets

Potted Foliage ........................................................................ Pots

56

25

53

55

57

67

70

74

70

40

66

43

48

22

43

(D)

(D)

606

49

177

482

217

267

191

2,074

1,449

1,356

4,342

720

6,047

252

1,319

(D)

120,749

71,187

4,769

620

1,920

2,709

2,033

2,793

2,019

4,652

2,716

2,302

49,562

13,433

2,897

31,618

50,723

1,324

7,697

12,996

(D)

(D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Equivalent wholesale value of all sales. 2 Includes annual bedding plants and herbaceous perennials.

Page 9: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Blueberry Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

(Cultivated Blueberries)

Year Area

harvested

Yield

per

acre1

Production Price

per

pound2

Value of

utilized

production Total Utilized

acres pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 .....................

2016 .....................

2017 .....................

2018 .....................

2019 .....................

9,700

9,300

9,300

9,000

9,300

5,050

4,730

4,380

4,940

5,090

49,080

44,120

41,180

44,500

47,300

49,030

43,990

40,770

44,010

46,070

1.370

1.350

1.910

1.420

1.850

67,064

59,390

77,882

62,441

85,303

- Represents zero. 1 Yield is based on utilized production. 2 Marketing year average price.

Blueberry Production, Price, and Value, by Utilization — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year

Fresh Processed

Quantity Price per

pound1

Value of

production Quantity

Price per

pound1

Value of

production

1,000 pounds dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 pounds dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 .................

2016 .................

2017 .................

2018 .................

2019 .................

42,100

37,400

36,250

35,960

38,030

1.430

1.410

2.040

1.620

2.150

60,203

52,734

73,950

58,255

81,765

6,930

6,590

4,520

8,050

8,040

0.990

1.010

0.870

0.520

0.440

6,861

6,656

3,932

4,186

3,538

1 Marketing year average price.

Page 10: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Cranberry Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Area

harvested

Yield

per

acre1

Production Price per

barrel2

Value of

utilized

production Total Utilized

acres barrels barrels barrels dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 ......................

2016 ......................

2017 ......................

2018 ......................

2019 ......................

3,000

3,100

2,700

3,100

2,700

189.7

208.4

174.8

165.3

196.0

595,000

653,000

473,300

512,000

529,000

569,000

646,000

471,900

508,420

490,390

37.70

43.10

36.60

29.30

29.60

21,445

27,835

17,254

14,886

14,496

- Represents zero. 1 Yield is based on utilized production. 2 Marketing year average price.

Peach Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Bearing

acreage

Yield

per acre1

Production Price

per ton3

Value of

utilized

production Total Utilized2

acres tons tons tons dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 ......................

2016 ......................

2017 ......................

2018 ......................

2019 ......................

4,500

4,300

4,100

4,100

3,900

4.50

4.30

6.00

5.60

5.00

20,270

18,470

24,580

23,000

19,500

20,200

18,400

24,570

23,000

17,980

1,310.00

1,430.00

1,560.00

1,780.00

1,430.00

26,406

26,244

38,318

41,048

25,657

1 Yield is based on total production. 2 Excludes mature fruit not harvested. 3 Marketing year average price.

New Jersey: Fruits and Berries, Usual Full Bloom and Harvesting Dates

Crop Usual Planting Dates Usual Harvesting Dates

Begin Most Active End Begin Most Active End

Apples ..................

Blueberries ...........

Cranberries ...........

Grapes ..................

Peaches .................

Strawberries .........

Apr 12

Apr 15

Jun 1

May 20

Apr7

May 1

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

Apr 20

May 15

Jul 15

Jun 10

Apr 15

May 10

Jul 15

Jun 15

Sep 10

Aug 20

Jul 5

May 20

Sep 1 - Oct 25

Jun 27 - Jul 11

Oct 5 - Nov 5

Sep 10 - Sep 20

Jul 20 - Aug 31

Jun 1 - Jun 31

Oct 31

Aug 15

Nov 18

Oct 10

Sep 15

Jul 10

(NA) Not available.

Page 11: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Cattle and Calves Number on Farms, January 1, Inventory Value and Value per Head — New Jersey: 2016-2020

Year

Cows and Heifers

that have calved

Heifers

500 lbs. and over Bulls Steers Calves All Cattle and Calves

Kept

for

milk

Kept

for

beef

For milk

replace-

ment

For beef

replace-

ment

Other

heifers

500 lbs.

and

over

500 lbs.

and

over

500 lbs.

and

less

Number Value

per head

Total

value

1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head dollars 1,000 dol.

2016 ..........

2017 ..........

2018 ..........

2019 ..........

7.0

6.0

6.0

5.5

7.5

8.0

9.0

9.5

3.8

3.7

3.2

3.3

1.3

1.6

2.1

2.5

0.9

1.2

1.2

0.7

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

2.0

2.1

2.1

2.5

4.5

4.4

4.4

5.0

28.0

28.0

29.0

30.0

1,380

1,140

1,160

1,100

38,640

31,920

33,640

33,000

Cattle and Calves Inventory, Supply, and Disposition — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year

Beginning

inventory

January 1

Calf

crop Inshipments

Marketings1

Farm

slaughter2

Deaths Ending

inventory

following

January 1 Cattle Calves Cattle Calves

1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head

2015 .......

2016 .......

2017 .......

2018 .......

2019 .......

28.0

28.0

28.0

29.0

30.0

10.0

9.5

9.5

10.0

10.0

0.9

1.2

1.2

1.2

1.4

4.6

4.6

3.6

3.7

7.0

5.1

5.0

5.0

5.1

5.1

-

0.1

0.2

0.4

0.4

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.5

0.4

0.6

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

28.0

28.0

29.0

30.0

28.0

- Represents zero. 1 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within the State. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.

All Cattle and Calves Production and Income — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Production1 Marketings2 Value of

Production Cash Receipts3

Value of Home

Consumption Gross Income

1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 ...........

2016 ...........

2017 ...........

2018 ...........

2019 ...........

6,936

6,071

6,108

5,916

7,334

6,701

6,162

5,120

4,820

8,560

11,893

7,436

7,215

6,946

8,080

11,548

7,539

6,233

5,823

9,330

877

969

947

1,658

1,654

12,425

8,508

7,180

7,481

10,984

1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and interfarm sales within the State. 3 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.

Page 12: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Cattle Number on Farms, January 1, by County — New Jersey: 2019-2020

County

and

District

All Cattle and Calves Milk Cows

2019 2020 2019 2020

head head head head

North Counties Bergen ................................................

Essex ...................................................

Hudson ...............................................

Hunterdon ...........................................

Morris .................................................

Passaic ................................................

Somerset .............................................

Sussex .................................................

Union ..................................................

Warren ................................................

Central Counties Burlington ...........................................

Mercer ................................................

Middlesex ...........................................

Monmouth ..........................................

Ocean ..................................................

South Counties Atlantic ...............................................

Camden ...............................................

Cape May ...........................................

Cumberland ........................................

Gloucester ...........................................

Salem ..................................................

All Other Counties ............................

New Jersey Total ..............................

( 1 )

(D)

(D)

4,300

600

( 1 )

1,700

4,300

(D)

4,300

1,300

900

(D)

500

900

(D)

(D)

(D)

1,300

3,200

6,300

400

30,000

(D)

(D)

(D)

4,000

600

(D)

1,600

4,000

(D)

4,100

1,200

800

(D)

500

800

(D)

(D)

(D)

1,200

2,900

5,900

400

28,000

( 1 )

( 1 )

( 1 )

300

(D)

( 1 )

(D)

1,000

( 1 )

800

(D)

400

( 1 )

(D)

100

( 1 )

( 1 )

( 1 )

300

1,000

1,400

200

5,500

( 1 )

( 1 )

( 1 )

300

(D)

( 1 )

(D)

800

( 1 )

700

(D)

300

( 1 )

(D)

100

( 1 )

( 1 )

( 1 )

200

900

1,200

200

4,700

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Represents zero or is included in All Other Counties.

Cattle Commercial Slaughter, by Month — New Jersey: 2018-2019 1

Month

2018 2019

Number

Head

Average

Live Weight

Total

Live Weight

Number

Head

Average

Live Weight

Total

Live Weight

1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds

January .................

February ...............

March ...................

April .....................

May.......................

June.......................

July .......................

August ..................

September .............

October .................

November .............

December..............

Total2 ..................

3.5

3.1

2.8

3.2

3.3

3.9

3.6

3.4

3.3

2.9

3.5

3.4

39.9

1,117

1,097

1,109

1,112

1,116

1,121

1,112

1,104

1,084

1,106

1,114

1,112

1,109

3,916

3,368

3,081

3,488

3,669

4,358

3,956

3,766

3,605

3,194

3,900

3,779

44,079

3.6

3.4

3.1

3.3

3.7

4.3

3.3

3.6

3.4

3.3

3.7

3.4

41.9

1,118

1,106

1,099

1,114

1,113

1,112

1,107

1,098

1,115

1,114

1,135

1,130

1,114

4,065

3,707

3,383

3,631

4,061

4,720

3,607

3,912

3,735

3,673

4,172

3,871

46,537 1 Includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms. 2 May not add due to rounding.

Page 13: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Hogs and Pigs Inventory by Class, December 1 — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Breeding Market

Weight Group

Sows

farrowing1

Pigs

per

litter1

Pig

crop1 Under 50

pounds

50-119

pounds

120-179

pounds

180

pounds

and over

1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head number 1,000 head

2015 ........

2016 ........

2017 ........

2018 ........

2019 ........

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.0

1.0

6.5

6.5

7.0

7.5

6.5

2.2

1.4

1.8

2.0

1.3

2.5

1.6

2.1

2.1

1.9

0.6

1.9

1.3

1.6

1.5

1.2

1.6

1.8

1.8

1.8

0.8

1.0

1.0

0.8

0.8

7.13

6.10

7.80

6.25

7.00

5.7

6.1

7.8

5.0

5.6

1 Marketing year.

Hogs and Pigs Inventory, Supply, and Disposition — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year

Beginning

inventory

Dec. 1

preceding

Pig crop Inshipments Marketings1 Farm

slaughter2 Deaths

Ending

inventory

Dec. 1

1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head

2015 .........

2016 .........

2017 .........

2018 .........

2019 .........

8.0

8.0

8.0

8.5

8.5

5.7

6.1

7.8

5.0

5.6

10.0

9.0

9.0

8.5

7.5

13.8

14.1

15.2

12.7

13.4

0.5

0.4

0.1

0.1

0.1

1.4

0.6

1.0

0.7

0.6

8.0

8.0

8.5

8.5

7.5

1 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within the State. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.

Hogs and Pigs Production, Marketings, and Income — New Jersey: 2015-2019

(Dollar values based on data received from United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural

Marketing Service.)

Year Production1 Marketings2 Value of

production3

Cash

receipts3 4

Value of home

consumption

Gross

income

1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 ...............

2016 ...............

2017 ...............

2018 ...............

2019 ...............

1,208

1,291

1,086

836

1,027

1,249

1,239

1,410

1,204

1,209

383

344

268

89

229

699

632

768

616

618

140

156

46

76

125

839

788

814

692

743

1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and interfarm sales within the State. 3 Includes allowance for higher average price of State inshipments and outshipments of feeder pigs. 4 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.

Page 14: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Honey Number of Colonies, Yield, Production, Stocks, Price, and Value — New Jersey: 2015-2019

(Producers with 5 or more colonies.)

Year

Honey

producing

colonies1

Yield

per

colony

Production Stocks on

December 15 2

Average

price per

pound3

Value

of

production4

1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds cents 1,000 dollars

2015 ......................

2016 ......................

2017 ......................

2018 ......................

2019 ......................

12

12

13

13

15

27

27

28

31

28

324

324

364

403

420

207

198

167

165

155

420

709

874

747

333

1,361

2,297

3,181

3,010

1,399

1 Honey producing colonies are the maximum number of colonies from which honey was taken during the year. It is possible to take honey

from colonies that did not survive the entire year. 2 Stocks held by producers. 3 Average price per pound based on expanded sales. 4 Value of production is equal to production multiplied by average price per pound.

Page 15: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Milk Cows and Production, by Quarter — New Jersey: 2018-2019

Quarter Milk cows1 Milk per cow2 Milk production2

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

1,000 head 1,000 head pounds pounds million pounds million pounds

Jan - Mar ..............

Apr - Jun ..............

Jul - Sep ...............

Oct - Dec ..............

Annual Total ......

6.0

6.0

5.5

5.5

6.0

5.0

4.8

4.8

4.7

5.0

5,000

4,833

4,727

4,545

18,333

5,200

5,417

5,000

5,106

20,000

30.0

29.0

26.0

25.0

110.0

26.0

26.0

24.0

24.0

100.0 1 Includes dry cows. Excludes heifers not yet fresh. 2 Excludes milk sucked by calves.

Milk Production, Disposition, and Income — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Year Milk

Cows1

Milk

per

Cow

Total

Milk

Production

Disposition of Milk Produced

Prices

Received2

Gross

Income3

Value

of Milk

Produced4

Fed

to

Calves

Used for

Milk, Cream

and Butter

Sold

1,000 head pounds million pounds million

pounds million pounds

million

pounds dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars

2015 ..........

2016 ..........

2017 ..........

2018 ..........

2019 ..........

7.0

7.0

6.0

6.0

5.0

18,286

17,429

19,833

18,333

20,000

128.0

122.0

119.0

110.0

100.0

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

126.0

120.0

117.0

108.0

98.0

17.60

16.40

18.30

16.20

18.30

22,264

19,762

21,503

17,577

18,026

22,528

20,008

21,777

17,820

18,300

1 Average number on farms during the year. 2 Prices received for all milk sold wholesale per cwt. 3 Includes value of milk used for home consumption. 4 Includes value of milk fed to calves.

Page 16: New Jersey Agricultural Statistics 2019-2020

Number of Farms, Land in Farms, and Average Farm Size — New Jersey and United States: 2015-2019

(Places with annual sales of agricultural products of $1,000 or more.)

Year

New Jersey United States

Number

of farms

Land

in farms

Average

farm size

Number

of farms

Land

in farms

Average

farm size

number 1,000 acres acres number 1,000 acres acres

2015 ......................

2016 ......................

2017 ......................

2018 ......................

2019 ......................

9,600

9,700

9,900

9,900

9,900

730

730

730

750

750

76

75

74

76

76

2,063,890

2,055,340

2,042,000

2,029,200

2,023,400

905,790

902,680

900,370

899,500

897,400

439

439

441

443

444

Number of Farms and Land in Farms, by Sales Class — New Jersey: 2015-2019

Economic

Sales Class 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

farms farms farms farms farms

Number of Farms $1,000 - $9,999 .....................................

$10,000 - $99,999 .................................

$100,000 - $249,999 .............................

$250,000 - $499,999 .............................

$500,000 and over ................................

$500,000 - $999,999 .....................

$1,000,000 and over .....................

Total .....................................................

6,100

2,350

450

280

(NA)

200

220

9,600

6,200

2,350

450

280

(NA)

200

220

9,700

6,400

2,350

450

280

420

200

220

9,900

6,400

2,350

450

280

420

200

220

9,900

6,400

2,350

450

280

420

200

220

9,900

acres acres acres acres acres

Land in Farms $1,000 - $9,999 .....................................

$10,000 - $99,999 .................................

$100,000 - $249,999 .............................

$250,000 - $499,999 .............................

$500,000 and over ................................

$500,000 - $999,999 .....................

$1,000,000 and over .....................

Total .....................................................

160,000

160,000

90,000

90,000

(NA)

90,000

140,000

730,000

160,000

160,000

90,000

90,000

(NA)

90,000

140,000

730,000

160,000

160,000

100,000

80,000

230,000

90,000

140,000

730,000

160,000

170,000

110,000

80,000

230,000

90,000

140,000

750,000

160,000

170,000

110,000

80,000

230,000

90,000

140,000

750,000

(NA) Not available.