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New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative Initiative California State University, Northridge California State University, Northridge Beverly Cabello Evidence Co-Leader, Teachers for a New Era James David Ballard Evidence Research Team, TNE AMERICAN EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATION SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA April 9, 2006

New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

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Evidence Goals: –To locate the connections between teacher education and pupil learning –To create a permanent viable system of data gathering, data analysis, and data sharing. –To inform our programs and improve teacher education, pupil learning, and program efficacy

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Page 1: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era InitiativeModels from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative

California State University, Northridge California State University, Northridge Beverly Cabello

Evidence Co-Leader, Teachers for a New Era

James David BallardEvidence Research Team, TNE

AMERICAN EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATION

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA

April 9, 2006

Page 2: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Teachers for a New Era

Carnegie Corporation of New York and other funders undertook an ambitious reform initiative, Teachers for a New Era, to generate evidence-based reforms that promote excellent teacher education programs at selected colleges and universities.

Success will require radical change in the allocation of resources, academic organization, criteria for evaluating participating faculty, internal accountability measures, and relationships with practicing schools and districts.

At the conclusion of the project, evidence will be analyzed to determine whether the teacher preparation program changes at the university level result in significantly improved K to 12 pupil learning.

Page 3: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Evidence

• Goals:– To locate the connections between

teacher education and pupil learning– To create a permanent viable system

of data gathering, data analysis, and data sharing.

– To inform our programs and improve teacher education, pupil learning, and program efficacy

Page 4: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Continued• What is involved:

– Audit availably of data, quality of data, location of data, and access to data:

• College level, • University sources, • System wide sources, • and District sources.

• Lessons learned from these data sources:• What is there and not there• Aggregate possibilities• Types of variables, fields, and definitions• Identifiers and confidentiality• Various data programs, dirty data, and data conflicts• Existing and needed data sharing agreements, Union

issues, privacy, etc.

Page 5: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

CSU- Northridge

Emergent Products, Lessons, and

Research Processes.

Page 6: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Three of Many

• Conceptual Modeling and Data Mapping

• Pilot Study• Quantitative Longitudinal Study

Page 7: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

CSUN’s Conceptual Framework of TNE Evidence Components

Teacher Indicators Other than CSUN:

formal education outside of CSUN, personal experiences,

personal characteristics, & teaching experiences (if Interns,

or former paraprofessionals); knowledge & beliefs about

teaching & learning.

Teacher Indicators within CSUN Formal University

Preparation: Undergraduate preparation (at CSUN or elsewhere), Pathway,

credential coursework & fieldwork.

Indicators Related to Teaching Quality of

CSUN credential recipients:

teaching practices & how these are affected by

district policies as well as school policies & context.

Contextual Factors: (including

district policies, school context,

peers

Individual Pupil Characteristics:

previous educational experiences, English language proficiency,

disabilities, etc.)

Pupil learning & achievement

(a subset of which is measured by

test scores)

Page 8: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

CSUN Pilot StudyResearch Questions

1. Do significant differences exist between the reading and math achievement of pupils in grades K - 12 and the specific CSUN teacher preparation program (ACT, Multiple Subjects Intern, or Traditional) their teachers experienced?

2. Does a significant relationship exist between candidates' grades in content specific courses (e.g. reading and math methods courses) and the reading and math achievement gains of their pupils in grades K-12?

Page 9: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Quantitative StudyCategories of Variables

• Pupil– Personal demographic– Family demographic (parents)– English Language fluency– All test scores

• School context– Participation in Title 1– Participation in Meal Program– Class size

Page 10: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

• Teachers (district information)– Number of years teaching – Number of years teaching in district– Levels of education– Type of credential– Emergency or intern– Demographics

Quantitative StudyCategories of Variables

Page 11: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

• Teachers (CSUN Preparation Data)– Pathway– Credential awarded (Ed.

Specialist, other)– Level (elementary, secondary)– Demographics– Grades in professional courses

Quantitative StudyCategories of Variables

Page 12: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

CSUN PATHWAYSMultiple Subjects CredentialPrograms

1053 Candidates recommended in 2004/5

Integrated Teacher Education Program – (ITEP) FreshmanIntegrated Teacher EducationProgram (ITEP) - JuniorMultiple Subjects Intern ProgramTraditional Program Accelerated Collaborative Teacher (ACT) Preparation Program

Single SubjectCredentialPrograms

826 Candidates recommended in 2004/5

Single Subject Internship ProgramFour Year Integrated in English or MathematicsTraditionalACT

Page 13: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Redesignated FEP

Limited EnglishProficient

Fluent EnglishProficient

English Only

50

40

30

20

10

0

Perc

ent

Students' English Language Fluency, CSUN all Years

Page 14: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Declined/ Unknown

Grad SchoolPost

College Grad

Some College

HS

GradNot HS Grad

50

40

30

20

10

0

Perc

entParent Education, CSUN all years

Page 15: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

C BA

Pathway

34

32

30

28

26

Mea

n of

Yea

r 200

0 sc

ores

Means of CST Augmented Math Total Score x Pathway Using API as a Covariate

Page 16: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

CBA

Pathway

50.0

48.0

46.0

44.0

42.0

40.0

38.0

Mea

n of

Yea

r 200

0 sc

ores

Means of SAT 9 Math Scores x Pathway 2000 Using API Scores as Covariate

Page 17: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

2461 332 1992 82 2 923494 332 2103 104 45 602261 219 1800 78 4 822654 317 1801 150 64 251946 350 1491 83 28 119

3 2

123456789

GradeLevel

InternProgram

RegularProgram

Type of Credential Program at CSU(Intern or Regular)

CSUN credential

Intern

ProgramRegularProgram

Type of Credential Program at CSU(Intern or Regular)

Credential from another CSU

CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers

Page 18: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Dependent Variable: #yrs_in_district (Originally called yrsexpyy in LA data)

3.72 3.701 127753.22 2.489 15503.87 5.475 91353.75 4.423 234604.29 4.455 4893.12 1.957 1374.21 3.379 3774.10 3.824 10039.90 9.808 29513

9.90 9.808 29513

7.99 8.877 427773.21 2.450 16873.89 5.408 95127.12 8.409 53976

Type of CredentialProgram at CSU(Intern or Regular)Intern ProgramRegular ProgramTotal

Intern ProgramRegular ProgramTotal

Total

Intern ProgramRegular ProgramTotal

CSUN- and OtherCSU-Trained TeachersCSUN credential

Credential from anotherCSU campus

Credential fromnon-CSU inst.

Total

Mean Std. Deviation N

Page 19: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Credential from non-CSU inst.Credential from another CSUcampus

CSUN credential

CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers, 2000

46.0

44.0

42.0

40.0

38.0

Mea

nSAT9 Reading NCESAT9 Math NCE

All analyses controlledFor school API scores And SES

indicators.

Page 20: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

20022001

FileYr

52.0

51.0

50.0

49.0

48.0

47.0

46.0

45.0

Estim

ated

Mar

gina

l Mea

ns

Credential from non-CSU inst.

Credential fromanother CSU campus

CSUN credential

CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers

at Grade Level = 2

Estimated Marginal Means of SAT9 Math NCE

All analyses controlledFor school API scores And SES indicators.

Page 21: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

20022001

FileYr

52.0

51.0

50.0

49.0

48.0

47.0

46.0

Estim

ated

Mar

gina

l Mea

ns

Credential from non-CSU inst.

Credential fromanother CSU campus

CSUN credential

CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers

at Grade Level = 3

Estimated Marginal Means of SAT9 Math NCE

All analyses controlledFor school API scores

and SES indicators.

Page 22: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

20022001

FileYr

47.0

46.0

45.0

44.0

43.0

42.0

41.0

Estim

ated

Mar

gina

l Mea

ns

Credential from non-CSU inst.

Credential fromanother CSU campus

CSUN credential

CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers

at Grade Level = 2

Estimated Marginal Means of SAT9 Reading NCE

All analyses controlledFor school API scores

And SES indicators.

Page 23: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

20022001

FileYr

43.0

42.0

41.0

40.0

39.0

Estim

ated

Mar

gina

l Mea

ns

Credential from non-CSU inst.

Credential fromanother CSU campus

CSUN credential

CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers

at Grade Level = 3

Estimated Marginal Means of SAT9 Reading NCE

All analyses controlledFor school API scores

And SES indicators.

Page 24: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

CSUN’s Conceptual Framework of TNE Evidence Components

Teacher Indicators Other than CSUN:

formal education outside of CSUN, personal experiences,

personal characteristics, & teaching experiences (if Interns,

or former paraprofessionals); knowledge & beliefs about

teaching & learning.

Teacher Indicators within CSUN Formal University

Preparation: Undergraduate preparation (at CSUN or elsewhere), Pathway,

credential coursework & fieldwork.

Indicators Related to Teaching Quality of

CSUN credential recipients:

teaching practices & how these are affected by

district policies as well as school policies & context.

Contextual Factors: (including

district policies, school context,

peers

Individual Pupil Characteristics:

previous educational experiences, English language proficiency,

disabilities, etc.)

Pupil learning & achievement

(a subset of which is measured by

test scores)

Page 25: New Directions in Pupil Learning Assessment: Emerging Models from the Teachers for a New Era Initiative California State University, Northridge Beverly

Additional Resources

CSUN’s TNE website: http://www.csun.edu/tne/

Carnegie Corporation of New York website: http://www.carnegie.org/

Carnegie’s TNE Program website: http://www.carnegie.org/sub/program/teachers.html