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NETWORKING
What is a Network? A network is a group of connected people
In the case of job searching, we want our network to be as big
as possible
We can have personal (family, friends, neighbours), social
(teams, school, volunteer), work (peers, supervisors,
customers), or contacts (lawyer, doctor)
Tips for Effective Networking
Tell everyone you know that you are looking for a job
You never know who may know someone or be able to refer you
Maybe someone in your network knows of a certain position that is opening up that is not advertised – over 80% of the job market is HIDDEN
If they know you are looking, you will be the first person they think of
Tips for Effective Networking
Be Specific
Tell the people in your network exactly what type of work you are looking for
Tips for Effective Networking
Be professional and willing to accept advice
If someone in your network is offering you advice, take it, even if you don’t believe it
Tell them that you appreciate their help and guidance
Tips for Effective Networking
Gather information
Ask people about what they do and where they work
A lot of the times, there are positions out there that are similar to what we are looking for but that we have never heard of
This is a good way to discover other job opportunities or career paths
Tips for Effective Networking
Ask for referrals
The only way to get referrals from people is to ask them
Let people know that you are searching for employment and ask them if they would mind speaking on your behalf
Tips for Effective Networking
Don’t burn bridges
We always want to remain professional and polite
As much as we may not get along with someone, you never know who they know or what type of influence they might have over the job market
Perhaps they are good friends with the employer you are looking to be hired for. Perhaps their third cousin is going to be your boss
Tips for Effective Networking
Stay motivated
The more motivated you are in your job search, the more likely people are to hire you or refer you.
Employers are looking for people who are serious about working for them, which means putting in the time and dedication to obtain employment with them
NetworkingWhat is networking?
The vast majority of job openings are never advertised; they’re filled by word of mouth.
That’s why networking is the best way to find a job. Unfortunately, many job seekers are hesitant to take
advantage of networking because they’re afraid of being seen as pushy, annoying, or self-serving.
But networking isn’t about using other people or aggressively promoting yourself—it’s about building
relationships.
How can networking help you in your career?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y9VUqB7wQpY
Networking - GOOD
Jim worked in retail. He did not love his job, but he took pride in doing a great job, improving himself, and working hard. He was always excellent with customers and did his best to make customers very happy. One day, Jim had a job interview for a customer service representative – a job that paid significantly more than his current position. During his interview, the interviewer realized that Jim had once helped her at the store he worked at. She remembered his excellent customer service skills, and decided to hire him. Jim got the job, quickly moved up in the company, and is now a highly-paid district manager who loves his job.
Networking - BADSarah worked for a landscaping company one summer. She did the job because she needed money for school, but didn’t take it very seriously because in the long run, she wanted to be a social worker, and that was not even slightly related to landscaping. She slacked off during the whole summer, didn’t show up on time, took frequent sick days, and spoke rudely to her manager and co-workers. Two years later, Sarah had a job interview to become a social worker – the job she always dreamed of! What she didn’t realize was that a former co worker of hers from the landscaping company also worked there. When this co-worker saw that Sarah was one of the job applicants, he told the hiring manager about what kind of employee Sarah was. Sarah did not get the job as a result.
The Interview
Interview Types
There are 6 different types of interviews
1) One-on-one
2) Panel/Group Interview
3) Screening Interview
4) Multiple Interview
5) Phone Interview
6) Questionnaire Interview
One-to-one Interview
Most common in the past
One employer, one candidate
Tends to be more casual
Panel/Group Interview
A panel of interviewers and one candidate
Can be the most nerve-wracking
Helps employers to get a better opinion on candidate
Usually one or more of the interviewers will ask the questions and at least one person will record the responses
Try to direct answers to the person who asks the question
Panel/Group Interview
A group of candidates and one or more interviewers
Limited chances to speak so you must be prepared
Gaging to see if you can think on your feet
Watching to see if you are an active listener – are you paying attention to the other candidates
Are you showing respect, fidgeting, posture
Are you engaging in eye-contact with who asked the question
Screening Interview
Screens are done by HR departments which means a lot of the times they may not know the actual job requirements
They will be using the KEYWORDS to filter through all of the resumes they have received
Multiple Interviews
Can be up to EIGHT interviews before a decision is made
May also require testing before selection
This is often strategic to see who is serious about the position
Phone Interviews
Usually the first step in the interview process before they ask you in for a more formal interview
It is important to maintain good phone manners and to speak slowly and clearly
Ensure there is no background noise or distractions
If someone is answering your home phone, make sure they know you might be receiving a phone call for potential employment so that they are also professional
Questionnaire Interview
Employers may send an email with a questionnaire asking you to complete it
Watch your spelling and grammar, and double check your responses before submitting it
These could be personality tests
Also why it is important to always be checking your email
Interview Tips
Know your route
Go alone
Be professional
Listen Carefully
Follow their lead
Know the employer
Go on time (10 minutes)
Be friendly
• Speak carefully• Follow the rules• Maintain good eye contact• Know your resume• Go rested and ready• Answer carefully• Lead with your strengths• Never ask about wage
Body Language
Attentive and Interested
Smiling and Energetic
Open and Excited
YES!!!
• Closed or Crossed Arms• Sleepy or Bored• Hurried or Lazy
NO!!!
Dressing the Part
Simple make-up, natural
Neat, clean attire
One step up
• Bright colours or prints• Strong perfume/cologne• Tattoos/piercings
YES!!!
NO!!!
Handling Nerves
Remember to breathe
Find a common ground
Control your speech patterns
Focus on the positive
Smile
Sit still
Interview Structure
Getting Acquainted
Agenda Setting
Information Gathering
Information Giving
Close
Getting Acquainted
Tell me about yourself
What do you know about this company?
Agenda Setting
Expect to speak about 75% of the time
Listen carefully for the remaining 25%
Ease into your highlights – Skills, Abilities, Education, Experience, and Attributes
Information Gathering
Questions about your skills, abilities, education, experience, and attributes
Knowledge of the company and its goals will help you offer relevant information
Provide only POSITIVE information
Information Giving
Employer may provide information about the company such as dress code, travel requirements, hours, start date
Ask pertinent questions such as job responsibilities, equipment used
Close
Ask the employer what the next steps are in the process
When can you expect to hear from them (you want to seem eager)
Tell me about yourself
Why should we hire you?
Why do you want to work here?
What are your strengths?
What are your weaknesses?
Do you have any questions for me?
Remember to…
Apply for the job in the manner they ask for
Include all information that they are asking for in the manner that they asked for it
Do your research on the company
Check your email and phone regularly
Make sure your messaging system has a professional greeting