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NeGP and Digital India An overview
Dr. MCRHRDI, Hyderabad 05-06 Sept18
Wg Cdr (Dr) A K Srinivas (Retd)
e Governance professional
Mobile: 08790724887
Need for Good Governance
• Governance- Narrow and broad meaning
• 21 ‘st century term- a comprehensive term
Problem
Urban Citizen
Farmer Medium Industry
Large Business
• 50 interactions
• 10 departments
• 40 interactions • 8 departments
• 120 interactions
• 20 departments
• 500+ interactions • 100 departments
Can we streamline
these interactions
& enhance
National
Productivity
?
Need for Transformation in Government
New channels to access information and advice
New delivery partners
Rationalise back-office functions
Demonstrate higher quality front-line
service
The need to become more citizen-focused
Lower cost and much greater efficiency
Services targeted at particular citizen segments
Improved citizen choice
Demonstrate better value for money
Public Private Partnerships
Growing citizen and market expectation
How it all started
• Twins, erstwhile AP- 1999. e Seva Mee Seva
• Bhumi, Karnataka- 2000
• Akshaya, Kerala- 2002
• Friends, Kerala- 2000
• e-Governance plan for the country
• Aims at improving delivery of Government services to citizens and businesses
• Formulated by the Department of Information Technology (DIT) and Department of Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances (DAR&PG)
• Union Government approved NeGP in May, 2006
National e-Governance Plan (NeGP)
NeGP Vision “Make all Government services accessible to the common man in his locality, through common service delivery outlets and ensure efficiency, transparency & reliability of such services at affordable costs to realize the basic needs of
the common man.”
• Initially 31 Mission Mode Projects (MMPs)- now it is 44 MMPs
• Core infrastructure components - Service Centres, Data Centres and Wide Area Networks
• Web enabled delivery of services & service levels
• Process re-engineering, change management and project management
• Centralized Initiative - Decentralized Implementation : emphasis on PPP….
Internet
SDC
SWAN
250,000 CSC 44 MMPs For Service
Delivery
NeGP Coverage..
Common Service Centres (CSC)
• More than 250,000 tele-centers in 600,000 villages.
• Now the plan is to have CSC at all Panchayat levels.
• Broad band internet enabled connectivity
• Implementation through PPP
• Post offices are utilized for this purpose.
State Wide Area Network (SWAN)
• Secured network for Government work
• Connecting State HQs ,District HQs, Blocks HQs
• Minimum 2 Mbps Broadband Connectivity
Core & Support Infrastructure
State Data Centres (SDC)
• State of art Data Centers at each of 35 States/UTs
• Housing all applications and databases
• e-Delivery of G2G, G2C and G2B services
• State Portals, State Service Delivery Gateways
Capacity Building Scheme (CB Scheme)
• Constituting State e – Mission Teams ( SeMTs)
• Workshops for Political & Policy levels
• Specialized Training courses for Department level officers
Core & Support Infrastructure
Mission Mode Projects – Support Components
# Support Components Line Ministry/Department
1. Core Policies Department of Information Technology
2. Core Infrastructure
(SWAN, NICNET, SDCs, etc.)
Department of Information Technology
3. Support Infrastructure (CSCs, etc.) Department of Information Technology
4. Technical Assistance Department of Information Technology
5. Research & Development Department of Information Technology
6. Human Resource Development &
Training
Department of Information Technology and
Department of Administrative Reforms & Public
Grievances
7. Awareness & Assessment Department of Information Technology and
Department of Administrative Reforms & Public
Grievances
8. Organization structures Department of Information Technology and
Department of Administrative Reforms & Public
Grievances
Key Implementation Considerations
Common Support Infrastructure
Governance (institutional structures for implementation)
Centralized Initiative, Decentralized Implementation
Public-Private Partnerships
Integrative Elements( Adoption of unique codes; Interoperability standards)
Programme Approach at the National and State levels
Facilitatory role of DIT
Ownership of Ministries
Apex Body ( Headed by PM)
National e-Governance Advisory Board ( Headed by Minister)
Apex Committee ( Headed by Cab Secy)
DIT
Government Entities (NISG/ NIC etc.)
Provincial /State Governments
Line Ministries
Implementation Framework
e Kranti- NeGP 2.0
• The Vision of e-Kranti “ Transforming e-Governance for Transforming Governance”
• Mission “To ensure a government wide transformation by delivering all government services electronically to the citizens through integrated & interoperable systems via multiple modes, while ensuring efficiency, transparency & reliability of such services at affordable costs”
Principles of e- Kranti
• Transformation and not Translation.
• Integrated Services and not Individual Services.
• Government Process Reengineering (GPR) to be mandatory in every Mission Mode Project.
• ICT Infrastructure on Demand.
• Cloud by Default.
• Mobile First.
Principles of e- Kranti cont..
• Fast Tracking Approvals.
• Mandating Standards and Protocols.
• Language Localization.
• National GIS (Geo-Spatial Information System).
• Security and Electronic Data Preservation.
State -17, Central -16, Integrated - 11
44 MMPs – Priority verticals in Government
Digital India
A programme to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy
What is Digital India?
Digital India is a Programme to prepare India for a knowledge future.
The focus is on making technology central to enabling change. It is an Umbrella Programme – covering many departments.
It weaves together a large number of ideas and thoughts into a single, comprehensive vision so that each of them is seen as part of a larger goal.
The weaving together makes the Mission transformative in totality
The Programme: Pulls together many existing schemes. These schemes will be restructured and re-focused. They will be implemented in a synchronized manner. Many elements are only process improvements with minimal cost.
The common branding of programmes as Digital India highlights their transformative impact.
Vision of Digital India
Centered on 3 Key Areas
• Digital Infrastructure as a Utility to Every Citizen
• Governance & Services on Demand
• Digital Empowerment of Citizens
Digital India Pillars
21
Broadband Highways
e-Governance Reforming government through
technology
Make in India Electronics + Software
Universal access to phones
eKranti Electronic Delivery of services
Skills
Public Internet Access Program
Information for All
Early Harvest Programmes
Key Targets for Digital India
22
Pillar 1: Universal Broadband
Pillar 2: Universal Mobile Connectivity
Pillar 3: Internet Access Programme
Pillar 4: Reforming Government Through IT
Pillar 5: e-Kranti
Pillar 6: Information for All
Pillar 7: Electronics Manufacturing
Pillar 8: IT for Jobs
Pillar 9: Early Harvest Programmes
Cumul. Target for 2016: 250,000 GPs*
Mobile Connectivity to remaining 55,669 Villages
250,000 CSCs and 150,000 Post Offices
e-Office and Automated Grievance Redressal
Revamping of Mission Mode Projects
Online Hosting of Info + Messaging + MyGov
Net Zero Import by 2020
Training 1 Cr People + BPO in NE+ 5 lakh in Telecom
Secure Email, Biometric Attendance, SMS Alerts
*Revised downwards by Telecom Commission to 1.5 lakh for yr17-18
Changing Digital Profile of India
23
118 Cr 118 Cr 100 Cr
50 Cr 35 Cr 25 Cr
Aadhaar Mobile Bank Accounts
Internet Users Smartphones Social Network Users
India to move from 155th position in 2015 in internet penetration to top 5 by 2019
24
Seamlessly integrated across departments or
jurisdictions
Services available in
Real Time
from online & Mobile platform
All citizen entitlements to be available
on the cloud
Services digitally transformed for
improving Ease of Doing Business
Making all
transactions electronic
Leveraging
GIS & Analytics
for Decision Support
Digital Services
Digital India: The Foundation
26
Jandhan Aadhaar Mobile
Cashless Contactless Paperless
(Election Commission)
Issuer Requester
Moving to Paperless Transactions: Digital Locker
28
32 AGENCIES ISSUING DOCUMENTS TO CITIZENS VIA DIGITAL LOCKER
Dec, 2015
DigiLocker (users-Lakhs)
1
21 Aug, 2017
78
150+ TYPES OF DOCUMENTS – AADHAAR, DRIVING LICENSE, PASSPORT, PAN, VOTER ID
No. of issued documents : 188 Cr User accounts: Over 78 lakhs No. of User Organizations : 32 No. of Accepter organizations: 11
• The IT (Controller of Digital Locker) Rules, 2016 • The Digital Locker Authority Appointed • The Rules for Certification of Digital Locker Service
Providers (DLSP) / DL REPOSITORIES notified
10
Growth in Services Transactions
29
4.6 Crore
Top States (Txn per 1000 people)
• Lakshadweep • Telangana • Andhra Pradesh • Kerala • Gujarat
Top Ministry User • MeitY • Mo Finance • Mo Agriculture • Mo PNG • Mo L&J
Thank You 16 March 2018