Navigating Customer Contact Space

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    Navigating Customer Contact Space in

    the 21st Century

    Bill Durr

    Director, Global Field Marketing

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    My Credentials

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    My Credentials Thats Me!

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    Weve Consulted Great Thinkers

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    Call Center Environment

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    Customer Contact Environment

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    Contact Center Cost Model

    Labor65%

    Communications25%

    Technology

    10%

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    Leverage Potential

    Labor

    65%

    Communications

    25%

    Technology

    10%

    Customer Retention

    Customer Loyalty

    Revenue Growth

    Profit Enhancement

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    The First Call Distributor

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    Technology Roadmap

    Basic Call Processing

    Real-Time & Historical Reporting

    Conditional Call Routing Lexicon

    Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC)

    IVR (Interactive Voice Response)

    CTI Data Link (Computer Telephony Integration)

    Workforce Management Tools (WFM)

    Intelligent Call Processing (aka CRM)

    E-Mail

    IP Transactions

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    Definitions & Comments

    Basic Call Processing

    Define a Target Group

    Define Delay Announcement(s)

    Define Overflow Target Group

    Real-Time & Historical Reporting

    Historical Reporting

    Enables Planning the Work Real-Time Reporting

    Enables Reacting to Deviations from Work Plan

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    Definitions & Comments

    Conditional Call Processing Lexicon Sophisticated Rules-Based Call Routing

    Key Elements to Consider

    If..Then Statement

    Number & Kind of Variables

    For Example:

    If Sales Service Level

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    Definitions & Comments

    ODBC Reporting

    Add Business Data to Contact Center Reports

    Enterprise Access to Contact Center Data

    CTI Data Link

    Screen Pops

    Saves Agent Time

    Personalizes Interaction

    Promotes Loyalty

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    CTI in the Call Center - Reality

    Very low level of implementation

    Many projects fail or underwhelm

    Expensive

    Drag on

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    CTI in the Contact Center

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    Definitions & Comments

    IVR

    Robot Agents

    Increasingly Accepted

    Handles Simple Transactions

    Natural Language, Speaker Independent

    Very Powerful

    Very Customer Pleasing

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    IVR in the Contact Center

    Its Hard to Imagine a Contact Center Without IVR

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    Definitions & Comments

    Workforce Management Software

    Accepts History from Contact Center Data

    Provides Forecasts

    Call Volume

    Transaction Time

    Define Agent Shifts & Preferences

    Generates Agent Schedules

    Real-Time and/or Historical Adherence

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    Workforce Management in the

    Contact Center

    Particularly for Contact Centers

    With Extended Hours

    Over 50 Agents

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    Intelligent Call Processing

    AKA Customer Relationship Management

    Identify Who is Calling

    Evaluate Worth to the Company

    Route Accordingly

    Treating Different Customers Differently

    Pareto Customers

    20% of Customers Yield 80% of Revenues Some Customers Not Worth Having

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    Intelligent Call Processing (CRM)

    in the Contact Center

    Extensive DataBase Required

    Look Out for Integration Costs

    1.5 to 5 Times Cost of Tools & Products

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    Definitions & Comments

    E-Mail

    Differentiate Specific vs. Non-Specific E-Mail

    e.g. Webmaster@, Sales@, Service@

    Contact Centers Will Be Expected to Handle Non-Specific

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    E-Mail in the Call Center - Hype

    50% of US Have E-Mail Access by 2001

    10% of all customer contacts by e-mail in 2001

    95% of all e-mail messages delivered in 5 minutes

    or less

    Response Time Implications

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    E-Mail in the Call Center - Why?

    Cant or wont wait for human assistance Web page content prompted inquiry/transaction

    Need convenience of 24x7 messaging access

    Dont need to discuss anything Want to send information & data attachments first

    Want well-documented audit trail of interchange

    Want to eliminate time, errors & effort in transcribing

    information during live conversation

    Dont have 2nd line for live call-back while still

    connected to web

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    E-Mail in the Call Center - Reality

    Ultimately, A Great Addition to the Contact Center

    Carefully consider before integrating with voice calling

    Unpredictable volumes Unpredictable response expectations

    Different skill-set

    Potential high impact on operations

    Rising Volumes Will Dictate Automated Response

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    Web-Mail Automation

    Mail

    Server

    Auto-Response

    CSR

    Email

    Firewall

    Web

    Messages

    DatabasesMessages

    Automated

    Email Agent

    Message

    Tracking and

    WorkflowEmail ACD

    ComplexMessages

    SuggestedResponses

    Call Center Manager

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    Definitions & Comments

    IP Transactions

    Voice Over IP

    Text Chat

    Application Sharing

    Whiteboarding

    Video Over IP

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    From Call Centers to Contact

    Centers

    PSTN

    ACD

    Voice

    Server StationWiring

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    From Call Centers to Contact

    Centers

    Fiber Network

    IPGateway

    PSTN

    PSTN

    ACD

    Voice

    Server

    Gateway

    Station

    Wiring

    IPPSTN

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    From Call Centers to Contact

    Centers

    Fiber Network

    IP

    IP

    IPGateway

    PSTN

    PSTN

    ACD

    Voice

    Server

    Gateway

    Station

    Wiring

    IPPSTN

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    Voice Over the Internet - Hype

    Essentially free calling

    High-touch web-integration

    Assisted browsing

    Page push/pull

    Getting better all the time

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    Source: Gartner Group June 9, 1998

    Voice Over the Internet - Reality

    Reliability issues

    High availability LAN = oxymoron

    Quality issues

    Packet delay matters

    Average delay in PSTN = 20 msec

    People notice delay = 50 msec

    Disruption begins = 100 msec

    Practical unintelligible = 250 msec

    Typical multihop IP delay

    As low as 150 msec

    Frequently as high as 500 msec

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    Voice Over the Internet

    Acceptable for Private, Controllable Network Use

    Not Ready for Prime Time

    Will Eventually Blow Away Text Chat

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    Video Over the Internet - Hype

    Multimedia PCs rapidly proliferating

    Humans are visual creatures

    Video transactions are rich & pleasing

    Simple matter of bandwidth

    Bandwidth is trending to zero cost

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    Video Over the Internet - Reality

    Great for internal users

    Video enabled consumers

    Small population

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    Video Over the Internet

    Acceptable for Private, Controllable Network Use

    Not Ready for Prime Time

    Will Eventually Blow Away Everything Else

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    MultiMedia Contact Center

    MediaIntegration

    ManagerReportsServer

    ACD Voice

    Server

    PBX

    Agent

    Workstation

    LAN/WAN

    WFM

    IVR

    Fax

    Server

    CTI

    Server

    E-Mail

    Server

    Web

    ServerPublic

    SwitchedTelephone

    NetworkInternet

    Packet

    Network

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    We Know Where We Want to Be

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    Technology Uptake in the Call Center

    Forget vertical market differences

    Type A firms

    Already have call centers

    Believe call centers are strategic assets

    Moving To implement multi-media

    Type B firms

    Already have call centers

    View as important But not strategic

    Implement multi-media when customers demand it

    Type C firms

    Emerging call centers

    Viewed as not important to mission

    Wont implement multi-media

    15%

    65%

    20%

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    The Goal: Recapture One to One,

    Personal Interaction