Naval Electronics & Surveillance Systems AN/SPY-1D(V) ECMA Enhancement Based on Adaptive Computing Systems Technology Rick Pancoast Matt French 7 March

Naval Electronics & Surveillance Systems

AN/SPY-1D(V) ECMA Enhancement

Based on Adaptive Computing Systems Technology

Rick Pancoast

Matt French

7 March 2002

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-2

BACKGROUND &

DARPA ACS-SLAAC EFFORT

05/18/98

ACSResearch

Community

BYU

Sandia

UCLA

ISI

SandiaSAR/ATR

NVL

IRATR

NUWC

SonarBeamforming

LANL

Ultra Wide- Band Coherent RF

LANL Multi-

dimensional

Image

Processing

Lockheed

Martin

App

licat

ions

Cha

lleng

e P

robl

em O

wne

rsSL

AA

C D

evel

oper

s Electronic

Counter-

measures

Com

pone

nt D

evel

oper

s

NAVAL ELECTRONIC & SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS

L O C K H E E D M A R T I N

DARPADARPA

SLAAC AffiliatesSLAAC AffiliatesSystem Level Applications of Adaptive ComputingSystem Level Applications of Adaptive Computing

ECMA

AN/SPY-1 GSA CABINET (4 BAY)

AEGIS CRUISER WITH AN/SPY-1 RADAR

ECMA Frame Performs ElectronicCounter-Measures Assessment for

the AN/SPY-1 Radar on AEGISCruisers and Destroyers

ECMA Frame Performs ElectronicCounter-Measures Assessment for

the AN/SPY-1 Radar on AEGISCruisers and Destroyers

ECMA FrameECMA Frame

RADAR SYSTEM AN/SPY-1D

RF AMPLIFIERS

AMPLIFIER- MONITOR

RF RECEIVER/ BSC

EXCITER CABINET

SIGNAL PROCESSOR GROUP

ANTENNAS

AFT FORWARD

RF AMPLIFIERS

SELF REACTIVATING DEHYDRATORS

ISOLATION TRANSFORMERS

POWER SUPPLY (3 CABINETS)

DIGITAL MAGNETIC TAPE RECORDER–REPRODUCER

INPUT–OUTPUT CONSOLE

COMPUTER SET AN/UYK-43B

RADAR CONTROL COMPUTER PROGRAM

POWER SUPPLY (4 CABINETS)

Legacy AN/SPY-1 vs. Adaptive Computing-Based ECMA Legacy AN/SPY-1 vs. Adaptive Computing-Based ECMA

• Limitations- Fixed Configuration- Not Adaptable to Changing Threat- Difficult and Costly to Modify- Consumes Entire Frame (10% of DSP)- No Room for Growth

• Limitations- Fixed Configuration- Not Adaptable to Changing Threat- Difficult and Costly to Modify- Consumes Entire Frame (10% of DSP)- No Room for Growth

ECMA

AN/SPY-1 GSA CABINET (4 BAY) SLAAC COTS ECMA NEST (6U VME)

AMS Wildforce Board

Desktop PC

SLAAC2 BoardCSPI 2641S Board

VME Nest

• Advantages- Provides Real-Time Reconfiguration For the Current Threat- Provides Adaptability to Future Threats- Easy to Modify (VHDL Modifications)- Partially Populated VME Nest (<50%)- Room for Growth

• Advantages- Provides Real-Time Reconfiguration For the Current Threat- Provides Adaptability to Future Threats- Easy to Modify (VHDL Modifications)- Partially Populated VME Nest (<50%)- Room for Growth

SLAAC1 Board

ECMA Function 1:SPY ECMA Input DataSPY ECMA Output DataSLAAC ECMA Output Data

ECMA Function 2:SPY ECMA Input DataSPY ECMA Output DataSLAAC ECMA Output Data

DARPA SLAAC/ECMADemonstration Data

ECMA-ACS TI will effectively leverage DARPA SLAAC / ECMA efforts

Benefits of Adaptive Computing TechnologyBenefits of Adaptive Computing Technologyfor the SPY-1 ECMA Framefor the SPY-1 ECMA Frame

SPY ECMAFunction 1

• ECMA Function 1 Utilizes 0.36% of Module




SPY ECMAFunction 2

Entire SPY-1 ECMA Frame Electronics Fits Into Half a 6U ModuleEntire SPY-1 ECMA Frame Electronics Fits Into Half a 6U Module95% Reduction of the SPY-1 ECMA Subsystem95% Reduction of the SPY-1 ECMA Subsystem

Future Possible Applications

ACS-Based COTS ECMA ProcessorData-Dependent Reconfiguration of the ECMA Processor (I.e. Adaptive ECMA - Adapt Processing to the Current

Threat)TBMD Counter-Counter Measures CapabilityUtilize ECMA-ACS for NTW Block I Signal Processor

Other SPY-1 Radar Processing Using ACSUse ACS to Replace / Reduce SPY-1 Circuitry (DMS Issues)Rapid (Real-Time) Reconfiguration (RTR)

Utilize ACS to Implement Test Dwell CircuitryUse ACS to Modify Processing Within the Dwell Use ACS to Simplify Coherent Sidelobe Cancellation (CSLC)

Navy Theater Wide Tactical Ballistic Missile Defense (Block I)Wider Bandwidth Processing

ACS-Based COTS ECMA ProcessorData-Dependent Reconfiguration of the ECMA Processor (I.e. Adaptive ECMA - Adapt Processing to the Current

Threat)TBMD Counter-Counter Measures CapabilityUtilize ECMA-ACS for NTW Block I Signal Processor

Other SPY-1 Radar Processing Using ACSUse ACS to Replace / Reduce SPY-1 Circuitry (DMS Issues)Rapid (Real-Time) Reconfiguration (RTR)

Utilize ACS to Implement Test Dwell CircuitryUse ACS to Modify Processing Within the Dwell Use ACS to Simplify Coherent Sidelobe Cancellation (CSLC)

Navy Theater Wide Tactical Ballistic Missile Defense (Block I)Wider Bandwidth Processing

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-9

Technology Conceptto

Transition to Production

Lockheed Martin NE&SSLockheed Martin NE&SSECMA-ACS RoadmapECMA-ACS Roadmap

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

Technology Transition(Navy PEO-TSC Production )ECMA Enhancement ECMA Enhancement

ECMA - ACSECMA - ACS

Technology Application(Navy PEO-TSC TI )

ProductionProduction

ACS-ECMA Potential :• Backfit for Cruisers and Destroyers (84 Ships)• Future Surface Combatants (DD 21, CG 21)• Next Generation Radar Systems

ACS-ECMA Potential :• Backfit for Cruisers and Destroyers (84 Ships)• Future Surface Combatants (DD 21, CG 21)• Next Generation Radar Systems

Technology Development(DARPA ACS )

SLAAC / ECMASLAAC / ECMADARPADARPA

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-10

NAVY TECHNOLOGY TRANSITION PROGRAM

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-11

ECMA-ACS System ConceptECMA-ACS System Concept

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ECMA-ACSECMA-ACS

707 Bits

RTD1 Cabinet:RTD1 Cabinet:IFP1 FrameDBT1 Frame

RTD1 Cabinet:RTD1 Cabinet:IFP1 FrameDBT1 Frame

RTD2 Cabinet: RTD2 Cabinet: IFP2 FrameDBT2 Frame

RTD2 Cabinet: RTD2 Cabinet: IFP2 FrameDBT2 Frame

GSA Cabinet:GSA Cabinet:IOB FrameWFG Frame


RTD1 Cabinet:RTD1 Cabinet:DBT1 Frame

RTD1 Cabinet:RTD1 Cabinet:DBT1 Frame

RTD2 Cabinet: RTD2 Cabinet: DBT2 Frame

RTD2 Cabinet: RTD2 Cabinet: DBT2 Frame



6 Slot VMESide A

6 Slot VMESide B

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-12

CSEDS Demo Configuration

ECMA FrameECMA Frame

IFP FrameIFP

Frame Actual Output

Test Bed Output

DBT FrameDBT

Frame

IOB FrameIOB

Frame

Compare Compare ResultsResults

1

2

1. Run ECMA and collect actual output2. Run ECMA-ACS and collect test bed output3. Compare output results via Matlab

3

ECMA-ACSCommonStim

Inputs

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-13

ECMA ENHANCEMENT TEST SETUP

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-14

ECMA ENHANCEMENT TEST SETUP

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-15

ECMA ENHANCEMENT COTS NEST

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-16

ECMA ENHANCEMENT PADDLECARD CONNECTION

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-17

ECMA Video

ECMA-ACS Enhancement Effectively Performs Legacy ECMA Functions Correctly

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-18

Legacy vs. ACS Error

ECMA-ACS Enhancement Provides Equivalent or Lower Data Errors

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-19

NAVY TRANSITION TO PRODUCTION PROGRAM

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-20

ACS - ECMA to the Fleet

Lockheed Martin Engineering Has Developed a Plan for SLAAC - ECMA Transition to Production

Working With LM Production PMO and Navy Production PO to Transition Into Next AEGIS Production Contract

Will Put FPGA-Based ECMA on DDG (Destroyer) Ships

From Concept to Production in Three Years!

Navy AEGIS PMS-400 Program Office is Firmly Behind the Transition

Lockheed Martin Engineering Has Developed a Plan for SLAAC - ECMA Transition to Production

Working With LM Production PMO and Navy Production PO to Transition Into Next AEGIS Production Contract

Will Put FPGA-Based ECMA on DDG (Destroyer) Ships

From Concept to Production in Three Years!

Navy AEGIS PMS-400 Program Office is Firmly Behind the Transition

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-21

Custom shock-hardened two- high module format

AN/SPY-1D(V) Format Electronic Modules

Capture Existing IFI Module Design

Develop FPGA-Based Processing Module

Frees up space for additional functions (AN/SPY-1 B/D Upgrades,

Cruiser Conversion, NTW)

Custom shock-hardened two- high module format

AN/SPY-1D(V) Format Electronic Modules

Capture Existing IFI Module Design

Develop FPGA-Based Processing Module

Frees up space for additional functions (AN/SPY-1 B/D Upgrades,

Cruiser Conversion, NTW)

SPY-1 D(V) Frame / Nest

Solution for Tactical ECMA

This is the Navy’s Preferred Tactical Option (FY’02)This is the Navy’s Preferred Tactical Option (FY’02)

07/27/2001 / AN/SPY-1D(V) / SHK-22

ECMA-Enhancement ECMA-Enhancement System ConceptSystem ConceptWith SPY-1 D(V) Signal ProcessorWith SPY-1 D(V) Signal Processor

292 Bits

NIF

I1A

ECMA-EnhancementECMA-Enhancement

707 Bits

RTD1 Cabinet:RTD1 Cabinet:DP1 FrameTP1 Frame


RTD2 Cabinet: RTD2 Cabinet: DP2 FrameTP2 Frame


GSA Cabinet:GSA Cabinet:IOB Frame




7 Slot D(V)Side A

7 Slot D(V)Side B

IFP Cabinet:IFP Cabinet:IFP1 FrameIFP2 Frame

IFP Cabinet:IFP Cabinet:IFP1 FrameIFP2 Frame





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Summary

ECMA Upgrade Provides an Equivalent Replacement for SPY-1 ECMA Outputs Parallel Legacy - In Some Cases Providing Less Error

FPGA-Based ECMA Upgrade Provides : A Solution to Existing SPY-1 ECMA DMS Issues Lower Recurring Costs for ECMA Production Additional Frame Module Space (95% of a Frame) for Future Upgrades (I/O?) Lower Lifetime Support Costs (Fewer Modules to Support) Simplified FD/FI and ORTS Support - Single Module LRU A Path for Upgrades to Add New Functionality (e.g. Variable STC Curves, Reduced ECMA Dwell Pad Timing, TBMD ECMA Functions, etc.) A Path for Backfit Options - Cruiser Conversion, B/D Upgrade and NTW A Path for Upgrades to Address New Countermeasures Threats Lower Total Ownership Costs

Mechanical Solutions Provided for COTS and SPY-1D(V) Formats Qualification Plan Being Worked as Part of FY’02 TI Effort

FPGA-Based ECMA Upgrade for DDG is Feasible Developing Tactical SPY-1D(V) Implementation on FY’02 Contract

ECMA Upgrade Provides an Equivalent Replacement for SPY-1 ECMA Outputs Parallel Legacy - In Some Cases Providing Less Error

FPGA-Based ECMA Upgrade Provides : A Solution to Existing SPY-1 ECMA DMS Issues Lower Recurring Costs for ECMA Production Additional Frame Module Space (95% of a Frame) for Future Upgrades (I/O?) Lower Lifetime Support Costs (Fewer Modules to Support) Simplified FD/FI and ORTS Support - Single Module LRU A Path for Upgrades to Add New Functionality (e.g. Variable STC Curves, Reduced ECMA Dwell Pad Timing, TBMD ECMA Functions, etc.) A Path for Backfit Options - Cruiser Conversion, B/D Upgrade and NTW A Path for Upgrades to Address New Countermeasures Threats Lower Total Ownership Costs

Mechanical Solutions Provided for COTS and SPY-1D(V) Formats Qualification Plan Being Worked as Part of FY’02 TI Effort

FPGA-Based ECMA Upgrade for DDG is Feasible Developing Tactical SPY-1D(V) Implementation on FY’02 Contract

Documents

Naval Electronics & Surveillance Systems AN/SPY-1D(V) ECMA Enhancement Based on Adaptive Computing Systems Technology Rick Pancoast Matt French 7 March