National Wetlands Research Center Marsh Dieback Syndrome (MaDS) Signature Key

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National Wetlands Research Center Marsh Dieback Syndrome (MaDS) Signature Key Slide 2 National Wetlands Research Center Marsh Dieback Syndrome (MaDS) Signature Key The objective of this signature key is to provide a consistent method for photointerpreters to delineate important features of healthy and affected marsh. This key will assist the user in understanding marsh classification using high-altitude color infrared photography as applied to the Marsh Dieback Syndrome. The process of developing a key iterates between field observations and laboratory analysis of the photography. Ground level field observations were carried-out primarily during the winter of 2001 with additional observations made at other times. Ongoing oblique, low- altitude monthly aerial observations have been conducted continuously since the summer of 2000. Whenever possible, the photos in this signature key refer to the same dates and locations in order to provide consistency across the scale of photography. Slide 3 National Wetlands Research Center Impacted by Brown Marsh: IEM BM2 USBM USDM IUS IOW IAB Non-impacted Areas: US OW AB EM SS FO RS Upland UB UR USS UF UU Modifiers: x s h o k SS3SS4SSgSS1 FO1FO3FO4 USS3USS4USS1 UF3UF4UF1 Wetland Marsh Dieback Syndrome (MaDS) Signature Key BACK TO INTRODUCTION Slide 4 National Wetlands Research Center Non-Impacted BACK Slide 5 Impacted National Wetlands Research Center BACK Slide 6 Classification Modifiers National Wetlands Research Center BACK Slide 7 EM example (Aerial Photography) EM example (Oblique Photo) EM example (Ground Photo) EM Emergent Marsh BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 8 EM_CIR BACK Slide 9 EM_OBL BACK Slide 10 EM_GRD BACK Slide 11 SS1 example (Aerial Photography) SS1 example (Oblique Photo) SSg example (Aerial Photography) SSg example (Oblique Photo) SSg example (Ground Photo) SS Scrub Shrub BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 12 SS1_CIR BACK Slide 13 SS1_OBL BACK Slide 14 SSg_CIR BACK Slide 15 SSg_OBL BACK Slide 16 SSg_GRD BACK Slide 17 FO1 example (Aerial Photography) FO1 example (Oblique Photo) FO1 example (Ground Photo) FO Forest BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 18 FO1_CIR BACK Slide 19 FO1_OBL BACK Slide 20 FO1_GRD BACK Slide 21 AB Aquatic Bed BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 22 OW example (Oblique Photo) OW example (Ground Photo) OWx example (Oblique Photo) OW Open Water BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 23 OW_OBL BACK Slide 24 OW_GRD BACK Slide 25 OWx_OBL BACK Slide 26 US example (Oblique Photo) US example (Ground Photo) US Unconsolidated Shore BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 27 US_OBL BACK Slide 28 US_GRD BACK Slide 29 RSk example (Ground Photo) RS Rocky Shore BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 30 RSk_GRD BACK Slide 31 USS1 example (Ground Photo) USS Upland Scrub Shrub BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 32 USS1_GRD BACK Slide 33 UF1 example (Aerial Photography) UF1 example (Oblique Photo) UF1 example (Ground Photo) UF Upland Forest BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 34 UF1_CIR BACK Slide 35 UF1_OBL BACK Slide 36 UF1_GRD BACK Slide 37 UR example (Aerial Photography) UR example (Ground Photo) UR Upland Range BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 38 UR_CIR BACK Slide 39 UR_GRD BACK Slide 40 UB example (Aerial Photography) UB example (Oblique Photo) UB Upland Barren BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 41 UB_CIR BACK Slide 42 UB_OBL BACK Slide 43 UU example (Aerial Photography) UU example (Ground Photo) UUo example (Aerial Photography) UU Upland Urban BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 44 UU_CIR BACK Slide 45 UU_GRD BACK Slide 46 UUo_CIR BACK Slide 47 IEM example (Aerial Photography) IEM example (Oblique Photo) IEM example (Ground Photo) IEM Slightly impacted emergent marsh vegetation. BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 48 IEM_CIR BACK Slide 49 IEM_OBL BACK Slide 50 IEM_GRD BACK Slide 51 BM2 example (Aerial Photography) BM2 example (Oblique Photo) BM2 example (Ground Photo) BM2 Moderately impacted emergent marsh with intact vegetation signature. BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 52 BM2_CIR BACK Slide 53 BM2 _OBL BACK Slide 54 BM2 _GRD BACK Slide 55 USBM example (Aerial Photography) USBM example (Oblique Photo) USBM example (Ground Photo) USBM Unconsolidated shore/severely impacted emergent marsh. BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 56 USBM_CIR BACK Slide 57 USBM_OBL BACK Slide 58 USBM_GRD BACK Slide 59 USDM example (Aerial Photography) USDM example (Oblique Photo) USDM example (Ground Photo) USDM Unconsolidated shore/dead emergent marsh. BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 60 USDM_CIR BACK Slide 61 USDM_OBL BACK Slide 62 USDM_GRD BACK Slide 63 IUS example (Aerial Photography) IUS example (Oblique Photo) IUS example (Ground Photo) IUS Impacted, unconsolidated shore. BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 64 IUS_CIR BACK Slide 65 IUS_OBL BACK Slide 66 IUS_GRD BACK Slide 67 IOW Impacted open water. BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 68 IAB example (Ground Photo) IAB Impacted aquatic bed. BACK National Wetlands Research Center Slide 69 IAB_GRD BACK