National Statistical Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic

Science, technology and innovation statistics

in the Kyrgyz Republic

Training workshop for ECO countries.Tehran, Iran, December 8-10, 2013

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Legislative and normative basis

Constitution of the KR from June 27, 2010; Law of the Kyrgyz Republic «On State Statistics» from March 26, 2007 №

40; Law of the KR «On Science and basis of the state scientific-technical

policy» from April 15, 1994 №1485 – XII (in redaction from October 17, 2008 №231);

Law of the KR «On National Academy of Science of the KR» from July 25, 2002 №132;

Law of the KR «On Innovation Activity» from November 26, 1999 №128; Decree of the President of the KR «On Sustainable development National

Strategy for 2013-2017», January 21, 2013, № 11; Annual Program of statistical works approved by the Kyrgyz Government.

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State policy on science, technology and innovation

Purpose of development of science, technology and innovation:

- achieve of competitiveness and equilibration of science, technology and innovation system which provide reception, generation and transmission of knowledge required for stable social and economic development of the country.

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Main tasks: Improvement of management system on scientific, technology and

innovation sphere and preparing of high quality scientific staff; Modernization of scientific, technological and innovation infrastructure; Creating conditions for transformation of information society and

monitoring of ICT development and usage Increase of volume of financing for scientific innovation works; Improvement of normative and legal basis of science, innovation

activity and ICT.

State policy on science, technology and innovation

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State policy on science, technology and innovation

State authorities responsible for implementation of policy in science and innovation:

- Ministry of Education and Science of the KR;

- Ministry of transportation and communication of the KR

- Ministry of Industry of the KR;

- National Academy of Science of the KR.

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Science, ICT and innovation statistics

Natstatcom

Department for social statistics

F № 1-Science,F № 1-NK

Department for industry

F № 4-Innovation

Department for ecological and ICT statistics

F № 2-Informatization

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Main Computing Center

Natstatcom

Regional statistical offices

Information flow Software

Enterprises (organizations) that areengaged in scientific

and innovation activity(Institutions, higher education

Institutions (graduate and post-graduate programs) and using ICT

Science, technology and innovation

Electronic data transmission

F № 1-Science, F № 1-NK,F № 2-Informatisation,F № 4-Innovation

Statistical information sources

Current flows on data providing

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Classification and coding systems

Science, technology and innovation statistics uses following classifications:

State classification of the KR «Types of Economic activity» (GKED);

Classification of Enterprise Type (CET) Unified State Register of Statistical Units (USRSU) State classification of ownership forms (GKFS); State classification of the System of Designation of Objects of

Administrative – Territorial and Territorial Units of the Kyrgyz Republic (SOATE).

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Publication activity and data dissemination

Statistical data on science, technology and innovation are published in publications issued by NSC:

«Kyrgyzstan in Figures»,

«Statistical yearbook of the Kyrgyz Republic»,

«Social trends in the Kyrgyz Republic»,

«Education and Science in the Kyrgyz Republic»,

«Information and communication technology in the Kyrgyz Republic»,

«Industry in the Kyrgyz Republic».

Statistical information are disseminated through the Internet (NSC site): http://www.stat.kg

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Inter-agency cooperation

The NatStatCom reviews forms on science, technology and innovations jointly with the Ministry of Education and Science of the KR, the Ministry of Transportation and Communication of the KR and the Ministry of Industry of the KR;

Work on adjustment of list of enterprises and organizations are carried out in order to optimize of sectored catalogue of actual economic entities.

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International cooperation

Statistical information are prepared for:

- CIS Statistical Committee;

- international organizations (questionnaires of UNESCO,

UNECE);

- data are presented for UN statistical bulletins.

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Challenges

Absence of international methodology and recommendations on science, technology and innovations;

Low quality of completion of statistical forms Low coverage of activity of ICT users; Absence of possibility of electronic reporting maintenance for

establishments with scientific and innovation activity; Lack of available information on advanced experience of other

countries in science, ICT and innovation; Lack of financial and human resources.

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Research activity (RA)

Structure of cost for scientific researches and developments by main directions

  (in % to total volume of costs for RA)

  2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Total costs 100 100 100 100 100

including:

fundamental researches 53 20 24 20 15

applied researches 23 65 56 34 48

scientific-technical developments 15 7 13 34 31

scientific-technical services 9 8 7 12 6

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Information and communication technology

Major indicators of ICT usage

  (as a percentage of total number of enterprises and organizations that have completed statistical forms)  

  2009 2010 2011

Number of enterprises and organizations 100 100 100

of which, enterprises and organizations using ICT :

PCs 96,9 95,6 95,5

Local computing networks 19,0 16,8 17,5

E-mail 32,2 28,5 30,7

Internet 38,0 34,3 38,6

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Innovation activity

Costs for technological innovation of enterprises by sources of finance

    (million soms)

  2010 2011 2012

Total 566,6 505,2 1278,9

including:

national budget - - -

own funds 519,0 475,4 1136,2

foreign investments - 28,0 95,4

other, including credits and loans 47,6 1,8 47,3

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Thank you!