BioDiesel Chains

Cyprus National Report

Fuel distribution(per sectror)

Transportation

46%

Rest uses

18%

Household use

15%

IndustryIndustry

21%21%

AviationAviation

33%33%

LorriesLorries

38%38%

Private Private

vehiclesvehicles

28%28%

Mass Transport MeansMass Transport Means

1%1%

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

Fuel distribution(per type)

19901990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 20201995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

RESRES

Solid Solid

PetroleumPetroleum

mtoemtoe

Liquid fuels distribution(per type)

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

ktoektoe2002 2003 2004 2005 2010 2032002 2003 2004 2005 2010 20300

Diesel L.S.

Gazoline

Important increase of

overall consumption

Diesel L.S. – Gazoline Balance → 1:1

Legal framework

• Law 66(Ι) of 2005

– Promotion of biofuels use for transportation

– Adaptation to the Directive 2003/30/ΕΚ

– Directive 2003/96/ΕΚ, Article 16

• Modification bill

– Introduction of tax exclusion

– EC approval (Competition Commission)

Tax exclusion

2006-2010 → 1.25 mil. CYP

• Ministerial ordinance 318/2004

– Law 148(Ι)/2003 – Fuel specifications

– Quality norms : ΕΝ 228

ΕΝ 590

ΕΝ 14214

Legal framework

BlendingBlending

Pure Pure

BioDieselBioDiesel

Legal framework

• Law 33(Ι) του 2003

– Energy conservation – RES promotion

– Adaptation to the Directive 2001/77/ΕΚ

– Exploitation of economic resources for the

promotion of biofuels

– Grant scheme

Promotion means

• Use of biofuels by governmental fleets

• Tax support fir the purchase of hybrid

vehicles (700 CYP)

• Research programs

EnercalEnercal : Study on the energy cultivations : Study on the energy cultivations

feasibility in Cyprusfeasibility in Cyprus

• Until 2006 : 1% on the total quantities of

transportation fuels

• 2005 : 650,000 tn → 6,500 tn BioDiesel

• Intention of goal increase

Energy contentEnergy content :: Diesel : 49.5 GJ/Diesel : 49.5 GJ/tntn

Gasoline : 45 GJ/Gasoline : 45 GJ/tntn

BioDieselBioDiesel : 40.1 GJ/: 40.1 GJ/tntn

Necessary clarificationNecessary clarification

•• 2003/30/2003/30/ΕΕΕΕ :: 5,75% 5,75% on theon the ENERGY CONTENTENERGY CONTENT of the total of the total

quantities of transportation fuelsquantities of transportation fuels

•• CyprusCyprus : : Calculation on the total mass of total quantities of Calculation on the total mass of total quantities of

transportation fuelstransportation fuels

650,000 650,000 650,000 650,000 650,000 650,000 650,000 650,000 tntntntntntntntn = 30,800 TJ= 30,800 TJ= 30,800 TJ= 30,800 TJ= 30,800 TJ= 30,800 TJ= 30,800 TJ= 30,800 TJ

1% x 30,800 TJ = 308 TJ1% x 30,800 TJ = 308 TJ1% x 30,800 TJ = 308 TJ1% x 30,800 TJ = 308 TJ1% x 30,800 TJ = 308 TJ1% x 30,800 TJ = 308 TJ1% x 30,800 TJ = 308 TJ1% x 30,800 TJ = 308 TJ

308 TJ / 0.0401 TJ/308 TJ / 0.0401 TJ/308 TJ / 0.0401 TJ/308 TJ / 0.0401 TJ/308 TJ / 0.0401 TJ/308 TJ / 0.0401 TJ/308 TJ / 0.0401 TJ/308 TJ / 0.0401 TJ/tntntntntntntntn = 7,674 = 7,674 = 7,674 = 7,674 = 7,674 = 7,674 = 7,674 = 7,674 tntntntntntntntn

7,674 7,674 7,674 7,674 7,674 7,674 7,674 7,674 –––––––– 6,500 = 1,174 6,500 = 1,174 6,500 = 1,174 6,500 = 1,174 6,500 = 1,174 6,500 = 1,174 6,500 = 1,174 6,500 = 1,174 tntntntntntntntn

National goal

Thank you for your attention !

QuestionsQuestions . . .. . .