NATIONAL POLICY IN INDONESIA POST THE 2004 INDIAN OCEAN TSUNAMI

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    NATIONAL POLICY

    IN INDONESIA

    POST THE 2004 INDIAN OCEAN TSUNAMI

    INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON THE 10 YEARS COMMEMORATIONOF THE 2004 INDIAN OCEAN TSUNAMI

    JAKARTA, 25 NOVEMBER 2014

    B. WISNU WIDJAJADEPUTY CHIEF FOR PREVENTION & PREPAREDNESS

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    2

    EQ Aceh & Indian Ocean

    Tsunami 2004

    EQ Nias 2005

    EQ Yogyakarta 2006

    Tsunami Pangandaran 2006

    DISASTER MANAGEMENT REFORM

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    3

    RESILIENT NATION TO DISASTER

    1. To protect people through disaster reduction2. To strengthen disaster management system

    3. To implement well-planned, integrated and

    coordinated disaster management

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    44

    National Platform for

    DRR

    (PLANAS PRB)

    Resilient

    Nation

    Disaster ManagementImplementation

    Private

    sector

    Government

    Indonesia

    Civil

    society

    Disaster Management Law No. 24/Year 2007

    National Constitution 1945

    Disaster Management in Indonesia

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    5

    PLANNING

    LEGISLATION

    INSTITUTION

    BUDGET

    CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT

    IMPLEMENTATION OF DISASTER

    MANAGEMENT

    Indonesian National DM System

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    6

    2004-2009 2010-2014

    Laying FOUNDATION

    of the DM SYSTEM

    SUPERMARKET OF DISASTER

    LABORATORY FOR DISASTER

    LEGISLATION:NATIONAL:

    DM Law (No. 24/2007)

    3 Government Regulations

    (No. 21/22/23 Year 2008)

    1 Presidential Regulations

    (No. 8/2008) Ministerial Regulations

    Chief of BNPBs Reg

    LOCAL :

    DM Regulations

    Local Govt. Regulation

    Governor/Mayor/Bupati

    Regulation

    INSTITUTION

    BNPB BPBD National Platform

    LEGISLATION: UU No. 23/2014 Local Govt DM related

    Regulations MoU on DM Yogyakarta Declaration

    7 SNI on DM

    INSTITUTION: >87% BPBD National Rapid Response

    Team (INDRRA) established

    (2 regions) Local DRR Platform Hazard Based Local Platform University Forum IABI DRR & CCA Forum

    Building national

    COMMITMENT in Disaster

    Management

    Indian

    Ocean

    Tsunami

    2004

    Mental

    Revolution: DRR

    Paradigm

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    2004-2009 2010-2014

    Laying FOUNDATION

    of the DM SYSTEM

    SUPERMARKET OF DISASTER LABORATORY FOR DISASTER

    LEGISLATION:NATIONAL:

    DM Law (No. 24/2007)

    3 Government Regulations

    (No. 21/22/23 Year 2008)

    1 Presidential Regulations

    (No. 8/2008) Ministerial Regulations

    Chief of BNPBs Reg

    LOCAL :

    DM Regulations

    Local Govt. Regulation

    Governor/Mayor/Bupati

    Regulation

    INSTITUTION

    BNPB BPBD National Platform

    Building national

    COMMITMENT in Disaster

    Management

    PLANNING: DM integrated to Medium

    Term National Development

    Plan (20102014) National DM Plan 2010-2014 National Strategic Action Plan

    for DRR 2010-2012 12 Hazard Based DRR Master

    Plan Local DM Plan (33 Province &

    87 district/city) Hazard Based National

    Contingency Plan National Response Framework

    (in progress) DM Plan Contingency Plan

    Indian

    Ocean

    Tsunami

    2004

    Mental

    Revolution: DRR

    Paradigm

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    8

    2004-2009 2010-2014

    Laying FOUNDATION

    of the DM SYSTEM

    SUPERMARKET OF DISASTER LABORATORY FOR DISASTER

    LEGISLATION:NATIONAL:

    DM Law (No. 24/2007)

    3 Government Regulations

    (No. 21/22/23 Year 2008)

    1 Presidential Regulations

    (No. 8/2008) Ministerial Regulations

    Chief of BNPBs Reg

    LOCAL :

    DM Regulations

    Local Govt. Regulation

    Governor/Mayor/Bupati

    Regulation

    INSTITUTION

    BNPB BPBD National Platform

    Building national

    COMMITMENT in Disaster

    Management

    BUDGET: 3.300% increase (natl) Routine/regular Budget Contingency Budget On Call BudgetCAPACITY BUILDING

    Global Champion for DRR NAR IRBI 2011, 2013 Ina SAFE Ina-DRTG Ina-WARE Disaster Risk Map (33 Province

    & 87 District/City) Regular local and national

    disaster relief exercise Managerial & Technical

    Training Mainstreaming of DRR into

    school curriculum EWS

    Indian

    Ocean

    Tsunami

    2004

    Mental

    Revolution: DRR

    Paradigm

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    CHALLENGES & CONSTRAINTS

    9

    Indonesia is a vast archipelagic country with thousands

    of small islands, limited infrastructure, limited access

    Impact of decentralization e.g., unsynchronized

    regulations, ambiguity on division of tasks and function Disaster prone areas within the country are widely

    scattered, yet local resources are limited

    Various ethnic and cultural background requires

    different approach

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    NAWA CITA # 1:

    To renew the states obligation

    to protect all people and provide security to allcitizens through the free and active foreign policy,

    national security and the development of reliable

    national defensebased on integrated national

    interests and strengthening national identity as amaritime nation.

    10

    WAY

    FORWARD

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    Indian

    OceanTsunami

    2004

    2004-2009 2010-2014 2015-2019

    Enhancing the

    EFFECTIVENESS of DM

    GLOBAL DRRKNOWLEDGE CENTER

    Review of DM Law No. 24/2007and other DM regulations; to beharmonized and synchronized

    Mainstreaming DRR & CCA intodevelopment plan and spatialplanning

    Enhance research for the basis ofrisk analysis for developmentinvestment

    World Class Training Center

    DRR Knowledge Center

    Managing the underlying risk

    factor, including climate changefactors

    Enhance the utilization of resultsfrom disaster related research andinformation technology andcommunication

    FOUNDATION

    Of DM SYSTEM

    Bldg Natl

    COMMITMENTMental

    Revolution:

    DRR Paradigm

    SUPERMARKETOF DISASTER

    LABORATORYFOR DISASTER

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    THANK YOU

    Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana

    Jl. Ir. H.Juanda No. 36 Jakarta Pusat 10120

    Kedeputian Bidang Pencegahan dan Kesiapsiagaan

    Gedung Ina-DRTG, PMPP/IPSC

    Jl. Anyar, Desa Tangkil, Kec. Citereup, SentulKab. Bogor

    Telp. : 021-3458400021 29618877

    Fax. : 021-3458500021 29618876

    Email : [email protected]

    Website : www.bnpb.go.id

    Facebook : www.facebook.com/bnpb.indonesia

    Twitter : @BNPB_Indonesia

    YouTube : BNPBIndonesia