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2010. 10
National Plan for Green Growth
Korea Green Business IT Association
Jung Kook Paeng
2
I Background and Concept
II National Strategy for Green Growth
III
IV Green Initiatives for Year 2010
National Policies for Green Growth
3
I. 추진배경과 개념Background and ConceptI
『 We are facing Environmental and Resource Crises simultaneously.』
- The human lives are in danger due to the meteorological disasters and ecosystem destruction (Global Weirding)
- Economic loss induced by climate change is predicted when current energy consumption system continues: 5~20% of global GDP per year ('06, Stern Report)
- Deficiency in energy · resource and oil price increase (Temporary decrease)- Impacted by economic development in the newly developing countries andcontinuous growth in human population
200319792060, 2030(?)
NSIDCSeptember Highest Temperature in
Summer of North Pole(?)
『Scientific Truth of the Global Warming』• Carbon concentration in atmosphere before industrialization in 1750 was 280ppm
→ 384ppm in 2007(2ppm increase per year), in past 100 years, 0.74℃ has increased in global temperature→ If the above trend continues, the carbon concentration in atmosphere and
temperature increase by 2050 would be 550ppm, 3℃ (Stern Report)• The temperature difference between glacial period and interglacial period are only about 5~6℃ • For Korea, average temperature 1.5℃↑, Jeju sea-level 22㎝↑for last 40 years
Maximization Synergy between Environment and Economy- Greening of the industrial structure and expansion ofthe clean energy Cope with climate change and reduce greenhouse gas
- Develop green technology and promote green industry Increase national income and create new jobs
Active involvement on the international climate change discussionShow global leadership as a green bridge nation
Low-carbon in land development, ecological space expansionActivate green transportation system · public transportationEstablish green market through green consumption
It will be impossible to become an advanced country without advancing through the current trend: 『Green Competition』
Low-carbon green growth through green technology and clean energy as new national vision for next 60 years
Simultaneous crises in Environment and Resource
Green technology & green industry as new growth engines
High foreign energy dependence
Can become an advanced country when survive in green competition
International Society
under Green
Competition
Solutions for Environment/resource crises and New Growth
Engines needed in
Domestic Situation
7
National Strategy for Green GrowthII
Recycled energy development planNew growth engine promotion strategyGreen IT strategy, etc.
National energy basic planAdaptation to climate changeSustainable growth, etc.
Core Plan
National land basic planNation-wide balanced development planNational science technologybasic plan, etc.
Related Plan Other Plan
National Strategy for Green Growth
5 year plan
Central promotion plan
Total Plan by agencies
Local Promotion Plan
Overall Plan
Partial Plan
Mitigation of climate Change & energy independence
Creating New enginesFor economic growth
Improvement on quality of life &enhanced international standing
Efficient Reduction onGreenhouse Gas
Petroleum Free·Self-reliance on Energy
Strengthen capacity for climate change adaptation
Construction of Green Land andTransportation
Green Revolution on Human Living
Realization as a model country for green growth
Development of Green Technology and Growth Engine
Promotion of the Green on Industry
Enhancement of Industrial Structure
Base Construction of Green Economy
10
I. 추진배경과 개념III National Policies for Green Growth
• Job Creation(960,000)
• Select New GrowthEngine Industry(Invest 50 trillionKRW yearly)
Establishment of Green New Deal
Policy
• Select 27 MajorGreen Technology
• Invest in GreenTechnology R&D (Twice by 2012)
Establishment of Total Measure for Green Technology R&D
• Formation of localgreen committee and appointment of Officers
• Formation of 5Consultative Group including Green IT
Inauguration of Green Growth
Committee
• Prepared big threepromotion strategiesand 10 policies(107 trillion KRWinvested)
Establishment of Green Growth National Strategy & 5 year plan
• Constructionproject for Jejudemonstrationcomplex
Selected as Leading Nation for
Smart Grid
• 13.3 Trillion KRWinvested by top30 enterprises(~2013)
Enlarged investment for Green Industry
and Outcome Visualized
• Reduce 30%compared to BAUby 2020
National Greenhouse Gas Reduction Goal
Settled
• NAMA Registry Resolution selected(COP15)
• GGGI Establishment announced
Strengthen Global Green Growth
Leadership
• Export 4 1400MWlevel Korean stylenuclear powerplants
Contract for UAE Nuclear Power Plant
Construction Awarded
• Comprehensiveregulations on economy,industries,national territoryand so on
Basic Law for Low-Carbon Green Growth
Approved by the National Assembly
Promote green growth
participated by all citizens
Strive for creating green growth engines
Contribute to enhancing nation’s
position suitable for G20 chair nation
Prepare action plan for national greenhouse gas reduction goal
Promote greening of main industries by improving energy efficiency
Expand green buildings · transportation and activate green financing
Rationalize energy price and reform tax system eco-friendly
Settle ‘Me First’ green life-style like energy and food waste reduction
Task 1
Develop growth engines from 10 core green technologies and promote business startups from the excellent green technologiesTask 2
Task 3
Task 4
Task 5
Task 6
Expand international cooperation in green growthTask 7
Policy Keynote
Policy Direction
Action Tasks
13
I. 추진배경과 개념IV Green Initiatives for Year 2010
Set up the reduction goals on each industry and prepare the action tasks
Legislation of Emissions Trading Laws
• Construct international levelgreenhouse gas statistics by major industry such as steel, chemistry
• Prepare projects that can beeasily practiced by citizens and companies
• Inventory by nation and industry- Prepare comprehensive action plans for greenhouse gas reduction
• Prepare specific administration plansuch as allocation, registration · management, exchange bankinstallment · operation
- Prepare government proposal (August), Review and Approveby National Assembly, and Legislation of Trading Laws
1. Prepare action plan for national greenhouse gas reduction goal
Secondary Battery of the next generation
Improve weak base such as component · material
Strengthen development of basic· original technology
Strengthen mid-long termcompetitiveness
Future Nuclear Power
Eco-friendly fast reactor technology,Nuclear power hydrogen
production system technology
Secure future nuclear energycompetitiveness
Water Supply Treatment
Develop advanced top water management technology,
Sewage·waste water re-use technology
Promote water treatmentindustry
CCS
Establish CCS Master Action Plan Groundbreaking reduction on greenhouse gas
reduction cost
Smart Grid
Build Jeju demonstration complex, legislate special law
International lead through early commercialization
Growth activation in core technology
Promote business startups from the excellent green technologies
Organize a special investment fund such as Green business startup fund (100 billion KRW)
Install green-specialized daycare center for business startups , promote 1,000 green technology ventures by 2013 (200 by 2010)
2. Develop growth engines from 10 core green technologies andpromote business startups from the excellent green technologies
Steel, Shipbuilding, Petrochemistry, Cement, Paper manufacture, etc.
Large Energy Consumption Industry
Car, Semiconductor, Display, Textile, etc.
Cast, Mold, Welding ·Lamination, Heat Treatment, Surface Treatment, Plastic
Working
IT and Green Technology used- Energy efficiency enhanced,
CO2 reduced
Eco-friendly products developed and early commercialization
promoted
Establish greening strategy for 6 root industries
• Secure New Growth Engines and Greenhouse Gas Reduction in majorindustries
• Provide each industry with differentiated greening strategy accountingfor industry characteristics
Core Green Industry Base Manufacturing Industry
3. Promote greening of main industries by improving energy efficiency
Strengthen Standard
Strengthen Energy
Strengthen Standard
• Strengthen Energy ReductionDesign Standards on Buildings• Extend Green Building Certification
applicable to more buildings
• Introduce Building Energy TargetManagement Policy
• Construct Building Energy ConsumptionStatistical System
• Make the apartment house energyperformance indication mandatory
• Expand PF assurance to the Eco-friendly houses
• Reduce ESCO interest and assurance rates
Demand Management
Public Transport
ation
Green Logistics
• Set Up Traffic Congestion Fee policy• Designate the special GreenTransportation Measure Areas
• Build Complex Transit Centers• Extend highway rest area transferpolicy
• Introduce Modal Shift Agreement policy,Green logistics certification policy• Support construction of the commonlogistics centers
Expansion of Green TransportationExpansion of Green Buildings
4. Expand green buildings/transportation and activate green financing
Implement Fuel cost synchronizing system : production cost-based price system
(Gas) Return to Fuel Cost Synchronizing System from March, 2010(Electricity) Introduce Fuel Cost Synchronizing System from 2011
Prepare Energy Welfare System : Vulnerable people considered
Eco-Friendly Tax System ReformEnergy Price Rationalization
Eco-Friendly house : acquisition · registration tax exempted- differential exemption rate by CO2 reductionrate (5~15%, June)
Car : Tax base changed- Change to base on fuel efficiency or
CO2 Emission rate (Local tax law reorganization preparedno later than December)
5. Rationalize energy price and reform tax system eco-friendly
Green Start Network, Green Energy Family, 1 ton Carbon reduction per family, etc.
ActionsCarbon Cash-Back- Point provided when purchase
low-carbon productCarbon Point- Point provided based on electricity
and other reduction activities
Incentives on Carbon Reduction
Implement Carbon Grade Notice Policy- Display greenhouse gas emission
produced during manufacturing · distribution
Expand Green Energy Consumption Cultures
Strengthen food waste meter-rate system
Expand small · various dish distribution
Food Wastes
‘Me First’
6. Settle ‘Me First’ green life style like energy and food waste reduction
Strengthen Green Growth Research Cooperation
Establish Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI) (First half)- Support green growth policy
establishment focusing on Asian developing countries
Strengthen cooperation toOECD- Promote joint research ‘OECDgreen growth strategydevelopment’
Continue on Responding to Climate Change Agreement
Actively participate in climate change agreement after the Copenhagen Agreement- Ensure autonomy in climate
change policy
Function as bridge between developed/developing countries- Continuous effort to reflect inNAMA International Registry, etc.
Call on East Asian Climate Partnership
Promote water-related landmark business- Provide total solution to water
issues in developing countries
Host 2nd East Asia Climate Forum (Second half)
7. Expand international cooperation in green growth