National List of Essential Medicines - WHO

Republic of Sudan

National List ofEssential Medicines

Federal Ministry of Health

Fifth List2007

General Directorate of Pharmacy

i

ii

iii

Introduction

Anaesthetics

Analgesics , antipyretics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicinesand medicines used to treat gout and disease modifying agents in rheu-matoid disorders

Antiallergics and medicines used in anaphylaxis

Antidotes and other substances used in poisonings

Anticonvulsant/ Antiepileptics

Anti-infective medicines

Antimigraine medicines

Antineoplastic, immunosuppressive medicines and medicines used inpalliative care

Antiparkinsonism medicines

Medicines affecting the blood

Blood products and blood substituents

Cardiovascular medicines

Dermatological medicines (topical)

Diagnostic agents

Disinfectants and antiseptics

Diuretics

Gastrointestinal medicines

Hormones, other endocrine medicines and contraceptives

Immunologicals

Muscle relaxants and cholinesterase inhibitors

Ophthalmological preparation

iii

1

3

4

5

6

6

14

15

19

19

20

21

27

30

31

31

32

34

38

39

40

iv

Contents

Oxytocics and antioxytocics

Peritoneal dialysis solutions

Pyschotherapeutic medicines

Medicines acting on the respiratory tract

Solutions correcting water electrolyte and acid-base disturbances

Vitamins and minerals

Medicines used in ear/nose/throat and oropharynx

41

42

42

44

45

46

47

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vi

Development of National List of Essential Medicines

In 1981 the Ministry of Health formulated a national drug policy (NDP) based on theconcept of essential medicines. The first component of the NDP to be implemented wasthe selection of a national list of essential drugs (NLED). Although the first NLED wasselected in 1981 and first published in 1982 yet it was not officially adopted.

In 1985 a national workshop was convened in Khartoum in which the 1982 NLEDwas revised and updated and levels of use allocated, but again it was not officially adopted.

In 1987 the NLED was revised by the Standing Committee for Drug Products Reg-istration. The revised NLED was adopted by Ministerial Order No. 7 dated 15 October1987 , printed in English and widely distributed-

In November 1993 a national workshop was convened in Khartoum and revised1987 NLED. The updated NLED was eventually adopted by Ministerial Order No. 4 dat-ed 15 April 1995 printed in English (original) and Arabic and widely distributed .

In November 2001 a national workshop was convened in Khartoum and revised1995 NLED. The updated list although not officially adopted, yet it was widely acceptedand used. Eventually the NLED was updated by the Standing Committee for Drug Prod-ucts Registration in May 2004 and its title was changed to the National List of EssentialMedicines, using the word "medicine" instead of "drug" as adopted by the World HealthOrganization (WHO). It is planned to be adopted by the Federal Ministry of Health,printed and widely distributed during the current year 2006.

Levels of use

AA. Medicines used in primary heath care units, dressing stations and all other health in-stitutions.

A. Medicines used in dispensaries and health centers run by medical assistants (in addi-tion to AA medicines).

B. Medicines used in rural hospitals and health centers run by medical officers (in addi-tion to A, AA medicines).

C. Medicines used in hospitals with specialist departments (in addition to A, AA, B medicines).

S. Medicines used in specialized centers or specialized units in some designated hospi-tals (in addition to all other essential medicines).

Medicines marked in italics (* IMCI, …A) are B or C level medicines which are pre-scribed and used by health workers trained in Integrated Management of Childhood Ill-ness (IMCI) in specific cases only in dispensaries and rural health centers.

Introduction

Explanatory notes

* Following the system adopted in WHO Model List of Essential Medicines when thestrength of a medicine is specified in term of a selected salt or ester this is mentioned inbrackets. When it refers to the active moiety the name of the salt or ester in brackets ispreceded by the word “as “.

vii

Medicine Route of administration, dosageforms and strengths

Level ofUse

Ether, anaesthetic

Etomidate

Halothane

Isoflurane

Ketamine

Nitrous oxide

Oxygen

Propofol

Thiopental

1.2 Local anaesthetics

Bupivacaine

Ephedrine(adrenaline)

Lidocaine

inhalation

injection ,2 mg/ml in 10-ml ampoule

inhalation

inhalation , bottle 100-ml or 200-ml

injection ,50 mg(as hydrochloride)/ml in10-ml vial

inhalation

inhalation ( medicinal gas)

injection, 1 % (emulsion) 10 mg/ml in 20-ml ampoule10 mg/ml in 50-ml vial 10mg/ml in 50-ml pre-filled syringe (for use withDiprifusor )

powder for injection , 0.5 g(sodium salt) in 20-ml vial

injection,0.25%, 0.5% (hydrochloride) in vial injection for spinal anesthesia, 0.5%(hydrochloride) in 4-ml ampoule to be mixed with7.5% glucose solution

injection, 30mg (hydrochloride) /ml in 1-ml am-poule (for use in spinal anaethesia during deliveryto prevent hypotension)

injection, 1%, 2% (hydrochloride) in vialinjection, 1%, 2% + epinephrine (adrenaline)1:200 000 in vial

C

C

C

C

B

B

B

CCCC

C

CC

C

AB

1. Anaesthetics

1.1 General anaesthetics and oxygen

1


Level ofUse

Ropivicaine

1.3 Preoperative medication

Atropine

Diazepam

Droperidol

Fentanyl

Glycopyrronium

Hyoscinehydrobromide

Metoclopramide

Midazolam

Morphine

Pethidine

Promethazine

Ondansterone

Remifentanil

B

CB

C

B

BBC

CC

C

C

B

B

C

B

B

B

BB

C

injection for spinal anaesthesia, 5%(hydrochloride) in 2-ml ampoule to be mixed with7.5% glucose solutiontopical forms , 2-10% (hydrochloride)dental cartridge, 2% ( hydrochloride)+ epinephrine 1:80 000

injection, 7.5 mg/ml in 10-ml ampoule

injection,1mg ( sulfate ) in 1-ml ampoule

injection, 5mg/ml in 2-ml ampouletablet, 5 mgrectal solution, 2mg/ml in 1.25 ml, 2.5 ml rectal tube

injection, 5mg/ml in 2-ml ampouleinjection, 30mg (hydrochloride)/ml in ampoule

injection, 50microgram /ml ( as citrate ) in 2-ml ampoule

injection, 200 microgram ( bromide) in 1-ml ampoule

injection, 400 microgram in 1-ml ampoule

injection, 5 mg/ml in 2-ml ampoule

injection, 5mg (as hydrochloride)/ml , in 2-ml; 5-mlampoule

injection,10mg(sulfate or hydrochloride) in 1-ml ampoule

injection,50mg(as hydrochloride) in 1-ml ampoule

elixir or syrup,5 mg ( hydrochloride)/5ml

injection, 2 mg(as hydrochloride)/ ml in 2-ml ampouletablet, 4 mg (as hydrochloride)

powder for injection, 5mg (as hydrochloride) in vial

2


Level ofUse

1.4 Antagonists for central and respiratory depression due tobenzodiazepines

Flumazenil

2. Analgesics , antipyretics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatorymedicines and medicines used to treat gout

2.1 Non-opioids

Acetylsalicylic acid

Ibuprofen

Indomethacin

Paracetamol

Naproxen

Piroxicam

Probenecid

Sulfinpyrazone

Tenoxicam

2.2 Opioid Analgesics

Codeine

Morphine

injection, 100 microgram/ml in 5-ml ampoule

tablet , 300 mg,100 mgsuppository, 50 – 150 mg

tablet , 200 mg,400 mg,600mg

capsule or tablet , 25 mg

tablet , 500 mgsyrup , 125 mg/5 mlsuppository, 100 mg

tablet, 250mg , 500 mg

tablet, 10mg , 20 mg

tablet, 500 mg

tablet, 100mg, 200 mg

tablet, 10mg, 20 mg

tablet , 30 mg ( phosphate)

injection,10mg (sulfate or hydrochloride) in 1-mlampouletablet, 10 mg ( sulfate )oral solution, 10mg (hydrochloride or sulfate) /5ml

C

AAA

B

C

AAAA

B

C

C

C

C

C

C

B

BB

3


Level ofUse

Pethidine

2.3 Medicines used to treat gout

Allopurinol

Colchicine

2.4 Disease modifying agents used in rheumatic disorders

Azathioprine

Chloroquine

Cyclophosphamide

Gold

Methotrexate

Penicillamine

Sulfasalazine

3.Antiallergics and drugs used in anaphylaxis

Epinephrine (adrenaline)

Chlorphenamine

Dexamethasone

Hydrocortisone

Prednisolone

BC

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

BA

BBB

BB

B

B

injection, 50 mg (hydrochloride ) In 1-ml ampouletablet, 50mg, 100 mg

tablet , 100 mg

tablet, 500 microgram

tablet, 50 mg

tablet, 100 mg, 150 mg(as phosphate or sulfate)

tablet, 25 mg

injection, 50 mg/ml in 0.5 ml ampoule

tablet, 10 mg (as sodium salt)

capsule or tablet, 250 mg

tablet, 500 mg

injection, 1 mg ( as hydrochloride)in 1-ml ampoule* IMCI, pre referral treatment

tablet, 4 mg ( hydrogen maleate)syrup, 2 mg/5mlinjection, 10 mg(as hydrogen maleate) in 1-ml ampoule

tablet, 500 microgram , 4 mginjection, 4 mg (as sodium phosphate) in 1-ml ampoule

powder for injection, 100 mg ( as sodium succinate )in vial

tablet, 5 mg , 25mg

4


Level ofUse

4. Antidotes and other substances used in poisonings4.1 Non-specific

Charcoal - activated

Ipecacuanha

4.2 Specific

Acetylcystine

Atropine

Calcium gluconate

Deferoxamine

Digoxin specific antibodies fragments

Dimercaprol

Methionine

Methylthioniniumchloride (methylene blue)

Naloxone

Penicillamine

Potassium ferric hexacyanoferrate (II).2H2O (Prussian blue)

Sodium calcium edetate

Sodium nitrite

Sodium thiosulfate

.

.

powder

syrup, containing 0.14% ipecacuanhaalkaloids calculated as emetine

injection, 200 mg/ml in 10- ml ampoule

injection,1 mg(sulfate) in 1-ml ampoule


powder for injection, 500 mg ( mesiliate) in vial

powder for infusion, 38 mg in vial

injection in oil , 50 mg/ml in 2-ml ampoule

tablet, 250 mg (racemate)


injection, 400 microgram ( hydrochloride ) in 1-ml ampoule


powder for oral administration




A

B

B

B

B

B

S

S

B

S

B

B

C

S

S

S

5


Level ofUse

5. Anticonvulsants/ antiepileptics

Carbamazepine

Clonazepam

Diazepam

Ethosuximide

Lamotrigine

Phenobarbital

Phenytoin

Topiramate

Valproic acid

Vigabatrine

6. Anti-infective medicines

6.1 Anthelmintic medicines

6.1.1 Intestinal anthelminthics

Albendazole

Levamisole

BB

B

BCA

SS

C

BBB

B

BC

C

C

C

AA

B

scored tablet, 100 mg,200 mg, 400 mg,syrup, 100 mg/5ml

scored tablet, 500 microgram

injection, 5 mg/ml in 2-ml ampoule rectal solution, 2mg/ml in 1.25 ml, 2.5 ml rectal tube*IMCI convulsing child

capsule, 250 mgsyrup, 250 mg/5ml

tablet, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg and 200 mg

tablet , 15 mg , 30 mg, 100mginjection, 200 mg/ml in 1-ml ampouleelixir, 15 mg/5 ml

capsule or tablet, 25mg, 50 mg,100mg ( sodium salt )oral suspension, 30 mg/ 5 ml (sodium salt)injection, 50 mg ( sodium salt)/ml in 5-ml vial

tablet, 25 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg

enteric coated tablet ,200 mg,500mg ( sodium salt)

scored tablet, 500 mg

chewable tablet, 400 mg

tablet, 50 mg, 150 mg ( as hydrochloride)

6


Level ofUse

Mebendazole

Niclosamide

Praziquantel

Pyrantel

6.1.2. Antifilarials

Diethylcarbamazine

Ivermectin

6.1.3. Antischistosomals and antitrematode medicines

Praziquantel

Triclabendazole

6.2 Antibacterials

6.2.1 Beta –lactam medicines

Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid

Ampicillin

Benzathinebenzylpenicillin

A

B

B

BB

C

C

B

B

AA

C

B

B

A

chewable tablet, 100 mg, 500 mg

chewable tablet, 500 mg

tablet, 150mg, 600mg

chewable tablet, 250 mg ( as embonate )oral suspension, 50 mg/ml (as embonate)

tablet, 50 mg,100mg ( dihydrogen citrate)

scored tablet, 3 mg, 6 mg

tablet, 600 mg

tablet, 250 mg

capsule or tablet, 250 mg,500mg (anhydrous )powder for oral suspension 125mg (anhydrous)/5ml

tablet, 500 mg + 125 mg

powder for injection, 500 mg,1gm ( as sodium salt)in vial

powder for injection, 2.4 million IU, 1.2 million IU,600 000 IU in 5-ml vial

*600 000 IU in 5-ml vial-IMCI prereferraltreatment

7


Level ofUse

Benzylpenicillin

Cefaclor

Cefadroxil

Cefixime

Cefpirome

Ceftazidime

Ceftriaxone

Cloxacillin

Imipenem + cilastin

Phenoxymethyl penicillin

Procaine penicillin

6.2.2 Other antibacterials

Azithromycin

Chloramphenicol

A

CC

CC

CC

C

C

C

CC

C

C

C

BA

BB

BBB

powder for injection, 600 mg ( = 1 million IU) or3g ( = 5 million IU) ( as sodium or potassiumsalt ) in vial

capsule, 500 mg (monohydrate)syrup, 125 mg/5ml

capsule, 250 mg , 500 mg (monohydrate)syrup, 125 mg/5ml

capsule, 400 mgpowder for oral suspension, 100 mg/5ml

powder for injection, 1 g in vial

powder for injection , 250 mg (as pentahydrate) in vial

powder for injection, 250 mg(as sodium salt ) in vial

capsule, 500 mg ( as sodium salt),powder for injection, 500 mg and 1g( as sodiumsalt ) in vial ;powder for oral suspension, 125 mg/5ml

powder for injection, 250 mg (as monohydrate) +250 mg, 500mg+500mg (as sodium salt) in vial

tablet, 250 mg (as potassium salt)

powder for injection, 1g( = 1 million IU) in vial* IMCI, when referral is not possible

capsule,250mg,500mgsuspension, 200mg/5ml

capsule, 250 mgoral suspension, 150mg (as palmitate salt)/5mloily suspension for injection, 0.5 g(as sodiumsuccinate)/ml in 2-ml ampoule

8


Level ofUse

Ciprofloxacin

Clarithromycin

Clindamycin

Doxycycline

Erythromycin

Gentamicin

Metronidazole

Nalidixic acid

Nitrofurantoin

Spectinomycin

Sulfamethoxazole +

Trimethoprim

B

A

C

B

C

B

A

B

C

B

A

A

B

A

C

C

C

A

C

C

AA

AA

B

powder for injection, 1 g (sodium succinate) in vial

* IMCI, pre referral treatment

tablet, 250 mg ( as hydrochloride )

powder for injection, 500 mg (lactobionate) in vial

capsule, 150 mg, injection, 150 mg (as phosphate)

/ml in 2-ml ampoule

capsule or tablet, 100 mg (as hydrochloride)

* IMCI, first line for cholera

capsule or tablet, 250 mg ( as stearate or ethyl

succinate )

powder for injection, 500 mg ( as lactobionate) in vial

injection, 10 mg , 40 mg ( as sulfate )/ml in 2-ml vial

* IMCI, when referral is not possible

tablet, 250 mg

tablet, 500 mg

oral suspension, 200 mg ( as benzoate )/5ml

injection , 500 mg in 100-ml vial

vaginal tablet, 500 mg, 1 g

tablet, , 250 mg ,500 mg

* IMCI, second line for Dysentery

tablet, 100 mg

powder for injection, 2 g (as hydrochloride) in vial

tablet, (100 mg + 20 mg ), (400 mg + 80 mg)

oral suspension, 200 mg + 40 mg/5ml

injection, (80 + 16 mg)/ml , in10-ml ampoule

9


Level ofUse

Tobramycin

Trimethoprim

Vancomycin

6.2.3 Antileprosy medicines

Aciclovir

Clofazimine

Dapsone

Rifampicin

6.2.4 Antituberculosis medicines

Ethambutol

Isoniazid

Isoniazid+Ethambutol

Pyrazinamide

Rifampicin

Rifampicin+Isoniazid

Streptomycin

6.3 Antifungal medicines

Amphotericin B

Fluconazole

C

CC

C

CC

B

B

B

B

B

B

B

B

B

B

C

BBB

injection, 10 mg, 40 mg (as sulfate) in 2-ml vial

tablet, 100 mg, 200 mginjection, 20 mg/ml in 5-ml ampoule

powder for injection, 250 mg (as hydrochloride) in vial

tablet, 200 mgpowder for injection, 250 mg (as sodium salt) in vial

capsule, 50 mg ,100 mg

tablet, 25 mg, 50 mg,100 mg,

capsule or tablet, 150 mg, 300 mg

tablet, 100mg,400 mg ( hydrochloride )

tablet, 100 mg, 300mg


tablet, 400 mg

tablet, 150mg,300mg

tablet, 150mg + 75 mg

powder for injection,750 mg, 1 g ( as sulfate ) in vial

powder for injection, 50 mg in vial

capsule, 50 mg

injection, 2 mg/ml in vial

oral suspension, 50 mg/5 ml

10


Level ofUse

Flucytocine

Griseofulvin

Ketoconazole

Nystatin

Potassium iodide

6.4 Antiviral medicines

6.4.1 Antiherpes medicines

Aciclovir

6.4.2 Antiretroviral medicines

6.4.2.1 Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

Abacavir (ABC)

Didanosine (ddi)

Lamivudine (3TC)

Stavudine (d4T)

Zalcitabin (ddc)

Zidovudine (ZDV or AZT)

CC

B

C

BBB

B

CC

CC

C

CC

CC

C

CCCC

capsule, 250 mginfusion, 2.5 g in 250-ml

capsule or tablet , 125 mg, 250 mg

tablet, 200 mg

tablet, 100 000 IU , 500 000 IUpessary, 100 000 IUlozenges, 100 000 IU

saturated solution

tablet,200mgpowder for injection, 250mg (as sodium salt) in vial

tablet, 300 mg (as sulfate)oral solution, 100 mg (as sulfate)/5ml

buffered chewable tablet, 25 mg, 100 mg

tablet, 150 mgoral solution, 50 mg/5ml

capsule, 15 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg, 40 mgpowder for oral solution, 5 mg/5ml

tablet, 0.75 mg

tablet, 300 mgcapsule, 100 mg, 250 mgoral solution or syrup, 50 mg/5mlsolution for IV infusion, 10 mg/ml in 20-ml vial

11


Level ofUse

Zidovudine+lamivudine+ abacavir

6.4.2.2 Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

Delvairidine (DLV)

Efavirenz (EFV or EFZ)

Nevirapine (NVP)

6.4.2.3 Protease inhibitors

Indinavir (IDV)

Iopinavir + ritonavir(LPV/r)

Nelfinavir (NFV)

Ritonavir (RTV)

Saquinavir (SQV)

6.5 Antiprotozoal medicines

6.5.1 Antiameobic and antigardiasis medicines

Diloxanide

Metronidazole

C

C

CC

CC

C

C

C

CC

CC

C

A

ABAB

tablet, 300 mg+ 150 mg+ 300 mg

capsule, 100 mg

tablet, 200 mgoral suspension, 50 mg/5ml

tablet, 200 mgoral solution, 150 mg/5ml

capsule, 200 mg, 333 mg (as sulfate)

capsule, 133.3 mg+ 33.3 mg

oral solution, 400 mg+ 100 mg/5ml

tablet, 250 mg (as mesilate)oral powder, 50 mg/5ml

capsule, 100 mgoral solution, 400 mg/5ml

capsule, 200 mg

tablet, 500 mg ( furoate )

tablet, 250 mgtablet, 500 mgoral suspension, 200 mg ( as benzoate )/5 mlinjection, 500 mg in 100-ml vial

12


Level ofUse

6.5.2 Antileishmaniasis medicines

Amphotericin B

Pentamidine

Sodium stibogluconate

6.5.3 Antimalarial medicines

6.5.3.1 For curative treatment

(a) For treatment of uncomplicated malaria

Artemether +lumefantrine

Artesunate(AS) /sulphadoxine +pyrimethamine(SP)

Quinine

(b) For treatment of severe malaria

Artemether

Artesunate

Artesunate (AS)/sulphadoxine+pyrimethamine (SP)

Quinine

C

C

C

A

AA

B

BA

B

B

AA

B

B


powder for injection, 200 mg, 300mg (isetionate) in vial

injection, 33%, equivalent to approx. 10% antimony, in 30-ml vial


tablets, ( 50 mg/ 500 mg + 25 mg ),(100 mg/ 500mg + 25 mg ),

tablet, 300 mg ( as bisulfate or dihydrochloride orsulfate)injection, 300 mg (as dihydrochloride) /ml in 2-ml ampoule* IMCI, pre referral treatment

injection, 40 mg/ml , 80 mg/ml

suppository, 50 mg , 200 mg

tablets, ( 50 mg/ 500 mg + 25 mg ),(100 mg/ 500mg + 25 mg ),

injection, 300 mg (as dihydrochloride)/ml in 2-mlampoule tablet, 300 mg ( as bisulfate or sulfate)

13


Level ofUse

(c) for prophylaxis

Atovaquone + proguanil

Mefloquine

6.5.4. Antipneumocystosis and antitoxoplamosis medicines

Pentamidine

Pyrimethamine

Sulphamethoxazole+ trimethoprim

6.5.5 Antitrypanosomal medicines

6.5.5.1 African trypanosomiasis

Eflomithine

Melarsoprol

Pentamidine

Suramin sodium

6.5.5.2 American trypanosomiasis

Benznidazole

Nifurtimox

Insect repellants

Diethyltoluamide

7. Antimigraine medicines

B

B

C

C

C

C

C

CC

C

C

C

C


tablet, 250 mg (as hydrochloride)


tablet, 25 mg

injection, 80 mg + 16 mg/ml in 5-ml and 10-ml am-poule

injection, 200mg (hydrochloride )/ml in 100-ml bottle

injection , 3.6% solution

powder for injection, 200 mg (isetionate) in vialpowder for injection, 300 mg (isetionate or mes-ilate ) in vial


tablet, 100 mg

tablet, 30 mg, 120 mg , 250 mg

topical solution, 50%, 75%

14


Level ofUse

7.1 For treatment of acute attack

Acetylsalicylic acid

Cyclizine

Ergotamine

Paracetamol

Sumatriptan

Zolmitriptan

7.2 For prophylaxis

Pizotifen

Propanolol

8. Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive medicines andmedicines used in palliative care

8.1 Immunosuppressive medicines

Azathioprine

Ciclosporin

8.2. Cytotoxic medicines

Asparaginase

Bleomycin

Busulfan

Capecitabine

Carboplatin

AA

B

C

AA

C

C

C

B

CC

CC

S

S

S

S

S

tablet, 300 mg

tablet, 50 mg ( hydrochloride )

tablet, 1 mg ( tartrate )

tablet, 500 mg

tablet, 100 mg ( as succinate )

tablet, 2 mg, 5 mg

tablet, 500mg (as hydrogen maleate)

tablet, 10mg, 20mg, 40 mg ( hydrochloride )

tablet, 50 mg powder for injection, 100 mg (as sodium salt) in vial

capsule, 25 mg concentrate for injection, 50 mg/ml in 1-ml ampoule

powder for injection, 10 000 IU / vial

powder for injection , 15 mg (as sulfate) in vial

tablet, 2 mg


injection, 10mg/ml in 5-ml vial

15


Level ofUse

Carmustine

CCNU

Chlorambucil

Chlormethine

Cisplatin

Cyclophosphamide

Cytarabine

Dacarbazine

Dactinomycin

Daunorubicin

Docetaxel

Doxorubicin

Epirubicine

Etoposide

Flurouracil

Hydroxyurea

Idarubicine

Ifosfamide

Levamisole

S

S

C

C

C

CC

S

S

S

S

S

S

S

SS

S

S

S

S

S

powder for injection, 100 mg

capsule, 40 mg

tablet, 2 mg, 5 mg

powder for injection, 10 mg (hydrochloride) in vial

powder for injection, 10 mg, 50mg in vial

tablet, 25mgpowder for injection, 200mg , 500mg, 1 gm in vial


powder for injection ,200 mg in vial

powder for injection, 500 microgram in vial

powder for injection, 20 mg, 50mg, (as hydrochloride) in vial

injection,concentrate for intravenous infusion40mg/ml in 2-ml vial

powder for injection , 10 mg, 50 mg (hydrochloride) in vial

powder for injection, 10 mg, 50 mg in vial

capsule, 100 mginjection, 20mg/ml in 5-ml ampoule


capsule, 500 mg

injection, 5 mg, 10 mg



16


Level ofUse

Melphalan

Mercaptopurine

Methotrexate

Paclitaxel

Procarbazine

Thioguanine

Thiotepa

Vinblastine

Vincristine

Vindesine

8.3 Hormones and antihormones

Arimidex

Dexamethasone

Flutamide

Fosfosterol

Goserelin

Hydrocortisone

Medroxy-progesterone

S

S

SS

S

S

S

S

S

S

S

C

C

C

CC

CC

C

C

tablet, 2 mg, 5 mg

tablet, 50 mg

tablet, 2.5mg ( as sodium salt)powder for injection, 50 mg ( as sodium salt) in vial

injection, concentrate for intravenous infusion6mg/ml, 5-ml;16.7-ml vial

capsule, 50 mg ( as hydrochloride)

tablet , 40 mg


powder for injection, 10 mg (sulfate) in vial

powder for injection, 1 mg ,5mg (sulfate) in vial

powder for injection, 5 mg (sulfate) in vial

tablet, 1 mg

injection, 4mg (phosphate or disodium salt) in 1-mlampoule

tablet, 250 mg

tablet, 120 mginjection, 60 mg/ml in 5-ml ampoule

tablet, 1 mg (as acetate)implant injection, 3.6 mg (as acetate) in syringe

powder for injection,100 mg (as sodium succinate) in vial

injection, 500 mg (depot)

17


Level ofUse

Megesterole

Prednisolone

Tamoxifen

8.4 Other antitumor medicines, medicines used with antitumormedicines and medicines used in palliative care

8.4.1 Other antitumor medicines

Alpha interferon

Imatinib mesylate

8.4.2 Medicines used with antitumor medicines

Calcium folinate

Filgastrim

Mesna

8.4.3 Medicines used in palliative care

Bonefosph

Codeine

Fentanyl

Calcium folinate

Mitomycin

Mitoxantrone

C

BB

C

S

S

SSS

S

S

C

C

C

CC

C

C

tablet, 40 mg, 160 mg (acetate)

tablet, 5 mg, 25 mgpowder for injection, 25 mg (as sodium phosphateor sodium succinate) in vial

tablet, 10mg, 20 mg (as citrate)

injection, 5 million IU/ml in 1-ml vial

capsule, 100 mg

tablet, 15 mg, 50 mginjection, 3 mg/ml in 10-ml ampouleinjection, 15 mg

injection, 30 million units (300 micrograms)/ml in 1-ml vial


tablet, 400 mg

tablet, 15 mg, 30 mg (phosphate)

adhesive patches

tablet, 15 mginjection, 3mg/ml in 10-ml ampoule

injection, 10 mg in vial

injection, 2 mg/ml (as hydrochloride) in 10-ml vial

18


Level ofUse

Morphine

Ondanosterone

Tramadol

9. Antiparkinsonism medicines

Amantadine

Apomorphine

Benzhexol

Biperiden

Entacapone

levodopa + carbidopa

Procyclidine

Ropinirol

Selegiline

10. Medicines affecting the blood

10.1 Antianaemia medicines

Ferrous salt

Ferrous salt + folic acid

CC

CC

SS

C

S

B

CC

C

C

CC

C

S

AA

AA

tablet, 15 mg ,30 mg (sulfate)injection,10 mg (sulfate or hydrochloride) in 1-mlampoule

tablet, 4mg, 8 mg (as hydrochloride)injection, 2mg /ml (as hydrochloride) in 2-ml ; 4-ml ampoule

capsule, 50 mg (hydrochloride)Injection, 50mg/ml (hydrochloride) in 2-ml ampoule

capsule, 100 mg


tablet, 2mg, 5mg ( hydrochloride )

tablet, 2 mg (hydrochloride)injection, 5 mg ( lactate) in 1-ml ampoule

tablet, 200 mg

tablet, 100 mg + 10 mg, 250 mg + 25 mg

tablet, 5 mg (hydrochloride)injection, 5 mg/ml (hydrochloride) in 2-ml ampoule

tablet, 0.25 mg, 1 mg, 2mg, 5 mg


tablet , equivalent to 60 mg ironoral solution, equivalent to 25 mg iron ( as sulfate )/ml

tablet, equivalent to 60 mg iron + 400 micrograms folic acid

19


Level ofUse

Folic acid

Hydroxocobalamin

Iron dextran

Iron sorbitol

10.2. Medicines affecting coagulation

Desmopressin

Heparin sodium

Phenindione

Phytomenadione

Protamine sulphate

Warfarin

11. Blood products and plasma substitutes:

11.1. Plasma substitutes

Dextran 70

Dextran 40

Human albumin

ACC

C

B

B

CC

C

S

CC

C

C

B

B

B

tablet, 5 mgtablet, 1 mginjection, 15 mg/ml in 1-ml ampoule

injection, 1 mg in 1-ml ampoule

injection, equivalent to 50 mg,1mg iron/ml in 2-mlampoule

injection , equivalent to 1 mg iron/ml in 50-mlampoule

injection, 4 microgram (acetate) in I-ml ampoulenasal spray, 10 microgram (acetate)/metered dose

injection, 1 000 IU ,5 000 IU/ ml, and 20 000 IU in1-ml ampoule

tablet, 10 mg, 25 mg , 50 mg

tablets, 10mginjection, 10mg/ml in 5-ml ampoule


tablet, 1 mg , 2 mg, 3mg and 5 mg (sodium salt)

injectable solution, 6 %

injectable solution, 10%

solution containing from 4 to 5% albumin orconcentrated solution containing 20 to 25%albumin

20


Level ofUse

Polygeline

11.2. Plasma Fractions for specific use:

Factor VIIa(recombinant)

Factor VIIIconcentrate

Factor VIIIrecombinant

Factor IX Complex(coagulation factor II,VII, IX, X ) concentrate

Plasma, human

12. Cardiovascular medicines

12.1. Anti-anginal medicines

Amlodipine

Atenolol

Diltiazem

Glyceryl trinitrate

Isosorbide dinitrate

Isosorbide mononitrate

Nifedipine

B

B

B

B

B

B

C

B

C

BCCC

CBB

B

B

injectable solution, 3.5 %

dried

dried

dried

dried

fresh frozen

tablet, 5mg, 10 mg

tablet, 50, 100 mg

tablet, 60 mg (hydrochloride)

tablet, (sublingual) 5 mgtransdermal, 5 mginjection, 1 mg/ml in 1-ml ampouleaerosol spray, 200 microgram / metered dose

tablet, (sublingual) 5 mgtables, 10 mg, 20mg, 40mginjection, 1 mg/ml

tablet, 10mg, 20mg, 40 mg

capsule or tablet, 10 mg, 20mg, 40 mg

21


Level ofUse

Propranolol

Verapamil

12.2. Anti-arrhythmic medicines

Adenosine

Amiodarone

Atenolol

Bretylium tosilate

Disopyramide

Esmolol

Flecainide acetate

Isoprenaline

Lidocaine

Mexiletine

Procainamide

Propafenon

Propranolol

BC

C

S

CS

B

S

CS

S

SS

C

S

SS

CS

S

BC

tablets, 10 mg, 40 mg (hydrochloride)injection, 1 mg (hydrochloride) in 1-ml ampoule

tablet, 40 mg, 80 mg ( hydrochloride)

injection, 3 mg/ml in 2-ml vial

tablet, 100 mg, 200 mg (hydrochloride)injection, 50mg (hydrochloride)/ml in 3-ml ampoule

tablet, 50 mg, 100 mg


capsule or tablet, 100 mg (as phosphate)injection, 10 mg/ml (as phosphate)

injection, 10 mg/ml in 10ml vial


injection, 1 mg/ml; 20 microgram/ml (hydrochloride)in 2-ml ampoule

injection, 20 mg (hydrochloride)/ml in 5-ml ampoule

capsule, 50 mg, 200 mg (hydrochloride)injection, 25 mg/ml (hydrochloride) in 10-ml ampoule

tablet, 250mg (hydrochloride)injection, 100 mg (hydrochloride)/ml in 10-ml ampoule

tablet, 150 mg, 300 mg (hydrochloride)

tablet, 10 mg, 40 mg (hydrochloride)injection, 1 mg (hydrochloride) in 1-ml ampoule

22


Level ofUse

Quinidine

Tocainide

Verapamil

12.3. Antihypertensive medicines

Atenolol

Captopril

Diazoxide

Doxazosin

Enalapril

Hydralazine

Hydralazine +Reserpine

Hydrochlorothiazide

Indolol + clopamide

Lisinopril

Losartan potassium

Methyldopa

Minoxidil

Nifedipine

S

S

BS

B

BC

S

S

C

CC

C

B

C

C

C

B

C

BB

tablet, 200 mg (sulfate)


tablet, 40 mg,80mg (hydrochloride)injection, 2.5 mg (hydrochloride)/ml in 2-ml ampoule

tablet, 50, 100 mg

scored tablet, 25 mgscored tablet, 50 mg


tablet, 2 mg, 4 mg (as mesilate)

tablet, 2.5 mg

tablet, 25mg ,50 mg (hydrochloride)powder for injection, 20 mg (hydrochloride) in ampoule

tablet, 10 mg + 100 microgram

scored tablet, 25mg ,50 mg


tablet, 5mg, 10mg ,20 mg


tablet, 250 mg

scored tablet, 2.5 mg

capsule or tablet, 10 mgcapsule or tablet, long acting 20 mg, 40 mg

23


Level ofUse

Perindopril

Phentolamine mesilate

Prazosin

Propranolol

Reserpine

Sodium nitroprusside

Valsartan

Verapamil

Potassium channel activator

Nicorandil

Central and peripheral vasodilator

Cinnarizine

Oxpentoifyllin

Phosphodiesterase inhibitor

Enoximone

Milrinone

12.4. Medicines used in heart failure and vascular shock

Digoxin

C

S

B

B

CC

S

C

CS

C

CC

S

S

S

BBB

tablet, 2 mg




tablet, 100 microgram, 250 microgram,injection, 1 mg in 1-ml ampoule

powder for infusion, 50 mg in ampoule

capsule, 40mg , 80 mg

tablet, 40 mg, 80mg (hydrochloride)injection, 2.5 mg(hydrochloride) /ml in 2-ml ampoule

tablet, 10 mg

tablet, 25 mg ,capsule, 75 mg

tablet, 400 mg

injection, 5mg/ml

injection,1mg/ml

tablet, 62.5 microgram, 250 microgramoral solution, 50 microgram/mlinjection, 250 microgram/ml in 2-ml ampoule

24


Level ofUse

Phentolamine

Medicines used in vascular shock

Captopril

Digoxin

Dobutamine

Dopamine

Ephedrine

Metaraminol

12.5. Antithrombotic medicines

Acetyl salicylic acid

Alteplase

Clopidogrel

Dipyridamole

Streptokinase

Ticlopidine

Tirofiban

Cardiac pulmonary resuscitation

Atropine

S

B

BC

C

S

C

S

S

B

S

C

C

S

C

S

B

injection, 10 mg(mesilate)/ml


tablet, 62.5 microgram, 250 micrograminjection, 250 microgram/ml in 2-ml ampoule

concentrate for intravenous infusion, 12.5 %(hydrochloride) for dilution before useinjection, 50 mg/ml

concentrate for intravenous infusion, 40 mg (hydrochloride) /ml in 5-ml vial

injection, 3 mg(as hydrochloride) /ml

injection, 10 mg (as tartrate)/ml ampoule

tablet, 75 mg,100 mg

injection powder for reconstitution,10 mg/ vial

tablet, 75 mg (as hydrogen sulphate)

tablet, 25 mg

powder for injection, 1.5 million IU in vial


concentrate for intravenous infusion, 250microgram/ml (as hydrochloride) for dilutionbefore use in 50-ml vial

injection, 600 microgram/ml

25


Level ofUse

Epinephrine(adrenaline)

Calcium gluconate

Potassium chloride

Sodium hydrogencarbonate

Beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs

Atenolol

Carvedilol

Cinnarizine

Dobutamine

Ephedrine

Indolol+clopamide

Labetalol

Metoprolol

Nicorandil

Noradrenaline

Oxpentifyllin

Pindolol

Propranolol

S

C

C

C

BS

C

CC

S

S

C

C

C

C

S

S

C

BS

injection,100microgram (as hydrochloride orhydrogen tartrate)/ml in 10-ml ampoule

injection, 10% in 10-ml ampoule

concentrate for intravenous infusion 15% fordilution before use in 10-ml ampoule

injectable solution 8.4% in 10-ml ampoule

tablet, 50mg , 100 mginjection, 500 microgram/ml

tablet, 6.25mg, 12.5mg, 25mg

tablet, 25 mgcapsule, 75 mg

injection, 50 mg/ml

injection, 3 mg(as hydrochloride)/ml

tablet, 5 mg+ 10 mg

injection, 5 mg , 50 mg , 100 mg (hydrochloride)/ml

tablet, 50 mg

tablet, 10 mg

injection, 200 microgram (acid tartrate)/ml

tablet, 400 mg

scored tablet, 5 mg

tablet, 10 mg, 40 mg,160 mg (hydrochloride)injection, 1 mg (hydrochloride) in 1-ml ampoule

26


Level ofUse

Sotalol

Xamoterol

Narcotic analgesics

Morphine

Pethidine

Medicines used in ICU

Labetalol

Metaraminol

Noradrenaline

12.6 Lipid regulating medicines

Fibrates

Bezafibrate

Ciprofibrate

Clofibrate

Statins

Atorvastatin

Fluvastatin

Pravastatin

Simvastatin

13. Dermatological medicines

C

S

S

S

S

S

S

C

C

C

C

C

C

C


tablet, 200 mg

injection, 10 mg (sulfate or hydrochloride) in 1-mlampoule

injection, 50 mg/ml


injection, 10 mg (as tartarate)/ml in 1-ml ampoule

injection, 1 mg/ml (as acid tartarate) in 2-mlampoule for dilution before use

tablet, 200 mg

tablet, 100 mg

tablet

tablet, 10 mg, 20 mg (as calcium trihydrate)

capsule, 20 mg, 40 mg (as sodium salt)

tablet, 10mg, 20 mg (pravastatin sodium)


27


Level ofUse

13.1. Antifungal medicines

Benzoic acid +Salicylic Acid

Ketoconazole

Miconazole

Nystatin

Selenium sulfide

Sodium thiosulfate

13.2. Anti-infective medicines

Aciclovir

Fusidic acid

Griseofulvin

Ketoconazole

Methylrosanilinium Chloride(Gentian violet)

Neomycin+BacitracinB

Polymixin + Neomycin

Potassium permanganate

Silver sulfadiazine

Terpinafine

A

B

A

B

B

B

B

A

B

C

AA

C

CC

A

A

CC

ointment or cream, 6 % + 3%

cream

ointment or cream, 2 % (nitrate)

ointment or cream, 100 000 IU/gm

detergent base suspension, 2%

solution 15%


ointment, 2 %

capsule or tablet, 125 mg, 250 mg


aqueous solution or tincture, 0.5 %

ointment, 5mg (sulphate)+ 500 IU (zinc)/ g

powderointment

aqueous solution, 1 : 10 000

cream, 1 %, in 500g container

tablet, 250mg (as hydrochloride)cream, 1 % (hydrochloride)

28


Level ofUse

Tetracycline

13.3. Anti-inflammatory and antipruritis medicines

Betamethasone

Calamine lotion

Clobetasol proprionate

Hydrocortisone

Zinc oxide

13.4. Astringents medicines

Aluminium diacetate

13.5. Keratoplastic and keratolytic agents

Benzoyl peroxide

Coal tar

Dithranol

Flurouracil

Lactic acid

Podophyllum resin

Salicylic acid

13.6. Scabicides and pediculicides

Benzyl benzoate

AA

C

B

C

B

A

C

C

B

C

C

C

C

BC

AA

cream or ointment, 3 % (hydrochloride)

cream or ointment, 0.1 % (as valerate)

lotion, 15 % compound

cream or ointment, 0.05 %

cream or ointment, 1 % (acetate)

ointment, 15 %

solution, 13 % for dilution

cream or lotion, 5 %

solution topical, 5 %

ointment, 0.1- 2 %

ointment, 5 %

cream or ointment

solution topical, 10 - 25 %

solution topical, 5%ointment, 10 %

lotion, 25 %

29


Level ofUse

Malathion

Permethrin

Sulfur

13.7. Other dermatological agents

Dapsone

Methoxsalen

14. Diagnostic agents

14.1. Ophthalmic

Fluorescein

Rose bangal

Tropicamide

14.2. Radiocontrast media

Amidotrizoate

Barium sulfate

Gadolimium-DTPA

Iohexol

Iopamidol

Iopanoic acid

Iopromide

A

BB

B

C

CC

CC

CC

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

liquid or cream or topical preparations, 0.5 %

cream, 5 %lotion, 1 %

ointment or cream,10 %


tablet, 10 mgpaint

eye drops, 1 % (sodium salt)strip of 1 % solution

eye drops, 1 % (sodium salt)strip of 1 % solution

eye drops, 0.5 %

injection

aqueous suspension, 50 %w/v

injection, 469 mg/ml

injection, 140 - 350 mg/ml in 10-ml and 20-ml ampoule


tablet, 500 mg

injection, 300mg/ml, in 20-ml ampoule, 50-ml vial.

30


Level ofUse

Iotrolan

Propyliodone

Urografin76%

15. Disinfectants and antiseptics

Chlorine-basecompound

Chlorohexidine

Chloroxylenol

Ethanol

Glutaral

Hydrogen peroxide

Iodine

Potassiumpermanganate

Povidone iodine

16. Diuretics

Amiloride

Bendroflumethiazide

Bumetanide

Furosemide

C

C

C

B

AA

B

B

B

B

A

B

B

B

B

B

BB


oily suspension, 500 mg/ml ,600 mg/ml in 20-mlampoule

aqueous solution, meglumine diatrizoate 66% w/v+sodium diatrizoate 10% w/v in 50 & 100-ml bottle

powder, (0.1%available chlorine) for solution

solution, 5% (digluconate) concentrated for dilution

solution, 4.8%

solution, 70%(denature)

solution, 2%

solution, 3 %

solution, 2.5 %

aqueous solution, 1: 10 000

solution, 10%


tablet, 50 mg

tablet, 1 mg

tablet, 40 mg, 250 mginjection, 10 mg/ml in 2-ml ampoule

31


Level ofUse

Hydrochlorothiazide

Mannitol

Metolazone

Spironolactone

17. Gastrointestinal medicines

17.1. Antacids and other antiulcer medicines

Aluminium hydroxide + Magnesium hydroxide

Cimetidine

Omeprazole

Ranitidine

17.2. Antiemetic medicines

Domperidone

Metoclopramide

Promethazine

17.3. Anti-inflammatory medicines

Anti-haemorrhoidalmedicine(local anaesthetic+ astringent +anti-inflammatory medicine)

B

S

B

B

AAAA

BC

C

BBB

C

BB

AAA

B


injectable solution, 10 %, 20 %

tablet, 5mg

tablet, 25mg, 50 mg

oral suspension, 200 mg +200 mg/5 mltablet, 200mg+200mg


capsule, 10mg, 20 mg

tablet, 150 mg, 300 mg ( as hydrochloride)oral solution, 75mg/5-mlinjection, 25mg/ml in 2-ml ampoule

tablet, 10 mg (as maleate)

tablet, 10 mg ( hydrochloride)injection, 5 mg (hydrochloride)/ml in 2-ml ampoule

tablet, 10mg, 25 mg (hydrochloride)elixir or syrup, 5mg (hydrochloride)/5-mlinjection, 25 mg (hydrochloride)/ml in 2-ml ampoule

ointment or suppository

32


Level ofUse

Hydrocortisone

Prednisolone

Sulfasalazine

17.4. Laxatives

Bisacodyl

Bran

Fibrous preparations

Lactulose

Magnesium sulfate

Senna

17.5 Medicines used in diarrhea

17.5.1 Oral rehydration

Oral rehydration salt (for glucose-electrolytesolution)

17.5.2 Medicines for diarrhea in children

Zinc sulfate

17.5.3. Antidiarrhoeal (symptomatic medicines)

Diphenoxylatehydrochloride+atropine sulfate

BB

B

CCC

B

AA

B

C

B

AA

AA

B

B

suppository,25mg (acetate)retention enema

enema

tablet, 500retention enemasuppository, 500 mg

tablet, 5mg

powder

granules

solution or syrup, 3.35 mg/5ml

powder, 5 – 50 gm

tablet, 7.5 mg (sennosides)

dry mixture (WHO formula) in sachet for I liter ofelectrolyte solution

tablet or syrup 10 mg in unit dosage form

tablet, 2.5 mg +25 microgram

33


Level ofUse

Loperamide

17.6. Antispasmodic medicines

Atropine

Hyoscine butyl bromide

Mebeverine

17.7 Medicines acting on liver, gall bladder & pancreas

Cholestyramine powder

Ethanolamine oleate

Hepatitis Bimmunoglobulin (HBIG)

Lamivudine

Phytomenadione

Vasopressin

18. Hormones, other endocrine medicines and contraceptive

18.1. adrenal hormones and synthetic substituents

Dexamethasone

Fludrocortisone

Hydrocortisone

Prednisolone

A

B

AA

C

C

S

S

S

B

C

CC

C

CB

B


tablet, 600 microgram (sulfate)

tablet, 10 mginjection, 20 mg / ml in 1-ml ampoule


powder, 4 g/ sachet

injection, 5% in 5-ml ampoule

injection, 500 units

tablet, 100mg


injection, 20 units/ml in 1-ml ampoule

tablet, 500 micrograminjection, 4 mg (as sodium phosphate) in 1-ml ampoule

tablet, 50 microgram, 100 microgram(acetate)

tablet, 20 mg powder for injection, 100 mg (as sodium succinate)in vial

tablet, 1 mg, 5mg

34


Level ofUse

18.2. Androgens

Testosterone

Tetracosactrin(ACTH analogue)

18.3. Contraceptives

Hormonal contraceptives

Ethinylestradiol +Levonorgestrel

Ethinylestradiol + Norethisterone

Levonorgestrel

Medroxyprogesteroneacetate

Norethisterone

Norethisterone enantate

18.4. Estrogens

Ethinylestradiol

Ethinylestradiol +Progesterone

18.5. Insulins and other antidiabetic agents

C

C

B

B

CB

CC

B

B

CSSS

C

injection, 200 mg (enantate) in 1-ml ampoule

injection, 250 microgram/ml in 1-ml ampoule

tablet, 30 microgram + 150 microgram,30 microgram + 250 microgram, 50 microgram+ 250 microgram

tablet, 35 microgram + 1.0 mg

tablet, 30 microgram tablet, 750 microgram (pack of two), 1.5 microgram

depot injection, 150 mg/ml in 1-ml vialinjection, 50 mg/ml in 3-ml vial

tablet, 5 mg

oily solution, 200 mg/ml in 1-ml ampoule

tablet, , 10 microgram, 50 microgramtablet, 2 mggel, creamimplant

tablet

35


Level ofUse

Glibenclamide

Metformin

Insulin injection(soluble)

Intermediate-acting insulin

18.6. Ovulation inducers

Clomifene

18.7. Progesterones

Medroxyprogesteroneacetate

Norethisterone

18.8. Thyroid hormones and antithyroid medicines

Carbimazole

Levothyroxine

Potassium iodide

Propylthiouracil

18.9. Other endocrine related medicines

Alphacalciferol (one alpha)

Bromocriptine

Chorionicgonadotrophin

B

B

B

B

S

C

C

B

B

B

S

S

C

S

tablet, 2.5 mg, 5 mg


injection, 40 IU/ml, 100 IU/ml in 10-ml vial

injection, 40 IU/ml, 100 IU/ml in 10-ml vial (ascompound insulin zinc suspension or isophaneinsulin)

tablet, 50 mg (citrate)

tablet, 5 mg

tablet, 5 mg

tablet, 5 mg

tablet, 50 microgram, 100 microgram (sodium salt)

tablet, 60 mg

tablet, 50 mg

tablet, 0.25 microgram , 1 microgram

tablet, 2.5 mg (as mesylate)

powder for injection, 500 unit ampoule

36


Level ofUse

Cyproterone acetate

Danazol

Desmopressin

Vasopressin

Cabergoline (dopamine agonist)

Dydrogesterone

Erythrobioten

Gn Rh agonist

Gn Rh antagonist Human menopausal gonadotrophin

Misoprostol (synthetic prostaglandin E1 analogue)

Prostaglandin E2

Purified FSH/ human(meopausal urine)

Recombinant FSH (genetically engineered)

Tamoxifen

S

C

C

C

S

C

S

SSS

S

S

CC

CC

S

S

S

tablet, 50 mg

capsule, 200 mg

intranasal solution, 100 microgram/ml

injection, 20 IU in 1–ml ampoule

tablet, 0.5 mg

tablet, 10 mg

injection, 2 000 IU, 4 000 IU

intranasal, 10 gm solution.intramuscular, 3.75 mg, 3.6 mgsubcutaneous, 0.1mg

subcutaneous, 0.25 mg ,3mg

injection, 75 IU FSH/ 75 LH

oral tablet, 50 mgvaginal tablet, 50 mg

vaginal tablet, 3 mggel

injection, 75 IU

subcutaneous injection, 50 IU,100 IU, 150 IU,300IU,600 IU.

tablet, 10 mg

37


Level ofUse

Tranexamic acid

19. Immunologicals All immunologicals should comply with World Health Organization requirements

19.1. Diagnostic agents

Tuberculin, purified protein derivative (PPD)

19.2. Sera and immunoglobulins

Anti-D immunoglobulin

Anti – D immunoglobulin (human)

Anti scorpion sera

Antitetanusimmunoglobin (human)

Anti-venom sera

Diphtheria antitoxin

Gas gangrene antitoxin

Immunoglobulin, human normal

Rabies immunoglobulin

19.3. Vaccines (strength and level of use as decided by FederalMinistry of Health)

19.3.1. For universal immunization

BCG Vaccine

C

B

B

B

B

B

B

B

C

B

B

AA


injection, solution : 5TU/0.1ml in 1-ml ampoule( WHO standard )

injection, 250, 500 units

injection, 250 microgram /ml (in single dose vial)

injection, locally defined type

injection, 500 IU in vial

injection, locally defined type

injection, 10 000 IU , 20 000 IU in vial

injection

injection, (intramuscular, intravenous)

injection, 150 IU/ ml in vial

injection

38


Level ofUse

Diphtheria –pertussis – tetanusvaccine

Measles vaccine (live attenuated)

Measles – mumps – rubella vaccine

Poliomyelitis vaccine

Tetanus vaccine

Diphtheria vaccine

Pertussis vaccine

19.3.2. For specific group of individuals

Hepatitis B vaccine

Influenza vaccine

meningococcal vaccine

Mumps vaccine

Rabies vaccine

Rubella vaccine

Typhoid vaccine

Yellow fever vaccine

20.Muscle relaxants

Alcuronium

Atracurium

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

AA

C

C

injection

injection

injection

orally

injection

injection

injection

injection

injection

injection, 5 mg (chloride)/ml in 2- ml ampoule

injection, 5 mg (besylate)/ml in 2-ml ampoule

39


Level ofUse

Neostigmine

Pancuronium

Pyridostigmine

Suxamethonium

Tubocurarine

Vecuronium bromide

21.Ophthalmological preparations

21.1.Anti-infective agents

Aciclovir

Benzylpenicillin

Chloramphenicol

Gentamicin

Idoxuridine

Sulfacetamide

Tetracycline

21.2. Anti- inflammatory agents

Prednisolone

BC

C

CC

CC

C

C

C

B

AA

A

CC

AA

AA

B

tablet,15 mg (bromide)injection, 500 microgram, 2.5 mg (metilsulfate) in1-ml ampoule

injection, 2 mg (bromide)/ml in 2-ml ampoule

tablet, 60 mg (bromide)injection, 1 mg (bromide) in 1-ml ampoule

injection, 50 mg (chloride)/ml in 2-ml ampoulepowder for injection, 500 mg in 10-ml vial

powder for injection, 10 mg (chloride)/ml in 1.5-mlampoule

powder for injection, 10 mg (bromide) in vial

eye ointment, 3 %

powder for preparation of eye drops, 1.5 mg/ml(2 500 IU/ ml)

solution (eye drops), 0.5 % ointment, 1 %

solution (eye drops), 0.3 % (sulfate)

solution (eye drops) ,0.1%eye ointment, 0.2 %

solution (eye drops), 15 % (sodium salt)

eye ointment, 1 % (hydrochloride)

solution (eye drops), 0.5 % (sodium phosphate)

40


Level ofUse

21.3. Local anaes-thetics

Tetracaine

21.4. Miotics and antiglucoma medicines

Acetazolamide

Pilocarpine

Timolol

21.5. Mydriatics and cyclopllegics

Atropine

Cyclopentolate

Epinephrine (adrenaline )

Homatropine

Phenylepherine

Tropicamide

21. 6. Anti-allergic medicines

Antazoline

21.7. Other ophthalmic preparations

Acetylcystine

Sodium cromoglicate

22. Oxytocics and antioxytocic

A

BC

C

C

C

C

C

C

S

C

B

S

C

solution (eye drops), 0.5 % (hydrochloride)

tablet, 250 mgpowder for injection, 500 mg (as sodium salt) in vial

solution (eye drops), 2%, 4% (hydrochloride ornitrate)

solution (eye drops), 0.25 %, 0. 5 (as maleate)

solution (eye drops), 0.1 %, 0.5 % , 1 % (sulfate)


solution, (eye drops) 2 % (as hydrochloride)

solution (eye drops), 1 % (hydrobromide)

solution (eye drops), 10 % (hydrochloride)

solution (eye drops), 0.5%, 1 %


solution (eye drops), 5 %

solution (eye drops), 2 %

41


Level ofUse

Oxytocics

Ergometrine

Oxytocin

Anti-oxytocic

Nifedipine

Salbutamol

23. Dialysis solution

Haemodialysis solution

Intraperitonealdialysis solution

24. Pyschotherapeutic medicines

24.1.Medicines used in Psychotic disorders

Chlorpromazine

Clozapine

Fluphenazine

Flupenthixol

Haloperidol

AA

B

C

BC

S

S

BCBB

C

C

C

C

tablet, 200 microgram (hydrogen maleate)injection, 200 microgram (hydrogen maleate) in 1-ml ampoule

injection, 10 IU in 1-ml ampoule

immediate release capsule, 10 mg

tablet, 4 mg, (as sulfate)injection, 50 microgram (as sulfate)/ml in 5-mlampoule

parenteral solution, concentrated (of appropriatecomposition)

parenteral solution, (of appropriate composition)

tablet, 25 mg (hydrochloride)tablet, 100 mg (hydrochloride)injection, 25 mg (hydrochloride)/ml in 2-ml ampoulesyrup, 25 mg (hydrochloride)/5ml

scored tablet, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg

injection, 25 mg/ml (decanoate or enantate) in 1-mlampoule

injection, 20 mg/ml (decanoate) in 1-ml ampoule

scored tablet, 2 mg, 5 mg

42


Level ofUse

Olanzapine

Risperidone

Trifluoperazine

Zuclopenthioxol

24.2.Medicines used in mood disorders

24.2.1 Medicines used in depressive disorders

Amitriptyline

Citalopram

Clomipramine

Fluoxetine

Fluvoxamine

Imipramine

Mianserin

Paroxetine

Phenelzine

24.2.2 .Medicines used in bipolar disorders

Carbamezapine

C

CC

CS

C

CC

B

C

B

C

C

B

C

C

S

CC


tablet, 5 mg, 10 mgpowder for injection, 5 mg/ml in 10 mg vial

tablet, 2 mg, 4 mgdepot injection, powder for reconstitution 25 mg invial (with diluent )

tablet, 1 mg, 5 mg (as hydrochloride)

injection, 50 mg(as acetate)/ml in 1-ml ampouledepot injection, 200 mg/ml in 1-ml ampoule (asdeconoate)

tablet, 10 mg, 25mg (hydrochloride)

tablet, 10mg, 20 mg (as hydrochloride)

tablet, 10mg, 25mg (hydrochloride)

capsule, 20mg , 60mg (as hydrochloride)

tablet, 50 mg, 100 mg (maleate)




tablet, 15 mg (as sulfate)

scored tablet, 100 mg, 200 mgsyrup, 100 mg/5ml

43


Level ofUse

Lithium carbonate

Valproic acid

24.3. Medicines used in generalised anxiety and sleep disorders

Bromazepam

Buspirone

Chloral hydrate

Chlordiazepoxide

Diazepam

Lorazepam

Nitrazepam

Zolpidem tartrate

24.4. Medicines used for obsessive compulsive disorders andpanic attack

Clomepramine

24.5.Medicines used in child psychiatric disorder

Clonazepam

Methyl phenidate

25. Medicines acting on the respiratory tract

25.1. Anti-asthmatic and medicines for chronic obstructive pul-monary disease

Aminophylline

SC

C

C

C

A

C

BB

CC

B

C

B

C

S

B

capsule or tablet, 300 mgcapsule or tablet, 200 mg, 400 mg

enteric coated tablet, 200 mg, 500 mg (sodium salt)

tablet, 1.5 mg, 3 mg, 6 mg

tablet, 5 mg, 10 mg

syrup, 200 mg/5ml

tablet, 5 mg, 10 mg

scored tablet, 2 mg, 5 mginjection, 5 mg/ml in 2-ml ampoule

tablet, 1 mg, 2 mginjection, 4 mg/ml

tablet, 5 mg

tablet, 10 mg

capsule, 10 mg, 25 mg (hydrochloride)

tablet, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 2 mg

tablet, 10 mg

tablet, 200 mg

44


Level ofUse

Beclometasone

Cromoglicic acid

Ipratropium bromide

Ketotifen

Salbutamol

B

A

AA

C

C

Salmetrol

Theophylline

26. Solutions correcting water , electrolyte and acid-basedisturbances

26.1 Oral

Oral rehydration salt

Potassium chloride

26.2 Parenteral

Calcium chloride

B

C

B

B

C

AA

B

A

AA

C

C

C

B

AA

B

C


inhalation (aerosol), 50 microgram, 250 microgram(diproprionate)/dose

inhalation (aerosol), 20mg (sodium salt)/dose

inhalation(aerosol), 20 microgram /dose

syrup, 1 mg (hydrogen fumarate)/5ml

tablet, 2 mg,4mg (as sulfate)

inhalation (aerosol), 100 microgram (as sulfate) /dose

* IMCI, pre referral treatment

syrup, 2 mg (as sulfate)/5ml

respirator solution, for use in nebulizers, 5 mg (as

sulfate)/ml

injection, 50 microgram (as sulfate) /ml in 5-ml ampoule

inhalation (aerosol), 25 microgram /dose

tablet, 100mg, 200mg, 300mg

powder in sachet to prepare one liter of solution , forcomposition see section 17.5.1

powder for solution


45


Level ofUse

C

B

B

B

B

C

C

C

B

C

AA

AA

C

SS

B

B

Calcium gluconate

Glucose

Glucose with sodiumchloride

B

B

Potassium chloride

Sodium hydrogen carbonate

C

Sodium chloride

Sodium lactate compound solution

26.3 Miscellaneous

Water for injection

27.Vitamins and minerals

Ascorbic acid

Calcium gluconate

Ergocalciferol

Iodine


injectable solution , 5%, 10% isotonic, 50% hypertonic

injectable solution, 4% glucose, 0.18% sodium chlo-ride (equivalent to Na+ 30 mmol/L, Cl- 30 mmol/L.

injectable solution, 5% glucose, 0.45% sodium chloride

injectable solution, 5% glucose, 0.9% sodium chloride

solution, 11.2 % in 20-ml ampoule (equivalent to K+

1.5 mmol/ml, Cl- 1.5 mmol/ml)

injectable solution, 8.4% In 50-ml ampoule(= to Na+ 1000 mmol/l, HCO3

- 1000 mmol/l)

injectable solution, 1.4% In 50-ml ampoule(= to Na+ 167 mmol/l, HCO3

- 167 mmol/l)

injectable solution, 0.9% isotonic(equivalent to Na+ 154 mmol/l, Cl- 154 mmol/l)

injectable solution

2-ml , 5-ml ampoules

tablet, 50 mg

injection,100 mg/ml in10-ml ampoule

capsule or tablet, 1.25 mg (50 000 IU)oral solution, 250 microgram/ml( 10000/ml)

iodized oil, 1 ml (480 mg iodine), 0.5 ml (240 mgiodine) in ampoule (oral or injectable), 0.57 ml, (308mg iodine) in dispenser bottlecapsule, 200 mg

46


Level ofUse

Nicotinamide

Pyridoxine

Retinol

B

B

A

Riboflavin

Sodium fluoride

Thiamine

A

28. Medicines acting on the ear, nose and oropharynx

28.1. Medicines acting on the ear ( topical)

28.1.1 Anti-inflammatory and anti-infective preparations

Chloramphenicol

Clotrimazole

Dexamethasone +framycetin sulphate +gramicidin

Flumetazonepivalate + clioquinol

Gentamicin

Hydrocortisone + clioquinol

B

B

B

B

B

AB

B

C

B

B

C

C

C

C

B

tablet, 50 mg


sugar-coated tablet , 10 000 IU ( 5.5 mg) ( as palmitate)

capsule , 200 000 IU (110 mg) ( as palmitate)

oral oily solution, 100 000 IU( as palmitate)

/ml in multidose dispenser

* IMCIwater miscible injection, 10 000 IU (as palmitate)(55 mg) in 2-ml ampoule

tablet, 5 mg

in any appropriate topical formulation

tablet, 50 mg ( hydrochloride)

ear drops , 5%

ear drops, 1 %

ear drops, 0.05 % +0.5 % + 0.005 %

ear drops, 0.02 % +1%

ear drops, 0.3% (as sulfate)

ear drops, 1.5% ( acetate) + 1%

47


Level ofUse

Neomycin + Hydrocortisone

Nystatin+ neomycin+ gramicidin + triamcinolone acetonide

PolymyxinB sulfate+ Neomycin sulfate+ Hydrocortisone

28.2. Medicines acting on the nose ( topical)

28.2.1 Nasal decongestants ( topical)

Beclomethasone

Ephedrine

Ephedrinehydrochloridel+ naphazoline

Xylometazoline

28.2.2 Antihistamines (systemic)

Betahistine

Chlorphenamine

Cinnarazine

Clemastine

Prochlorperazine

28.3. Medicines acting on the oropharynx (topical)

B

C

C

C

B

C

C

C

C

CC

C

C

ear drops ,0.5% (sulfate) + 1.5% (acetate)

ear ointment 100 000 unit +0.25% + 0.025% +0.1%

ear drops,10 000 units + 3400 units + 1%

nasal spray, 50 microgram(dipropionate) /metered spray

nasal drops ,0.5%, 1%(hydrochloride)

nasal drops, 0.5% +0.125%

nasal drops, 0.05% ,0.1% (hydrochloride)

tablet, 8 mg (dihydrochloride)

tablet, 4 mg ( hydrogen maleate)

tablet, 15 mgcapsule, 75 mg

scored tablet, 1 mg (as hydrogen fumarate)

tablet, 5 mg (maleate)

48


Level ofUse

28.3.1. Antifungal preparations (topical)

Amphotericin

Nystatin

28.3.2 Other anti-inflammatory and anti-infective

Chlorohexidine

Hydrogen peroxide

Polyvidone - iodine

Sodium chloride + sodium bicarbonate

Thymol + glycerin

C

C

B

B

B

B

B

oral suspension, 100 mg/ml

oral suspension, 100 000 units/ml

mouth wash, 0.2% (digluconate)

mouth wash, 1.5%

mouth wash, 1%

mouth wash, 1.5% + 1%

mouth wash, 0.05% + 10%

49

A

Index

Atropine 2, 5, 25, 34, 41Azathioprine 4,15Azithromycin 8

BBarium sulfate 30BCG Vaccine 38Beclomethasone 45, 48Bendrofumethiazide 31Benzathine benzylpenicillin 7Benzhexol 19Benznidazole 14Benzoic acid + Salicylic Acid 28Benzoyl peroxide 29Benzyl benzoate 29Benzylpenicillin 8, 40Betahistine 48Betamethasone 29Biperiden 19Bisacodyl 33Bleomycin 15Bonefosph 18Bran 33Bretylium tosilate 22Bromazepam 44Bromocriptine 36Bumetanide 31Bupivacaine 1Buspirone 44Busulfan 15

CCabergoline (dopamine agonist) 37Calamine lotion 29Calcium chloride 45Calcium folinate 18Calcium gluconate 5, 26, 46Capecitabine 15Captopril 23, 25Carbamezapine 6, 43Carbimazole 36Carboplatin 15Carmustine 16Carvedilol 26CCNU 16Cefaclor 8Cefadroxil 8

Abacavir (ABC) 11Acetazolamide 41Acetyl salicylic acid 3,15, 25Acetylcystine 5,41Aciclovir 10, 11, 28, 40Adenosine 22Albendazole 6Alcuronium 39Allopurinol 4Alpha interferon 18Alphacalciferol (one alpha) 36Alteplase 25Aluminium diacetate 29Aluminium hydroxide +Magnesium hydroxid 32Amantadine 19Amidotrizoate 30Amiloride 31Aminophylline 44Amiodarone 22Amitriptyline 43 Amlodipine 21Amoxicillin 7Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid 7Amphotericin B 10, 12Amphotrocin 49Ampicillin 7Antazoline 41Anti – D immunoglobulin 38Anti – D immunoglobulin (human) 38Anti scorpion sera 38Anti-haemorrhoidal medicine(local anaesthetic+ astringent + anti-inflammatory medicine) 32Antitetanus immunoglobin (human) 38Anti-venom sera 38Apomorphine 19Arimidex 17Artemether 13Artemether + lumefantrine 13Artesunate 13Artesunate (AS)+ sulphadoxine pyrimethamine(SP) 13Ascorbic acid 46Asparaginase 15Atenolol 21, 22, 23, 26Atorvastatin 27Atovaquone + proguanil 14Atracurium 39

50

51

Dapsone 10, 30Daunorubicin 16Deferoxamine 5Delvairidine (DLV) 12Desmopressin 20, 37Dexamethasone 4, 17, 34Dexamethasone+ framycetin sulphate+ gra-micidin 47Dextran 40 20Dextran 70 20Diazepam 2, 6, 44Diazoxide 23 Didanosine (ddi) 11Diethylcarbamazine 7Diethyl-tolumide 14Digoxin 24, 25Digoxin specific antibodies fragments 5Diloxanide 12Diltiazem 21Dimercaprol 5Diphenoxylate hydrochloride + atropinesulfate 33Diphtheria – pertussis – tetanus vaccine 39Diphtheria antitoxin 38Diphtheria vaccine 39Dipyridamole 25Disopyramide 22Dithranol 29Dobutamine 25, 26Docetaxel 16Domperidone 32Dopamine 25Doxazosin 23Doxorubicin 16Doxycycline 9Droperidol 2Dydrogesterone 37

EEfavirenz (EFV or EFZ) 12Eflomithine 14Enalapril 23Enoximone 24Entacapone 19Ephedrine 25, 26, 48Ephedrine hydrochloridel+ naphazoline 48Epinephrine (adrenaline) 1, 4, 26, 41Epirubicine 16Ergocalciferol 46Ergometrine 42Ergotamine 15

Cefixime 8Cefpirome 8Ceftazidime 8Ceftriaxone 8Charcoal , activated 5Chloral hydrate 44Chlorambucil 16Chloramphenicol 8, 40, 47Chlordiazepoxide 44Chlorine-base compound 31Chlormethine 16Chlorohexidine 31, 49Chloroquine 4Chloroxylenol 31Chlorphenamine 4, 48Chlorpromazine 42Cholestyramine powder 34Chorionic gonadotrophin 36Ciclosporin 15Cimetidine 32Cinnarazine 24, 26, 48Ciprofibrate 27Ciprofloxacin 9Cisplatin 16Citalopram 43Clarithromycin 9Clemastine 48Clindamycin 9Clobetasol 29Clofazimine 10Clomepramine 43Clomifene 36Clomipramine 44Clonazepam 6, 44Clopidogrel 25Clotrimazole 47Cloxacillin 8Clozapine 42Coal tar 29Codeine 3, 18Colchicine 4Cromoglicic acid 45Cyclizine 15Cyclopentolate 41Cyclophosphamide 4, 16Cyproterone acetate 36Cytarabine 16

DDacarbazine 16Dactinomycin 16Danazol 37

52

Glucose with sodium chloride 46Glutaral 31Glyceryl trinitrate 21Glycopyrronium 2Gn Rh agonist 37Gn Rh antagonist 37Gold 4Goserelin 17Griseofulvin 1, 28

HHaemodialysis solution 42Haloperidol 42Halothane 1Heparin sodium 20Hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) 34Hepatitis B vaccine 39Homatropine 41Human albumin 20Human menopausal gonadotrophin 37Hydralazine 23Hydralazine + Reserpine 23Hydrochlorothiazide 23, 32Hydrocortisone 4, 17, 29, 33, 34Hydrocortisone + clioquinol 47Hydrogen peroxide 31, 49Hydroxocobalamin 20Hydroxyurea 16Hyoscine butyl bromide 34Hyoscine hydrobromide 2

IIbuprofen 3Idarubicine 16Idoxuridine 40Ifosfamide 16Imatinib mesylate 18Imipenem + cilastin 8Imipramine 43Immunoglobulin, human normal 38Indinavir (IDV) 12Indolol+clopamide 23, 26Indomethacin 3Influenza vaccine 39Insulin injection (soluble) 36Intermediate-acting insulin 36Intraperitoneal dialysis solution 42Iodine 31, 46Iohexol 36Iopamidol 36Iopanoic acid 30

Erythrobioten 37Erythromycin 9Esmolol 22Ethambutol 10Ethanol 31Ethanolamine oleate 34Ether, anaesthetic 1Ethinylestradiol 35Ethinylestradiol + Levonorgestrel 35Ethinylestradiol + Norethisterone 35Ethinylestradiol + Progesterone 35Ethosuximide 6Etomidate 1Etoposide 16

FFactor IX Complex (coagulation factor II,VII, IX, X ) concentrate 21Factor VIIa (recombinant) 21Factor VIII concentrate 21Factor VIII recombinant 21Fentanyl 2, 18Ferrous salt 19Ferrous salt + folic acid 19Fibrous preparations 33Filgastrim 18Flecainide acetate 22 Fluconazole 10Flucytocine 11Fludrocortisone 34Flumazenil 3Flumetazone pivalate+ clioquinol 47Fluorescein 30Fluoxetine 43Flupenthixol 42Fluphenazine 42Flurouracil 16, 29Flutamide 17Fluvastatin 27Fluvoxamine 43Folic acid 20Fosfosterol 17Furosemide 31Fusidic acid 28

GGadolimium-DTPA 30Gas gangrene antitoxin 38Gentamicin 9, 40, 47Glibenclamide 36Glucose 46

53

Melphalan 17meningococcal vaccine 39Mercaptopurine 17Mesna 18Metaraminol 25, 27Metformin 36Methionine 5Methotrexate 4, 17Methoxsalen 30Methyl phenidate 44Methyldopa 23Methylrosanilinium Chloride (Gentianviolet) 28Methylthioninium chloride (methylene blue) 5Metoclopramide 2, 32Metolazone 32Metoprolol 26Metronidazole 9, 12Mexiletine 22Mianserin 43Miconazole 28Midazolam 2Milrinone 24Minoxidil 23Misoprostol (synthetic prostaglandin E1 ana-logue) 37Mitomycin 18Mitoxantrone 18Morphine 2, 3 , 19, 27Mumps vaccine 39

NNalidixic acid 9Naloxone 5Naproxen 3Nelfinavir (NFV) 12Neomycin + Hydrocortisone 48Neomycin+BacitracinB 28Neostigmine 40Nevirapine (NVP) 12Niclosamide 7Nicorandil 24, 26Nicotinamide 47Nifedipine 21, 23 , 42Nifurtimox 14Nitrazepam 44Nitrofurantoin 9Nitrous oxide 1Noradrenaline 26, 27Norethisterone 35, 36Norethisterone enantate 35Nystatin 11, 28, 49

Iopinavir + ritonavir (LPV/r) 12Iopromide 30Iotrolan 31Ipecacuanha 5Ipratropium bromide 45Iron dextran 20Iron sorbitol 20Isoflurane 1Isoniazid 10Isoniazid + Ethambutol 10Isoprenaline 22Isosorbide dinitrate 21Isosorbide mononitrate 21Ivermectin 7

KKetamine 1Ketoconazole 11, 28Ketotifen 45

LLabetalol 26, 27Lactic acid 29Lactulose 33Lamivudine 11, 34Lamivudine (3TC) 11Lamotrigine 6Levamisole 12, 22Levodopa + carbidopa 19Levonorgestrel 35Levothyroxine 36Lidocaine 1, 22Lisinopril 23Lithium carbonate 44Lopramide 36Lorazepam 44Losartan potassium 23

MMagnesium sulfate 33Malathion 30Mannitol 32Measles – mumps – rubella vaccine 39Measles vaccine (live attenuated) 39Mebendazole 7Mebeverine 34Medroxy- progesterone (depot) 17Medroxyprogesterone acetate 35, 36Mefloquine 14Megesterole 18Melarsoprol 14

54

Melphalan 17meningococcal vaccine 39Mercaptopurine 17Mesna 18Metaraminol 25, 27Metformin 36Methionine 5Methotrexate 4, 17Methoxsalen 30Methyl phenidate 44Methyldopa 23Methylrosanilinium Chloride (Gentianviolet) 28Methylthioninium chloride (methylene blue) 5Metoclopramide 2, 32Metolazone 32Metoprolol 26Metronidazole 9, 12Mexiletine 22Mianserin 43Miconazole 28Midazolam 2Milrinone 24Minoxidil 23Misoprostol (synthetic prostaglandin E1 ana-logue) 37Mitomycin 18Mitoxantrone 18Morphine 2, 3 , 19, 27Mumps vaccine 39

NNalidixic acid 9Naloxone 5Naproxen 3Nelfinavir (NFV) 12Neomycin + Hydrocortisone 48Neomycin+BacitracinB 28Neostigmine 40Nevirapine (NVP) 12Niclosamide 7Nicorandil 24, 26Nicotinamide 47Nifedipine 21, 23 , 42Nifurtimox 14Nitrazepam 44Nitrofurantoin 9Nitrous oxide 1Noradrenaline 26, 27Norethisterone 35, 36Norethisterone enantate 35Nystatin 11, 28, 49

Iopinavir + ritonavir (LPV/r) 12Iopromide 30Iotrolan 31Ipecacuanha 5Ipratropium bromide 45Iron dextran 20Iron sorbitol 20Isoflurane 1Isoniazid 10Isoniazid + Ethambutol 10Isoprenaline 22Isosorbide dinitrate 21Isosorbide mononitrate 21Ivermectin 7

KKetamine 1Ketoconazole 11, 28Ketotifen 45

LLabetalol 26, 27Lactic acid 29Lactulose 33Lamivudine 11, 34Lamivudine (3TC) 11Lamotrigine 6Levamisole 12, 22Levodopa + carbidopa 19Levonorgestrel 35Levothyroxine 36Lidocaine 1, 22Lisinopril 23Lithium carbonate 44Lopramide 36Lorazepam 44Losartan potassium 23

MMagnesium sulfate 33Malathion 30Mannitol 32Measles – mumps – rubella vaccine 39Measles vaccine (live attenuated) 39Mebendazole 7Mebeverine 34Medroxy- progesterone (depot) 17Medroxyprogesterone acetate 35, 36Mefloquine 14Megesterole 18Melarsoprol 14

55

Prazosin 24Prednisolone 4, 18, 33, 34, 40Probenecid 3Procainamide 22Procaine penicillin 8Procarbazine 17Prochlorperazine 48Procyclidine 19Promethazine 2, 32Propafenon 22Propofol 1Propranolol 15, 22, 24, 26Propyliodone 31Propylthiouracil 36Prostaglandin E2 37Protamine sulphate 20Purified FSH/ human (meopausal urine) 37Pyrantel 7Pyrazinamide 10Pyridostigmine 40Pyridoxine 47Pyrimethamine 14

QQuinidine 23Quinine 13

RRabies immunoglobulin 38Rabies vaccine 39Ranitidine 32Recombinant FSH (genetically engineered) 37Remifentanil 2Reserpine 24Retinol 47Riboflavin 47Rifampicin 10Rifampicin + Isoniazid 10Risperidone 43Ritonavir (RTV) 12Ropinirol 19Ropivicaine 2Rose bangal 30Rubella vaccine 39

SSalbutamol 42, 45Salicylic acid 29Salmetrol 45Selegiline 19Selenium sulfide 28

Nystatin+ neomycin+ gramicidin+ triam-cinolone acetonide 48

OOlanzapine 43Omeprazole 32Ondanosterone 2, 19Oral rehydration salt 33, 45Oxpentoifyllin 24, 26Oxygen 1Oxytocin 42

PPaclitaxel 17Pancuronium 40Paracetamol 3, 15Paroxetine 43Penicillamine 4, 5Pentamidine 13, 14Perindopril 24Permethrin 30Pertussis vaccine 39Pethidine 2, 4, 27Phenelzine 43 Phenindione 20Phenobarbital 6Phenoxymethylpenicillin 8Phentolamine mesilate 24, 25Phenylepherine 41Phenytoin 6Phytomenandione 20, 34Pilocarpine 41Pindolol 26Piroxicam 3pizotifen 15Plasma, human 21Podophyllum resin 29Poliomyelitis vaccine 39Polygeline 21Polymixin + Neomycin 28PolymyxinB sulfate + Neomycin sulfate +Hydrocortisone 38Polyvidone - iodine 49Potassium chloride 26, 45, 46Potassium ferric hexacyanoferrate(II).2H2O (Prussian blue) 5Potassium iodide 11, 36Potassium permanganate 28, 31 Povidone iodine 31Pravastatin 27Praziquantel 7

56

Triclabendazole 7Trifluoperazine 43Trimethoprim 10Tropicamide 30, 41Tuberculin, purified protein derivative (PPD) 38Tubocurarine 40Typhoid vaccine 39

UUrografin76% 31

VValproic acid 6, 44Valsartan 24Vancomycin 10Vasopressin 34, 37Vecuronium bromide 40Verapamil 22 , 23, 24Vigabatrine 6Vinblastine 17Vincristine 17Vindesine 17

WWarfarin 20Water for injection 46

XXamoterol 27Xylometazoline 48

YYellow fever vaccine 39

ZZalcitabin (ddc) 11Zidovudine (ZDV) 11Zidovudine+ lamivudine+ abacavir 12Zinc oxide 29Zinc sulfate 33Zolmitriptan 15Zolpidem tartrate 44Zuclopenthioxol 43

Senna 33Silver Sulfadiazine 28Simvastatin 27Sodium calcium edetate 5Sodium chloride 46Sodium chloride + sodium bicarbonate 49sodium cromoglicate 41Sodium fluoride 47Sodium hydrogen carbonate 26, 46Sodium lactate compound solution 46Sodium nitrite 5Sodium nitroprusside 24Sodium stibogluconate 13Sodium thiosulfate 5, 28Sotalol 27Spectinomycin 9Spironolactone 32Squinavir (SQV) 12Stavudine (d4T) 11Streptokinase 25Streptomycin 10Sulfacetamide 40Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim 9, 14Sulfasalazine 4, 33Sulfinpyrazone 3Sumatriptan 15Suramin sodium 14Suxamethonium 40

TTamoxifen 18, 37Tenoxicam 3Terpinafine 28Testosterone 35Tetanus vaccine 39Tetracaine 41Tetracosactrin (ACTH analogue) 35Tetracycline 29, 40Theophylline 45Thiamine 47Thioguanine 17Thiopental 1Thiotepa 17Thymol + glycerin 49Ticlopidine 25Timolol 41Tirofiban 25Tobramycin 10Tocainide 23Topiramate 6Tramadol 19Tranexamic acid 38

Documents

National List of Essential Medicines - WHO