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National Capitol Region
HAZUS User Group Call
December 19, 2013 10:00 AM EST
NCR HUG Call Details
Conference Call Details: 1. Dial-in: 1-267-507-0240
2. Conference code: 697620
Join the Meeting through Adobe Connect:
(No Registration Required)
Click here to access the Adobe Connect meeting
The call will be recorded and the audio will be combined with the presentation
and sent out at the end of the call. The audio and presentation will also be
made available on the following websites:
NCR HUG Use HAZUS page - http://www.usehazus.com/ncrhug
NCR HUG LinkedIn page - http://www.linkedin.com/groups/National-Capitol-
Region-HAZUS-User-4790251?trk=myg_ugrp_ovr
2
Agenda
• Welcome + Announcements
• Statewide Geospatial Coordination – Progress Report
• Gene Longenecker – HAZUS Presentation Coastal Flood Atlas
• Glenn Locke – HAZUS “How to” Presentation Total Exposure in Floodplain (TEIF) 2.0 – Update to Initial model
• Reminder - HAZUS Data & Training Collaboration
• Request for Volunteers – Next NCR HUG Call
• Adjourn
3
Announcements Upcoming HAZUS Courses at EMI
The Emergency Management Institute (EMI) has the following HAZUS training course available:
E170 HAZUS-MH for Hurricane: Jan 13-16 2014
E296 Application of HAZUS-MH for Risk Assessment: Jan 20-23 2014
E179 Application of HAZUS-MH for Disaster Operations: Jan 27-30 2014
E317 Comprehensive Data Management for HAZUS-MH: Feb 3-6 2014
E176 HAZUS for Floodplain Managers: Mar 17-20 2014
E190 ArcGIS for Emergency Managers: March 24-27 2014
E313 Basic HAZUS-MH: Mar 31 - Apr 3 2014 & Aug 4- 7, 2014
E317 Comprehensive Data Management for HAZUS: Aug 11-14 2014
To apply for a HAZUS training course, please visit: http://training.fema.gov/Apply/
To enroll, download the Admission Application or contact Philip Moore at (301) 447-1248
For further information on registration, please visit training.fema.gov/emiweb
4
Announcements GIS Services Upgraded at the Map Service Center
Series of improvements on the Map Service Center (MSC)
These upgrades include:
• National Flood Hazard Layer (NFHL) data is now searchable through Map Search
• NFHL databases are downloadable from MSC Product Catalog
• Effective DFIRM Databases have been replaced by the NFHL Databases, which are
available at no charge
• New NFHL Status Page for the latest updates, announcements, and links to data
• County/Community NFHL Databases are refreshed for updates on a daily basis,
ensuring that the public now has free, steady access to the most up-to-date flood
hazard data. Updated descriptions and documentation are also now available and will
serve as a resource to help users get the most out of the NFHL dataset.
If you have any questions or concerns, please contact the FEMA Map Information
eXchange (FMIX) at 1-877-FEMA-MAP
5
Statewide Geospatial Coordination Monthly Progress Report
5 out of 6 Initial State / District Calls Completed: D.C., DE, MD, PA, & WV
Included the SHMO, NFIP coordinator, State GIS Officers, and University professors
• Conduct statewide geospatial data assessments
• Identify Statewide/District data collection initiatives
• Identify barriers to data accessibility
• Centralized Storage – Website(S) with links to datasets, metadata and contact
Utilizing the geospatial data survey prepared by Tom Mueller - CALU
• http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/7BFTYQT - Available until December 20th
• Provided to the County GIS departments and many of the PA EMAs and the Keystone EMA LinkedIn Page.
• Each State/District will update the survey to reflect their specific needs, characteristics and interests
• The results will be utilized to assess Statewide geospatial data availability, and applicability to enhanced risk assessments
Task #1: Send out updated surveys to County/District EMA/GIS analysts within next 1-2 mo.
Topics for next call – End of January 2014 • Future Trainings in Region III – State/District focus
• Tools and workflows – streamline input of multi-jurisdictional data
6
Coastal Flood Loss Atlas
Risk Analysis Team, MT-Risk Analysis Branch, FEMA Region IV
H. E. Longenecker-Physical Scientist/RA Team Lead
S. Moses Wilkins- Risk Analyst/GIS Specialist
Niclaos Almonor- Risk Analyst/GIS Specialist
Casey Zuzak- Risk Analyst/GIS Specialist
CFLA Concept
Create a dictionary of possible coastal flood conditions and losses to support pre- and post- hurricane landfall strategies
Unite Hazus loss analyses and FEMA Hurricane Program
SLOSH Storm Surge Modeling
Hurricane Evacuation Studies
Risk & Vulnerability Data & Analyses
Improve Hazus Coastal Flood Loss Model quality and capability
Assess potential program, public, and/or individual vulnerabilities, risks, and losses (Critical Facilities and Infrastructure, NFIP, IA/PA, RSDE, Repetitive Losses, etc.)
CFLA Hurricane Surges
Piggyback on the scientific storm surge modeling expertise of the National Hurricane Center for best hazard data
SLOSH (Sea Lake and Overland Surge from Hurricanes)
Basin updates paid for by FEMA Hurricane Program
Accurate, readily available, and independently validated
Maximum Envelope of Water (MEOW) provided by NHC approximately 36 hours prior to expected hurricane landfall
SLOSH Maximum of Maximums(MOMs) values for depth grid generation and analysis.*
Coverage for all U.S. coastlines vulnerable to hurricane surges
MOMs provide worst-case high water values at particular locations, and are used for hurricane evacuation planning (HES)
MOMs bookend MEOWs: All landfalling hurricanes will have surge values between one category lower and one category higher
*http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/ssurge/ssurge_momOverview.shtml
CFLA Versioning
CFLA v1.0 – HAZUS-MH MR2 for Region IV, 2007
CFLA v2.0 – HAZUS-MH MR3 for Region IV, SLOSH 2009
CFLA v2.1 – HAZUS-MH MR4 patch 1 for Regions IV and VI, SLOSH 2010
CFLA v3.0 - Current Version
HAZUS-MH MR 4 patch 2 for Regions I, II, III, IV, and VI, SLOSH 2010
CFLA v4.0 – Working – Projected Completion Spring 2014
This version will include exposure and social metrics, historical data, and more inland counties that experience coastal flooding
CFLA v5.0 – Summer 2014
What you can get from the CFLA
County-by-county maximum potential flooding conditions for Category 1-5 hurricanes based on SLOSH MOMs
County-by-county Hazus loss estimates based on SLOSH MOMs
Visualization of hurricane surge flooding
Risk/vulnerability analyses for the entire U.S. East Coast
Atlantic & Gulf Coasts – Texas to Maine
FEMA Regions I, II, III, IV, and VI
What you can get from the CFLA
107 SLOSH or Hazus-generated loss attribute values
No. of substantially damaged critical facilities
Shelter needs
Debris totals (Tons and Truck Loads)
Potential economic loss values
Per capita losses
Maximum water depth by category
*Based on NHC guidance, there are
no Category 5 MOM developed for
FEMA Regions I, II, or III (VA to ME).
Applications of CFLA
Hurricane surge scenario support for exercises
Future planning/response planning in RRCC/NRCC
Risk/vulnerability assessments for mitigation planning
Visualization of estimated overland flood inundation extents
Pre-storm assessment of vulnerable populations and infrastructure
QA/QC support for real-time hurricane landfall analyses by FEMA’s Modeling Task Force (MOTF)
Assessment of potential impacts to FEMA Programs
USAR, NFIP, Individual/Public Assistance, etc.
Example - Response Planning
Example – Visualization of Surges
Category 5 MOM surge flooding for Miami, FL as displayed in Google Earth.
CFLA – Revisions & Updates
Version 4.0 (anticipated completion Summer 2012)
Updated SLOSH basins per NHC revision schedule
Loss analyses in HAZUS 2.1
Depth grids and loss analyses for USVI, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, Lake Okeechobee
Population and housing unit exposure and demographic analyses
Incorporation of social vulnerability (SoVI) & HES data
Limited parcel and other point exposure analysis (NFIP)
Limited DFIRM analyses
Expanded GIS toolsets, metadata, and documentation (SOP)
Climatology/hurricane frequency data
CFLA – Revisions & Updates
Version 5.0 (anticipated completion Spring 2013)
Loss analyses/depth grids updated to most recent software versions
Parcel exposure attributes
Tsunami and extratropical storm surge analyses
Hazus Tsunami Module expected in 2013
Transition to block-level analyses (currently county-level)
Create a data entry interface
Historic loss attributes
Data extraction tools
Version 6.0….
Questions?
FEMA Region IV Mitigation Risk Analysis Team:
Gene Longenecker – [email protected]
Moses Wilkins – [email protected] Niclaos Almonor – [email protected]
Casey Zuzak – [email protected]
Cynthia McCoy, FEMA Region III, Mike McGeehin,RAMPP, Jeff Smith, Accenture, and Glenn Locke,Tetra Tech
An Alternative Approach toEvaluate Potential Risk –
Total Exposure in Floodplain(TEIF)
2
Need - Alternative Approach toEvaluate Potential Risk
FEMA Region III utilizes multiple parameters toprioritize Risk MAP communities for engagement.
• At risk population, existing relationships, level of potentialrisk
The Average Annualized Loss (AAL) study has beenused to identify and compare at risk communities.
• LIMITATIONS: Based on the 2000 Census, County-wide study regions, and utilized course 30 meter DEM
•
CHALLENGE - The AAL underestimates losses evenwhen used for relative comparison
• Especially in coastal communities.
• Ex. Bethany Beach, DE (Sussex Co) –AAL reports NO coastal flood losses
THEREFORE the AAL does not meet our needs, andrequires an alternate approach
• Enhanced HAZUS for entire Region (or at least byStates?)
• Other lower-cost solutions, such as a “TEIF” analysis!
NoRisk?
3
New Approach - Total Exposure inFloodplain (TEIF) FEMA Region IV released 2010 Census and ACS data integrated
into HAZUS
• Updated to census tracts, applying 2012 RS Means valuations.
• Includes update to the 2010 nationwide total exposure data.
Development of Total Exposure in Floodplain (TEIF) -
• Create a dataset using Arc GIS and MS Excel.
• Determine an approximate value of Total Exposure in Special Flood HazardAreas (SFHAs).
• Use in lieu of the AAL study.
• Utilized for relative comparison for community engagement and actionpotential ranking.
4
GIS Solution – Step 3
+
= TEIF =
A B
C
5
Assumptions and Limitations
Building Counts are equally distributed.
0 Building Count, 0 Population Count for 2010 Census Blocks
0 Building Counts, Some Population Count for Census Blocks
Combination of Binomial Areal Interpolation and WeightedAreal Interpolation.
Use existing enhanced HAZUS analyses as “target” datapoints to compare AAL and TEIF Performance
6
TEIF 2.0
Proposed Pilot: Washington County, MD
Building Distribution• GIS Inventory
• LiDAR – based inventory
• Compare GIS and LiDAR outputs to determine validity of LiDARapproach
Dasymetric approach• Use best available LULC data
• Cleans up “noise” in data
7
Automated Building Extraction
Automated LiDARExtraction• Parameters for height above
ground
• Parameters for area
• Contingent on minimumspecifications from LiDARcollection
Density
Intensity
Return angle
• Applicable to multiple LiDARsoftware platforms
8
Benefits and Drawbacks to TEIF2.0
Drawbacks• Diminishing returns in accuracy after initial automated LiDAR pass
• Only one storm interval
Benefits• Better building distribution
• Less “noise”
• Potential low cost solution for estimating structures at risk
• Makes use of local data where available
9
Additional Applications of TEIF Onset of a Risk MAP project
• Inform engagement priorities – aid team in making more informed resourcedecisions
Identify highest risk communities
Generally, more “accurate” risk assessment than AAL from perspective of relative risk(i.e., this community has more risk or “exposure” than others)
Marketing tool
• Illustrate to communities the value of developing enhanced HAZUS riskassessments through Risk MAP
Supplement AAL with TEIF
• Non-regulatory HAZUS Risk Assessment product development
Another risk assessment tool for communities to consider
May help inform project scope needs by identifying need for enhanced HAZUS analyses insome project areas
10
Reminder: HAZUS Data & Training Collaboration
NCR HUG Google Drive shared site has been set up to facilitate
HAZUS data and training collaboration. This site will allow any
registered user to
(1) post a description of data/results they have to share with others,
(2) post a request of enhanced datasets or results that other’s might have
already done,
(3) post information about an upcoming training, and
(4) post a request for training on a specific or general topic.
• To register, email your Gmail ID to Jenna ([email protected])
and the files will be shared with you. If you do not already have a
Gmail ID, it is free to sign up for one.
19
Next Call
Thursday January 30, 2014 at 10:00 AM EST
Use the same number and conference code:
Call 1-267-507-0240 and enter this conference code # 697620
**Request volunteer for next month’s presentation
• HAZUS project
• HAZUS “How to” presentation
Meeting notes and an updated presentation with audio will be sent out after this call
Adjourn
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