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NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and Small Spacecraft Enterprise National Aeronautics and Space Administration 69 th International Astronautical Congress Bremen, Germany October 5, 2018 NASA Space Technology Mission Directorate and NASA Science Mission Directorate Bruce D. Yost S3VI Director www.nasa.gov/smallsat-institute https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20190003884 2020-01-02T02:20:12+00:00Z

NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

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Page 1: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

NASA’s Small Spacecraft SystemsVirtual Institute and

Small Spacecraft Enterprise

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th International Astronautical CongressBremen, GermanyOctober 5, 2018

NASA Space Technology Mission Directorate andNASA Science Mission Directorate

Bruce D. YostS3VI Director

www.nasa.gov/smallsat-institute

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20190003884 2020-01-02T02:20:12+00:00Z

Page 2: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

Advance clear communications, coordination, and consistent guidance regarding small spacecraft activities across NASA.

Provide the US smallsat research community with access to mission enabling information.

Maintain engagement with small spacecraft stakeholders in industry and academia. Support the overall small spacecraft community.

S3VI Charter

S3VI is a NASA-wide institute managed at NASA Ames Research Center, with participation from LaRC, GSFC, JPL, MSFC, and GRC.

S3VI is jointly sponsored by NASA’s Space Technology Mission Directorate (STMD) and the Science Mission Directorate (SMD).

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th IAC

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Page 3: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

S3VI Management and Governance

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NASA Small Spacecraft Technology Program Executive: Christopher Baker, NASA HQ

Small Spacecraft Coordination Group (SSCG)

Dr. Charles Norton, Chair

69th IAC

NASA Science Mission Directorate Assistant Deputy Associate Administrator for Small Spacecraft Programs: Charles Norton, NASA HQ

SMDDr. Charles Norton

NASA HQs OfficesNASA Centers

STMDChris Baker

Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute Bruce Yost, Director

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Page 4: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

S3VI Web Portal (www.nasa.gov/smallsat-institute)

Small Spacecraft Technology State of the Art Report

Small Spacecraft Community of Practice

Small Spacecraft Coordination Group (SSCG)

S3VI Focused Tasks

69th IAC

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Page 5: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Small Spacecraft Body of Knowledge Working Groups

Small Satellite Reliability Initiative Access to Space (in work) Debris Mitigation (proposed)

Web Portal Implementation69th IAC

Federated Parts Databases Smallsat Parts on Orbit Now (SPOON) NASA Electronic Parts Packaging (NEPP) TechPort

Common / Federated Search Capability

www.nasa.gov/smallsat-institute5

Page 6: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

Small Spacecraft TechnologyState of the Art

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft

Current Small Spacecraft Technology State of the Art Report is available at https://sst-soa.arc.nasa.gov

69th IAC

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Page 7: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

Community of Practice Virtual Seminar Series CubeSat 101 Complementary Video Series Investigator Lessons Learned Swarms for Science and Exploration Workshops (under consideration) High Volume Manufacturing of Small Spacecraft Workshop (under consideration)

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th IAC

Small Spacecraft Community of Practice and Coordination Group

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Page 8: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

Science Mission Directorate

Space Technology Mission Directorate

Human Exploration and Operations Mission Directorate

Small Spacecraft EnterpriseCollectively advancing the utility of small spacecraft instruments,

technologies, and missions to enable NASA to achieve its exploration and science goals.

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th IAC

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Page 9: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

Science Mission Directorate (SMD)

• ESTO InVEST

• Planetary Deep Space Smallsat Studies (PSDS3)

• PICASSO/MatISSE

• Astrophysics Smallsats

• SMEX, SALMON, MOO

• Undergraduate Student Instrument Project (USIP)

Human Exploration Mission Directorate (HEOMD)

• Cubesat Launch Initiative

• EM-1 Deep Space missions

NASA Small Spacecraft Investments

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th IAC

Space Technology Mission Directorate (STMD)

• Small Spacecraft Technology Program (SSTP)

• Flight Capability Demonstration Projects

• Smallsat Technologies Partnerships

• Technology development

• Small Business Innovative Research (SBIR)

• Tipping Point and Public/Private Partnerships

• Centennial Challenges Program

• CubeQuest Challenge

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Page 10: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

Utility of Small Spacecraft for Cis-Lunar and Deep Space Applications

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th IAC

• Scout Terrain• Characterize the Environment• Identify Risks• Prospect for Resources• Provide Cost Effective Communications,

Monitoring, and Inspection Infrastructure

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Page 11: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

Critical Technology Gaps for NASA Small Spacecraft Missions

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th IAC

• Advanced / High △V Propulsion for Deep Space Small Spacecraft

• Affordable Radiation Tolerance for Small Spacecraft Missions

• Deep Space Navigation and Attitude Determination for Small Spacecraft

• Affordable Distributed Spacecraft Missions

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Page 12: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

Planned U-class Exploration and Technology Demonstration Missions

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th IAC

• Deep Space Propulsion Technology Development and Demonstration Geostationary Transfer Orbit to Cis-Lunar

Demonstration High △V Propulsion for Deep Space Small

Spacecraft • Lunar Communications Relay Demonstration• Lunar Surface / Subsurface Mapping

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Page 13: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

SBIR Smallsats

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th IACP

roje

ct F

undi

ng ($

)

0

5000000

10000000

15000000

20000000

25000000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

OTHER

Spacecraft Integration

Software

Complete Spacecraft Platform

C&DH

Deorbit

Comms

Payload/Sensor

Structures, Materials, Mechanisms

Power

Propulsion

Thermal

ADCS

GNC

Launch

Partial data for 2017No solicitation in 2013• Over 350 projects funded• Over $110M invested

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Page 14: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

Survey of NASA Investments in Small Spacecraft Continued Database Federation Launch Portal Development Virtual Seminar Series Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) study

follow-on S3VI Quarterly Newsletter

Plans for 2019

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

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Page 15: NASA’s Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute and ... · Select 2015 state of the art technologies targeted for deep space small spacecraft Current Small Spacecraft Technology

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

69th IAC

Acknowledgements and WebsitesS3VI acknowledges the following NASA Centers and

individuals for continued support and guidance

Website References Space Technology Mission Directorate - www.nasa.gov/directorates/spacetech/home/index.html Science Mission Directorate - science.nasa.gov Human Exploration and Operations Mission Directorate - www.nasa.gov/directorates/heo/index.html Small Spacecraft Systems Virtual Institute - www.nasa.gov/smallsat-institute CubeSat Launch Initiative - www.nasa.gov/directorates/heo/home/CubeSats_initiative Small Business Innovation Research Program - sbir.nasa.gov Small Spacecraft Technology State of the Art Report 2015 - https://sst-soa.arc.nasa.gov

NASA Headquarters: Christopher E. Baker, Charles D. NortonAmes Research Center: Roger C. Hunter, Elwood F. Agasid

Glenn Research Center: Frederick ElliotGoddard Space Flight Center: Larry Kepko, Michael A. Johnson

Jet Propulsion Laboratory: Anthony FreemanLangley Research Center: Stephen Horan

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