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Naperville’s MUNIMarla Westerhold
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City of Naperville Overview
144,000+ residents
Population grew by 86,000 residents in 1980s and 1990s
39 square miles
Located in DuPage and Will Counties
4th Largest City in Illinois
Municipal-Owned Utility (MUNI)
MUNI Regulations
Federal and State governments share in the regulation of electricity.
Public Utilities Regulatory Policy Act (PURPA 1978) allowed wholesale markets to be opened to nonutility generators.
FERC implements the Federal Power Act and regulates transmission and wholesale sales in IL. The Energy Policy Act of 1992 allowed FERC to order transmission access for wholesale power.
Transmission access allowed municipal utilities to become independent and build generation.
FERC 888 (1996) allows electric utilities to buy power on the open market.
State regulation of electricity is done by the Illinois Commerce Commission.
However, ICC does not regulate municipal utilities in IL.
History of the MUNI in Naperville
MUNI started in 1899
Purchased from IOU
Not-for-Profit Entity
Power is purchased wholesale and then distributed
Triple Function UtilityElectricityWater ServiceWastewater Treatment
Benefits of the MUNI vs. ComEd
Customers are dealing with a smaller organization
Lower electric rates for customers
The MUNI is a non-for-profit entity
Reduced outage timesSAIDI Index (annual)1992: 120 minutes2010: 18 minutes
Transparency
Galvinpower.org
Electric Facts & Figures
57,000 electric meters
Peak demand of 388 MW
Annual usage of 1,550,000 MWh
Transmission Lines138 KV: 19 miles34.5 KV: 33 miles12.47 KV: 72 miles overhead and 800 miles
underground
9 Metering Points of Entry
Naperville Substation
Electric Power Contracts
J Aron & Goldman Sachs4-year contract will expire in 2011Wholesale, bulk power market
Joining IMEA: IL Municipal Electric AgencyWill become co-owners of generation Includes a low-pollution coal plant in Southern ILShould stabilize prices for customers IMEA tracks where electricity comes from15% of power still purchased wholesale each month
IMEA Participants
Infrastructure Planning
1960s: prior to growth, city decided that all future distribution lines should be underground
1992: decision to invest more to counteract outages and started burying existing lines
2008: $8M allocated for 5-year plan of improvements
2009: Received ARRA/DOE grant funding for Smart Grid$11M Grant$11M match by CityOnly community in IL to receive, 100 communities
overallProject completion in 3 years (instead of 10-15)
Naperville Smart Grid Initiative
57,000 smart meters will be installed- ALL customers
Residents with renewables with get meters first
Time of use rates being developed, though customers can choose if they prefer to keep existing rate structure
Utility expects a 3:1 ratio between peak and off-peak rates
Secure wireless access to data
Automation of entire system; software
Safeguards against hackers and theft
Project completion by April 2013
Naperville resident with smart meter at her house
Smart Grid Customer Bill of Rights
A proactive measure for customer peace-of-mind
Right to be Informed
Right to Options
Right to Privacy
Right to Data Security
Smart Grid Anticipated Benefits
5% reduction in total energy usage totaling 819,000 MWh over the period from 2012-2023
6.5% reduction in peak demand from 400 MWh (projected) to 374 MWh by 2023
$22.3 million in customer electricity cost savings. This is in addition to $450 million in savings compared to the
projected cost of using Commonwealth Edison to supply Naperville’s electricity over the past 15 years.
180,000 tons of carbon emission reductions
Increased business opportunities
139 new jobs related to implementation of the smart grid
More Smart Grid Benefits
Customers will save “significant amount” on monthly bills. 5-15% projected savings
City expects to save $2-3M per year for the next 10-11 years
Greater efficiency of transmission
Faster outage response time
Smoothed out demand
Ability to absorb more intermittent sources such as wind and solar
Paves the way for Electric Vehicle integration
Streamlined billing
Renewables in Naperville
Substation Battery Storage for Solar
First house with solar
2nd house with solarSolar thermal panels on washrooms at
Springbrook Prairie Forrest Preserve
Solar panels at substation
Renewable Policies
Naperville does allow solar panels on roofs.
Wind turbines are being debated.
Naperville Plan Commission is currently working on guidelines for placement, maintenance of equipment and appearance for future solar and wind installations.
Homeowners who are net metering can sell electricity back to the city for same rate the customers purchase energy.
City has installed Solar PV panels at substation.
Green Energy Options
Residents have option to purchase “green power”
According to Dept of Energy, Naperville ranks 5th in the country for participation
10% participation
$5 per month for 200 kwh
City buys RECs through Community Energy70% IL wind1% IL solar29% hydro
Thank You!