22
May 06, 2015 Write the equation of the parabola in standard form and sketch the graph of the parabola, labeling all points, and using the focal width as a guide for the width of the parabola. Find the vertex, focus, and directrix. x 2 + 4x +6y - 2 = 0 Vertex: _________ Focus: ___________ directrix: __________ focal width: ________ standard form: _______________ Name: _________________

Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    2

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Write the equation of the parabola in standard form and sketch the graph of the parabola, labeling all points, and using the focal width as a guide for the width of the parabola. Find the vertex, focus, and directrix.

x2 + 4x +6y - 2 = 0

Vertex: _________

Focus: ___________

directrix: __________

focal width: ________

standard form: _______________

Name: _________________

Page 2: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Write the equation of the parabola in standard form and sketch the graph of the parabola, labeling all points, and using the focal width as a guide for the width of the parabola. Find the vertex, focus, and directrix.

x2 + 4x +6y - 2 = 0

Vertex: _________

Focus: ___________

directrix: __________

focal width: ________

standard form: _______________

Name: _________________

x2 + 4x + 4 = -6y + 2 + 4

(x + 2)2 = -6y + 6

(x + 2)2 = -6(y - 1)

(x + 2)2 = -6(y - 1)

(-2, 1)

4p = -6

p = -3/2 = -1.5(opens down)

(-2, -0.5)

y = 2.5

6

Page 3: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Write the equation of the parabola in standard form and sketch the graph of the parabola, labeling all points, and using the focal width as a guide for the width of the parabola. Find the vertex, focus, and directrix.

y2 - 6y + 12x + 21 = 0

Vertex: _________

Focus: ___________

directrix: __________

focal width: ________

standard form: _______________

Name: _________________

Page 4: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Write the equation of the parabola in standard form and sketch the graph of the parabola, labeling all points, and using the focal width as a guide for the width of the parabola. Find the vertex, focus, and directrix.

y2 - 6y + 12x + 21 = 0

Vertex: _________

Focus: ___________

directrix: __________

focal width: ________

standard form: _______________

Name: _________________

y2 - 6y + 9 = -12x - 21 + 9(y - 3)2 = -12x - 12(y-3)2 = -12(x + 1)

(y-3)2 = -12(x + 1)

4p = -12

p = -3

(-1, 3)

(-4, 3)

x = 2

12

Page 5: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

(8.2) Circles and Ellipses

Objective: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Why: Ellipses are the paths of planets and comets around the Sun, or of moons around planets.

Page 6: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Circles

C(h,k)

P(x,y)r

What would happen if you stretched the circle horizontally by the factor a and vertically by the factor b?

Page 7: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Ellipse: the set of all points in a plane whose distances from two fixed points (foci) have a constant sum.

Defn.

d1d2

F1 F2

P(x,y) d1 + d2 = constant

Page 8: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Page 9: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Page 10: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Page 11: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

+

+

(x-h)2 (y-k)2

a2 b2

(x-h)2

a2

(y-k)2

b2

= 1

= 1

major axis horizontal

major axis vertical

Page 12: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Find the center, vertices, foci, and eccentricity. Draw an accurate sketch.

(x-2)2

16

(y+1)2

1= 1+

Page 13: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

2. 4x2 + y2 = 36

Page 14: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

3. 4x2 + y2 - 8x + 4y - 8 = 0

Page 15: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

HW:

(REG) (8.2) Pg.590: 7-10, 13, 15, 37, 39, 45

Page 16: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Write the equation of the ellipse in standard form.

1. Major axis 14 on x-axis, minor axis length 10.

Page 17: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

2. Major axis endpoints are (-5,2) and (3,2), minor axis length 6.

Page 18: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

3. Foci (-2,1) and (-2,5) and major axis endpoints (-2,-1) and (-2,7).

Page 19: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

(2,3)

(2,6)

(6,3)

Page 20: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

HW:

(REG) (8.2) Pg.591: 21-35 odd, 47

HW:

(REG) (8.2) Pg.590: 7-10, 13, 15, 37, 39, 45

Page 21: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's orbit is an ellipse with the Sun at one of the foci.

(closest point to sun)

(farthest point to sun)

Page 22: Name:...Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations. Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion (1609) states that the path of a planet's

May 06, 2015

Obj: To learn about the equation and parts of ellipses (and circles) and write their equations.

Calculate the aphelion distance and perhelion distance of Earth.